广东省阳江市阳东县阳东一中、广雅中学2015届高三第一次联考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、广东省阳江市阳东县阳东一中、广雅中学2015届高三第一次联考英语试题I _5_ this volunteer work, making _6_ with the four volunteers in the kitchen. One was a very nice elderly housewife, one a movie actor, another a young teacher, and the other a college student, like me.I talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelter. Their

2、life stories _7_ me with sympathy. Some of them had _8_ with alcohol or drugs while others only had bad _9_. One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company, and then she lost her job. She wanted to look for a _10_ job, but couldnt find one, for she was too _11_. She could do nothing but se

3、ll her furnituresofas, chairs, and tables so that she could pay for her food. The woman _12_ on job hunting, but she _13_ couldnt find one. She had no money for her _14_ and had to sleep in her car. Then she had to sell her car. Alone, _15_， and homeless, she finally came to the shelter.1A.studyingB

4、planningCholdingDtaking2A.helpedBraisedCappearedDwashed3A.orderedBboughtCcookedDaccomplished4A.appealedBrequiredCcollectedDrequested5A.wantedBhadCownedDenjoyed6A.decisionsBwishesCfriendsDamateurs7A.struckBfilledCdepositedDprovided8A.habitsBhardshipsCdifficultiesDproblems9A.luckBpainCexperienceDloss1

5、0. A.challengingBdelicateCskilledDnew11A.oldBpoorCsickDdishonest12A.wentBmovedCcameDworked13A.partlyBstillCalmostDextremely14A.blockBcottageCbuildingDflat15A.afraidBunbearableCdullDawkward第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1625的相应位置上。Six days

6、 of spring rain had created a wild river _16_(run) by Nancy Browns farmAs she tried to drive her cows to higher ground, she _17_(slip) and hit her head on a fallen tree trunkNancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great _18_(difficult）The water _19_(rise)Nancys pace got slower and slowerFinall

7、y, all she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzies neck and try to hang onAbout 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to _20_ (succeed) pull herself and Nancy out of the water and onto a bit of high land It took rescuers another two hours to discover Nancy_21_ helicopter lowered a doctor, _22_attach

8、ed Nancy to a life-support liftThey raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym, _23_the Red Cross had set up an emergency shelterWhen the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highlandLizzie was gone. _24_was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost“I owe my

9、life _25_her,” said Nancy sobbingly.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AIt was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the

10、top step.“Any old papers, lady？” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals, wet with heavy snow.“Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot cocoa.”They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upo

11、n the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich？”“Am I r

12、ich? Pity, no！”I looked at my wornout slipcovers(椅套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer (碟) carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups an

13、d saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, these matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sand

14、als were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am. 26Which of the following would be the best title for the text?ALady, are you rich? BA story of Thanksgiving DayCDont forget how rich you are DDoes cups and saucers match well?27

15、The writer let the two children come in and served them well because_.Ashe wanted to sell old papers to themBshe wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving partyCshe showed great pity and care on themDshe had the same experience as them in the past28Which of the following statements is NOT true accor

16、ding to the passage?AThe girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.BThe writer had thought she wasnt rich because her supplies were not expensive.CIf cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even though cheap.DAfter hearing what they said, the writer

17、seemed to understand what a rich life was.29The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to_.Ashow that she was a kindhearted ladyBremind her that she shouldnt forget how rich she wasCleave room for readers to think about what being rich isDprove that she had understood

18、 what meant being rich30It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on_.Ahow much money you have madeBwhat attitude you have had towards lifeCthe way you help othersDyour social relationshipBAbout ten years ago, a young and very successful businessman named Josh was traveling

19、down a Chicago neighborhood street. He was going a bit too fast in his shiny, black, 12 cylinder Jaguar XKE, which was only two months old. He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. As his car passed, no child came out, but a bric

20、k sailed out andWHUMP! it hit the Jags shiny black side door! Immediately Josh stopped the car, jumped out, seized the kid and pushed him up against a parked car. He shouted at the kid, “What was that all about and who are you? Thats my new Jag, that brick you threw is gonna cost you a lot of money.

