2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语必修三课时规范训练：UNIT 8 ADVENTURE PERIOD 4 WORD版含答案.doc

1、Unit 8Period Four.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was at a concert that I happened to find David.He was holding his head at a strange _1_ as if he were staring down at something.Then the truth struck me.He was blind.The last thing he remembers _2_ was his da

2、ughter being born.Then the world went _3_.Bad luck is no stranger to this 44yearold man.His mother died of cancer，and his weak father had to _4_ 11yearold David to the care of the state.Things seemed always to go from bad to _5_.Two years ago，his beloved guide dog pulled him out of the _6_ of a truc

3、k.David was not hurt.The dog _7_.But David does not feel sorry for himself.“These are just little obstacles(障碍) you have to _8_ in your life，”he said.He has to make a daily twohour trip to his working placethe Xray department of an _9_ room.It was a hard job to _10_.Before he got it，David was determ

4、ined to escape the workshop run by the Lighthouse，an organization _11_ to help blind people.He wanted a job of developing Xray film，something _12_，not just he，must do in the dark，including people with _13_ eyesight.The Lighthouse called many hospitals，with no result, _14_ they offered to pay his fir

5、st three months salary.David works alone in a dark room that _15_ of chemicals.He cannot wear gloves._16_，he could not feel.Since this is an emergency room，lives can be put _17_ or out of danger.His directress says she trusts him 100 percent.He makes $20,000 a year.But his motivation(动机) goes _18_ m

6、oney.“By working，I can actualize my own _19_.Thats the most important！”he said.What a shining example for us to _20_！()1.AankleBdirectionCangleDaltitude()2.AdoingBfeelingCseeingDhearing()3.AblankBcolorfulCemptyDsilent()4.Abring upBbring inCgive upDgive in()5.AworseBgoodCbetterDmad()6.AbottomBpathCwh

7、eelDback()7.AkilledBsacrificedCdiedDinjured()8.AseekBovercomeCsurroundDsearch()9.AupstairsBemergencyCinformationDunderground()10.Adeal withBget throughCtake upDcome by()11.AintendedBaimedCofferedDdevoted()12.AeveryoneBnobodyCsomeoneDnone()13.AcommonBpoorCnormalDactual()14.AbecauseBifCin caseDeven th

8、ough()15.AconsistsBsmellsCallowsDfills()16.AHoweverBUnfortunatelyCOtherwiseDBesides()17.Aat riskBin briefCup withDin charge()18.AintoBbeyondContoDbelow()19.AblindnessBincomeCvalueDexperiences()20.AsetBtakeCholdDfollow【答案与解析】1C句意：他正以一个奇怪的角度昂着头，似乎在局促不安地凝视着什么。at a(n)angle “以角度”。ankle “(脚)踝”；direction “

9、方向”；altitude “高度”。2C句意：然后事实震撼了我，他是个盲人，他最后看见的一件事就是他女儿的出生。上文的“blind”已暗示。3Ablank“空白的”。根据句意可知，眼睛失明后，什么也看不到了，所以就是一片空白。最大的干扰项empty，强调事物内部空洞无物。4CDavid多灾多难，母亲死于癌症，虚弱的父亲只得把他交给政府来养。give upto“把交给”。5A祸不单行，与他相依为命的导盲犬为了救他也遇难了。from bad to worse“每况愈下”，故A项正确。6B根据句意可知，两年前，他心爱的导盲犬把他从一辆行驶的卡车下拉开。结果，他得救了，而爱犬却不幸遇难。path“道路

10、(the space in front of sth as it moves)”。7C根据句意可知，狗遇难了。A项如表示遇难应用be killed；B项不符合语境；D项所描述的和前面的境况不一致，故应选C。8B根据上下文可知，“obstacles(障碍)”应为空格内所填词的宾语，所以空格处应表示“克服(overcome)”。9B根据倒数第三段的倒数第二句中“Since this is an emergency room”可知，应选B。an emergency room“急诊室”。10Dcome by“设法得到”。根据句意可知，完成这项工作相当难。11A句意：这是一个为帮助盲人而创建的组织。be

11、 intended to do“用来；为而准备”。12A句意：他想做一份冲洗X射线胶片的工作，因为这份工作大家都必须在黑暗中完成。根据常识可知，空格处应表示“每个人”。“_12_，not just he，must do”是定语从句，修饰先行词something。13C根据句意可知，做这份工作要在黑暗中进行，包括视力正常的人。normal“正常的”。14. D根据上下文可知，这家组织给好几家医院打了电话，尽管那些医院愿提供前三个月的薪水，但是都没有下文。此处应用even though(尽管)引导让步状语从句。15B句意：David独自在一间充满化学品气味的房间工作。16C句意：他不能戴手套，否则

