人教版八年级英语下期末考前测试题（无答案）.doc

1、八年级英语（下）期末考前测试题一、单项选择( )1. To make a Thanksgiving turkey, the first _ is to _ together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.A. thing, putB. event, mixC. step, mixD. preparation, put( )2. I think in the future people will have _ free time, _ work but _ friends.A. more, less, fewerB. less, less,

2、 lessC. more, more, lessD. more, fewer, fewer( )3. I _ believe what she told me yesterday. I should check it later. A. hardly B. simply C. seriously D. mainly( )4. I used to live in the countryside, but now I _ in the city.A. am use to live B. am used to living C. used to liveD. used to living( )5.

3、I _ believe what she told me yesterday. I should check it later. A. hardly B. simply C. seriously D. mainly( )6. For a healthy diet，you should eat _ rice，bread，vegetables and fruit. A. badly B. luckily C. mostly D. suddenly()7. People _ do such a tiring job so they will use robots instead. A. cant B

4、. couldnt C. wont able to D. wont be able to( )8. The worlds population is growing _, and there is _ land and water for growing rice. A. larger; less B. larger; fewer C. more; less D. more; fewer()9. Everybody should remember it is not _ to swim in the river alone. A. healthy B. safe C. possible D.

5、comfortable()10. I hear they are _. Yes, they come from _. A. German; German B. Germen; Germany C. Germans; Germany D. Germany; German()11. We need to come up ways _ people _ the environment. A. to encourage; to save B. to encourage; saving C. encouraging; to save D. encouraging; saving( )12. They _

6、 a tent by the lake and had a picnic. A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put out()13.Thomas Edison invented _ light bulb (灯泡)He was _ unusual man.Aa；a Ban；the Cthe；an Da；/()14.Most of my friends have heard _ this piece of news. Only a few dont know about it.Aon Bat Cof Dto( )15. If it sunny tomorrow,

7、 we football in the park.A. is, play B. is, will play C. will be, will play D. will be, can have二、完形填空 There are many popular singers like Justin Bieber, Taylor Swift and Lady Gaga in the music world. However, many people didnt know of an exciting band named Lady Antebellum 1 it became the biggest w

8、inner in 2019.Lady Antebellum is an American country music 2 . Their song Need You Now is very popular. The song has won many 3 for them. The 4 “Antebellum” means “before the war” in Latin (拉丁语). When Lady Antebellum was making their band, they took 5 in front of very old houses. When they looked ba

9、ck at the pictures, they 6 to use the word Antebellum for their name. 7 does Lady Antebellum become famous? Many experts say thats because it is a simple band that only focuses on (专注) 8 . They are not so 9 to be the winners. They just want to make more beautiful songs. If you want to 10 Lady Antebe

10、llum for yourself, go online and find “Need You Now” or “I Run to You.” The simple country songs have won over the United States. Maybe you will love them too!( )1. A. until B. as C. because D. after( )2. A. girl B. village C. bandD. name( )3. A. time B. fans C. money D. singers( )4. A. word B. phra

11、se C. sentenceD. article( )5. A. trees B. bagsC. walks D. pictures( )6. A. plannedB. decided C. hoped D. wanted( )7. A. Why B. How C Where D. When( )8. A. records B. musicC. looks D. listeners( )9. A. tired B. interested C. excited D. bored( )10. A. see B. get C. love D. hear三、阅读理解A.As we all know,

12、fast food is quick and convenient (方便的). We can find fast food restaurants easily and we dont need to wait for long to get the food. Most fast food is not very expensive. That is because it is usually made with cheaper things such as high-fat meat and sugar.Eating fast food is not good for our healt

13、h. If we eat too much fast food for a long time, it can cause some healthy problems. For example, you could become fat or have heart disease.More and more people care about health. The government also calls on young people to stay away from fast food. If the owners of fast food restaurants want to m

14、ake more people like their food, they have to take some helpful measures (措施). Here are some measures for the owners.They should stop selling food made with unhealthy things.They should try to sell food with fruit and vegetables.Why not write down the information of the new food on the leaflets (传单)

15、 and hand them out? In that way, more people will know their new food easily.( )1. Fast food is usually cheap because _.A. people can buy them easily B. the owners of the restaurants make it themselvesC. it is usually made with less fruit and fewer vegetablesD. it is usually made with high-fat meat

16、and some other cheaper things( )2. Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A. It is about the place where we can buy fast food.B. It is about the healthy problems that fast food can cause.C. It is about the measures the owners of fast food restaurants should take.D. It is about the differences b

17、etween the healthy things and the unhealthy ones.( )3. The owners of fast food restaurants take some measures in order to _.A. make more people like their food B. stop selling unhealthy foodC. sell food with fruit and vegetables D. let the government know their change( )4. In the last paragraph, the

