《创新设计》2015高考英语（北师大版）一轮模块过关检测题：选修6 WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家模块过关检测选修六第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How did the woman do that?AShe is on a diet.BShe exercises daily. CBoth A and B.2What is Mary probably doing now?AShe is cooking at home.BShe is d

2、oing her homework.CShe is singing and dancing.3What can we learn about Jane?AShe often hurries to make a phone call.BShe usually makes short phone calls.CShe often stays on the phone too long.4What does the man ask the woman to do?ATo lend him her umbrella.BTo post the letter for him.CTo go to the p

3、ost office with him.5How often do Johnsons parents write to him?AOnce a month.BOnce a year.CMore than once a month.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the schedule of the school b

4、us?AThe first bus leaves at 6 am，the second at 12 am，the third at 7 pm.BThe first bus leaves at 7 am，the second at 11：40 am，the third at 6 pm.CThe first bus leaves at 7 am，the second at 12 am，the third at 6 pm.7Where can the woman find the timetable of the buses?AAt the bus headquarter station.BOn t

5、he bus station sign.COn the wall of the waiting hall.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Where does the man probably stay now?AIn Seattle.BIn New York. CIn Los Angeles.9What do we know about the man?AHe is going to Bologna.BHe lost his suitcase 3 weeks ago.CHis suitcase may be in Italy now.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What had g

6、one wrong in their house?ATheir washing machine.BThe electric wires.CThe lights.11Who was Mr Smith?AA repairman.BThe womans husband.CThe womans new neighbor.12Why did the man think it would cost him dearly?ABecause he wanted to buy a car.BBecause he didnt have a good job.CBecause their car needed re

7、pairing.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why is the woman inviting the man to the dinner party?ABecause he is the chairman.BBecause he is a doctor.CBecause he helped her with her paper.14When is the dinner party to be held?AAt 7：00 oclock.BAt 6：30 on Saturday.CA little after 7：00 oclock.15Who is Elizabeth?ADr Vin

8、cents wife.BAnother doctor.CThe womans close friend.16What does the man think of the woman?AShe has no reason to hold a dinner party.BShe deserves to have a party after her hard work.CShe hasnt worked hard enough.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Who does the speaker talk to?APeople travelling in China.BPeople li

9、ving in Shanghai.CPeople all over the world.18What will good manners help to show the world?AShanghai is a modern city.BShanghai is a beautiful city.CShanghai is a worldclass city.19How can you show respect for others?ABy saying simple words.BBy having confidence.CBy being polite.20What does the spe

10、aker suggest people do?APractice good manners whenever you can.BGreet everyone with simple words“How are you”CAppreciate othersgood manners during World Expo 2010.听力原文Text 1M：Wow！You are much thinner since the last time I saw you.W：I am on a diet and exercise daily.So Ive lost about 5 kilos.Text 2M：

11、Hello，is Mary in?W：Sorry，Im afraid shes not.Shes gone to Kates birthday party.Text 3W：Is Jane ready to go to the movies?M：Yes，but shes still talking on the phone.W：Well，we still have plenty of time.M：Not if she doesnt get off the phone.She can talk for hours and hours.Maybe I should tell her to hurr

12、y up.Text 4M：Im going to the post office to post a letter.W：Its very cloudy.It might rain.Cant you go tomorrow?M：No，I must post it today.Id better go right away.May I borrow your umbrella?W：Certainly.Text 5W：Hi，Johnson.How often do you write to your parents?M：Once a month.W：Do they write to you?M：Ye

13、s，they write to me more often than I write to them.Text 6W：Excuse me，I was wondering if you could help me.Im a newcomer here.M：Sure.Ill be glad to.What do you want to know?W：Can you tell me what time the school bus leaves for town？I dont have the timetable.M：Hmm.Let me see.The first bus leaves at 7：

14、00 in the morning，the second at 12：00 at noon and the last at 6：00 in the afternoon.W：Thank you very much.What time do you have now？I want to take the second bus.M：11：40.Youve got plenty of time.W：And could you tell me where I should wait for the bus?M：Over there beside the pool.There is a bus stati

15、on sign.You cant miss it.And you can also find the timetable on the sign.W：Many thanks.Text 7M：Devereux Computers.W：May I speak to Mr.Meeks?M：This is Mr.Meeks.W：This is Redwood Airlines.You lost your suitcase three days ago？We have some news for you.M：Great!W：First the good news.Weve found your suit

16、case.Now the bad news.It isnt in Seattle.M：Where is it?W：Well，it went from Seattle on the flight to Bangkok.Then it went to Hong Kong.They put it on the flight to New York，but it didnt get there.They took it off the plane in Los Angeles.Then it went to Seattle.M：Thats OK.When can I fetch it?W：Ah，no.

