2020-2021学年英语北师大版选修7综合能力测试:UNIT 21 HUMAN BIOLOGY WORD版含解析.DOC
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- 2020-2021学年英语北师大版选修7综合能力测试:UNIT 21HUMAN BIOLOGY WORD版含解析 2020 2021 学年 英语
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1、综合能力测试三(Unit 21)时间:120分钟满分:150分第卷(共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where is the man?AIn a bookstore. BIn a library. CIn a waiting room.2What will the woman probably do this coming Sunday?A
2、Study for the test.BCall on her friend.CGo on a picnic.3How many invitations does the woman have to send in total?AFive. BTen. CFifteen.4What did Oliver do last weekend?AHe was at a meeting.BHe went to New York.CHe watched a football match.5What time does the letter usually come?AAfter 9:10. BAt nin
3、e or ten. CBefore 9:10.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What is the man looking for?AA book. BSome paints. CA colored pencil.7Where has the woman found it?AOn the desk. BUnder the desk.
4、CIn the desk.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8What kind of person is Stan?AHes always ready to help others.BHe never makes a special effort to help others.CHes unwilling to do extra work.9What will the man probably do?AAsk the woman more questions.BAsk the woman to look for Stan.CGive Stan a call.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10
5、Why doesnt the woman want to buy fish?AIt isnt fresh.BMary doesnt like it.CShe eats too much fish.11What does the man suggest buying for Mary?ASteaks. BYoghurt. CCereals.12What does the woman think of the mans present for Mary?AIts beautiful.BIts too expensive.CIt isnt to Marys taste.听第9段材料,回答第13至16
6、题。13How does the woman feel about getting a good parttime job?AConfident. BDifficult. CWorried.14How does the man usually look for a job?ABy checking the ads in the newspaper and posting a letter with his resume.BBy checking the information online and sending an email with his resume.CBy checking th
7、e ads in the newspaper and sending an email with his resume.15Why did the woman fail in two tests last term?AShe didnt work hard.BShe didnt get along very well with her teachers.CShe wasnt used to the way of learning here at first.16What can we learn about the woman?AShe has made great progress this
8、 term.BShe has found a good parttime job.CShe isnt good at memorization.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What is the article mainly about?AWeather signs.BWeather forecasts.CWeather changes.18What will happen if peoples joints ache?ARain will come.BIt will be windy.CThere will be more insects.19What will the weat
9、her be like if the birds fly high?AWarm. BRainy. CFine.20What kind of weather will come if a rainbow appears in the morning?ACloudy. BRainy. CClear.答案15BACCA610ABACB1115BCBBC1620ABACB附:听力参考材料(Text 1)W:Can I help you?M:Yes, I want to borrow two novels and an EnglishChinese dictionary.(Text 2)M:We are
10、 going on a picnic this coming Sunday. Dont you want to join us?W:Id love to. But you see, Ill have a test next Monday morning.(Text 3)M:Did you send all the invitations today?W:I sent ten of them today and I will send five tomorrow.(Text 4)W:Didnt you and Oliver go to the football match last weeken
11、d?M:Oliver did, but I was attending an important meeting in New York.(Text 5)M:The letter has just come.W:I know. I saw you got it. It came early today. My watch says 9:10.(Text 6)M:I dont understand how and why, but the novel The Red and the Black seems to have disappeared.W:But you just had it thi
12、s morning, didnt you?M:Yes, and I was very careful, I thought.W:Have you checked all the usual places?M:The usual and unusual.W:Well, when I get finished here, Ill give a hand in looking for it.M:Thanks. Id really appreciate it.W:Hey! Look what I have found!M:Thats it. Where on earth was it?W:It had
13、 fallen off the desk into the corner.(Text 7)M:Youre the only person who knows what really happened.W:Thats not quite true. Stan Bailey was there, too.M:Oh. Was he there? I didnt know that.W:Well, actually, he wasnt there the whole time, but I still think he saw enough to give some valuable opinions
14、 on the matter.M:Do you think I should call him? Would he be willing to help?W:No problem. You know Stan. Hes the kind of guy thats always willing to go the extra mile.M:Hey. Thats right. I remember one time when he gave up two days of vacation just to help me out with a problem I had.W:Thats good t
15、o know. I guess you should give him a call, then.(Text 8)M:Why dont we buy some steaks for dinner?W:Oh, no. We eat too much meat. Lets get some vegetables instead. Theyre over there.M:OK. The fish looks fresh. Why dont we get some for tomorrow?W:Well, I cant cook fish tomorrow. Mary is coming over a
16、nd she doesnt eat fish.M:Oh. Have we got enough yoghurt? She loves yoghurt.W:She doesnt eat dairy products any more. She told me she eats cereals, seeds and nuts.M:And is that healthy enough?W:She says it is. By the way, did you remember to buy her a present for her birthday?M:Yes, I did. I got her
17、a leather handbag for $55.W:Oh, no!M:What? Do you think it was too expensive?W:No, its not that. She doesnt use or wear any animal products any more. She has joined the animal society.(Text 9)W:Hi, Victor. I heard youve got a parttime job.M:No, I wish I had. Im still on the waiting list.W:Seems like
18、 its hard to get a good parttime job these days.M:You bet. The unemployment figures are up again this month.W:Dont be so negative. Look at the jobs in the classifieds in todays newspaper.so many openings. Just print out your resume and send it to them.M:I usually apply online. I send a short cover l
19、etter in the text of my email and then attach my resume. What about you?W:Well, I havent even started planning to look for a job yet. I didnt get good grades last term because I bombed on two tests.M:Was it because you didnt suck up to your teachers?W:No, the teachers are helpful. The main reason, I
20、 guess, was that I havent gotten accustomed to the way of learning here. In my country, we are used to learning through memorization. Here, we are taught to think by ourselves. Im working hard to adjust, and Im catching up. Ive gotten high marks since the beginning of this term.(Text 10)No one can c