12、他就无法感觉。otherwise“否则”。17Aat risk“处于危险中”与out of danger “脱离危险”对应。18B句意：他每年赚2万美元，但是他的动机远远超越了金钱。根据上下文可知，此处应表示“超越(beyond)”。19C句意：通过工作，我可以实现我的价值，那才是最重要的。actualize my own value“实现个人的价值”。blindness“失明”；income“收入”；experience“经历”。20D句意：他是一个多么伟大的值得我们学习的榜样啊！followexample“以为榜样”。.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白

13、处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains.The sun was setting when my car1._ (break) down near a remote and poor village.Cursing(诅咒) my misfortune，I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing

14、 as to 2._should have the honor of receiving me 3._a guest in their house.Finally，I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house.While she was getting me 4._(settle) into a tiny but clean room，the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 5._small tow

15、n some 20 kilometres away 6._ there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostesss courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.7._villagers brought me goats cheese and honey.We drank together and talked8._(merry)till far into the night.When the time came fo

16、r me to say goodbye to my friends in the village，I wanted to reward the old woman9._the trouble I had caused10._.【答案与解析】1broke本文讲述的是已经发生的一个故事，根据上文“was setting”的时态，可知break应用过去时。注意它的拼写形式。2who他们就谁能荣幸招待“我”争论不休。这是一个宾语从句，who在从句中作主语。3asreceive招待，这里指把“我”作为一个客人招待。as作为，常见的短语有consideras；regardas；treatas等等。4set

17、tledsettled此处是过去分词，表示“我”被安置到一个虽小但整洁的房间。5a此处考查的是冠词，二十千米远的一个小镇，表泛指。6where本题考查的是定语从句，town是先行词，关系副词where在从句中作状语。村长用他的马把“我的”车拉到了20千米远的小镇上，在那里有一个汽车修理厂。7Other/Some注意单词的首字母应该大写。8merrily注意应用merry的副词形式，修饰talk。句意为：我们一起饮酒，高兴地谈到深夜。9forfor表示原因。“我”想报答老妇人是因为“我”给她带来了麻烦。rewardfor为而酬报。10her此处缺少代词，cause sb trouble给某人带来

18、麻烦。.读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。I remember the first time I met Roy. He was telling a joke. When he reached the final line， everyone burst out laughing. “A popular boy，” I thought to myself. My name is Daniel， I was the new boy in the class. There were 33 students in my new class， and m

19、ost people werent very interested in a shy new boy. Roy was kind to me. He often invited me to join his particular group， and we became good friends. We trusted each other and we could talk about personal matters. Five years later， Roy and I are still in the same class. But just under a year ago， Ro

20、ys father was knocked over by a car. He died a few days later. The family had difficulty with finance. Roy changed completely. He started losing friends， including me. About three months ago， a group of us were playing football together after school. Having left something in the classroom， I went in

21、side to get it， and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats. He had a wallet in his handand I knew it wasnt his！ Roys face went red. “Ill put it back right now，” he said， and he did so. I turned round and walked out without saying a word. I really hoped that Roy would explain why he had

22、 been stealing， but instead he started avoiding me.Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for a charity and we made about 500. But to our surprise， the next morning， we were told that the money had been stolen. This morning I decided to ask Roy about the theft so I went to see h

23、im. Roy was out. I put his jacket on and put my hands in the pockets. I could feel a lot of paper notes and I pulled them out. It looked as if there was about 500 there. I was so surprised that I just stood there， holding the notes in my hand. At that moment， Roy walked in. 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少

24、使用5个短文中标有下画线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；4.续写完成后，请用下画线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：Seeing me stand there with the money in my hand， Roy felt panicky(恐慌的).Paragraph 2：We went to the headteacher Mrs Smith together.【答案】One possible version：Paragraph 1：Seeing me stand there with the money in my hand， R

25、oy felt panicky(恐慌的). I became very angry， asking him if it was the money that we raised last week. His face went red， admitting that he had stolen it in a low voice. I slowly calmed down and hugged him， telling that I would be willing to help him overcome his difficulty. He wept and then we had a s

26、incere talk fact to face. At last we agreed to return the money. Paragraph 2：We went to the headteacher Mrs Smith together. In the teachers office， Roy returned the money to Mrs Smith， and guaranteed not to do such things again. Though Mrs Smith was so surprised that she couldnt believe her eyes， she praised him for his courage and correction and told him if he had any difficulty with finance she would be ready to help him. Roy was moved to tears. After that， we became good friends again. We trusted each other and shared sorrow and happiness together.