山东省新泰市汶城中学2011-2012学年高二3月阶段测试英语试题.doc

1、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听对话，选择正确答案。1. What will the man probably do?A. Have dinner. B. Clean the table. C. Read the notebook.2. How many times has the woman been to the United Kingdom?A. Four times. B. Three times. C. Twice.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Visiting the hotel. B. M

2、aking a call in the hotel. C. Giving the hotel a call.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a garden. B. In a flower shop. C. At school.5. When does the store close?A. At 7:00. B. At 6:55. C. At 7:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why does the woman think of a car first?A. Because it is conve

3、nient. B. Because she likes cars more.C. Because driving a car is exciting.7. When did the woman start driving?A. At the age of 30. B. At the age of 16.C. At the age of 13.听第7段材料，回答8至9小题。8. What does the father want to do at first?A. Read the childrens books for the girl.B. Bring something to eat fo

4、r the girl.C. Finish reading the newspaper.9. Whats the teachers requirement?A. The girl should check out books from the library.B. The girls father should read books to her every night.C. The girl should read at least ten books a night.听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。10. What are the two speakers talking about?A

5、. Computer changes in the future.B. Peoples imagination for the computers.C. Possible changes in the next 50 years.11. What will be the greatest change according to the man?A. The differences between humans and machines.B. The differences between computers and human brains.C. The differences between

6、 humans.12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman imagines the computer can recognize ones feelings.B. The man imagines humans can come to life after they die.C. The man imagines humans will appear to be alive long after they die.听第9段材料，回答13至16小题。13. How did the students save their cl

7、assmate?A. By sending her to hospital.B. By sending a message on the Internet.C. By asking for help from a foreign doctor.14. What was the matter with the girl?A. She had a terrible fever.B. She had a terrible cold.C. She suffered from chemical poisoning.15. Who saved the girls life at last?A. A doc

8、tor in London. B. All her classmates.C. Her mother.16. Who told the news to the girls classmates?A. The girls mother. B. The girls doctor.C. The girls father.听第10段材料，回答17至20小题。17. Where does the speaker want to live in the future?A. In the coastal parts of Africa.B. In the modern cities of Europe.C.

9、 In the coastal parts of Asia.18. How many people are there in the speakers family?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.19. Where will the speaker and her husband probably work?A. In a Poverty Fund Administration.B. In a local school.C. On a farm.20. What kind of life does the writer want to live?A. A rich and

10、comfortable life.B. A happy and adventurous life.C. A happy and simple life.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Do you think he will come at this weekend? _, because he has an important party to attend. A. I dont believe B. I dont believe it C. I believe

11、 not so D. I believe not 22. She was so sad because she failed in the math test. Lets _ her _.A. leave behind B. leave alone C. leave aside D. leave out 23. They desired that they _ the right to attend the meeting.A. had B. have C. are D. were24. Many applicants stood outside the managers office, ne

12、rvously waiting _ for the job. A. to choose B. being chosen C. choosing D. to be chosen 25. It was at this shop _ I bought my skirt. How about coming to my home to have a look tonight?A. that B. where C. which D. what 26. People have been complaining about SK-II recently and think the advertisements

13、 always persuade people _ the products which are not so good. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought27. He has been _ for three weeks. Wed better find another person to fill his place. A. absent B. left C. gone D. resigned 28. His daughter has _ the young politician for five years.A. got married with

14、B. been married to C. been married with D. got married to 29. I am going to the post office. Do you have any letter _?A. to be sent B. to send C. sending D. sent 30. After a whole afternoons heated discussion, they finally _ to us what had been decided. A. told B. declared C. stated D. made 31. She

15、felt _ about wearing the improper garment in the party. A. embarrassing B. embarrass C. to embarrass D. embarrassed 32. Tom thought it was an honor _ to speak in the ceremony. A. to invite B. to be invited C. inviting D. having invited 33. The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds _

16、 by heavy rain. A. appeared B. happened C. accompanied D. mixed 34. The professor explained this theory so clearly that this phenomenon was easy enough _.A. for us to work out B. working out C. for working out D. to working out 35. Her clear and elegant prose _ her _ from most other journalists. A.