17、They then sent it to Bologna，in Italy!Text 8W：Please turn off the light，Harry.M：Why？Whats the matter？I want to read the paper.W：If you turn on too many lights，all the electricity in the house will go off.M：Now who told you that?W：Our new neighbor Mr Smith.M：Mr Smith？When did he come to our home?W：I

18、had to go to his home and ask for help today.M：What was wrong?W：When I turned on the washing machine，all the lights were out.M：Well，did he take care of it for you?W：Yes，but he said it would take a lot more work to do a really good job.M：What does he mean by a really good job?W：He said we needed new

19、electric wires throughout the house and a lot of other things.M：Did he tell you how much it would cost?W：Yes，about a thousand dollars.M：A thousand dollars？Thats a lot of money.And just we need to get some work done on our car，too.Text 9W：Good morning.Dr Vincent.May I come in?M：Good morning，Lynn.Of c

20、ourse.How can I be of help?W：Well，its about school，Dr Vincent.Its just that Alan and I wanted to have a few people over for a dinner party to celebrate finishing my paper，and we would particularly like to invite you since youre the chairman.Would you please come this weekend，on Saturday?M：Id be glad

21、 to，Lynn.Saturday，did you say?W：If thats all right for you and Mrs Vincent.M：Ill have to check with Elizabeth，but Im pretty sure itll be all right.W：Good.If you could come around 7：00 oclock，that would give us time to chat for a while over a glass of wine before dinner.M：That sounds fine.Well be the

22、re around seven.W：That would be great! Oh，Im so pleased that you and Mrs Vincent will be able to make it!M：Well.It should be fun.And you should celebrate it after all that hard work.W：Oh，I can never thank you enough.M：Thank yourself.Text 10Next year the people of Shanghai will invite the world to th

23、e city during World Expo 2010.I am sure you will want your visitors to see what a beautiful and harmonious city you live in.Good manners will help to show the world that Shanghai is truly a worldclass city.By using simple words like“please”and “thank you”，you show others that you have respect for th

24、em，and being polite is also a way of telling others that you have strength and confidence in yourself.Having good manners does not happen overnight.If you learn to have good manners early in your life，those positive habits will stay with you forever.Practice good manners whenever you can.You can sta

25、rt your good habits of being polite by showing good manners to everyone you meet.People will appreciate your good manners，and will treat you well in return.答案1.C2.C3.C4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A9C10.B11.C12.C13.A14.C15.A16.B17.B18.C19.C20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最

26、佳选项。AIts Graduation Daya day thats getting quite familiar to Marc and Beverly Ostrofsky of Houston.Today, theyll attend two graduation ceremonies, one for their daughter Shelly, 22, from Washington University in St.Louis and another for their daughter, Mary Grace, 18, from Kincaid High School.Mary G

27、race will head to Boston University.Kelly, 22, graduated last Sunday from Duke University.Tracy, 20, is a sophomore (二年级学生) at the University of Denver.The oldest, Maddy, 23, graduated from Berklee College of Music last year.So whats the cost of putting five daughters through college？Beverly told AB

28、C News $60，000 to $70，000 a year.In total, the family will spend about $1.5 million on college after taxes and thats not including graduate school.One daughter informed Marc that she now wants to seek her PhD.Marc is the bestselling author of Get Rich Click, and a multimillionaire from Internet busi

29、nesses.“Were fortunate that we can take care of it，” Beverly said.“We decided a long time ago we didnt want the girls to take out college loans, so that was our commitment to them.”Marc and Beverly married five years ago, blending (融合) their own daughters into one big family of collegeready girls.Be

30、verly said they wanted their daughters to have a choice of where they wanted to go to college, but having their children spread throughout the US created another expenseflying all of them home for holidays and visits.Just this week, Marc flew to North Carolina for Kellys graduation, then to St.Louis

31、 for Shellys graduation and hopes to make it back just in time to Houston for Mary Grace s graduation tonight.With the last child leaving home for college, Marc says he and Beverly are going to take a breather“Its like wiping the sweat off the forehead now.Its time to think about what we can do.Perh

