英语高考语法解析课件：第2节 代词和IT的用法.ppt

1、英语高考语法解析第二节 代词和IT的用法it特指前面提到过的同一个人或者物that(those)可以指代前面出现过的不可数名词或单数可数名词，指代单数可数名词相当于the one。其复数形式为those，相当于the onesone(ones)指代前面出现过的那类事物中的“一个”，其复数形式为onesthe otherthe other可单独使用，特指两个人或物中的“另一个”otherother不能单独使用，前面常有any，one，or等another可单独使用，泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的“另一个”others单独使用，表示泛指意义，意为“其他的人或事物”，常与some，many一起出现；

2、特指“其他的全部人或事物”时用the others形容词性物主代词(作定语)名词性物主代词(作主语、表语、宾语)my，your，his，her，its，our，your，theirmine，yours，his，hers，its，ours，yours，theirs针对训练.选词填空it；others；either；everyone；nothing；neither；everything1You can ask anyone for help._ here is willing to lend you a hand.【答案】Everyone2Whos that at the door?_ is th

3、e milkman.【答案】It3In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in_，knives and forks.【答案】others4Good families are much to all their members，but _ to none.【答案】everything5When shall I call，in the morning or afternoon?_.Ill be in all day.【答案】Either6Susan made_ clear to me that she wished to make a

4、new life for herself.【答案】it7Id appreciate _ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.【答案】it8Shed lived in London and Manchester，but she liked _ and moved to Cambridge.【答案】neither9An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year，making _ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.【答案】it10A smile costs _，but gives much.【答案】nothing