山东省济宁二中2019届高三英语考前仿真热身卷(1) WORD版含解析.doc
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1、2019届高三英语考前仿真热身卷(一)1、Revolutionary TV Ears TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now its better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, wh
2、ile other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level thats comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environmentmaybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to
3、 the ballgame. TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding cus
4、tomers. Thats why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.Doctor Recommended TV Ears!“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television.As a retired ear do
5、ctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”Robert Forbes, M. D, CACustomer Recommended TV Ears!“Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he h
6、as them on ! He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.”Darlene & Jack B, CA Risk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial. Special OfferNow $59.95. If youre not satisfied, return it. Money-back guarantee! Call now! 800-123-78321.TV Ears helps you _.A.improve your sleeping qu
7、alityB.listen to TV without disturbing othersC.change TV channels without difficultyD.become interested in ballgame programs2.What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?A.It can easily set TV on mute.B.Its headset volume is adjustable.C.It has a new noise reduction ear tip.D.It applies special
8、 wireless technology.3.This advertisement is made more believable by _.A.using recommendationsB.offering reasons for this inventionC.providing statistics.D.showing the results of experiments.2、There are a number of special days of the year that are celebrated in different countries. The origins of m
9、ost of the days are unknown. They were certainly not created by individual people. Other days, however, especially those celebrated in Western countries, often owe their origins to a particular person. One of the most popular of these, even though it is fairly recent, is Mothers Day. Mothers have al
10、ways been highly regarded in all cultures. The ancient Romans had a festival known as Hilario, during which children took presents to the temple of the “Mother of the Gods”. The Christian Church adopted this idea and called it Mothering Sunday. However, over the years this custom was gradually forgo
11、tten and almost disappeared by the end of the 19th century. Born in 1864 in Virginia, USA, Anna Jarvis was a school teacher and believed children should show gratitude to their mothers for all their love and care. Encouraged by a friend, she wrote to thousands of important people politicians,churchm
12、en,doctors,city officialsand asked them to support her idea: a special day of the year for thanking mothers. In 1910 the Governor of West Virginia introduced Mothers Day into the state. The date chosen was May 10the second Sunday in May, which is still observed in America today. This date was chosen
13、 because May 10 was the date on which in 1908 Anna Jarviss mother died. In 1914 President Woodrow Wilson made May 10 the official date for Mothers Day throughout the United States. Soon there was a Mother s Day International Association and the custom began to be adopted in many countries of the wor
14、ld. Anna Jarvis, a sad and disillusioned(失望的) woman, died in 1948. The custom she had worked so hard to establish and which had become almost universal had lost its original purpose. It had been taken over by business. As with Christmas, the giving of presents and the sending of cards had become a m
15、ulti-million-dollar industry.1.The story is about_.A.Mothering Sunday for ChristmasB.the origin of a special day for mothersC.President Woodrow Wilson and Anna JarvisD.how people celebrate Mothers Day2.Anna Jarvis wanted to_.A.thank her mother for her careB.introduce a celebration for mothersC.meet
16、thousands of important peopleD.make her pupils thank her on Mothers Day3.May 10 became the date for Mother s Day because_.A.May is spring in the AmericaB.it was the second Sunday in May in 1910C.President Woodrow Wilson liked the dateD.this was the date when Anna Jarviss mother died4.Unfortunately,
17、Anna Jarvis was NOT happy with Mothers Day when she died because_.A.her mother was not there to see itB.she had never been a mother herselfC.people were too interested in making it a businessD.no one gave any presents or cards to their mothers3、Animal Conservation Many animal and plant species have
18、become extinct and many more are in critical danger. Finding ways to protect the earths wildlife and conserve the natural world they inhabit(居住) is now more important than ever. Dodos The dodo is a classic example of how human caused damage to the earths biology. The flightless dodo was native to th
19、e Island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. It lived on fruit fallen from the islands trees and lived unthreatened until humans arrived in 1505. The easily controlled bird became a source of food for sailors and was attacked by animals introduced to the island by humans such as pigs, monkeys and rats
20、. The population of dodos rapidly decreased and the last one was killed in 1681. Rhinos (犀牛) The rhino horn is a highly prized item for Asian medicine. This has led to the animal being hunted in its natural habitat.Once widespread in Africa and Eurasia, most rhinos now live in protected natural park
