2020-2021学年英语北师大版必修4课时作业 UNIT 11 PERIOD TWO　LESSON 2　THE PAPARAZZI WORD版含解析.doc

1、课时作业9Lesson 2The Paparazzi.单词拼写1Unexpected difficulties arose (出现) in the course of their experiment.2According to the local law, what you did is not legal (合法的)3Several specialists have been employed (聘请；雇用) from overseas to solve the problem.4Dont believe in those ads that you can master a languag

2、e in one month. Instead, it is a gradual process (过程), which may last for years.5I doubt if we can ever make a profit (利润) at this price.6Its cheaper for you to hire (租用) a flat when you stay in Europe.7There have been a few disagreements (意见不一) between the two parties.8Im sorry, but I cant just sit

3、 back and pretend (假装) it hasnt happened.9The girl attempted (试图) to figure out the boys attitude towards her but without success.10What surprised us most was that he didnt show any respect (尊重) to his parents.单句语法填空1Her attitude to/towards learning English has changed a lot.2The students had an arg

4、ument (argue) with their teachers about their uniforms.3Tom pretended not to_have_heard (hear) about it, but in fact, he knew it very well.4It seemed that Zhang Peng is to_blame (blame). He was the last one who left the classroom yesterday evening.5His disability arose from an accident which happene

5、d ten years ago.6Her words were a great encouragement (encourage) to them.7Please concentrate your attention on/upon the business on hand and dont drag in irrelevant issues.8They need more troops to defend the border against/from possible attack.9Most of them were in favour of my opinion while David

6、 was against it.10He is highly respected by everyone for his devotion to work.单句改错1Please send them my respect when you write.respectrespects2Employing in reviewing his lessons these days, he didnt get in touch with you.EmployingEmployed3Who should you lay the blame on? In fact, it is you that are t

7、o blaming.blamingblame4Can you inform me when begin our final examination?when后加to5She pretended not know me when we met in the street.not后加to.选词填空be to blame，be employed in，show respect for，arise from， concentrate on，in favour of1In our city, almost everyone is in_favour_of bringing down the housin

8、g price because it is too high for them to buy one.2Dont disturb me. I must concentrate_on my new task at present.3More than 3,000 local workers are_employed_in the tourism industry.4In addition, you should show_respect_for all the teachers who unselfishly help you to gain much knowledge.5These mist

9、akes I made in the exam mainly arose_from my misunderstanding.6It is you rather than he that are_to_blame for the terrible accident.完成句子1Einstein was greatly respected_as a great scientist.爱因斯坦作为一名著名科学家受到人们极大的尊敬。2The question facing us is_how_to_get there.我们面临的问题是如何到达那儿。3They pretended_to_be_reading

10、 when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进教室时他们假装在读书。4I didnt attempt_to_make_friends_with her.我没打算和她做朋友。5We should defend_the_earth_from/against_being_polluted.我们应保护地球免受污染。6We were ready to_take/bear_the_blame_for what had happened.我们准备对所发生的事负责。.七选五Things You Can Do for the OceanThe ocean suppor

11、ts a global underwater circulation system of currents, which affects temperature and nutrient distribution. _1_ . Its time for you to do something for the ocean. Be the best citizen of the ocean you can be by taking these simple steps today._2_.The Monterey Bay Aquarium has made it easy to choose oc

12、eanfriendly seafood wherever you live or travel. You can visit their site to determine the pocket guide. And try to carry a reusable cup when travelling. More than 200 billion pounds of plastic is produced in the world every year and about 10% of it ends up in the ocean! _3_. You can also make your

13、efforts to reduce the plastic waste by travelling with your own cup.Leave it better than you found it and reduce water pollution.Leave natural areas and beaches better than you found them. _4_， or get together with likeminded members of your community by participating in a local beach cleanup. Reduc

14、ing water pollution is also beneficial to protecting the ocean. There are simple things you can do to reduce water pollution locally and impact water quality globally. _5_. You should correctly deal with dangerous materials. Moreover, you should use native plants and natural fertilizers, and be mind

