新疆伊犁州伊宁县第一中学2016届高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷 WORD版含解析.doc

1、伊宁县第二中学2016年高三年级第四次诊断性测验试卷英 语（问 卷）（1-18班）(卷面分值：150分；考试时间：120分钟)第卷第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What season is it now? A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. W

2、inter.2. How might the woman feel? A. Satisfied.B. Annoyed.C. Excited.3. What does the woman want to know?A. What the time is now.B. Where the bar is.C. Who the lady is.4. What will the woman probably do next? A. Clean the car.B. Brush her teeth.C. Leave the house.5. What does the man offer to do? A

3、. Fix the car for the woman.B. Give the woman a ride.C. Call a taxi for the woman.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the man suggest doing? A. Going to bed right

4、 away.B. Eating some candy.C. Watching a movie.7. Why is the woman so tired? A. She celebrated a festival. B. She took some kids to dinner. C. She helped her neighbor with some work.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What did the man do in the summer vacation? A. He worked at a restaurant. B. He attended some classe

5、s. C. He traveled around the world.9. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man works at a good company now.B. The woman would rather get a degree than work.C. The woman doesnt want to go to school.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. When will most of the exams end? A. This Friday.B. On January 23rd.C. O

6、n January 26th.11. How many students are there in the mans dorm? A. 4.B. 5.C. 6. 12. What do we know about the party? A. It will be held after the term.B. All the mans classmates will come.C. The mans uncle will make a video of the evening.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the sp

7、eakers? A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Brother and si ster.14. What are the speakers doing? A. Watching a game.B. Having a baseball class. C. Practicing baseball with Jimmy.15. What does the woman say about the coach? A. He takes it easy on the players. B. He used to be a great player. C. He usua

8、lly does a good job.16. How does Jimmy perform today? A. Very well.B. Just so-so.C. Terribly. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What did the woman look like in high school? A. She had dark hair.B. She was overweight.C. She had curly hair.18. What does the woman do for living? A. She sells insurance.B. She works

9、 in a seafood restaurant.C. She is a lawyer.19. What does the man think of his job? A. Dull but well-paid.B. Exciting but low-paid.C. He likes it very much.20. Where are the speakers at the moment? A. In Springfield.B. In Ovington.C. In Brookfield. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，

10、从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填写在答卷上。AFootball, to me, is more than just a game. I have probably learned more than valuable lessons from it than from school. When I joined the team freshman year, I didnt realize what I was getting into. Even though I had been playing since fourth grade and knew it

11、 was hard work, nothing would prepare me for the effort I would put into football that year. We worked all summer in the weight room and ran on the track to get in physical and mental shape before the season. See, football is more of a mental sport than anything else, so running on the track wasnt o

12、nly about getting in shape. We would push our minds by running as hard as we could even if we felt like we were going to pass out. At the beginning, I was immature (幼稚的) and only thought of myself, sometimes even giving up when I was tired or hurting. Then after the third game I had a season-ending

13、injury. Imagine working all summer and then only being able to play three games! I needed an operation on my arm and at least five months to recover. After freshman year I decided that I would always give my best effort. Playing football in the college has taught me so much more than just what my ta

14、sks are on a particular play or how to block. I have learned to think about others first, and realized how important working hard is. Being with all my friends, even sweating and bleeding with them, really made us unite as a group of hard-working young men, who will succeed in life.21. What is the t

15、ext mainly about? A. How the author dislikes the game of football. B. When the author began to play football. C. How the author has changed his attitude to football. D. What sport the author likes best.22. The author thinks football is _. A. just a gameB. of a mental sport C. hard to be out-of-dateD

16、. not worth his effort23. In the third paragraph, the phrase “getting in shape” probably means _. A. becoming physically fitB. designing the playground C. losing weightD. measuring the trackBUntil late in the 20th century most Americans spent time with people of different generations. Now middle-age

17、d Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves.Thats because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care centers, our 13-year-olds in schools and sport activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior citizen homes. Why? We live far away from th

18、e old for many reasons. Young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears of becoming old and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes its got hard that we stay away from the people who need us the most.Fortunately, some of us have found our way t

19、o the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young. A reporter moved her family into a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter made banana bread for the neighbors and had her children send it and visit them. Soon the children had many new

20、 friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. My children have never been lonely, the reporter said. The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home (an organization where old people are cared for) when a visitor showed up with a baby, she was immediately surrounded. People