17、sets aside B. sets down C. sets apart D. sets up第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）We should show respect to everybody, especially our elders because they are ahead of us in age, in wisdom and maturity, in experience and education. Our 36 have done a lot for us, directly or indirectly and most of us 37 ever

18、ything to their kindness and love.When we 38 them respect, whether it is by bowing to them, or 39 them with a smile, or offering them any help they need, it is one way of 40 our own love and gratitude to them. 41 , elders have also been through all the years you are 42 and know a little more about t

19、he world than you do. It is 43 that you do not agree with the belief of your elders, but this is nothing new. All younger generations have always 44 with their elders and it is these differences that bring changes in human 45 . However much you disagree with them, give them credit for their 46 . Wit

20、h changing times and 47 influences, youngsters no longer know what is interpreted as disrespect to elders. Youngsters should 48 express their views and if there are arguments, they should not 49 their voices.If there is no space on sofas or chairs, children will immediately 50 their places, and sit

21、on the carpet. In buses and trains, youngsters are 51 to give up their places to older people. This is not a 52 of who has more rights. It is simply that those who are younger have the strength to bear 53 , or tolerate unpleasantness, so it is natural to show consideration to those who are older and

22、 perhaps at a 54 disadvantage.When you do simple things as a mark of respect, elders become 55 that youngsters care for them, and they respond with affection and kindness.36. A. youngstersB. elders C. parents D. juniors37. A. devote B. owe C. pay D. contribute 38. A. show B. explain C. exhibit D. po

23、int39. A. greetingB. receivingC. declaringD. showing40. A. expressing B. describing C. sendingD. suggesting41. A. However B. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Though42. A. experiencing withB. going throughC. suffering from D. worrying out43. A. maybe B. likelyC. possible D. probably44. A . quarreledB. dealt C.

24、lived D. disagreed45. A. community B. organizationC. societyD. public46. A. experienceB. reality C. emotionD. information47. A. culturalB. special C. environmentalD. position48. A. quietlyB. slightlyC. silentlyD. coldly49. A. riseB. raiseC. supportD. force50. A. give away B. get rid of C. give upD.

25、send out 51. A. expected B. forced C. needed D. reminded52. A. doubtB. questionC. wonderD. challenge53. A. sufferingB. upset C. trouble D. discomfort54. A. serious B. light C. heavyD. slight55. A. awareB. aliveC. knowingD. sensible第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AWhen I was an official of a school in Pa

26、lo Alto, California, Polly Tyner, the president of our board, wrote a letter that was printed in the Palo Alto Times. Pollys son, Jim, had great difficulty in school. He was classified as the educationally handicapped and required a great deal of patience on the part of his parents and teachers. But

27、 Jim was a happy kid with a great smile that lit up the room. His parents knew his difficulties, but they always tried to help him see his strengths so that he could walk with pride. Shortly after Jim finished high school, he was killed in a motorcycle accident. After his death, his mother submitted

28、 this letter to the newspaper. “Today we buried our 20-year-old son. He was killed in a motorcycle accident on Friday night. How I wish I had known that the last time I had talked to him would be the last time. If I had only known that, I would have said to him, Jim, I love you and Im always so prou

29、d of you. I would have taken the time to count the many blessings he had brought to the lives of the people who loved him. I would have taken the time to appreciate his beautiful smile, his laughter, and his genuine love to other people. “When I put all the good things on the scale and try to balanc

30、e them with all the irritating (恼人的) things such as the radio that was always too loud, the haircut that wasnt to our liking, the dirty socks under the bed, etc., I find that the irritations really dont amount to much. “I wont get another chance to tell my son all that I would have wanted him to hea

31、r, but, other parents, do have a chance. Tell your young people what you would want them to hear as if it may be your last conversation. The last time I talked to Jim was the morning of the day when he died. He called me to say, Hi, Mom! I just called to say I love you. You have to go to work now. B

