山东省2014届高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共105分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Which of the two souvenirs do you like better? blue oneof courseI think its really most instructive oneAA；the BThe；the CThe；a DA；a2 is known

2、to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smokingAAs BIt CWhat DWhich3Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others， ，of course，made the others jealousAwho Bthat Cwhich Dwhat4Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry，sirBut its the mana

3、gement rules of our hotel that payment be made in cashAshall Bneed Cwill Dcan5The problem was very difficult to handleWe worked it out，_ Atoo Byet Calthough Dthough6Then moment _ Mary will always remember is _ MrBlack gave her a lot of valuable advice on how to improve her writingAwhen; thatBthat; t

4、hatCthat; whenDwhen; where7Be sure to take a trip to the Wadesell its a long drive on a dirt road，its well worth the troubleAOnly if BNow that CEven though DIn case8Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology，but we seem _the joy of communicating face to faceAlosing B

5、to be losing Cto be lost Dhating lost9一Wont you go to the football match tonight?一 I will stay at home watching it live on TV insteadAId rather not BIm not sure CI guess so DId love to10 great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded in the endAOffered BHaving offeredCBeing supplied

6、 DHaving supplied第二节 完形填空（共30小题；满分40分。A篇每小题1分，满分10分；B篇每小题1.5分，满分30分。）A阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1120各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Many of the worlds pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into the citiesSupply for the needs of the people leads to further 11 by industryIf the rap

7、id increase of world population continues at the present rate, there may be much greater 12 to human beingsSome scientists speak of the increase in numbers of people as population pollutionAbout 2,000 years ago, the world population was about 250 millionIt 13 a billion in 1850By 1930 the population

8、was two billionIt is now six billonIt is 14 to double by the year 2020If the population continues to grow at the same rate, there will be 25 billion people in the 15 a hundred years from nowMan has been 16 the earths resources more and more 17 over the past yearsSome of them are almost goneNow many

9、people believe that mans greatest problem is how to control the 18 of the populationThe material supplies in the world will be far from enough to 19 the human population if the present rate of increase continuesThere is already over-crowding in many cities and starvation in some countriesMany people

10、 believe that human survival in the future 20 on the answer to the question11AprogressBpollutionCeducation Dproduction12AdangerBharmCbenefitDhardship13AgotBtookCbroughtDreached14AsuggestedBhopedCexpectedDsaid15AworldBcountry Cstar Dend16AdiscoveringBusingCdiggingDdestroying17AseriouslyBdangerouslyCr

11、apidlyDsteadily18AexistenceBstartCgrowthDbirth19AincreaseBstarveCconstruct Dsupport20AdependsBagreesCsavesDpassesB阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Coming home after working out for a whole day I had my purse lostI 21 it had slipped out my backpack as I was being 22 While it was probabl

12、y very close to my apartment it still failed to come into 23 and I had no 24 but to cancel my debit cardsId had the purse for more than a decade as it was a Christmas present ,which was a bright, red leather, Cheeky Monkey purse ,so probably not entirely 25 for a 36-year-old but I was very upset to

13、have lost it!Everyone I spoke to 26 I might get the purse back 27 but the money and vouchers in it would very likely disappearI had 28 written off the 29 of the purse and was even considering whether to move on and go “grown-up” when I was seeking a 30 I came home late the following night and my mon

14、key purse was on my mat! I checked the contents and everything was 31 including anything of cash valueI was astounded when I read the 32 note which read, “I came across this last nightIt was too dark to 33 it then ,so I came back tonightI got your 34 from your licenseSorryIain”Not only had this man

15、returned my purse but he thought he 35 me an apology for not bringing it back sooner!I have told almost all my acquaintances, who almost responded with a similar standard answer, “It restores your 36 in human nature” and it 37 lots of stories about similar 38 experiencesThere were no contact 39 so I

16、 am unable to get in touch to say thank you to Iain, but I hope he will be 40 of how grateful I am!21Adoubted Bsuspected Cproved Drecognized22Aput off Bset off Cdropped off Dleft off23Aeffect Bappearance Cview Dattention24Aability Bthought Calternative Ddecision25Agrown up Bbrought up Ctaken on Dapp