21、 who hadnt gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep woke up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure. Grandparents are a special case. They give their grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my

22、 husband put it My grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end. Grandchildren speak of attention they dont get from worried parents. My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down, one friend said. A teacher told me she can t

23、ell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer and more trusting. 24. Now in an American family, people can find that _. A. children never live with their parentsB. not all working people live with their parentsC. old people are supported by their grandchildrenD. gra

24、ndchildren are supported by their grandparents25. Seeing a baby, the old people got excited because _.A. they had never seen a baby beforeB. the baby was clever and beautiful C. the baby brought them the image of lifeD. the babys mother would take care of them 26. Why are some children quieter, calm

25、er and more trusting ?A. Because they have relationships with their grandparents.B. Because their worried parents ask them to act like that.C . Because they have nothing to worry about.D. Because their teachers ask them to act like that.27. Which of the following can show the fact that the old often

26、 save the young?A. The old can become friends of the children and the children may not feel lonely.B. The old get excited when they see a baby.C. The old can cure the young when they are sick.D. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.CWhen other nine-year-old kids were playing games, s

27、he was working at a petrol station. When other teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street. But she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “H

28、omeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story”, shown in late April. Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination. Liz grew up in the shadow of two drug-addicted parents. There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house. Liz was the on

29、ly member of the family who had a job. Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 years old. The effect of that became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it. Liz went back to school.

30、 She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homeless. At night, she lived on the streets. “What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by understanding that there was a whole other way o f being. I had only experienced a small part of the society

31、,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night. She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on. She used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down”. She finished high school in just two years and won a full

32、 scholarship to study at Harvard University. But Liz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS. “I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I never forget that they love me all the time.” Liz w

33、ants moviegoers (who often see films) to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”. 28. In which order did the following things happen to Liz?a. Her mother died of AIDS.b. She worked at a petrol station.c. She got admitted into Harvard.d. The movie about her

34、 life was put on.e. She had trouble finding a place to sleep.A. b, a, e, c, dB. a, b, c, e, dC. e, d, b, a, cD. b, e, a, d, c29. The main idea of the passage is _.A. how Liz managed to enter Harvard UniversityB. what a hard time Liz had in her childhoodC. why Liz loved her parents so muchD. how Liz

35、struggled to change her life30. What actually made her go towards her goal?A. Envy and competition.B. Willpower and determination.C. Decisions and understanding.D. Love and respect for her parents.31. When she wrote “What drove me to live on . I had only experienced a small part of the society”, she

36、 meant that _. A. she had little experience of social life B. she could hardly understand the societyC. she would do something for her own life D. she needed to travel more around the worldDIn 1999, twelve percent of public elementary schools in the United States required students to wear uniforms.

37、Just three years later, the amount was almost double that. A study of six big-city Ohio public schools showed students who were required to wear uniforms had improved graduation, behavior and attendance rates. Academic performance was unchanged. Some high schools in Texas have also joined in the mov

38、ement. Yet studies find mixed results from requiring uniforms. And some schools have turned away from such policies. Supporters believe dressing the same creates a better learning environment and safer schools. The school district in Long Beach, California, was the first in the country to require un

39、iforms in all elementary and middle schools. The example helped build national interest in uniforms as a way to deal with school violence and improve learning. Findings in Long Beach suggested that the policy resulted in fewer behavior problems and better attendance. But researcher Viktoria, who has

40、 looked at those findings, says they were based only on opinions about the effects of uniforms. She says other steps taken at the same time to improve schools in Long Beach and statewide could have influenced the findings. The district (the area marked by government) increased punishments for misbeh

41、avior. And California passed a law to reduce class sizes. In Florida, for example, researcher Sharon found that uniforms seemed to improve behavior and reduce violence. In Texas, Eloise found fewer discipline problems among students required to wear uniforms, but no effect on attendance. Sociologist

42、 David has studied school uniform policies since1998. He collected the reports in the book. In his own study, he found that reading and mathematics performance dropped after a school in Pennsylvania (宾夕法尼亚州) required uniforms. Political and community pressures may persuade schools to go to uniforms

43、to improve learning. But David and others believe there is not enough evidence of a direct relationship. In fact, he says requiring uniforms may even increase discipline problems. 32. Which of the following researchers are NOT supporters of school uniform policies?A. Viktoria and Sharon.B. Sharon an