21、s and reserves. Their numbers have rapidly decreased in the last 50 years, and the animals remain under constant threat from poachers. The Giant Pandas The future of the World Wildlife Funds symbol is far from certain. As few as 1,000 remain in the world. The Chinese government has set up 33 panda r
22、eserves to protect these beautiful animals and made poaching them punishable with 20 years in prison. However, the pandas distinct black and white patched coat fetches a high price on the black market and determined poachers still pose(造成) one of the most serious threats to the animals continued exi
23、stence. Whales The International Whaling Commission is fighting to ensure the survival of the whale species. Despite the fact that onethird of the worlds oceans have been declared whale sanctuaries(保护区), 7 out of 13 whale species remain endangered.Hunted for their rich supply of oil, their numb
24、ers have decreased to just 300. Collisions (碰撞) with ships, poisonous pollution and being caught in fishing nets are other major causes of whale deaths. Tigers The last 100 years has seen a 95% reduction in the numbers of remaining tigers to between 5,000 and 7,000 and the Bali, Javan, and Caspian t
25、iger are already extinct. The South China tiger is precariously close to disappearing, with only 20 to 30 still alive. Like the rhino horn, tigers bones and organs are sought after for traditional Chinese medicines. These items are traded illegally along with tiger skins.1.Which group of the followi
26、ng animals has already died out according to the text?A.The dodo, rhino and giant panda.B.The rhino, whale and South China tiger.C.The rhino, panda, whale and tiger.D.The dodo and the Bali, Javan, and Caspian tiger.2. can serve as a cure for certain diseases.A.The whales rich oilB.The pandas black a
27、nd white patched coatC.The rhino horn and tigers bones and organsD.The dodos delicious meat3.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The number of South China tigers has reached crisis point.B.Many animals are threatened with extinction as a result of human activity.C.People hunt for the end
28、angered animals for high profit.D.The whale is the representing mark for the World Wildlife Fund.4.Which of the following is mentioned in all the descriptions of those wild animals?A.The way of their life.B.The reason for their extinction or being in danger.C.Why they are hunted.D.Punishment for hun
29、ting wild animals.4、 October 15th is the Global Handwashing Day. Activities are planned in more than 20 countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap(肥皂). For example, donators(捐献者)will give 150,000 bars of soap to schools in Ethiopia. Experts say people a
30、round the world wash their hands every day, but very few use soap at so-called important moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food. Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Handwashing with Soap. Partners include the
31、 United Nations Childrens Fund, American government agencies, the World Bank and soap makers Unlever and Procter and Gamble. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germ(细菌). They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and
32、 cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Rub for at least twenty seconds. Then rinse well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth or wave them in the air. The Partnership for Handwashing says soap is important because it increases the tim
33、e that people spend in washing hands. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell. The Partnership for Handwashing also says washing with soap before eating or after using the toilet could save more lives than any vaccine(疫苗)or medicine.
34、Hand washing could also prevent the spread of other diseases. When people get germs on their hands, they can infect(传染)themselves by touching their eyes, noses or mouths. Then they can infect others.1.Whats the best title for this passage?A.Find out why washing hands carefully is so important.B.Hand
35、 washing: so important-it gets a day of its own.C.Say no to washing hands in the wrong way.D.Want to live a longer life?-wash your hands.2.The word “rinse” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A.to dry your handsB.to rub your hands carefullyC.to clean your fingersD.to wash away the soap3.The last paragra
36、ph mainly tells us _.A.how to wash your hands correctlyB.why washing hand with soap is so importantC.the dangers of washing hands without soapD.when we should especially wash our hands with soap4.In which part of newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A.advertisementB.Public serviceC.Me
37、dical careD.Health report5、 It was August 2, 1927. The news had spread fast. A man named Ralph Peer was coming to the city of Bristol. He wanted to make recordings of local people singing and playing musical instruments. _That was a lot of money in those days. Many people came to Bristol that day to
38、 play for Mr. Peer. But one group seemed to have just the sound that he was looking for. They were a man named A. P. Carter, his wife, Sara, and her cousin, Maybelle. _ Sara sang lead, the loudest and highest notes. A. P. sang bass, the lowest notes. Maybelle sang harmony, somewhere in between. She
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