32、ye. That day, he gave me something to treasure forever. ”If there is any purpose at all for Jims death, maybe it is to make others appreciate life more and to tell people, especially family members, that they should take the time to let each other know just how much they care. You may never have ano

33、ther chance. Do it today!56. Who was Jim?A. A school boy.B. The writer.C. The president of a school board.D. An official of a school.57. Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase “the educationally handicapped”?A. The learning difficulty.B. The physical problems.C. The psychological problems.D. The

34、 communication difficulty. 58. According to the writer, which of the following about Jim is TRUE？A. He was always sad about his school marks.B. His parents always scolded him about his bad school marks.C. His study needed more attention from his parents and teachers.D. He was killed in a car acciden

35、t. 59. What did Polly think of Jim?A. He was a lovely boy with a beautiful smile who always loved others.B. He was physically sick but always happy.C. He was an irritating boy with some bad habits.D. He seldom expressed his love for his parents.60. The purpose of Pollys letter is to .A. memorize her

36、 sonB. teach parents to appreciate their childrenC. teach children how to be good boysD. give some advice on how to deal with childrens problemsBWhile IQ (Intelligence Quotient) tells you how smart you are. EQ (Emotional Quotient) tells you how well you use your smartness. Professor Salovery, the ps

37、ychologist who created the term, EQ, says that it is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you promoted. Supported by his research, he suggested that when predicting future successes, a persons brainpower, as measured by IQ tests, might actually matter less than a persons character, or EQ. P

38、rofessor Salovery may be correct. For example, have you ever wondered why some of the best and smartest students in your class end up failing exams? Perhaps it is because of their EQ. People often make the mistake of thinking that EQ is the opposite of IQ. It is not. Although it is hoped that people

39、 have both high EQs and IQs, there is little doubt that those with low EQs have a hard time surviving in life. For a long time, researchers discussed if a persons IQ could be raised. The geneticists said no, while the social scientists said yes. Furthermore, the social scientists said that it was po

40、ssible to improve a persons EQ, particularly in terms of “people skills”, such as understanding and communication. Recently, a professor released the findings of a study on senior high school students. When some normal students were introduced to some disabled students, they found that afterwards th

41、ey were more willing to help people in difficulties. At the same time, there was a marked change in the disabled students attitudes. They became more positive about their disabilities and were more eager to try new things. People with high EQs often have positive attitudes towards life and are open

42、to different ideas, so they tend to be more creative in their thinking. Please remember that having a high IQ is helpful but having a high EQ might even be more helpful.61. According to Professor Salovery, what factor matters the most in predicting whether a person will be successful or not?A. How a

43、 person tests his / her brainpower.B. A persons character. C. How smart a person is. D. A persons IQ.62. The second paragraph tells us that . A. people who have a high IQ always have a high EQB. EQ is the opposite of IQC. people who have a low EQ tend to have a hard lifeD. people who have a high EQ

44、always have a high IQ 63. What did the professor find from his study of normal students being introduced to some disabled children?A. Students with disabilities were not open in trying new things.B. There was no change in the normal students.C. The disabled students became more positive and more eag

45、er to try new things.D. The disabled students were more willing to help others.64. Which of the following is the writers attitude toward EQ and IQ?A. IQ is more helpful to people than EQ.B. IQ can be raised by understanding and communication.C. EQ can get people hired.D. A high EQ is of great benefi

46、t in getting people promoted.65. Which of the following would be the best title of this passage?A. A persons brainpower.B. IQ, EQ and success.C. IQ and a persons character.D. A persons IQ and EQ. CHave you ever heard of blogs (博客)? If you havent, you should have. Its here, its growing and its having

47、 an influence on our life. Surf the Internet and youll find blogs everywhere. A blog, shortened from “weblog”, is a public Internet journal written by one person or a group of people. It is a website in which a person or a group can place news, personal thoughts, text, photos, video or audio files,

