2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 课时检测6 Unit 2 Wildlife protection Period 2（含解析）新人教版必修第二册.doc

1、课时素养检测六Unit 2Period 2. 阅读理解ASummer holidays are coming. Here are two posters for members of English Club in the schoolyard: Science and Technology MuseumOpening hours: SundayWednesday 10: 00 am5: 30pmCharge: $5Whats on: Ancient Technologythe ground floorModern Technology the first floorSpace the sec

2、ond floorThe silkroad: trade and travel the second floorPlease noteThe museum is closed for 3 days duringthe Spring Festival every year. Contact usInformation desk: 73238299Email: stm991, 63. comTo all climbers! Place: Castle Peak Indoor Climbing CentreDate: 8: 30 am, July, 15Sign in when you come t

3、o the centre. Climb with a partner. Wear a hard hat at all times. Wear the correct climbing shoes. Dont eat or drink anywhere except in the caf. Dont listen to personal music players while climbing. Dont light fires. Good practice: Use a locker to store your things. Wear loose, comfortable clothing.

4、 Wearing jewellery can cause accidents. Talking on a mobile phone while climbing can be dangerous. 【语篇概述】本文是两则海报: 一个是参观博物馆, 一个是攀登。海报中介绍了时间、价格、内容和注意事项等。1. If you want to visit the Museum on weekend, which of the following is the best time? A. 10: 00 am, Saturday. B. 2: 30 pm, Saturday. C. 2: 00 pm, S

5、unday. D. 8: 30 am, Sunday. 【解析】选C。细节推理题。根据SundayWednesday 10: 00am5: 30pm可知周末去博物馆的时间, 选项中只有C项符合。2. While climbing, youd better _. A. talk on a mobile phoneB. stay alone all the timeC. listen to personal music playersD. wear the correct climbing shoes【解析】选D。细节推理题。根据Talking on a mobile phone while cl

6、imbing can be dangerous. 可知攀登时不能打电话, A错误; Climb with a partner. 可知B错误; 根据Dont listen to personal music players while climbing. 可知C错误; 根据Wear the correct climbing shoes. 可知D正确。3. It is considered good practice to _. A. keep your things in a lockerB. wear jewelleryC. eat something when you feel weakD.

7、 wear a soft hat at all times【解析】选A。细节推理题。根据Use a locker to store your things. 可知A正确; 根据Wearing jewellery can cause accidents. 可知B错误; 根据Dont eat or drink anywhere except in the caf. 可知C错误; 根据Wear a hard hat at all times. 可知D错误。故选A。BThe words “protect animals” appear everywhere in books and on screen

8、s, because some animals are even in danger of dying out. But sometimes the reality can be a little different from what people read or watch. About 300 black bears were killed in Florida, the US, in October, 2015. Its been the first bear hunt in the state since 1994. Local officers explained that the

9、 black bear population had grown to 3, 500 and become a menace to local people. In the past two years, bears have hurt at least four people in Florida. Months ago, the Swiss government allowed locals to kill a wolf. This was because the wolf killed 38 sheep, and it was a great loss to some local far

10、mers. Days ago in China, three old men were caught by the police for killing a serow (鬣羚), a kind of protected animal. They said they killed the animal because it ate the plants they grew. However, these stories dont always mean that animal protection stops because of human interests especially when

11、 it is related to economic development. A man named Zhou Weisen set up a wild animal base in Guilin, Guangxi. He saved over 170 tigers and about 300 bears. His base also offered jobs to local people. “There may never be a standard answer to the question of whether we should give more attention to th

12、e environment or human development, ” said Robert May, a British expert at Oxford University. “But we shouldnt push either one to the side, as the future is uncertain. ”【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界范围内, 动物保护的现状。4. In October, 2015, Florida held its first bear hunt after about _. A. five yearsB. ten yearsC

13、. fourteen yearsD. twenty-one years【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第二段“About 300 black bears were killed in Florida, the US, in October, 2015. Its been the first bear hunt in the state since 1994”. 可知2015-1994=21, 2015年10月, 佛罗里达州举行了21年后的首次猎熊活动, 故选D。5. What does the underlined word “menace” in the second paragraph

14、mean? A. threatB. chanceC. bargainD. treasure【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据第二段划线词下文“In the past two years, bears have hurt at least four people in Florida. ”可知在过去的两年, 在佛罗里达至少有四人被熊所伤。可推知, 这对当地人构成威胁。故选A。6. What does the author intend to tell us by mentioning Zhou Weisens story? A. Protecting animals needs hard work.