32、aps well take a vacation abroad，” he said.The Ostrofsky family said their advice to parents who have many children is to start planning and saving from the day the children are born.【语篇解读】 休斯敦一个家庭中的五个女儿都上了大学或即将上大学，因此这对夫妇要为她们支付一大笔费用。21Graduation Day is familiar to Marc and Beverly Ostrofsky because_A

33、they like going to school on Graduation DayBthey need to attend their daughters graduation ceremony several timesCthey have experienced it on their own Graduation DayDthey are often invited to school to have a speech on Graduation Day答案B推理判断题。根据第一段Today, theyll attend two graduation ceremonies.和整段内容

34、可知，Beverly夫妇要参加好几次女儿们的毕业典礼，故答案为B。22What do we know about Mr and Mrs Ostrofsky from Paragraph 2?AThey would rather their daughters had applied for college loans.BThey now work hard in order to pay for the college expenses.CThey dont want their daughters to go to graduate school.DThey can afford their

35、 daughters college expenses.答案D推理判断题。根据第二段Marc is.a multimillionaire from Internet businesses.“Were fortunate that we can take care of it，” Beverly said可推断，答案为D。23What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?AMr and Mrs Ostrofsky like visiting their daughters by plane.BMr and Mrs Ostrofsky s daughters often

36、 come back home for holidays.CMr and Mrs Ostrofsky spend a lot of money on their daughters traveling.DMr and Mrs Ostrofsky are tired because their five daughters are in different colleges.答案C主旨大意题。根据第三段.but having their children spread throughout the US created another expense.和整段内容可知，答案为C。24The und

37、erlined word “breather” in Paragraph 4 probably means_Acheck BbreakCadventure Dattempt答案B词义猜测题。根据第四段Its time to think about what we can do.Perhaps well take a vacation abroad可知，夫妻俩决定在最小的女儿也出去上大学后做个“短暂休息”，故答案为B。BThe pinyon (食松) is one of the most important tree species in the American West, providing

38、 food and shelter for hundreds of wildlife species including songbirds, squirrels and rabbits.Pinyon seeds are often used to make sweets.But a new research suggests that manmade noise may threaten the future of the pinyon.Jays (松鸦) are important spreaders of pinyon seeds.Each fall, a single bird pic

39、ks up thousands of seeds and then hides them in various places.Throughout the winter, when other food becomes short, the birds feast on hidden seeds.But some seeds never get recovered.Instead, they come out and form the next generation of trees.The researchers conducted their study in a woodland of

40、New Mexico.They spread 20 seeds under each of 12 pinyonssix in quiet spots and six in loud areas.Every day for three days, the team came back to each tree to see how many seeds had been eaten and to replenish (补充) some.They found quieter areas of the woodland were more likely to have jays and four t

41、imes more with pinyon seedlings than loud regions.Meanwhile, the mice that lived in the louder environments ate more seeds there, destroying them in the digestive process.The results suggest noise might influence the ability of pinyons to survive from generation to generation.The influence of the no

42、ise could be felt for many years to come since pinyons live for decades.Fewer seedlings in noisy areas might eventually mean fewer mature trees, because the trees are so slowgrowing.Meanwhile, a lower thickness of pinyons would mean less critical (极重要的) habitat for the hundreds of species that depen

43、d on them for survival.【语篇解读】 美国西部有一种叫作食松的树种。食松为数百种野生动物提供了食物和栖息地，同时它的种子还可以用来制作甜食。但是一项最新的研究表明，人造噪音或许会威胁到食松的生长。25What animals might not be threatened by noise according to the passage?ASquirrels. BMice.CJays. DRabbits.答案B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They found quieter areas of the woodland were more likely to have j

44、ays and four times more with pinyon seedlings than loud regions.Meanwhile, the mice that lived in the louder environments ate more seeds there.”可知，在比较安静的地区更可能有松鸦和更多的食松幼苗。与此同时，生活在噪音较大的环境中的老鼠却会吃更多的种子。由此可推知，老鼠可能不会受到噪音的威胁。26The research in the passage shows_Amice prefer to live in a loud environmentBqui

45、et places are good for pinyons to growCjays hide pinyon seeds in quiet placesDnoisy places are good for pinyons to grow答案B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“They found quieter areas of the woodland were more likely to have jays and four times more with pinyon seedlings than loud regions.”可知，安静的环境更适合食松的生长。所以答案为B项。文中提到噪音大