48、or links upon which visitors can comment. A blog lets you post on the Internet without having to know web design or be technical. You are given an environment to make dated entries on the topic of your choice which are “published”, so other people can read them. Authoring a blog, maintaining a blog

49、or adding an article to an existing blog is called “blogging”. Blogging has revolutionized Internet publishing in the last several years because it gives everyone with Internet access the opportunity to become an online writer. Objects, such as “text and photos” in a blog can be called “blog posts”,

50、 “posts”, or “entries”. The person who posts these entries is called a “blogger”.Now, somewhere around the world, a blog is created almost every 6 seconds. Because its great potential, Bill Gates views it as important as e-mail, BBS, and MSN. Hes trying to make blogs the important tools for future b

51、usiness communications.66. A blog is .A. a comment B. an Internet journal C. a design D. a link67. A person can do the following things in a blog EXCEPT _.A. talk to othersB. give comments C. read articlesD. enjoy photos68. Who is a blogger?A. A person who posts letters.B. A person who writes articl

52、es.C. A person who posts text or photos in a blog.D. A person who is an online publisher.69. From the passage we know that .A. Bill Gates will invent some tools for blogsB. blogs will be an important business communication tool in the futureC. so far, only a few persons have created blogsD. blogs wi

53、ll replace e-mail, BBS and MSN in the future70. According to the passage, the reason why blogs are so popular is that they _.A. give everyone the chance to be an online writerB. can be created by people without much knowledge of computer technologyC. enable a blogger to place news, personal thoughts

54、, text and photos and give commentsD. all of the aboveDAll Eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water. They may follow game inland for several hundred miles, but they always return to the shores of rivers, lakes, or seas. Eskimo land has a bare look. Large rocks, pebbles, and sand

55、cover much of the surface. Plants called lichen (地衣) grow on the rocks, and where there is enough soil, grass, flowers, and even small bushes manage to live. No trees can grow on Eskimo land, so geographers sometimes call it the Arctic plains. There are some animals in Eskimo land, such as rabbits,

56、which eat the plants. Other animals, like the white fox and the gray wolf, eat the rabbits. The Eskimo is a meat-eater, too, and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce.The Eskimo year has two main parts: a long, cold winter and a short, cool summer. Spring and fall are almost too short to be notice

57、d. Summer is the best time, as food is usually plentiful. But it is also the time when Eskimos are very busy. Winter is never far away, and the men must bring home extra meat for the women to prepare and store, for seldom can enough animals be killed in winter to feed a family.The Far North is somet

58、imes called the land of the midnight sun. This is true in the middle of summer, for between April 21st and August 21st the sun never sets in Northern Greenland. But in midwinter the Far North is a land with no sunshine at all. Around Oct. 21st the Eskimos of Northern Greenland see the sun set direct

59、ly south of them, and they dont see it again until February 22nd. All places on earth get about the same amount of daylight during a year. As a result, if summer is lighter, winter has to be darker. Winter nights in the Far North are seldom pitch-black. As in the rest of the world, the stars and moo

60、n provide a little light. The northern lights also help the Eskimo to see. And with the ground covered with snow, even a little light is reflected back to the Eskimos eyes. 71. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Eskimos do not usually eat wolves. B. Eskimos like to chase one another.

61、C. Eskimos depend heavily on water. D. Eskimos are meat-eaters.72. In the Eskimo year, _. A. there is no spring and fall B. winter is cold and summer is hot C. summer is a time for growing food D. winter comes early and goes late73. Whats the meaning of the underlined words “pitch-black” in Paragrap

62、h 4? A. Dark with a little light. B. A little dark. C. Not dark at all. D. Extremely dark.74. From the passage, we can infer all of the following EXCEPT that_. A. Eskimos are more likely to eat wolves in summer B. Eskimo women are responsible for housework C. meat is the main source of food for the

63、Eskimo D. hunting is an important part of Eskimo life75. Why is summer lighter in the Far North? A. Because the Far North is far away from the sun. B. Because the sun is not seen for five months of the year. C. Because the sun never sets in midsummer. D. Because people see the sun set directly south