15、ful when washing your vehicle.AAnd this in turn affects ultimately human lifeBThe ocean pollution has been a serious problemCEat sustainable seafood and carry a reusable cupDBring a small bag and pick the rubbish along the wayEYou should not eat at the restaurants selling wild animalsFYou should use

16、 poisonless household products whenever possibleGRefusing bottled water is an effective way to reduce the waste stream of plastic本文作者针对如何保护海洋，减少海洋污染这一问题给出了自己的一些建议。1A解析：上文The ocean supports a global underwater circulation system of currents, which affects temperature and nutrient distribution.和下文 Its

17、 time for you to do something for the ocean. Be the best citizen of the ocean you can be by taking these simple steps today.提到了海洋的作用以及是时候为海洋做些事情了，故选A(并且这些反过来会影响人类的基本生活)。2C解析：这一段主要讲了吃可持续的海鲜和使用可重复使用的餐具的问题，故选C。3G解析：下文You can also make your efforts to reduce the plastic waste by travelling with your own

18、 cup.这里提到了减少使用塑料的方法，故选G(拒绝瓶装水是一种减少塑料浪费的有效的方法)。4D解析：下文提到了清理海滩的活动，故选D(带一个小包，沿途捡拾垃圾)。5F解析：下文You should correctly deal with dangerous materials. 提到了你应该正确地处理危险物品，所以上文会说只要可能，你应该使用无毒家居产品，故选F。.语法填空If it werent for the ninth BRICS Summit(峰会), many people would _1_ (probable) never have realized how rich the

19、culture in southeast China is. _2_ (hold) in Xiamen from Sept. 3 to 5, the summit has brought this city in Fujian Province into the spotlight.The welcoming gala (晚会) _3_ the evening of Sept. 4 showed the traditional local culture and one of the highlights of the gala was the _4_ (perform) of Nanyin,

20、 which translates as “music in the south”. It is _5_ art form based on southern Fujian culture. Nanyin has been called a “living fossil” of Chinas music history, and it _6_ (date) back to the Song Dynasty or earlier. Cai Yayi, a local performer of Nanyin, says that _7_ makes you feel like a child to

21、 play Nanyin, for who can be older than this 1,000yearold music?_8_ some may say Nanyin is out of date, many still believe that Nanyin can be a _9_ (society) communication break for modern people _10_ are fed up with the fastpaced lifestyle.这是一篇说明文。通过金砖国家领导人第九次会晤介绍了福建省的一种文化形式南音。1._probably解析：考查副词。句意

22、：如果没有第九次金砖国家峰会，许多人可能永远不会意识到中国东南部的文化是多么丰富。副词probably修饰动词realized。故填probably。2Held解析：考查过去分词。句意：当这次峰会于9月3日至5日在厦门举行时，福建省的这座城市成为人们关注的焦点。分析句子可知，主语为the summit，谓语为has brought，所以hold为非谓语且与主语在逻辑上是被动关系。注意首字母需要大写。故填Held。3on解析：考查介词。句意：9月4日晚的欢迎晚会展示了当地的传统文化。表示在具体的某个时间，用介词on。故填on。4performance解析：考查名词。句意：晚会的亮点之一是南音的表

23、演。根据空前的the和空后的of可知，应该用名词。故填performance。5an解析：考查冠词。句意：它是一种以闽南文化为基础的艺术形式。form 为可数名词且art以元音音素开头，所以用冠词an。故填an。 6.dates解析：考查一般现在时。句意：它可以追溯到宋朝或更早。分析句子语境可知，句子为一般现在时。故填dates。 7.it解析：考查代词。句意：弹奏南音让你觉得自己像个孩子。动词不定式作真正的主语，it作形式主语。故填it。 8.Although/Though/While解析：考查连词。句意：虽然有人说南音已经过时了。分析句子可知，空处需要填从属连词来连接句子。注意首字母需要大写。根据句意，故填Although/Though/While。 9.social解析：考查形容词。句意：南音对于那些厌倦了快节奏的生活方式的现代人来说是一种社交休息的方式。social为形容词修饰名词communication。故填social。 10.who/that解析：考查关系代词。句意：南音对于那些厌倦了快节奏的生活方式的现代人来说是一种社交休息的方式。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，modern people为先行词，在定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who/that。故填who/that。