21、 Why did you throw it? ” “Please, mister, please. . . Im sorry! I didnt know what else to do! ” begged the youngster. “I threw the brick because no one else would stop! ” Tears were streaming down the boys face as he pointed around the parked car. “Its my brother, mister, ” he said. “He rolled of th

22、e curb (路沿) and fell out of his wheelchair and I cant lift him up. ”Sobbing, the boy asked the businessman, “ Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? Hes hurt and hes too heavy for me. ” Moved beyond words, the young businessman tried hard to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in h

23、is throat. Straining, he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapers and cuts, checking to see that everything was going to be OK. He then watched the younger brother push him down the sidewalk toward their home. It was a long walk back to the b

24、lack, shining 12 cylinder Jaguar XKEa long and slow walk. Josh never did fix the side door of his Jaguar. He kept the dent (凹痕) to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention. Feel for the bricks of life coming at you. 31What did the driver

25、 reflect firstly when he found the boy throwing a brick on his car?A.surprised B.angry C.Strange D.sad32The boy threw a brick at the businessmans car because _ . A. the businessman drove at a high speedB. he envied the brand-new car very muchC. he wanted to ask for some moneyD. he wanted to get help

26、 from the driver33Which of the following is the right order of the story? a. The younger brother threw a brick at Joshs car. b. The elder brother fell out of his wheelchair. c. The younger brother begged Josh for help. d. Josh lifted the elder brother back into his wheelchair. e. Josh shouted at the

27、 younger brother. A. b, a, e, c, d B. a, c, d, b, eC. b, a, c, e, d D. a, c, b, e, d34What can we learn from the passage? A. Josh would accept the money from the kids. B. The two kids were Joshs neighbors. C. Josh was a kind-hearted man. D. Joshs new car broke down easily. 35According to the passage

28、, the last sentence means _ . A. trying to get ready for the trouble in your future lifeB. driving fast in a neighborhood street is dangerousC. trying to be more understanding seeing others in troubleD. protecting oneself from being hurtCToday, people all over the world are moving out of small villa

29、ges in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred

30、years.In many countries, the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a_residential_area nearby, too. The families of these w

31、orkers need schools, hospitals and shops, so many people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city center d

32、owntown. It is here that you can see many huge skyscrapers(摩天大楼) and office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses

33、 and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger and bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and i

34、t is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.36Why do people move to live in cities or towns?ABecause they can live more comfortably there.BBecause they like noisy life better than peaceful life.CBecause they mainly want

35、to find work there.DBecause they are sure of having a better life there.37The underlined phrase “a residential area” means an area_.Awhere people can buy thingsBwhich is suitable for living inCwhere people can do businessDwhich is near a city center38Which of the following statement is NOT true abou

36、t the business district?ABig companies usually have their main offices in the business district.BPeople usually work and live in the business district.CA business district usually lies in the city center downtown.DNearly every major city has its own business district.39In the United States, many peo

37、ple work in the center of a big city_.Aand live thereBbut live in the suburbs of the cityCand live in another cityDbut live in rural areas40We can infer that this movement from rural to urban areas _.Ahas been going on for more than 2,000 yearsBwill surely continue in the futureCmay not continue in

38、the futureDhas now stopped alreadyDMoving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose longterm health benefits when they move in with a female partner.Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one anoth

39、er, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes like curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner.Women still have the strongest longterm infl

40、uence over the couples diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households.The report, by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looke

41、d at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples.The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner.Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to

42、 gain weight when a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men. Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many. Report author and registered dietician Dr. Amelia Lake said, “The resea

43、rch has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”41According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men _.Ahave few changes of their dietary habitsBhave to eat more unhealthy foodsCd

44、ont like foods high in fat and sugar at allDtry to eat foods that their girlfriends like 42The underlined word “light”(in Paragraph 3 ) probably means _.Anot very heavy Bless in fat and sugarCgentle Dnot serious or important 43According to the report by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research

45、 Centre, _.Awomen put on weight only because they want to suit their other halfBwhen men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habitsCeating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for couplesDit is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner44From

46、 the passage, we can infer that _.Awomen should pay more attention to their partners influence on themBmore men will play roles of shopper and cook in most households Ccouples will not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partnerDlongterm health of men benefits when they move in

47、 with a female partner45What would be the best title for the passage?ADont be silly any more, women!BWhich are better dietary habits?CBoyfriends make you fatDDr. Amelia Lake and his study第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）首先，请阅读下列的应用文：A. Chapter One. you probably have an image in your mind of what the “perfe