15、 B. Zhou was good at feeding wild animal. C. Zhou had a good relationship with local people. D. Protecting animals can bring economic development. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第四段“However, these stories dont always mean that animal protection stops because of human interests especially when it is related to econo

16、mic development. 以及His base also offered jobs to local people. ”可知作者想通过周伟森的故事告诉我们, 保护动物可以带来经济发展。故选D。7. Which of the following statements might Robert May agree with? A. Human development should be considered first. B. We should pay more attention to animal protection. C. We should consider both the

17、environment and human interests. D. Its difficult to find proper ways to solve environmental problems. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段Robert May说的话可知, 他可能会同意环境与人类利益并重的观点。故选C。. 完形填空We find different kinds of animals in the world. Some animals, such as tigers and lions, live in big forest and they are called 1 an

18、imals. Some others like sheep and dogs are 2 by men and they are called domestic (驯养的)animals. These animals are very different from one another, but we can 3 them into two big groups: those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves. Animals like the 4 belong to the first group. Ani

19、mals are of great 5 to human beings. Men hunt wild animals for their fur and meat. Domestic animals are 6 more important to men. Without them, life will be difficult. People make use of animals in many 7. Cows and pigs are useful to mens 8. They give 80% of the meat men eat every year. Skin of some

20、animals can be 9 into expensive overcoats and shoes, which are warm and comfortable and 10 a long time. They are very welcome in cold countries. Wool, which is now one of the most important materials for textile (纺织) 11, comes from some certain 12. From cows, we get milk. And we shouldnt forget that

21、 some domestic animals are kept for transport (运输). Many people 13 ride horses. Arabs ride on camels that travel in deserts for days without 14. In some places animals are still used to 15 field. It is clear that men just cant live without these animals. 1. A. wildB. seriousC. terribleD. fighting 【解

22、析】选A。根据常识可知, 狮子和老虎等动物属于野生动物。wild 野生的。2. A. trappedB. treatedC. soldD. kept【解析】选D。根据下文“它们被称为家畜”, 可知此处表示“羊和狗都被人圈养起来”。3. A. separateB. divideC. turnD. change【解析】选B。根据句意“把它们分成两大组”。divide. . . into. . . 把分成。4. A. chickenB. tigerC. donkeyD. goat 【解析】选B。根据上文, 动物分为食肉动物和食草动物, 可知属于第一组的只能是tiger, 它是食肉动物。5. A. d

23、angerB. concernC. threatD. use【解析】选D。根据下文, “人们获取动物的皮毛和肉”可知动物对人有很大的用处be of great use有大用处。6. A. quiteB. veryC. evenD. some【解析】选C。根据句意“家畜对人类更加重要”。even 甚至, 更加。7. A. waysB. groupsC. placesD. kinds【解析】选A。根据句意“人们在许多方面利用动物”。8. A. lifeB. workC. familyD. food【解析】选D。根据下文的“eat”, 可知, 此处是指牛和猪是人的重要的食物。9. A. putB.

24、turnedC. madeD. changed【解析】选C。一些动物的皮可以被制成昂贵的大衣和鞋子。be made into被制成。10. A. lastB. costC. takeD. dress【解析】选A。此处“指用动物的皮做的大衣和鞋子可以穿很长时间”。last持续。11. A. businessB. workersC. industryD. factory【解析】选C。根据句意“羊毛是一种重要的工业原料”。industry工业。12. A. sheepB. goatsC. cowsD. animals【解析】选D。根据上文的“wool”一词, 可知此处指羊毛来自某些特定的动物。13. A. alwaysB. hardlyC. stillD. just【解析】选C。根据上文的“运输”一词和下文的“Arabs ride on camels”可知, 此处指仍然骑马。14. A. restingB. drinkingC. sleepingD. stopping【解析】选B。根据句意“骆驼不用喝水就可以在沙漠里走很多天”。15. A. removeB. reserveC. ploughD. plant【解析】选C。背景常识题。根据常识可知, 人们可以利用某些动物来犁地。plough犁, 耕。