17、lied to26Adecided Bdoubted Cprayed Dexposed27Apreviously Bapproximately Cregularly Deventually28Ahowever Btherefore Cotherwise Dthough29Avalue Bcontents Cname Dlists30Aprocess Bcomfort Cjudgment Dreplacement31Aundamaged Blost Cchecked Dreserved32Aappealing Bthrilling Caccompanying Dentertaining33Alo

18、ok over Bgo over Cget through Dsee through34Aname Bphone number Caddress Dcard35Aforgot Bmade Cpaid Dowed36Afaith Breputation Cquality Djustice37Aadapted Binspired Cdescribed Dexpanded38Afantastic Bworthy Cpriceless Dpositive39Atracks Boutlines Cdetails Daccounts40Aproud Bsensitive Caware Dcertain第二

19、部分 阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome to AustraliaThe Great OutdoorsAustralia is the worlds oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of the worlds oldest cultureIn Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in t

20、he worldMany parks have information centres offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it-for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environmentBanks and Money MattersBanks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on

21、FridayForeign currency or travellers cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotelsThere are currency exchange facilities at all international airports_Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburntFor best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:l A broad-brimmed

22、 hatl A shirt with a collar and sleevesl Sunscreen with high protection factorSwimming We have so many beautiful places to swim-beaches, lakes, rivers and creeksl Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have any doubts, ask before entering the waterl Most of our popular ocean beaches ha

23、ve patrols with life-saving serviceRed and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim withinl If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swimStaying Safe on the Roads l Australians drive on the left-hand side of the roadl For safe

24、ty, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat beltl Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmetl Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at nightRoad signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen41What is the best title of the third p

25、art of the passage?AThe Sun BEnjoy the Sun CWarning DOutdoor Activities42If you arrive in Sydney at 5:10pm on Friday, where can you probably get your money changed on that day?AAt a bank BAt any hotel CAt a store DAt the airport43What advice can you get at the park information centre?AAdvice on how

26、to wear a broad-brimmed hatBAdvice on how to drive safely in the park CAdvice on how to protect our environment DAdvice on where to go to see a kangaroo44How can you ensure your safety when swimming? AYou can swim in whichever lake you likeBYou should swim with the life guardCYou can swim where ther

27、e are red flagsDAlways find a local person to ask about how to swim45Which of the following word might be the closest in meaning with the underlined word “erected”?Aset up Bprotected Cstood DnoticedBMainland couples who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined for breaking the family

28、planning policy，a senior official has warnedAs more women flock to Hong Kong to give birth to their second child，Zhang Feng，family planning department director of Guangdong Province，stressed that this violated Chinas policies“And those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their p

29、osts”he saidAccording to statistics revealed by Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government，about 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010，but more than 41，000 or 47 percent，were to mainland couples，including a large number from GuangdongHong Kong has limited the number of mainland women

30、permitted to give birth in the city at 34，000 this yearThe issue also has caused calls for an amendment（修正）to Hong Kongs Basic Law so that babies born to mainland women are no longer granted permanent fight of abode“I support Hong Kong governments decision to reduce or limit the number for mainland

31、women giving birth in Hong Kong”Zhang saidChina introduced its family planning policy in 1979 to limit births in the worlds most populous nation，although the rules have been relaxed in recent years46Which of the following is true?AThose who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be finedBMan

32、y government employees have been dismissed from their postsCZhang Feng is family planning department director of Guangdong ProvinceDIt doesnt matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland47What does the word “violated” mean in the second paragraph?Awent against Bwas obeyed Cwas for

33、 Dwas dismissed48Zhang Feng said that .Afew families had been punished after having a second child in ChinaBabout 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010Cthe residents medical services in Hong Kong had been affectedDhe agreed to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong

34、 Kong49From the passage we can infer .Ain 2010 most of the babies born in Hong Kong belonged to mainland couplesBthe number of mainland women permitted to give birth in Hong Kong has been reducedCbabies born to mainland women in Hong Kong cant get permanent right of abode nowDthe family planning pol

35、icy in China is as strict as before50Which is NOT the reason why some people want to give birth to a second child in Hong Kong?AThey want to gain right of abode（居住）there for their babiesBThey want to escape being punished for breaking the family planning policyCThey want to cause calls for an amendm

36、ent（修正）to Hong Kongs Basic LawDThey want their babies to enjoy the good medical services in Hong KongCOur body clock，or natural body rhythm，influences our energy and alertnessPaying attention to it can help us choose the suitable time of day when we best perform specific tasksThe reality，however，is

