2020秋高中英语 Unit 13 People Lesson 4课时作业（含解析）北师大版必修5.doc

1、Unit 13 People课时作业4Lesson 4.单词拼写1She went to English Corner every day, because she decided to practise oral (口头的) English.2You should open a bank account (账户) first before you shop online.3I am very grateful (感激的) to you for your hearty help when I was in trouble.4Its difficult to tell Jean from Joa

2、n, they look so alike (相似的)5He was allergic (过敏的) to this kind of medicine so the doctor advised him to give it up.6The last section (部分) of the book is very easy so the students can learn it by themselves.7On seeing what happened, the old man sighed (叹气) in disappointment and left.8He acted like a

3、drowning man trying to catch a straw (稻草)9The novel earned him literary (文学的) award.10Please confirm (证实) your telephone message by writing to me.单句语法填空1Some girls prefer to do their revision (revise) at home.2The students put the books on the library desk, and the librarian (library) checked them i

4、n.3Im very grateful (grate) that you havent told my parents about it.4I felt guilty (guilt) for not writing back to you in time.5Filled with anger, he didnt shout, but just glared silently at me.6If youre worried about your health, share your anxiety (anxious) with your doctor.7I like cats but unfor

5、tunately Im allergic to them.8He could not account for his absence from school.9It is confirmed (confirm) that the new manager will announce his reforming plans the next week.10Although she is very excellent, she also has some shortcomings (shortcoming).单句改错1For the first time I saw seals was in an

6、aquarium.For_theThe 2The good I know her, the more I admire her.goodbetter 3Seeing his funny actions, we couldnt help to laughing.去掉to 4The fact which you will go abroad delights me.whichthat 5He secretly glanced the pretty girl across the table.glanced后加at .选词填空thanks to； get along well with； glanc

7、e at； to be honest； glare at； for the first time； turn around； in a hurry； sigh with relief； ever since1Dont glare_at me like that. You deserve the scolding.2Peter went abroad in 2008. Ive never seen him ever_since.3It was in 1998 that Mr Brown met his wife for_the_first_time.4Did you get_along_well

8、_with your classmates in your new school?Yes, I have made a lot of friends.5You dont have to get there in_a_hurry. There is still plenty of time.6When she heard her friends call her name, she turned_around and waved to them happily.7Thanks_to Mr Blacks help, I not only passed my exam but also got hi

9、gh grades.8Both of them sighed_with_relief after hearing the news.9He glanced_at his watch impatiently and decided to leave.10Mary, to_be_honest,_I dont like your new friend very much. But I respect your choice.完成句子1We couldnt_help_laughing when we heard the funny story.当我们听到这个有趣的故事时，我们忍不住笑了起来。2The_

10、first_time_he_saw_her,_he fell in love with her.他第一次见到她时就爱上了她。3It is said that body language accounts_for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.据说身体语言占第一印象的55%，而你说的话只占7%。4I glanced_at him and found he was staring_at me.我瞥了他一眼，发现他在盯着我看。5She said goodbye with_tears_in_he

11、r_eyes.她流着眼泪说了声再见。6The_more she flatters me, the_less I like her.她越逢迎我，我越不喜欢她。7I was terrified the_first_time I gave the small baby a bath.第一次给这个小婴儿洗澡的时候，我吓坏了。8He wont come. If_so,_well have to put the meeting off.他不会来的，如果这样，我们只好把会议推迟。.阅读理解Last year, I fell into a deep depression(抑郁). It was caused

12、by a car accident. I was in physical recovery from the accident and suddenly all of my old hurts started coming up. I found myself crying on the floor of my apartment.I dont want you to bleed with me or to pity me. But I also dont want to gloss my reality. And the truth is, beneath the shiny photos

13、you see on the Internet, Im still a work in progress. Im not perfect. Like all of us, Im doing the best I can. Making the best choices I can. Back to the evening when I found myself lying on the floor.What happened next? I started writing.There was a TV show I absolutely loved. I started writing fan

14、 fiction. It provided a beautiful place of escape from the thoughts swimming in my head. The depression started to lift. I started to feel like myself again.After completing a fourpart fan fiction totaling around 12,000 words, I had an idea. I should write a novel to give a hand to those like me.I c

15、ontinued writing, having no idea where it would lead. I didnt know I would publish it but, after much resistance on my part I finally made the decision to publish the book under my own name. No pen name. No hiding on the deep bowels of the Internet.And so here we are. The day before the release of t

16、he book. Sure, readers will enjoy the twists and turns. And I can see myself in the character. But thats not my real motivation. I wrote it to help people. To give them a place to belong to. A place to talk about this fictional world. The very same thing that saved me last year.If the story provides

17、 this to just one person, Ive done my job.本文是一篇记叙文。作者自己由于车祸导致了抑郁症，沉浸在痛苦中。于是作者开始写作，在写作中作者找到一个地方让自己不再抑郁。后来作者想到写一本小说来帮助像自己一样有抑郁症的人，让他们也有一个属于他们自己的地方来帮助他们走出抑郁。1What does the underlined word “gloss” in Paragraph 2 mean?AFace.BCover.CExpose. DRealize.答案：B解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段I dont want you to bleed with me or to