18、 word “ them” refers to _.A. the vegetables B. the foods C. the owners D. the leaflets( )5. According to the passage, we can know _.A. people can find fast food restaurants easily in the city rather than in the countrysideB. most of fast food is not very expensive C. fewer people care about their he

19、althD. there are five measures mentioned in the last paragraphB. No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace. Who were the jazz pioneers? Most wer

20、e blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz. The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New

21、York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong. Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, good-n

22、atured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning. Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father ne

23、ver went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me

24、and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.” （ ）1 What can we know exactly from the first paragraph? A. Who invented jazz. B. When jazz was invented. C. Where jazz was invented. D. Why jazz was invented. （ ）2. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to（指

25、）_. A. New styles. B. Jazz pioneers. C. Black musicians. D. White musicians. （ ）3. What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician? A. His family background. B. His talent and hard work. C. His good sense of humor. D. His big, good-natured smiles. （ ）4. Which of the following best expresses

26、Louis Armstrongs attitude (态度) to life? A. He laughs best who laughs last. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. When you smile, the world smiles back. D. Without music, life is a journey through a desert. （ ）5. What is the passage mainly about? A. The development of jazz. B. The influence of jazz

27、 on Americans. C. The achievements of Louis Armstrong. D. The development of jazz and its best musician. 四、根据汉义或首字母补全单词1I bought a new _(照相机) from the supermarket last week.2Its _(难以置信的) that the boy can carry such a huge stone.3I told him to come back _(无论何时) he wants to.4. A year has four seasons:

28、 they are s , summer, autumn and winter. 5. My grandfather wants to live in a(n) _(安宁的) place.6. Dale _(害怕) that he wont do well in the exam.7. In his school, there are three _(千) and three hundred students.8. Work hard, and you will make good p in your English writing.9. Parents should e their chil

29、dren to take part in after-school activities.10. Look out! A car is running _（朝；对着）us.五、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Its _ _(believe) for us to learn English so well in such a short time.2. My teacher always encourages us _ _(work) hard and never give up.3. My parents hope to live in a _ _(peace) village when they

30、re older.4. Last week I had an _ _(usual) experience in Chengdu.5. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a _ _(nature) environment.6. You wont have any problem _ _(find) the place.7. Little Woman is about four sisters _ (grow) up. 8. Have you decided which book _ (write) about yet?9. T

31、hey _ already _(be) to the history museum.10. When did you buy the house? Last year. I _(buy) it for a year.六、选词填空at, hard, change, up, before, win, happen, down, choose, practice, come, partLife is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything 1 , believe in yourself!” When I was a young boy, I was to

32、o shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed 2 me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it 3 my life. It was an English speech contest(比赛). My mother asked me to take 4 in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak 5 all the teachers and students of my schoo

33、l!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to 6 .” Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I 7 the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and 8 it over 100 times. With my mothers great love, I did well in the contest. I could 9 believe m

34、y ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked 10 on me, now all said congratulations to me. 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 六、阅读表达Nicks family had just moved to town, and today was his fi

35、rst day in a new school. Nick was nervous. He did not have any friends at this school. Nicks mother walked with him to school. He walked into the classroom and chose a desk at the back of the class. Nicks new teacher came over to him and said, “Hello, I am Mrs. Smith. You must be Nick. ” He shyly no

36、dded his head. Then Mrs. Smith said, “Class, Id like you to meet Nick. His family just moved here, and he is going to be in our class.” Nick was happy that Mrs. Smith introduced him to the class. He was even happier when the boy next to him said, “Hi, Nick. Im Marcus.” The first part of the day went

37、 by very quickly. Mrs. Smith gave Nick all of the books he would need and showed him what chapter（章节）the class was working on. Soon, the lunch bell rang. Nick got nervous again. He did not want to eat his lunch by himself. As he walked into the lunchroom with the rest of his classmates, he started l

38、ooking for a place to sit. Marcus invited Nick to sit with him. After school, Marcus asked Nick where he lived. Nick lived only three houses down the street from Marcus, so the boys agreed to walk home together. After they finished their homework, Marcus came over to Nicks house to play catch. When

39、Nick went to bed that night, he could hardly wait for school the next day. 1. Why did Nick feel nervous on the first school day? (no more than 20 words) 2. What do you think of the teacher Mrs. Smith? (no more than 6 words) 3. Who was Nicks new friend at the new school? (no more than 2 words) 4. 请将文

40、中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 八、书面表达暑假来临，校学生会打算在7月10日为贫困地区的孩子们举行爱心活动。请你为学校写一份80词左右的英语倡议书，号召同学们积极参与。DateActivitiesPurposes (目的)July 10th 1. collect some books; give awayread more books2. sell some old things on the playground; raise moneybuy school things3. write letters to each other注意：1. 必须包括表格中的所有内容； 2. 词数：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）。Dear Schoolmates,While we are sitting in our bright classrooms, there are lots of children in the poor areas. Please join us to help the children. Thanks! Students Union