21、hange or control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell how the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For centuries people in all countries have studied the weather and tried weath
22、er forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people can feel in their bones the coming of wet weathertheir joints hurt. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. Some people say it is probably because
23、 they are hunting for insects that fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows, usually appear in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning jus
24、t above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings originated with people who used their eyes and brains to forecast the weather.第二部分:
25、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOn a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of
26、the wooden house.Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are.There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.Our kids have l
27、earned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest,maple(枫树) makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, a
28、nd it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.The_seasons_change_just_outside_the_door. We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars(杨树)
29、putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.21What can be learned from Paragraph 2?AThe sc
30、enes are colorful and changeable.BThere are many windows in the wooden house.CThe views remind us that we are in a wooden house.DThe lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.22By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show that _.Athe kids like playing in treesBthe kids
31、are very familiar with treesCthe kids have learned much knowledgeDthe kids find trees useful learning tools23What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?AThe change of seasons is easily felt.BThe seasons make the scenes change.CThe weather often changes in the forest.DThe door is a
32、good position to enjoy changing seasons.24What is the main purpose of the author writing the text?ATo describe the beauty of the scene around the house.BTo introduce her childrens happy life in the forest.CTo show that living in the forest is healthful.DTo share the joy of living in the nature.答案与解析
33、本文描述了作者与家人身居大自然怀抱中切身的美丽感受。文章主要展示了作者居住环境的大自然的美景和在此美景怀抱中生活的惬意之情。21A推理判断题。本段中提到,每个窗户都会有一个不同的风景,森林和湖泊与一小时之前所见到的都不一样。据此可知,作者身居的环境是多彩和变换的。故选A。22C推理判断题。根据第四段话中“Our kids have learned the names of the tress.”“As they tell all.white pines are the best climbing trees”可知孩子们已经了解了关于周围环境包括树在内的很多知识。故答案选C。23A推理判断题。画
34、线部分的字面意思为:季节就在门外变化着。再根据本段对于周围大自然的变化的描述可知,作者身处此地,能够很容易地感觉到季节的变换。故答案为A。24D推理判断题。此题推测文章写作目的。通读全文,不难了解,作者是与我们读者分享他身居大自然的快乐生活。故答案为D。BSea Life Melbourne Aquarium (水族馆) The allnew Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbournes CBD, is one of Victorias leading visitor attractions and an un
35、forgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am. until 6:00 pm. every day of the year, including public holidays. La
36、st admission is at 5:00 pm., one hour before closing.Location ( 位置)Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.Getting to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainSea life Melbourne
37、 Aquarium is a short walk from either Flinders or Southern Cross train stations.Tram(有轨电车)The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium tram stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.Shuttle BusThe Melbourne City
38、Tourist Shuttle is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am. to 4:00 pm.Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a shor
39、t walk away.Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been a
40、ccepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!25. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium_.A. is located at the center of the CBD in the cityB. has 12 most attractive places in MelbourneC. admits visitors from 9:30 am. until
41、 6:00 pm.D. is beside Crown Entertainment Complex26. Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take _.A. trains from Southern Cross train stationB. shuttle buses around the train stationC. boats across the Yarra RiverD. either tram route 70 or 7527. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visi
42、tors_.A. free car parkingB. wheelchair accessC. Internet connectionD. transportation service28. Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium_.A. are free to all visitorsB. can be purchased by emailC. are checked at the entranceDcan be printed at the ticket office答案与解析本文为应用文,题材为广告。本广告旨在介绍水族馆开放时间、地理位置、交通等。2
43、5A细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“.situated in the heart of Melbournes CBD.”可知本题选择A项。26D细节理解题。根据“Tram”中第一句“.and also routes 70 and 75.”可知本题选择D项。27B细节理解题。根据“Wheelchair Access”部分可知本题选择B项。28C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句“Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium.”可知本题
44、选择C项。CHans Christian Andersen was the only child of a poor family. Hans and his parents lived in one room of a house in Odense in Denmark(丹麦)Hans Christians father once made him a toy theatre.His mother made clothes for his toy actors and actresses.Hans wanted to become an actor. But unfortunately h
45、e didnt have a gift for acting nor was he goodlooking. When he danced everybody laughed.Hans Christian recited poems though not very well. But he could sing. By the time Hans Christian was fourteen, he left for Copenhagen. People were kind to him but they told him he couldnt do well in the theatre.
46、Then after his fifteenth birthday, his voice changed. He couldnt sing very well any longer. He decided that, since he couldnt sing or act,he would write plays for other actors instead.At first his plays were not a success but then a very important person in Copenhagen, Jonas Collin, read them and th
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