宁夏银川市兴庆区长庆高级中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、宁夏长庆高级中学2019-2020第一学期高二英语第一次月考试卷分值: 150分 时间: 120分钟第I卷(三部分,共100分)第一部分:听力 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man think of Toronto?A. Its very crowded. B. Its a warm place. C. Its a modern c
2、ity.2. Whats the weather like now? A. Sunny B. Hot C. Cold3. What does the man think of his salad? A. Fresh. B. Delicious. C. Salty.4. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Fill in a form. B. Help her carry a box. C. Lend her some money.5. How does the man feel about his exams? A. Surprised. B.
3、 Disappointed. C. Satisfied.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。6.What is the woman going to do?A. Prepare lunch. B. Attend a meeting. C. Visit a friend.7. What does the woman still need?A. A tie. B. Some flowers. C. Some
4、 candies. 8. What should one do when going to a friends house for the first time according to the womans mother? A. Take a gift. B. Get dressed up. C. Have dinner.听第7段材料,回答第911题。9.What does the conversation probably take place?A. Before graduation. B. Before the summer holidays. C. Before the winter
5、 holidays. 10. Where does the woman think she can get a job? A. At a college. B. At a hotel. C. At a gas station.11. How much will the man earn working at a college for 8 hours? A. About $40. B. About $80. C. About $120.听第8段材料,回答第1214题12. Whats the purpose of the new hotline in Guangdong?A. To help
6、teenagers with their studies.B. To help protect teenagers rights. C. To make teenagers amused.13. Which number of the hotline should you call when you are in Guangdong?A. 12355. B. 21315. C. 02355. 14. Which of the following is true?A. Less than 100 experts work for the hotline. B. People have to pa
7、y for calling the hotline. C. The speakers care about teenagers.听第9段材料,回到第15-17题。15. How does the man feel about his present job?A. It is boring. B. It is challenging. C. It is worth doing.16. What is good about the job in the paper?A. It has longer holidays. B. It has extra benefits.C. It is easier
8、 to do.17. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Try the new job. B. Attend more training. C. Keep doing his present job.听第10段材料,回答第1820小题。18. When will the American writer give a talk?A. At 8 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 8 p.m. on Saturday. C. At 8 p.m. on Sunday.19. What will the writer talk a
9、bout?A. Her latest novel. B. Her success story. C. Her recent journey.20. Who is the speaker talking to?A. Students. B. Tourists. C. Writers.第二部分: 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。A The pen is more powerful than the sword. There have been many writers wh
10、o use their pens to write things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them. She was born in the U. S. A. in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. Th
11、e civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won. This book that shook the world was called Uncle Toms Cabin. There was a time when every English speaking man, woman, and child had read this novel that did so much to stop slavery
12、. Not many people read it today, but it is still very interesting, if only to show how a warm-hearted writer can arouse peoples sympathies. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor seen a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all
13、represent the true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were widely excited over it ,and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.21. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe became famous for _. A. one of her books B. she was a very heartedly person C. she was a kin
14、d wife D. she worked for the war22. What do we learn about Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe from the passage? A. Before the civil war she had been a slave. B. Before the civil war she had lived in the north of America. C. she had a good school education. D. she was better at writing than swinging a sword.
15、23. Why could Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowes book cause a civil war in America? Because_. A. she disclosed the terrible wrongs done to the slaves in the Southern States B. she wrote so well that the Americans loved her very much C. the Americans were too excited when they read the book D. the Southern
16、Americans hated the book, while the Northern Americans liked it24. What can we learn from the passage? A. No work can be won without such a book as Uncle Toms Cabin. B. We much understand the importance of literature and art. C. We neednt use weapons to fight things that are wrong. D. A writer is mo
17、re helpful in war than a soldier. BWhat will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question,you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnology. With the help of new medicine,the human body will last a very long time. Death will come m
18、ainly from accidents,murder and war. Todays leading killers,such as heart disease,cancer,and aging itself,will become distant memories. In discussion of technological changes,the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our tim
19、es. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things,and until recently,scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells,such as those of brain cells,would no
20、t last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100,medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so,people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine,made up of the basic building materials of life,will bu
21、ild new brain cells,heart cells,and so onin much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones. It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence,but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the
22、 way to this wonderful future.25. According to the passage,human death is now mainly caused by _.Aaccidents and aging Baccidents and warCdiseases and aging Dheart disease and war26. In the authors opinion,todays most important advance in technology lies in _.Abrain cells Bthe Internet Cmedicine Dhum
23、an organs27. Humans may live longer in the future because _.Aheart disease will be far away from usBhuman brains can decide the final deathCthe basic materials of cells will last foreverDhuman organs can be repaired by new medicine28. How long can humans live in the future according to the passage?A
24、Over 100 years. BMore than 120 years.CAbout 150 years. DThe passage doesnt tell us.CIn the 1960s Professor Bolin predicted that the “greenhouse effect”, caused by an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2)in the atmosphere, would lead to important changes in the Earths climate. At the time hi
25、s prediction was regarded as science fiction. But it is now gradually agreed that the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will double from 0.03% to 0.06% in the next 50 years and that temperatures worldwide will rise by 2. Although a temprerature rise of 2 may not seem significant, the local
26、effects may be much greater: in polar regions a rise of 10 by 2025 is expected and in Northern Europe a rise of 4. Indeed the first effects were expected to be felt before the end of the 20th century. But how does the “greenhouse effect” operate and why should such a tiny proportion(比例) of CO2 have
27、such a harmful effect? When living creatures breathe out or when things are burned, CO2 enters the atmosphere. until recently all of this was absorbed by plants. which converted(转化)it back into oxygen.However, the balance of nature has been disturbed. In power stations, in factories and in our cars,
28、 we are burning more and more fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas) and this produces huge quantities of CO2-18 billion tons of it enter the atmosphere every year. Added to this . the destructed into oxygen by plants. So the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere is increasing every year.29. which of th
29、e following statement is true according to the passage? A. Professor Bolins prediction was taken seriously in the first place. B. only a small portion of the atmosphere consists of carbon dioxide. C. no changes in climate will become noticeable for 50 years or more. D. the rise in temperature will p
30、robably be 2 degrees in every part of the world.30. The amount of CO2 in the atmosphere is increasing every year because _. A. carbon dioxide is produced when we breathe B. carbon dioxide is produced when we burn things C. more forests are destroyed and more fossil fuels are burned D. the global tem
31、perature keeps rising31. The “greenhouse effect” refer to _. A. the problem of the rising global temperature B. the problem of increasing population world wide C. the problem of decreasing population worldwide D. the problem of air pollution32. The underlined word “operate” in the third paragraph mo
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