48、ct or “ideal” body looks like. Try not to press yourself to look that way. Each person is born with genes that control the shape of his/her body. Everyone is different. Its important to be comfortable with the body you have.B. Chapter Two. You use energy for everything you do. That energy comes from

49、 the food you eat. Too much food or too little exercise causes your body to store the extra energy in fat cells. But, if you exercise regularly and eat a healthy diet, youll feel healthier and stronger not to mention look great. C. Chapter Three. Your body runs best on foods high in carbohydrates an

50、d low in fat and sugar. Eating a healthy diet will provide your body with everything it needs to run smoothly. Your body breaks down proteins into amino acids(氨基酸), so you dont need to take in the amino acids separately.D. Chapter Four. Exercise does more than just burn calories. For instance, regul

51、ar exercise makes your muscles strong and flexible, and increases the amount of muscle you have. It also makes your heart stronger and lowers your blood pressure; E. Chapter Five. Always warm up and stretch for 5-10 minutes before you do strength or endurance exercises. Afterwards, take 10 minutes t

52、o cool down. Your heart should beat normally when you stop. Exercising with a group may help you to exercise regularly.F. Chapter Six. Supplementation of a mixture of essential amino acids will increase protein synthesis (蛋白质综合体). While supplementing with either carbohydrate or amino acids may limit

53、 muscle damage and stimulate (激励) protein synthesis, there is increasing evidence that the combination can have an addictive effect.以下是与上述章节相关的读者，请匹配读者和他/她需要了解的相关信息的所在章节。46. Charity He always breathes heavily and his heart beats irregularly when he finishes his exercise. He wonders whether there is

54、something wrong with his body or whether he is not suited for physical exercises.47. Wander She likes eating meat a lot every day as she thinks that meat can provide people with energy. Besides, she does sports on weekends. However, she is not energetic enough to face the pressure.48. Helly She has

55、tried many ways of keeping fit, but she still gets fat because of stress from work. She doesnt look well.49. Tammy He is a Grade One college student majoring in gymnastics. He must write a passage about what a healthy body is.50. Pandy He is a coach, working in a gym. He will start a new course next

56、 month on how to lose weight. For the first few lessons, he is going to talk about why people have to exercise.写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)中国民工学校状况越越受到人们的关注，假设你是李华，你和你的同学共同对你所在的城市的民工学校进行了调查。了解情况之后你写信给英语周报，呼吁全社会关注民工学校，帮助民工子弟。写作内容：民工学校的现状1、设施简陋2、师资缺乏3、民工子弟热爱学习改善民工学校现状的建议政府方面：资金的投入学生方面：. （至少提两个建议）呼

57、吁全社会的人关注民工学校写作要求1、只能使用5个句子表达所有写作内容，信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入句子个数。2、文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考词汇：民工学校：migrant school第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school , I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for ChristmasI stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City. While I was sta

58、nding in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gasI took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my carI stopped and wondered what I should doA car pulled up behind meIt was the couple. They said they would take m

59、eWe chatted and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business cardI wrote them a thank-you noteSoon afterward, I received a Christmas present from themTheir note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningfulYears later, I drove to a meeting in the morningIn

60、late afternoon I found that Id left the lights on all day, and the battery was deadThen I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership was right next doorI walked over and found two salesmen in the showroomJust how friendly is Friendly Ford? I asked and explained my troubleThey quickly drove a pickup t

61、ruck to my car and started itThey would accept no payment, so later, I wrote them a note to say thanksI received a letter back from one of the salesmenNo one had ever written him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he saidThank you - two powerful wordsTheyre easy to say and mean so much写作内容(1) 以约

62、30个词概括短文的要点；(2) 然后以120个词就“向别人道谢的重要性”这个主题发表你的看法, 并包括如下要点：a) 叙述你向别人道谢的一次真实或虚构的经历；b) 你是如何认识到向别人道谢的重要性的；c) 向别人道谢对你和对方都带了什么影响。写作要求 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。高三英语9月份联考第1面（共2面）姓名_试室号_座位号_考号注意事项1. 在”条形码粘贴处横贴条形码，注意不要超出框外；2. 答题前考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号；3

