新教材2020-2021学年人教版英语高中选择性必修三课件：综合素养提升 UNIT 5　POEMS .ppt

1、五 Unit 5Poems.用所给词的适当形式填空1.The country lowered its flag to half-mast(半旗)to express_(sorrowful)for people died in the earthquake.2.Rap has the character of speaking rapidly a series of _(rhyme)sentences with the mechanical rhythm.3.The stars are just like some _(diamond)in the sky.4.As for me,_(recit

2、e)is essential to mastering a foreign language.5.The length,width,and height of the box are 8 cm,6 cm and 4 cm _(respective).sorrow rhymeddiamonds reciting respectively6.She was a shy,_(delicate)pretty girl with enormous blue eyes.7.Your reading speed and _(comprehensive)are tested during this exerc

3、ise.8.Russian newspapers are largely _(sympathy)to the president.9.Having a _(polish)resume ups your chances of making it through the various levels of the application process.10.George took out a bunch of keys and went to work on the _(complicate)lock.delicatelycomprehensionsympatheticpolishedcompl

4、icated.完成句子1.He can _better in speech than in writing.他用语言比用文字更能表达自己的意思。2.Ill come straight _your work isnt good enough.我开门见山地说吧你的工作做得不够好。3.A nursery rhyme may not _and even seem contradictory.也许童谣本身并没有意义,内容甚至会有些自相矛盾。4.The feet are highly specialized structures _26 small delicate bones.脚是非常特殊的、由26块细

5、小骨头组成的结构体。express himselfto the pointmake sensemade up of5.So rather than one number,the guidelines will _a range of“indicators”.所以这些指引并非是一个确切的数字,而是将由一系列的“指标”组成。6.This film _young people,which tells a really romantic story.这部电影很受年轻人的欢迎,它讲述了一个非常浪漫的故事。7.Mans Fate,_sixteen languages is probably his mas

6、terpiece.人类的命运被翻译成16种语言,这可能是他的杰作。8.There are plenty of vegetarian dishes _.有许多道素菜可供选择。consist ofis very popular withtranslated intoto choose from9._that safety performance is strictly requested in manufacturing aircrafts.众所周知,飞机制造对于安全的要求极高。10.I immediately _English when my teacher first introduced i

7、t to me.在老师第一次把英语介绍给我时,我就爱上了它。It is known to allfell in love with.同义句转换1.There are various reasons why people compose poetry.There are various reasons _people compose poetry.2.The methods of study include lectures,tutorials,case studies and practical sessions.Study has many methods,_ lectures,tutori

8、als,case studies and practical sessions.3.Many children enjoy nursery rhymes because they rhyme,have a strong rhythm,and often repeat the same words.for whichincludingMany children enjoy nursery rhymes _their rhyme,strong rhythm,and repetition of the same words.4.People have translated a lot of Tang

9、 Poetry into English.A lot of Tang Poetry _English.5.Students are required to recite over 60 ancient poems or works of prose they have learnt from their Chinese course._students should recite over 60 ancient poems or works of prose they have learnt from their Chinese course.because ofhas been transl

10、ated intoIt is required that.完形填空My son is sitting in front of the computer.For an hour,he has been 1quickly and clicking madly.Henrys not playing 2,but trying to complete his science assignment.“Watch this!”Henry3to me loudly.I step away from the laptop Im using to follow a 4for tonights dinner and

11、 my daughter is chatting on her cell phone.Henry types his 5on screen and the computer quickly 6“Henry”into its Braille(盲文)equivalent.Then I hear a sound informing me of an instant message popping up on my 7:its my mom in South Carolina.8has certainly changed family life from the way we communicate

12、to the way we tend our personal business and entertain ourselves.Its a 9new world.The family computer is almost as 10as the microwave oven.Millions of cell phones keep 11connected.Kids have portable video game systems and the Internet is becoming the tool of choice for checking the news,12flowers,an

13、d paying the electric bill.This wonderland of information and entertainment13families amazing ways to connect,learn,and grow.But as parents,we know a storm of 14has come along with this trend.We struggle to limit childrens screen time and 15them from virus,cheats and privacy theft.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作

14、者通过儿子用电脑做作业,女儿用手机聊天,自己跟母亲用笔记本电脑联系,感慨现代科技给人们带来的巨大便利,但对于网络带来的新问题也让很多人不敢完全接受这个新的数字世界。1.A.typingB.writingC.speakingD.thinking【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。根据下文可知,作者的儿子在电脑上完成作业,他快速地打字和点击。故选A。2.A.jokesB.gamesC.sportsD.roles【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。他在做作业而不是玩游戏。故选B。3.A.promises B.writesC.comes D.calls【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。根据前面的“Watch this!”以