64、 of them.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的题目要求回答76-80小题。If youre a person who wants to be fit, here are some suggestions for you.1. Get to know yourself well.You should know what the right weight is for your age, height, and body type. You can check with your parents or wi

65、th a doctor. Only by knowing enough about yourself can you make a suitable fitness plan for yourself.2. Eat a variety of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favorite food, but it is best to eat a variety of foods. If you eat different kinds of foods, youre more likely to _ your bo

66、dy needs. 3. Drink water and milk more often.When youre really thirsty, water is the No.1 thirst quencher. Try to limit the intake of sugary soft drinks, like sodas and juice cocktails. They contain a lot of added sugar. Also you need calcium to grow strong bones, and milk is a great source of this

67、mineral. Two cups of milk (about half a liter) will work for you each day.4. Limit screen time.Whats screen time? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV, DVDs and videos, playing hand-held computer games and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less

68、 time is available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time. Dont be a couch potato.5. Be active.You should figure out which activities you like best. Boys may be more interested in ball games, or maybe have a passion for kar

69、ate and things like that. Girls may like dancing; nowadays yoga has become more and more popular among females of all ages. 76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 5 words.)_77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?It is better to eat different

70、kinds of foods so you shouldnt just eat the kind you like best._78. Please fill in the blank in Part 2 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)_ 79. Which of the suggestions do you think is the best for you? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)_80. Tra

71、nslate the underlined sentence in Part 4 into Chinese._第二节 书面表达（满分30分）以“Are Pets Good for People”为题，写一篇150词左右的文章。短文至少包含以下内容要点：1) 宠物对人类有益；2) 饲养宠物的弊端；3) 我的看法。参考词汇：同伴 companion；卫生hygiene参考答案21-25 DBBDA 26-30 BABAB 31-35 DBCAC 36-40 BBAAA 41-45 CBBDC 46-50 AAABC 51-55 ABDDA 56-60 AACAB 61-65 BCCDB 66-70

72、 BACBD71-75 BDDAC阅读表达 (One possible version)76. How to be fit.77. You may have a favorite food, but it is best to eat a variety of foods.78. get the nutrients79.（略）80. 你花越多的时间在这些坐下来的运动上，你积极运动的时间就越少，比如打篮球、骑车和游泳。书面表达 (One possible version)Are Pets Good for PeopleSome people say the great advantage of

73、keeping pets is that pets can keep us company, and we all need companions to keep us feeling happy. Often a cat or a dog can comfort us at times when human words dont help. A pet in a family can help to keep people in touch with the more natural animal world. Others think that keeping pets is just a

74、 waste of time and resources. And some pets can cause serious illness. Besides, some people nowadays are so crazy about pets that they even neglect caring for others health and the hygiene of the public places. Personally, I agree with the later argument. It is true that pets can keep us feeling hap

75、py, but I think, we should think of others happiness and health, and pets are not good for the benefit of all people. 重点解析21. D。根据后面的语境可以推知答语应为“我认为不会”，正确的表达方法应是D。22. B。leave sb alone意为“让某人单独静一静”。A项意为“把抛在后面”；C项意为“不予考虑”；D项意为“不包括，不提及”。23. B。desire 后从句中的谓语动词应用should + 动词原形，should 可以省略。24. D。等待被选择，所以应选 “

76、to be chosen”。25. A。本题考查强调句型。被强调部分是地点状语。26. B。说服某人做某事的表达法有：persuade sb into doing 或persuade sb to do sth。故选B。27. A。be absent from 意为“缺席，离开”。28. B。get married表瞬间的动作，如果要与一段时间连用，应表示为“be married”。29. A。题干为“有没有信要被寄出去”，应用不定式的被动结构。故选A。30. B。句意为：经过一个下午热烈的讨论之后，他们向我们宣布所决定的事情。declare to sb意为“向某人宣布”。31. D。feel在