46、的环境不会对老鼠有太大影响，而没有说老鼠更喜欢生活在噪音大的环境里，所以A项不正确；文中提到松鸦会把食松种子藏在不同的地方，而没有说是安静的地方，所以C项不正确。27What can be the best title for the passage?AThe Effect of Noise on the PinyonBA Useful Plant, the PinyonCMice, the Enemy of the PinyonDJays, the Enemy of the Pinyon答案A标题判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要谈及了噪音对食松生长的影响。第一段的最后一句是本文的主题句，也

47、为解答该题提供了依据。故选A。CRegarded as one of the English languages most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy.Although Keats didnt receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success.Additionally, his own life

48、situation influenced his poetry greatly.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower, middleclass family, the young John didnt attend a private school, but went to a public one.His teachers and his familys friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than mi

49、nding his studies.After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核), he began viewing life differently.He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began stud

50、ying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor.However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Edmund Spenser.He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude！If I Must with Thee D

51、well.Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine.However, the negative response didnt stop his pursuit of rhythm (韵律)John Keats next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818.The story involves a shepherd who falls in lov

52、e with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boys hope to overcome the limitations of being human.Following Endymion, however, he tried something more narrativebased and wrote Isabella.During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life ex

53、periences.He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems.His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all that he learned.However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821.【语篇解读】 本文介绍了19世纪英国著名诗人K

54、eats。28John Keats attitude towards life changed because of_Ahis early education from schoolBthe deaths of his parentsCEdmund Spensers poetryDthe criticism of a magazine答案B细节理解题。根据第二段After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis, he began viewing life

55、 differently可知，答案为B。29What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?AThey read many books.BThey had a bad childhood.CThey died of the same disease.DThey showed strong interest in poetry.答案C推理判断题。根据第二段.followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis.和末段.a bout with tuberculosis.可推断，答

56、案为C。30What do we know from the passage?AKeats received little education at school.BKeats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.CIn 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem.DEndymion was about a real love story.答案B细节理解题。根据第三段At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a su

57、rgeon so that he too might become a doctor可知，答案为B。31While pursuing his dream of becoming a poet at first，John Keats was_Adetermined BexperiencedCknowledgeable Dimpatient答案A推理判断题。根据第三段However, the negative response didnt stop his pursuit of rhythm可推断，答案为A。DHolding onto a cliff (悬崖) wall tightly at Ke

58、nyas Masai Mara National Reserve, a young lion cries for help.Hes somehow gotten stuck on the slope (斜坡)At the cliffs base lies a riverbank where hungry animals hide.If the lion falls to the bottom, he might be killed by other animals.Its a lifeanddeath matter.Luckily the lions mom arrives.The lione

59、ss begins to move carefully down the slope.But its too steep, and shes forced to back up.The little lions sharp cries fill the air, and every time he tries to move, he slides farther down the dirt wall.After returning to the top of the cliff, the mother looks down at her child.“Both seem petrified,_

60、and neither knows what to do，” says JeanFrancois Lagrot, a wildlife photographer who caught the painful experience on his camera.Four other adult lions arrive at the cliff and try to go down the dirt wall toward the crying lion.But the climb is too difficult, and one by one they give up.By now the y

61、oung lion is so tired he can hardly move.He may not have the strength to hold onto the wall much longer.Knowing she needs to act fast, the mother lion starts down the cliff again.Using her strong paws (爪子), the lioness grasps onto the steep dirt slope.Slowly and carefully she moves closer to the lit

62、tle lion.Just as the little lion looks as if he might fall, his mom circles under him and scoops him up with her mouth.Carrying the young lion by the back of his neck, she moves back up the cliff.Once out of danger, the mother sets down her little one and comforts him by licking (舔) his head.“Shes l

63、etting him know that everything is OK，” says lion expert Craig Packer of the University of Minnesota.As frightening as the experience may have been for mother and child, such rescues are actually quite common.“Mother lions often rescue their young lions when they get caught in unsafe places，” Packer

64、 says.【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了狮子妈妈勇救幼崽的故事。32What happens to the young lion?AHe is caught on the cliff wall.BHe is eager to look for food.CHe falls to the bottom of the cliff.DHe is threatened by hungry animals.答案A细节理解题。从第一段的Holding onto a cliff wall tightly at Kenyas Masai Mara National Reserve和Hes someh