18、 pity me. But I also dont want to gloss my reality. And the truth is, beneath the shiny photos you see on the Internet.可知，作者不想让别人同情自己，但又不想掩盖自己患病的事实，gloss “掩盖” ，故选B项。2What really motivated the author to write a novel?ATo find a place to belong to.BTo earn a living.CTo follow his dream.DTo help people

19、 with depression.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Last year I fell into a deep depression(抑郁)”和第五段中的“I had an idea. I should write a novel to give a hand to those like me”以及第七段中的“I wrote it to help people. To give them a place to belong to. A place to talk about.”可知我写小说是为了帮助那些有抑郁症的人。故选D。3What do you think of t

20、he writer?AHonest. BPerfect.CCautious. DShy.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第六段可知，作者把自己的真实的一面展现给大家，而且是用了真实的名字。由此可推断出作者是一个诚实的人。故选A项。4What can be the best title for the passage?AMy New BookBMy HobbyCWriting Can Help DA Moving Story答案：C解析：标题判断题。文章描述了作者自己由于车祸导致了抑郁症，沉浸在痛苦中，于是作者开始写作，在写作中作者找到一个地方让自己解脱出来。这让作者意识到写一本小说来帮助像自己一

21、样有抑郁症的人，让他们也有一个属于他们自己的地方来帮助他们走出抑郁。因此全文围绕着写作让作者走出了抑郁，反过来又用写作来帮助和自己一样的人来写。故选C项。.语法填空Since the United Nations declared June 21 as the International Day of Yoga in 2014, many cities in China _1_ (start)hosting international yoga festivals. Last year, for example, _2_ (celebrate)the festival, hundreds of

22、 yoga enthusiasts from India and China gathered on the Great Wall in Beijing. It _3_ (certain)seems Chinas enthusiasm for yoga isnt going to cool down anytime soon. _4_ addition to largescale (大规模的) yoga festivals, smaller events are held in different communities, parks and also online across the na

23、tion.There are many differences between China and India when it comes to how yoga _5_ (practise). _6_ people focus on are meditation (冥想) and breathing exercises in India, but in China most of the time people just focus on physical exercise. Locations _7_ practice takes place tend to be different as

24、 well, since Indian people tend to practise yoga outside in the mornings while most Chinese practise inside gyms and studios. Indians start practising yoga at a very young age, so their bodies are even _8_ (strong). But in China, people start at an older age, so they should pay more attention to saf

25、ety. Like many athletic _9_ (activity), yoga comes with some risk. As _10_ (it)popularity has gradually risen, so has the number of yogarelated injuries.本文是一篇说明文。自从联合国在2014年宣布6月21日为国际瑜伽日以来，中国的许多城市已经开始举办国际瑜伽节。文章介绍了中国瑜伽和印度瑜伽的不同之处。随着瑜伽的受欢迎程度逐渐上升，与瑜伽相关的伤害也在增加。1have_started解析：考查时态。句意：自从联合国在2014年宣布6月21日为国

26、际瑜伽日以来，中国的许多城市已经开始举办国际瑜伽节。此处since(自从以来)引导从句，主句用现在完成时态，句子主语是cities，复数形式，所以谓语动词也用复数，故答案为have started。2to_celebrate解析：考查动词不定式。句意：为了庆祝这个节日，来自印度和中国的数百名瑜伽爱好者聚集在北京的长城上。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为to celebrate。3certainly解析：考查副词。句意：看来，中国对瑜伽的热情似乎不会很快冷却下来。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为certainly。4In解析：考查固定词组。句意：除了大型的瑜伽节外，在不同的社区、公园和全国各地都

27、有小型的活动。in addition to除之外，可知答案为In。5is_practised解析：考查被动语态。句意：中国和印度在练习瑜伽方面有很多不同之处。此处yoga是从句的主语，和practise之间是被动关系，结合句意可知，句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为is practised。6What解析：考查主语从句。句意：在印度人们(做瑜伽)关注的是冥想和呼吸练习，但在中国，大多数时候人们只专注于体育锻炼。分析句子结构，本句没有主语，应该用主语从句作主语，从句缺少引导词，同时从句的谓语动词focus on缺少宾语，表示“所关注的(事物)”，且what可以起双重作用，故答案为What。7

28、where解析：考查定语从句。句意：练习的地方也会有所不同，因为印度人通常早上在户外练习瑜伽，而大多数中国人则在健身房和工作室里练习瑜伽。此处Locations是先行词，带入后面的定语从句只能作地点状语，故答案为where。8stronger解析：考查比较级。句意：印度人在很小的时候就开始练习瑜伽，所以他们的身体更强壮。这是与中国人相比较，所以此空用比较级；另外，even可以放在比较级前面加强语气，故答案为stronger。9activities解析：考查名词复数。根据many后面跟可数名词复数可知答案为activities。10its解析：考查形容词性物主代词。句意：随着它的受欢迎程度逐渐上升，与瑜伽相关的伤害也在增加。popularity(受欢迎)是名词，这里表示“它的受欢迎程度”，用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为its。