77、此处用作系动词，后应跟形容词作表语。embarrassing令人难看的；embarrassed“窘迫的，尴尬的”。依据语境应选D。32. B。it在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语；不定式和主句的主语存在着被动关系，因此不定式应用被动语态。故选B。33. C。accompany伴随，“strong winds accompanied by heavy rains”意为“强风夹杂着大雨”。34. A。考察句型“sth is 形容词 enough for sb to do”。35. C。set apart 意为“把区别开”；题干意为：她的清晰幽雅的散文使她有别于其他大多数记者。3

78、6. B。前文提到了elder。37. B。前后是因果的关系，长者做出了很多，自然年轻人是要感激长者的。owe sth to sb把归功给某人38. A。后半句提到的都是表示尊敬的行为。39. A。greeting them with a smile以微笑的形势问候。根据上下文判断微笑是表示尊敬的一种行为方式，多用在问候时。40. A。和our own love and gratitude to them搭配的动词用express。传达我们的尊敬和爱戴。41. C。通过语境可以判断出此句与前文是递进关系，所以用besides。42. B。going through经历, 经受。这里时说人们要经

79、历的岁月。43. B。it is likely that 从句“很可能”。44. D。后文的differences说明年青人和年长者之间是有分歧的。45. C。人们不同的思想才使得社会前进。根据上下文此处与changes 搭配的宾语应该用society。46. A。前文提到了elders have also been through all the years说明长者们经历风雨，历尽沧桑。47. A。此空用排除法。外来的东西要影响人们思想，在这当中文化的影响是主要的内容。48. A。年轻人应该在和长者express their views 时表现尊敬的方式就是要轻声提问或是表述。49. B。有

80、不同观点表述时，礼貌的行为是不要大声说话。raise ones voices意为“提高嗓门”。50. C。根据文章主题在If there were no space on sofas or chairs条件下，年轻人礼貌的行为就是让位给老人。51. A。 后文说到give up their places to older people，这是年轻人应该做的。be expected to do 被指望做。52. B。who has more rights这是争论的话题，所以用question。53. D。or tolerate unpleasantness和前文内容是同样概念，因此与bear搭配的

81、名词就是discomfort。54. D。 show consideration to those，根据文章主旨those指的就是弱势群体，所以disadvantage前应该用slight。55. A。先要意识到之后才能respond，因此用aware，become aware that “意识到”。56. A。根据第一段第二句话可知Jim是Polly的儿子，从而知道Jim是学校的学生。57. A。根据上下文可以得出他是有学习障碍的。classify sb / sth as意为“界定”。58. C。根据第一段中的“He was classified as educationally handi

82、capped and required a great deal of patience on the part of his parents and teachers.”可知。59. A。根据第二段中的“I would have taken the time to appreciate his beautiful smile, his laughter, and his genuine love to other people.”可知。60. B。根据第四段的第一句话可知，Polly没有来得及跟Jim讲很多事情，但是其他的父母亲他们还有机会和他们的孩子讲话、沟通，所以必须要珍惜与孩子们在一起

83、的日子，要学会欣赏自己的孩子。61. B。根据第二段第一句话可知，一个人的性格比他（她）的智慧更重要。62. C。根据第二段中的“, there is little doubt that those with low EQs have a hard time surviving in life.”可知，EQ低的人生活会比较艰辛。63. C。根据最后一段中的“They became more positive about their disabilities and were more eager to try new things.”可知通过教授的研究表明，有残疾的人对生活会更加充满热情，并且

84、善于接受新事物。64. D。根据最后一段中的最后两句话，EQ对人生更有帮助。65. B。全文是在讲述人的IQ，EQ和success之间的关系，故B为最佳答案。66. B。依据为第一段中的一句话：A blog, shortened from “weblog”, is a public Internet journal written by one person or a group of people.67. A。文中没有提到一个人能在“博客”上跟别人对话。故选A。68. C。根据第二段内容可知。69. B。根据第三段可知，比尔盖茨把它看作和邮件、BBS、以及MSN一样重要的沟通方式。70. D