15、及空格后面的“loudly”可知,亨利大声喊我,让我过去看什么东西。故选D。4.A.adviceB.plan C.recipe D.road【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。根据后面的for tonights dinner可推测作者作为一个母亲,肩负着做饭的重任,此时正在网上学习食谱。故选C。5.A.sisterB.homework C.comment D.name【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。根据后面的“the computer quickly Henry into its Braille equivalent.”可知作者儿子在电脑屏幕上打出的是他自己的名字。故选D。6.A.helpsB.chang

16、esC.forcesD.persuades【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。一个网站很快把“Henry”这个名字转变成了盲文。(这是亨利喊作者来看的稀罕事),change.into.为习惯搭配。7.A.phoneB.notebookC.mind D.watch【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。一条即时信息突然出现在我的笔记本桌面上。此处指上文提到的作者查阅食谱用的laptop。故选B。8.A.TechnologyB.EnvironmentC.CommunicationD.Education【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。根据文章内容,此处指科技改变了我们的家庭生活,而不是环境(Environment)、通讯(

17、Communication)或教育(Education)。故选A。9.A.suddenly B.hardly C.completely D.firmly【解析】选C。考查副词辨析。这是一个全新的世界。故选C。10.A.simple B.interesting C.common D.useful【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。根据上下文可知,此处主要指电脑家家都有,就像微波炉一样普遍。选C。11.A.familiesB.teachersC.friendsD.neighbors【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。根据上文中的My son,my daughter和my mom,可知手机把家人们联系在一起。故选

18、A。12.A.plantingB.orderingC.drawingD.producing【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。空前后说人们利用网络查信息、交电费,所以此处也应该指利用网络做某种事情。根据逻辑关系,应该是指用网络订购鲜花。故选B。13.A.supplies B.commands C.influencesD.offers【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。网络给家庭成员的联系、学习和成长提供了神奇的方法。故选D。14.A.windsB.disastersC.challenges D.attacks【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。根据下文列举的网络上出现的问题,可知网络的流行是个趋势,但伴随这个趋势而来

19、的是一系列的挑战。故C选项符合语境。15.A.remove B.saveC.chooseD.protect【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。父母要保护孩子不受病毒、骗子和隐私盗窃的侵害,故选D。.阅读填句 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Life in Death Valley Death Valley is a huge place,extending more than 225 kilometers across the southern part of California into the neighboring state of Nevad

20、a.As beautiful as this place is,its name provides evidence of very real danger.1It has nearly 1.4 million hectares of desert and mountains that reach more than 3,000 meters into the sky.Death Valley can be dangerously cold during the winter months.Storms in the mountains can cause sudden floods on t

21、he floor of the valley.But,during summer months,the air temperature has been as high as 57 degrees Celsius.2The extreme heat of Death Valley has once killed people.In many areas of Death Valley,it is easy to see where the ground has been pushed up violently by movement deep in the Earth.This has cre

22、ated unusual and beautiful rock formations,with colors of red,brown,gray,yellow and black.In other parts of Death Valley,there are lines in the rock.The lines are evidence of the past presence of water.3.Much of Death Valley is flat and extremely dry.In some areas the ground is nothing but salt.Howe

23、ver,it would be wrong to think that nothing lives in Death Valley.4Wildflowers grow very quickly after even a small amount of rain.Several kinds of birds live in Death Valley.Visitors might see the dog-like animal called the coyote,or wild bighorn sheep,or other animals like the desert tortoise.Thro

24、ughout history,native Americans found ways to survive in Death Valley.Rock art and other remains show that humans lived in the valley as far back as 9,000 years ago.Nowadays,more than one million people visit it each year.5The sun slowly turns the valley into a gold color that deepens to a soft brow

25、n,then changes to a dark red.As night comes,the mountains turn a dark purple color,then black.A.The valley is full of life.B.The setting sun is visitors favorite.C.Images here seem to change each minute.D.Death Valley is a place of strange and silent beauty.E.Death Valley doesnt forgive those who ar

26、e not careful.F.Death Valley is a land of beautiful yet dangerous extremes.G.The area was deep under an ocean for many thousands of years.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。死亡谷是一个巨大的地方,从加州南部延伸到邻近的内华达州,全长超过225千米。尽管这个地方很美,但它的名字却证明了它的危险性。文章主要介绍了死亡谷的情况,包括极端气候、地势等。1.【解析】选F。根据后文可知它有近140万公顷的沙漠和高达3 000多米的山脉。死亡谷在冬天的几个月里可能十分寒冷。山中

