山东省文登市2015届高三英语第二次统考试题.doc
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1、英语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.About what are the two speakers talking?A. A new book.B. A new film.C. A new craftwork.2.What does the man mean?A. H
2、e would lock the language lab at the moment.B. The language lab will be used later.C. Let the woman check the lab.3.How can the man get to the bus stop?A. To turn to the left.B. To turn left,then right.C. To turn left twice.4.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The man didnt attend the conference.B. T
3、he woman did the speech.C. The man wanted to make the speech.5.What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The woman is going to have a trip this summer vacation.B. The woman is going to stay at home this summer vacation.C. The woman hasnt decided how to spend the summer vacation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5
4、分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。听第6段材料,回答第6、7两个小题。6.What are the people doing in the house?A. They are having dinner.B. They are having a party.C. They are having a discussion.7.What is Mike Sm
5、ith?A. He is a lawyer.B. He is the womans boyfriend.C. He is a college student.听第7段材料,回答第8、9两个小题。8.Whats the relationship of the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Interviewer and interviewee.C. Fellow-workers.9.On which day does the conversation probably take place?A .On Wednesday.B. On Thursda
6、y.C. On Tuesday.听第8段材料,回答第1012三个小题。10.Whats Tonys telephone number?A. 80661680.B. 66801680.C. 66081680.11.How many languages does the school offer to teach?A. 2.B. 3.C. At least 4.12.Where is Tony going to learn German?A. In the Lake District.B. In the New Century.C. In the Central Park.听第9段材料,回答第13
7、16四个小题。13.How is the woman going to Paris?A. By bus.B. By air.C. By car.14.How many people will go to see her off?A. 4.B. 3.C. 2.15.What can we conclude from the dialogue?A. The man wants to meet Thomas Gross in Paris.B. The man and Thomas Gross studied in the same college.C. The man dont know much
8、about Thomas Gross.16.How long will the man be with the woman next Friday?A. The whole afternoon.B. More than 45 minutes. C. Less than 45 minutes.听第10段材料,回答第1720四个小题。17.Why does the man say that vacations are as unique as the people who take them?A. Because of the different spots and sightseeing.B.
9、Because of different people group choosing different visiting places.C. Because of the different home incomes.18.What do daring souls like to do from the passage?A. They like to go fishing,skiing or white-water rafting.B. They like to seek out famous historical sites and museums.C. They like to trek
10、 expeditions and safaris (徒步旅行)in remote places.19.What have created a world of globetrotters (游历很广的人)?A. International business and mass communications.B. International business and jet airplanes.C. Both A and B.20.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Americans are the only people in
11、 the world who like to travel.B. People all over the world do going-abroad travel.C. Almost every American is a tourist sometime.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAnimals can be extremely protective of their young. But when hard times come, anim
12、al fathers can be really a danger to their own kids.Daddy LionA combination of laziness, pride, cruel and anger makes the lion one of the most fearsome and worst dads of the animal kingdom. When not walking proudly across the jungle, the father lion just lazes around under the sun, or waits for one
13、of its lioness (母狮子)partners to bring back food. Once the lioness gets home the food, the lion eats up most of it, and leaves little or nothing at all for the kids. The father doesnt even train the kids for hunting and surviving, it is the lioness who teaches them how to fend for themselves.The Pola
14、r FatherCute, pure and soft. Protective to young ones and family? Sure. But what makes the polar bears one of the worst dads of the animal kingdom? They dont take care of the young ones, they wont take up the responsibility of feeding them, they wont take care of them like a father should. They just
15、 leave that to the mother bear.The Assassin Bug (猪蝽)Size matters, you say? This little bug would eat its own eggs to stay strong and fulfill its hunger needs. The male assassin bug is actually responsible for guarding the eggs. The female assassin bug lays eggs in large numbers. The male bug eats th
16、e weaker eggs.Daddy Bass (岩鲈鱼)Usually, water calms you down. Not so much for this underwater species. The male bass is known to eat up eggs from its own spawn (子,卵). It guards the spawn laid by its female parter. However, when hungry and unalbe to hunt for food, the father wont think twice before ea
17、ting up the eggs.And do you think your father was strict and hard? After reading this article, Im sure you think your dad is the best in the whole wide world for not eating you up!The animal fathers mentioned in this article _.A. are rather bad to their kidsB. are respected by their youngC. are prot
18、ective of their youngD. are dangerous to their whole familyThe underlined phrase “fend for” (Para 2) probably means _.fight forB. learn fromC. look forD. look afterThe lion and the polar bears are similar in _.searching food all by themselveswanting to train the kids to be cruelletting the mothers t