63、. 用2B铅笔填涂信息点，正确方法是；信息点框内必须涂满、涂黑，否则无效；修改时须用橡皮擦干净；4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠或弄破。试卷类型试卷A 试卷B 条形码粘贴处 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 选择题答题区1 A B C D

64、2 A B C D 3 A B C D 4 A B C D 5 A B C D 6 A B C D 7 A B C D 8 A B C D 9 A B C D 10 A B C D 11 A B C D 12 A B C D 13 A B C D 14 A B C D 15 A B C D 26 A B C D 27 A B C D 28 A B C D 29 A B C D 30 A B C D 31 A B C D 32 A B C D 33 A B C D 34 A B C D 35 A B C D 36 A B C D 37 A B C D 38 A B C D 39 A B C D

65、40 A B C D 41 A B C D 42 A B C D 43 A B C D 44 A B C D 45 A B C D 46 A B C D E F 47 A B C D E F 48 A B C D E F 49 A B C D E F 50 A B C D E F 以下为非选择题答题区，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在指定区域内按题号顺序作答，否则答案无效。、语言知识及应用 第二节：语法填空16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _21. _ 22. _ 23. _ 24. _ 25. _、写作 第一节 基础写作 Dear Editor， Recently, my

66、 classmates and I made a survey about the migrant schools in our city. Problems do exist. _ Yours sincerelyLi Hua第2面（共2面）、写作 第二节 读写任务 5 10 15 20 _ 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)16running 17slipped 18difficulty 19was rising 20successfully 21A 22who 23where 24She 25to.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分

67、40分)（A） 26A主旨大意题。小男孩的问话 “Lady, are you rich？” 和小女孩的话 “Your cups match your saucers”引起了作者对富裕的深刻思考， 改变了她原先对幸福的片面认识，因此用“Lady, are you rich？”作为标题最为合适， 最能体现文章的主题对富裕的再思考和正确认识。27C细节理解题。由第三段“I was busy. I wanted to say no until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with

68、 heavy snow.”可以推断出，作者这样做是出于对他们的怜悯和同情。故C项为正确答案。28A细节理解题。小女孩认为作者富裕，因为作者的茶杯和茶托很相配，这不是她有意地奉承作者，而是小女孩对富裕的观点：只要物与物之间、人与人之间相互协调，和谐相处， 即使很简陋，很平淡， 也是富裕的、幸福的。故A项表述错误，它背离了文意。其他三项文中均有表述或暗示。29.B细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.”可知正确答案为B项。30B推理判

69、断题。本文通过这两个孩子的故事， 是想告诉我们每个人的富裕观和幸福观各不相同， 真正的富裕不是你拥有多少好东西， 不是你有多高的地位， 而是你对生活的态度。（D）41D细节理解题。由第三段，特别是which may please their partner可知，男女双方会改变自己的饮食习惯迎合对方， 因此男士会吃他的女伴喜欢吃的食物。42B词义猜测题。由其后所举的例子salads, fruit and vegetables可推断，light 在此意为“清淡的”，即脂肪和糖的含量比较少。43C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知C项正确。根据倒数第三段可知女士增肥不仅是因为迎合了对方的口味，还有缓解情

70、绪的原因，故A项错误；根据倒数第三段最后while the same finding has not been observed in men可知B项错误；D项文中没有提及。44A推理判断题。纵览全文，特别是根据短文最后一个句子可推断A正确。D项文中第一段已经明确指出，不是推断。45C主旨大意题。C项幽默风趣，能吸引读者的注意， 并切中文章的主题。第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）46. E 关键词是heart, beat。47. C 关键词是foodsin fat与eating meat a lot。48. B 关键词是look great与look well。49. A

71、关键词是an image of what the “perfect or “ideal” body与write a passage about what a healthy body is。50. D 关键词是regular exercise makes your muscles与why people have to exercise。.写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共1小题，满分15分)One possible version：Dear Editor， Recently, my classmates and I made a survey about the migrant school

72、s in our city. Problems do exist.Owing to the lack of money, most migrant schools have no modern equipment, no playground, no libraries, and even not enough teachers. However, we find that the migrant kids are just as keen on study as us. In order to improve the situation, we think our government sh

73、ould take measures to pour more money into migrant schools. As for us, the local students, can help to collect money or donate books to them. We do hope that the whole society can care more about migrant kids, because if everyone contributes a bit, migrant kids can surely enjoy equal education opportunity.