37、that most of us organize their time around work demands，school deadlines，commuting or social eventsDoing whatever your body feels like doing is a luxury in todays fast-paced modem societyBut that doesnt mean it isnt worth tryingObeying our body clock has significant health benefitsDisrupting our nat

38、ural body rhythm，on the other hand，has been linked to problems such as depression，obesity，or headache，says Steve Key，a biology professorWhen the body clock can synchronize（使同步）the rhythms of its natural processes，it “gives us an advantage in daily life”，says KeyAccording to him，when it comes to cogn

39、itive（认知的）work，most adults perform best in the late morningAs our body temperature starts to rise just before awakening in the morning and continues to increase until midday，our memory，alertness and concentration gradually improveHowever，he adds，our ability to concentrate typically starts to decreas

40、e soon thereafterMost of us are more easily distracted（分心）between noon and 4 pmAlertness also tends to fall after eating a meal and sleepiness tends to peak around 2 pm，making that a good time for a napSurprisingly, tiredness may increase our creative powersFor most adults，problems that require open

41、 ended thinking are often best dealt with in the evening when they are tired， according to a study in the journal Thinking & ReasoningWhen choosing a time of day to exercise，paying attention to your body clock can improve resultsPhysical performance is usually best from about 3 to 6 pm，says Michael

42、Smolensky，a professor of biomedical engineeringOf course, not everyones body clock is the same，making it even harder to synchronize natural rhythms with daily plans51If we know our natural body rhythm well, we can Afind out the suitable time to do specific tasksBorganize our time around work demands

43、Cdo whatever our body feels like doingDbe sure to be healthy52Which of the following is NOT true?AOur alertness is influenced by our natural body rhythmBDoing whatever your body feels like is very difficult in our modem societyCObeying our body clock is good for our healthDDisrupting our natural bod

44、y rhythm can lead to obesity53According to Steve Key，which of the following is NOT true?AWhen our body clock synchronizes the rhythms of its natural processes，we can do betterBWhen it comes to cognitive（认知的）work，most people perform best in the late morningCAs body temperature rises before awakening

45、in the morning，our concentration gradually improvesDWe concentrate better in the late morning than between noon and 4 pm54Inspiration（灵感）to solve a difficult problem will most probably come to us Awhen we get up in the morningBwhen we are tired in the eveningCwhen we are full of energy in the late m

46、orningDwhen we are asleep at night55Which of the following can be the suitable title for the passage?AWhat is natural body rhythm?BNatural body rhythm is good for usCSomething about natural body rhythmDThe latest research about natural body rhythmDSwiss International Air lines（SWISS）will introduce d

47、aily non-stop flights between Beijing and ZurichThe new service to the financial center of Switzerland is expected to start on Dec12,2012，which marks an expansion of services for the Chinese marketIn May 2008，SWISS already started direct flights to ShanghaiThe first flight to Europe has a special pr

48、ice of 2,680 yuan，which does not include taxes and fuel surcharges“I am delighted the airlines of Switzerland can contribute to growing economic ties between the two countries with new daily flights scheduled，”says SWISS CEO Harry Hohmeister“We are witnessing a growing demand for tourist travel in b

49、oth directions”Apart from Shanghai and Hong Kong，Beijing will be the third Chinese destination for SWISSThe new route marks a return to Beijing for SWISS：the airlines previously flew to the Chinese capital as late as June 2003SWISS will initially operate its new daily non-stop Beijing-Zurich flights

50、 with an Airbus A340-300（219 seats）and Airbu: A330-300（236 seats）air-craftsThe modem SWISS business class offers the most suitable comforts since the seats can be adjusted into a two-meter-long bedSeating firmness and softness can be adjusted thanks to air cushionsWith the introduction of the new SW

51、ISS service from Beijing，the Lufthansa Group Airlines may attract more Chinese customers when traveling to EuropeSWISSLufthansa and Austrian Airlines already connect five Chinese cities with Europe and beyondThis airlines group is the leading European airlines network in the Chinese marketIn the sum

52、mer of 2011，the Lufthansa Group operated 78 weekly flights from China including Hong Kong to EuropeSWISS is part of the Lufthansa Group as well as a member of the Star Alliance，the worlds biggest airlines grouping56According to the passage，from Dec12,2012， Ait will only take us a day to fly from Bei