85、。A、B、C三项的内容在第一、二段中都有所体现。故D为正确答案。71. B。根据第一段中的“All Eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water.”和“The Eskimo is a meat-eater, too, and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce.”可知A、C、D三项都是正确答案。故选B。72. D。根据第二段中的“The Eskimo year has two main parts: a long, cold winter and a short, cool

86、summer.”可知。73. D。根据下文可知：星星和月亮发出微弱的光芒，北极光也能帮助爱斯基摩人看东西。由此可知在北极并不是极黑的，所以pitch-black的意思是“极黑的”。74. A。根据第一段和第二段得知：当食物非常缺乏的时候，爱斯基摩人才会吃狼，而在夏天，有很丰盛的食物，所以他们不会在夏天吃狼。75. C。根据第三段可知：在北极，从四月到八月太阳从来不下山，全天照亮北极。高考资源网w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 参考答案1-5 CBCBC 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 AACAC 21-25 DBBDA 26-30 BABAB 31-35 DBC

87、AC 36-40 BBAAA 41-45 CBBDC 46-50 AAABC 51-55 ABDDA 56-60 AACAB 61-65 BCCDB 66-70 BACBD71-75 BDDAC阅读表达 (One possible version)76. How to be fit.77. You may have a favorite food, but it is best to eat a variety of foods.78. get the nutrients79.（略）80. 你花越多的时间在这些坐下来的运动上，你积极运动的时间就越少，比如打篮球、骑车和游泳。书面表达 (One

88、possible version)Are Pets Good for PeopleSome people say the great advantage of keeping pets is that pets can keep us company, and we all need companions to keep us feeling happy. Often a cat or a dog can comfort us at times when human words dont help. A pet in a family can help to keep people in to

89、uch with the more natural animal world. Others think that keeping pets is just a waste of time and resources. And some pets can cause serious illness. Besides, some people nowadays are so crazy about pets that they even neglect caring for others health and the hygiene of the public places. Personall

90、y, I agree with the later argument. It is true that pets can keep us feeling happy, but I think, we should think of others happiness and health, and pets are not good for the benefit of all people. 重点解析21. D。根据后面的语境可以推知答语应为“我认为不会”，正确的表达方法应是D。22. B。leave sb alone意为“让某人单独静一静”。A项意为“把抛在后面”；C项意为“不予考虑”；D项

91、意为“不包括，不提及”。23. B。desire 后从句中的谓语动词应用should + 动词原形，should 可以省略。24. D。等待被选择，所以应选 “to be chosen”。25. A。本题考查强调句型。被强调部分是地点状语。26. B。说服某人做某事的表达法有：persuade sb into doing 或persuade sb to do sth。故选B。27. A。be absent from 意为“缺席，离开”。28. B。get married表瞬间的动作，如果要与一段时间连用，应表示为“be married”。29. A。题干为“有没有信要被寄出去”，应用不定式的被

92、动结构。故选A。30. B。句意为：经过一个下午热烈的讨论之后，他们向我们宣布所决定的事情。declare to sb意为“向某人宣布”。31. D。feel在此处用作系动词，后应跟形容词作表语。embarrassing令人难看的；embarrassed“窘迫的，尴尬的”。依据语境应选D。32. B。it在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语；不定式和主句的主语存在着被动关系，因此不定式应用被动语态。故选B。33. C。accompany伴随，“strong winds accompanied by heavy rains”意为“强风夹杂着大雨”。34. A。考察句型“sth i

93、s 形容词 enough for sb to do”。35. C。set apart 意为“把区别开”；题干意为：她的清晰幽雅的散文使她有别于其他大多数记者。36. B。前文提到了elder。37. B。前后是因果的关系，长者做出了很多，自然年轻人是要感激长者的。owe sth to sb把归功给某人38. A。后半句提到的都是表示尊敬的行为。39. A。greeting them with a smile以微笑的形势问候。根据上下文判断微笑是表示尊敬的一种行为方式，多用在问候时。40. A。和our own love and gratitude to them搭配的动词用express。传达