65、ow gotten stuck on the slope可知，小狮子被困在了悬崖下面的斜坡上。33The underlined word “petrified” in Paragraph 2 probably means_Abored BterrifiedCcautious Dpuzzled答案B词义猜测题。从第一段的Its a lifeanddeath matter，第二段的its too steep, and shes forced to back up.every time he tries to move, he slides farther down the dirt wall以及a

66、nd neither knows what to do可知，狮子妈妈和其幼崽当时都害怕极了，不知该怎么办。故选terrified。34How does the lioness manage to save her little lion from the steep slope?ABy scooping him up at the bottom of the cliff.BBy pulling him from the top of the cliff.CBy turning to other lions for help.DBy catching him with her mouth.答案D

67、细节理解题。从第四段的his mom circles under him and scoops him up with her mouth可知答案。35What can be the best title for the text?AA young lion BA deadly cliffCA mothers love DA matter of life and death答案C标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一头母狮子勇救小狮子的故事，表现了狮子妈妈伟大的母爱。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Urbaniz

68、ationUntil relatively recently，the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city.The first city was probably founded no more than 5，500 years ago._36_ In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages.It was not until the 20th century that Great Britai

69、n became the first urban society in historya society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britain was only the beginning._37_ The process of urbanizationthe migration (迁徙) of people from the countryside to the citywas the result of modernization, which has rapi

70、dly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1990, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas.Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities.Only about 2% live on farms._38_Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized.Even in advanced agricultural societies，it to

71、ok about ninetyfive people on farms to feed five people in cities._39_Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them.Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that

72、 the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country._40_ Today, instead of needing ninetyfive farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is

73、able to feed more than a hundred nonfarmers.AThat kept cities very small.BThe rest live in small towns.CThe effects of urban living on people should be considered.DSoon many other industrial nations became urban societies.EBut even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.FModernization

74、 drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.GModern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.答案36.E37.D38.B39.A40.F第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。To be a real gentleman, you should know that

75、true forgiveness is one of the most remarkable qualities a human can possess!In the fighting between two countries in the 1970s, a young man was walking from one village to the next when he was _41_ by an armed guerrilla (游击队) fighter from the enemy country.The fighter _42_ the young man down the hi

76、ll where he was to be _43_But a(n) _44_ thing happened.The young man, who had _45_ military (军事的) training, was able to disarm (解除武装) the fighter.Now, the table was _46_ and it was the fighter who was ordered down the hill.As they walked，_47_， the young man began to reflect on what was happening.Rec

77、alling the _48_ of his mother，“Love your enemies；do good to those who _49_you.”He found he could go no farther.He _50_ the gun into the bushes, told the fighter he was _51_ to go and turn back _52_ the hill.Minutes later, he heard footsteps _53_ behind him as he walked.“Is this the end after all？”he

78、 _54_Perhaps the fighter had got the gun and wanted to finish him off.But he continued on，_55_glancing back, until his enemy reached him, only to grab him in a hug and pour out _56_for sparing his life.Mercy often wears the face of _57_And though it usually isnt an enemy in uniformthat we are challe

79、nged to forgive, we have _58_ for mercy every day.Family members and friends, coworkers and neighbors and even strangers have _59_ for our forgiveness.You know who they are.As Mahatma Gandhi said，“The _60_ can never forgive.Forgiveness is the attribute (特性) of the strong.”Be strong.Forgive.【语篇解读】 要成

80、为一名真正的绅士，你就应该知道，真正的宽恕他人是人类拥有的最卓越的品质之一！41A.shot BmurderedCkilled Dcaught答案D依据下文的“.fighter from the enemy country”可知这位年轻人被敌军逮住(caught)。42A.demanded BremindedCordered Drequired答案C从下文的“the fighter who was ordered down the hill”可知，此处是讲the fighter押解年轻人到山下。43A.beaten BshotCaccepted Ddriven答案B战俘被捉住后常常被关起来或杀

81、死，下文的the gun暗示着战士很可能枪毙这位年轻人。44A.amazing BfrighteningCinspiring Dconfusing答案A下文的“The young man.was able to disarm the fighter”表明情况发生了逆转，故选amazing“令人惊异的”。45A.watched BreceivedCaccepted Dsuggested答案B表示“接受教育；接受训练”用receive。46A.turned Bcovered Cmoved Drepaired答案A依据上下文可知，此时此刻形势发生了逆转。47A.thus BindeedCtheref