19、o eat up the foodletting the mothers to take care of the kidsBCitizen Reporters Make the NewsIn the West, people with a journalistic trend turn to weblogs to exercise the urge to publish news or comment on events of the day.But in South Korea, the publishing instinct is directed toward a big, collab
20、orative (合作的) online newspaper that appeared as one of the countrys most influential media outlets.OhmyNews is a unique experiment in “citizen journalism”: Anyone who registers with the site can become a paid reporter.“ With OhmyNews, we wanted to say goodbye to 20th-century journalism where people
21、only saw things through the eyes of the mainstream, conservative media,” said editor and founder, Oh Yeonho, “ Our main concept is every citizen can be a reporter. We put everything out there and people judge the truth by themselves.”Launched three years ago, OhmyNews has grown from a staff of four
22、to more than 40 editors and reporters who publish about 200 stories a day. The vast majority of the news, however, is written by more than 26,000 registered citizen journalists, who come from all walks of life.The site attracts an estimated 2 million daily readers, and has been widely trusted with h
23、elping to elect South Koreas new progressive president, Roh Moo-hyun. The Guardian newspaper called OhmyNews “ the worlds most domestically powerful news site”.OhmyNews was founded in 2000 by a journalist, in reaction to the countrys firm conservative media. Its intention was to publish material tha
24、t would make readers sit up in exclamation, thus its name-a play on “ It my God!” It didnt have any money. A website written by amateurs was its only option.OhmyNews tends to be anti-government and anti-American. The site covers everything a traditional newspaper covers-from sports to international
25、politics-but does it with personality.OhmyNews is a (an) _.web blogB. online newspaperC. reportD. companyDifferent from traditional media, OhmyNews _.A. pays reporters for the articlesB. only tells truth in the newspaperC. is published widelyD. lets ordinary people become reportersThe underlined wor
26、d “ walks” in the fifth paragraph means _.roadsB. classesC. sidewaysD. aspectsOhmyNews wins a wide trust so it helps _.A. Roh Moo-hyun become presidentB. people with daily dealC. businesses a great dealD. people find jobsCIn 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in
27、San Bernadino, California. They carefully choose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own business for years, first a theater, then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To th
28、is minimal selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitess, and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine. Their new drive-i
29、n became incredible popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with the modest success until they met Ray Kroc.Kroc
30、was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milk shake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers fast food restaurants and bought right to franchise (赋予许权)other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicated (复
31、制)the menu, the equipment, even their red white building with the golden arches.Today McDonalds is literally a household name. Its name for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonalds had
32、 over $1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.This passage is mainly about _.the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldhow McDonalds became a billion-dollar businessBay Krocs business abilitiesthe deve
33、lopment of fast-food servicesMac and Dick McDonald had experience in managing all of the following business except_.a barbecue restaurantB. a drive-inC. an ice-cream parlorD. a theaterWe can conclude from this passage that _.Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy because they sold their idea to
34、KrocRay Kroc was a good businessmanthe location the McDonald chosen was the only source of their drive-inforty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurantsThe passage suggests that _.creativity is an important element of successRay Kroc spent long time working in the first McDonaldsthe McDona
35、lds sold only fresh homegrown vegetablesCalifornia is the best place to go into businessDSome pessimistic (悲观主义的)experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed to rust. Others authorities, howev
36、er, think the auto is here to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future.The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more economical, and should not be powered by the gasoline
37、engine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types.Regardless of its power sources, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic congestion (拥挤). One proposed solution to this problem is the automated highway system.When the auto enters the h
38、ighway system, a retractable (可伸缩的)arm will drop from the auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer.
39、 The computer will then monitor all of the cars movements.The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the system. The computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be fr
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