53、jing to ZurichBwe can fly directly from Beijing to ZurichCthe first flight from Beijing to Europe will only cost you 2,680 yuanDthe direct flight to Shanghai started by SWISS will be canceled57Why is the new flight added?ASWISS wants to offer good service to Chinese peopleBSWISS wants to contribute

54、to growing economic ties between the two countriesCThere is a growing demand for tourist travel in both directionsDSWISS wants to create more opportunity for people to work58Whats special about the Airbus of the new flight?AThe Airbus can carry more passengers than other planesBThe seats in it can b

55、e adjusted into comfortable bedsCIt offers all kinds of services for passengers to choose fromDIt has two kinds of air cushions on its seats59Whats the right relation between SWISS，Lufthansa and Austrian Airlines?ASWISS is the customer of the Lufthansa Group AirlinesBAustrian Airlines is a part of S

56、WISSCSWISS is part of the Lufthansa GroupDSWISS belongs to Austrian Airlines60What is the passage mainly about?ASWISS already started direct flights to ShanghaiBSWISS adds direct flights from Beijing to EuropeCBeijing will be the third Chinese destination for SWISSDSWISS is the worlds biggest airlin

57、es groupingEIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horribleEverybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheelIt is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the

58、drivers seat is another matterRoad politeness is not only good manners, but good senseIt takes the most coolheaded drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude drivingOn the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quar

59、relling and fightingA friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditionsBut such behaviors of politeness are by no means enoughMany drivers nowadays dont even seem able to recognize polit

60、eness when they see it61The passage mainly talks about_Atraffic jams Broad politeness Cgood manners Dmodern drivers62Troubles on the road are often caused by_Athe behavior of the drivers Btraffic jamsCgreat speed Dterrible road conditions63According to the writer, a good driver should_Abe able to re

61、cognize politeness when he sees itBbeat back when forced to face rude drivingCencourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want toDjoin in traffic stream quickly however other people feel64The following statements are right EXCEPT that_Asome modern drivers are not good at drivingBroad polit

62、eness is good sense as well as good mannersCa friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politenessDit is also right to have a tiger in the drivers seat65It is not always right for drivers to_Amaster roadmanshipBrecognize politeness when they see itCgive a friendly nod in answe

63、r to an act of politenessDencourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want第卷（共45分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。1E-mail may be the most important, unique method for communicating and developing relationships since the tele

64、phoneFirst of all, _Anyone who can use a word processor can also write an e-mail message without difficultySecondly, it saves time and moneyIt costs nothing more than your timeNo paper expense, no postage and no envelope expensePeople also find it familiar and safe because it is similar in many resp

65、ects to writing letters but avoids the annoyances of addressing envelopes, licking stamps, and trips to the mailbox2 Of all the methods for developing relationships on the Internet, e-mail is the most common and perhaps the most powerfulAlthough friendships and romances may indeed begin in chat room

66、s, instant messages, blogs, or other online tools improve greatly by becoming more effectively visual and auditory（听觉的）, as in video teleconferencing, e-mail will not disappearMany people will prefer it because it is a non-visual and non-auditory form of communicationAfter all, we dont see people ru

67、shing out to buy video equipment to add it to their telephone3 E-mail is not just an electronic mail sent via the InternetIt creates a psychological space in which pairs of people or groups of people communicate with each otherIt creates a situation in which human relationships can be unfolded66What

68、 is the main idea of the text? （no more than 12 words） 67Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2（no more than 4 words ）After people begin their relationship in chat room, e-mail plays the role of being a way to 68Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words（no more than 6

69、words ） 69What situation can the E-mail create? （no more than 9 words ） 70What does the underlined word “ it ” （Paragraph 2） probably refer to ? （no more than 3 words ） 第二节：写作【满分30分）孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。 内容要求： 1描述漫画内容；2分析漫画所揭示的问题； 3提出你的看法。注意：1短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2

70、考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯； 3词数120-150左右;4文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇：红地毯red carpet铺路pave the way From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet 英语（三）第二部分：阅读理解41-45 ADDCA 46-50 CADBC 51-55 ADBBC 56-60 BBCB61-65 BAADD 第三部分：第一节：阅读表达66E-mail is an important, unique method for communicating and developing relationships/ E-mail and its function.67deepen the communication68it is easy to use69A situation in which human relationships can unfold.70Video equipment.