94、我们的尊敬和爱戴。41. C。通过语境可以判断出此句与前文是递进关系，所以用besides。42. B。going through经历, 经受。这里时说人们要经历的岁月。43. B。it is likely that 从句“很可能”。44. D。后文的differences说明年青人和年长者之间是有分歧的。45. C。人们不同的思想才使得社会前进。根据上下文此处与changes 搭配的宾语应该用society。46. A。前文提到了elders have also been through all the years说明长者们经历风雨，历尽沧桑。47. A。此空用排除法。外来的东西要影响人们思

95、想，在这当中文化的影响是主要的内容。48. A。年轻人应该在和长者express their views 时表现尊敬的方式就是要轻声提问或是表述。49. B。有不同观点表述时，礼貌的行为是不要大声说话。raise ones voices意为“提高嗓门”。50. C。根据文章主题在If there were no space on sofas or chairs条件下，年轻人礼貌的行为就是让位给老人。51. A。 后文说到give up their places to older people，这是年轻人应该做的。be expected to do 被指望做。52. B。who has more

96、 rights这是争论的话题，所以用question。53. D。or tolerate unpleasantness和前文内容是同样概念，因此与bear搭配的名词就是discomfort。54. D。 show consideration to those，根据文章主旨those指的就是弱势群体，所以disadvantage前应该用slight。55. A。先要意识到之后才能respond，因此用aware，become aware that “意识到”。56. A。根据第一段第二句话可知Jim是Polly的儿子，从而知道Jim是学校的学生。57. A。根据上下文可以得出他是有学习障碍的。c

97、lassify sb / sth as意为“界定”。58. C。根据第一段中的“He was classified as educationally handicapped and required a great deal of patience on the part of his parents and teachers.”可知。59. A。根据第二段中的“I would have taken the time to appreciate his beautiful smile, his laughter, and his genuine love to other people.”可知

98、。60. B。根据第四段的第一句话可知，Polly没有来得及跟Jim讲很多事情，但是其他的父母亲他们还有机会和他们的孩子讲话、沟通，所以必须要珍惜与孩子们在一起的日子，要学会欣赏自己的孩子。61. B。根据第二段第一句话可知，一个人的性格比他（她）的智慧更重要。62. C。根据第二段中的“, there is little doubt that those with low EQs have a hard time surviving in life.”可知，EQ低的人生活会比较艰辛。63. C。根据最后一段中的“They became more positive about their di

99、sabilities and were more eager to try new things.”可知通过教授的研究表明，有残疾的人对生活会更加充满热情，并且善于接受新事物。64. D。根据最后一段中的最后两句话，EQ对人生更有帮助。65. B。全文是在讲述人的IQ，EQ和success之间的关系，故B为最佳答案。66. B。依据为第一段中的一句话：A blog, shortened from “weblog”, is a public Internet journal written by one person or a group of people.67. A。文中没有提到一个人能在“

100、博客”上跟别人对话。故选A。68. C。根据第二段内容可知。69. B。根据第三段可知，比尔盖茨把它看作和邮件、BBS、以及MSN一样重要的沟通方式。70. D。A、B、C三项的内容在第一、二段中都有所体现。故D为正确答案。71. B。根据第一段中的“All Eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water.”和“The Eskimo is a meat-eater, too, and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce.”可知A、C、D三项都是正确答案。故选B。72. D。根据第二段中的“The Eskimo year has two main parts: a long, cold winter and a short, cool summer.”可知。73. D。根据下文可知：星星和月亮发出微弱的光芒，北极光也能帮助爱斯基摩人看东西。由此可知在北极并不是极黑的，所以pitch-black的意思是“极黑的”。74. A。根据第一段和第二段得知：当食物非常缺乏的时候，爱斯基摩人才会吃狼，而在夏天，有很丰盛的食物，所以他们不会在夏天吃狼。75. C。根据第三段可知：在北极，从四月到八月太阳从来不下山，全天照亮北极。