82、ore Dhowever答案D下文的“Love your enemies”表明，此时年轻人的想法发生了变化，故选however。48A.expressions BplansCwords Dsignals答案C根据下文的“Love your enemies；do good to those who_you”可知这是母亲说的话。49A.forgive BhateCinstruct Dhelp答案B你该善意地对待憎恨你的人。50A.packed Bdragged Cforced Dthrew答案D年轻人想到母亲的话后把枪扔(threw)到草丛中。51A.free Bslow Cnervous Dea

83、ger答案A依据下文故事的发展可知年轻人放了这位战士，be free to do表示“自由地做某事”。52A.for Binto Cup Ddown答案C依据上文的“The fighter_the young man down the hill”可知，这时两个人在下山的路上，因此年轻人让战士回到山上。53A.showing Bwaving Crunning Djumping答案C依据下文可知，战士回来表达谢意，因此这里指战士跟过来，故选running。54A.shouted BcountedCwondered Dargued答案C句中的“Is this the end after all”和下

84、文的“the fighter had got the gun and wanted to finish him off”暗示，年轻人听到脚步声产生了疑虑(wondered)。55A.seldom BneverCalways Dsometimes答案B他继续前行，从来也不回头看。56A.marks BfavorsCthanks Dreasons答案C依据句中的“for sparing his life”可知，战士返回来是为感谢年轻人饶了他的命。57A.awareness BkindnessCsafeness Dforgiveness答案D怜悯常常有着宽恕(forgiveness)的面孔。58A.

85、opportunities BexplanationsChopes Dlessons答案A文中谈到的例子是一次宽恕他人的机会，生活中有很多这样的机会。59A.need BresponsibilityCpatience Denergy答案A家庭成员、朋友、同事、邻居和陌生人也需要我们的原谅。have need for“对的需要”。60A.lonely Bweak Chealthy Dcalm答案B与下文的the strong相比，可知这里指弱者。“the形容词”表示“一类人”。第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入

86、适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lucy：Hi，Tom，Id like to know your views about smoking.ToM：I agree that smoking can be harmful.So _61_ be many other habits.Lucy：Like what?ToM：Having candies，for instance.Lucy：How can you compare between the two habits?ToM：Nowadays many people die from _62_(eat) too much suga

87、r._63_ makes people overweight.But few try to forbid sweets.Lucy：Too much sugar is bad！_64_ only the people who have too much.ToM：What do you mean?Lucy：I mean smoking is not only bad for the smokers _65_ but also affects that of others.They force us _66_(breathe) the poison they blow into the air.To

88、M：Well，what do you suggest ought to be done?Lucy：I think smoking should be forbidden in all public places _67_ hospitals，restaurants and schools.ToM：In this way，all the teachers will not _68_(allow) to smoke at work.Lucy：Thats right.Teachers should set good _69_ to the students.I even think that who

89、ever wants to be a teacher or a doctor，he should be at least _70_ nonsmoker.答案61.can62.eating63.It64.But65.health66to reathe67.like68.be allowed69.examples70.a第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下

90、面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My friendship with Yang Qing began when we meet in our schools photo club.From then on we became good friend.We had common interest in basketball and often shared their experience about photographing.On we

91、ekends we rode to play the basketball together.Now in Senior 3, we seldom play together, or still keep in touch and encourage each other.With the entrance exam comes near, Im worried about what my life will like as we may go to different universities.But now what doesnt worry me any more.Because I k

92、now just as the old saying goes：truly friendship will always live on no matter where far apart we are.答案第二节书面表达(满分25分)你叫李艳，是一名国际学校的高中学生。你发现学校的电脑室存在一些问题，你决定给校长写一封信，提出几点建议。内容包括：1问题：电脑陈旧、开放的时间短、英语视频太少；2建议：换新电脑、延长开放时间、增加英语资料。注意：词数100左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam，_Yours，Li Yan【参考范文】Dear_Sir_or_Ma

93、dam，I am Li Yan, a student from Grade 2.I am writing to call your attention to some problems in the computer room.First of all, the computers are out of date, so they work too slowly, which makes it very difficult to operate.Secondly, it is open only from 2 pm.to 5：30 pm.It is not convenient for us

94、to search for information after class.In addition, there are not many eEnglish books and videos for us to choose from.Some measures should be taken to improve the situation.First, new computers should be bought to replace the old ones.Second, the computer room should be open until 6：30 pm.，so we can make full use of the resources.Besides, more eEnglish books and videos should be supplied to meet our demands.I sincerely hope you take my suggestions into consideration.Yours，Li_Yan欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。