27、的暴风雨会使谷底突然发洪水。由此可知,死亡谷是个危险的极端之地。故F选项“死亡谷是一个美丽却危险的极端之地”符合上下文语境。2.【解析】选E。根据后文The extreme heat of Death Valley has once killed people.可知,死亡谷的极端高温曾经造成过人员死亡。由此可知,进入死亡谷的人们如果不小心可能就会死在死亡谷里。故E选项“死亡谷不会原谅那些不小心的人”符合上下文语境。3.【解析】选G。根据上文In other parts of Death Valley,there are lines in the rock.The lines are evide

28、nce of the past presence of water.可知。在死亡谷的其他地方,岩石上有线条。这些线条是过去存在水的证据。由此可知,线条表明死亡谷过去一直是海洋。故G选项“这个地区数千年来一直深埋在海底”符合上下文语境。4.【解析】选A。根据后文可知,即使下一点雨,野花也长得很快。有几种鸟类生活在死亡谷。游客们可能会看到像狗一样的动物土狼,或野生大角羊,或其他动物,如沙漠龟。由此可知,死亡谷里也有生机。故A选项“这个山谷充满了生机”符合上下文语境。5.【解析】选C。根据后文可知,太阳慢慢地把山谷变成了金黄色,然后逐渐加深,变成了柔和的棕色,然后又变成了暗红色。夜幕降临时,群山变成

29、了暗紫色,然后是黑色。由此可知,死亡谷中的景色变化多端。故C选项“这里的景色似乎每分钟都在变化”符合上下文语境。.微写作假定你是李华,你校交换生John喜欢中国传统文化,你决定邀请他一起参加学校即将举办的唐诗吟诵晚会。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.时间、地点;2.晚会目的;3.你的希望。注意:1.词数80个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇recitation n.吟诵Hi John,_ Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Hi John,I have good news for you.There will be

30、 a Tang Poetry recitation evening party in our school hall this Saturday.The party will begin at 8:00 pm,lasting about 2 hours.I know you are fond of traditional Chinese culture,too,especially Tang Poetry,which is quite popular in and out of China.The aim of holding this party is to appreciate and p

31、romote Tang Poetry.I believe it will offer you a good chance to learn and experience Tang Poetry in a new way.Remember,8:00 pm Saturday,our school hall!Looking forward to your attendance on time and enjoy yourself.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【语法填空】Growing fruit,vegetables and other plants can make us ha

32、ppier and relieve tension.Best of alla garden gives us healthy fruit and vegetables 1._(grow)our families.This can increase our sense of 2._(independent).Every time we bite into a sweet tomato or a fresh green bean,we can happily say,“This is what I once 3._(grow)!”Thats right.But not all of us have

33、 space,time or money for a large garden.Well,you can garden in small spaces with containers.Container gardening is 4._ easy way to grow vegetables when you lack the space.You can grow your vegetables 5._ any kind of container.When growing in containers,the soil depth is important.For example,potatoe

34、s and carrots need a 6._(deep)container than other vegetables.Before 7._(begin),decide on a place where the containers should be put.If you eat the fruit or root of the plant,it needs full sun.If you eat the 8._(leaf),it can grow in partial sun.If there is too much wind in your place 9._ you live,re

35、member to protect the plants.I hope you have lots of fun with container gardening.I do!Gardening is fun!And we hope you can grow some 10._(taste)and healthy food for your meals.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了自己种植蔬菜和其他一些植物的好处、可能面临的问题及解决的方案。1.【解析】to grow。考查动词不定式。此处为动词不定式表目的。2.【解析】independence。考查词性转换。此处为名词作介词of的宾语。3.【解析

36、】grew。考查时态。根据语境并结合句中的once可知,此处应用一般过去时。4.【解析】an。考查冠词。单数可数名词前有以元音音素开头的形容词修饰并表示泛指时用an。5.【解析】in。考查介词。结合语境可知,要在容器的里面种植蔬菜,故用介词in。6.【解析】deeper。考查比较级。根据其后的比较连词than可知,此处应用比较级。7.【解析】beginning。考查动名词。在介词before后面要用动名词作宾语。8.【解析】leaves。考查名词的复数形式。此处泛指植物的叶子,要用复数。9.【解析】where。考查定语从句。where引导定语从句,指代先行词your place,并在定语从句中充当地点状语。10.【解析】tasty。考查词性转换。此处形容词作定语,修饰其后的名词food。