44、d David. C. Eloise and Sharon.D. Viktoria and David.33. The underlined word “misbehavior” in the sixth paragraph probably means _.A. serious crimeB. bad performance C. absence for classD. action against wearing uniforms 34. What can we infer from the passage?A. More work is needed to get better info

45、rmation about uniforms effect.B. The number of schools requiring uniforms in the U.S. will become less sharply. C. Wearing uniforms has little to do with behavior and learning.D. Politicians and communities wont vote for uniform policies. 35. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. More and more stud

46、ents are required to wear uniforms in the U.S.B. Wearing uniforms contributes to good academic performance. C. Researchers in the U.S. argue for school uniform policies. D. Evidence for school uniform polices in the U.S. is seen as weak. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并填写在答卷上。选项中有

47、两项为多余选项。A hobby is an investment of time. It also can be an investment of money and commitment. Many people choose to develop more than one type of hobby. _36_ When it comes to choosing the hobby, consider the following factors. Hobbies are usually an activity of some sort that brings out a certain

48、skill that you have. When you have a talent like painting or woodworking, it can be easy to determine which hobby suits your skill. _37_ Skill can be developed and challenged as you go along. It is not a necessary requirement. A hobby is fitting because you love it, not because youre a professional

49、at it. Some people particularly enjoy taking part in hobbies that they can do in a group with others. It can be a lot more fun to become a member of a hobby group than to sit alone in your basement. _38_ Its important to share interests and network with other hobby enthusiasts that do what you do. H

50、obbies are generally an activity that you undertake because of the joy it brings you. Of course many people have discovered the joy that also comes with a hobby that earns you a living. _39_ Just make sure you make the choice that fits your lifestyle and personal preference. _40_ But most of the ski

51、lled hobbies like art, building or writing have a series of lessons or tutorials that you can take to further your skills. In some cases its a really good idea to take lessons, especially if you are clueless as to where or how to begin. Step by step books for most hobbies can often be found in books

52、tores as well. A. However, hobbies dont have to be skill related.B. Most hobbies can easily be done within your own home, at your leisure.C. Look one up or start your own.D. Read hobby books to learn more about your chosen hobby!E. Make a list of things that you enjoy or dont know about.F. It can be

53、 a necessary part of selecting the hobby that is right for you.G. Whether its full time, part time or not at all, you must decide whether your hobby applies to you. 第三部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答卷上。Many years ago, Dad worked a

54、s a farmhand (农场工人). At that time, he had a horse. Every Saturday he _41_ to the town after dinner and spent a few hours on social _42_ with other farmhands, such as drinking, chatting, and playing cards in the cafe. On Saturday evenings, the cafe was _43_ because many farmhands were there. Before m

55、idnight Dad returned home on his horse, quite satisfied with his _44_. In his words, he _45_ thought of changing his job. At the age of 31, Dad married my mother who was a schoolteacher. In the following spring I came _46_ into the world. Life became hard, so my mother felt _47_. She told Dad that t

56、hey must make a _48_. My mother had _49_ of how some famous persons, especially Thomas Edison who was born in a poor family, fought against fate and achieved greatness and _50_. And she _51_ that I would some day become a great leader _52 _ men or cities and Dad should be a successful businessman. S

57、o she _53_ Dad to give up his job as a farmhand, sell his horse and _54_ a small business of his own. And I went to high school and college. She even sent me abroad for _55_ education when I graduated from college. Under the drive of my mothers hope, Dad and I _56_ what we have today. Dad runs a big

58、 international _57_ and I am a successful lawyer _58_ great fame in my country, _59_ not a leader as my mother expected. Dad said, without my mother, we wouldnt be what we are today; at least, he would remain a farmhand. _60_ he got a lesson of life - sometimes we really need drive from outside. 41A

59、. rodeB. walkedC. ranD. drove42A. conversationsB. gamesC. relationshipsD. activities43A. coldB. crowdedC. quietD. dirty44A. horseB. entertainmentC. lifeD. beer45A. oftenB. everC. neverD. sometimes46A. laughingB. singingC. sleepingD. crying47A. unimportantB. busyC. unsatisfiedD. tired48A. livingB. ch

60、angeC. decisionD. house49A. dreamedB. heardC. thoughtD. spoken50A. honestyB. moneyC. fameD. energy51A. caredB. knewC. forgotD. hoped52A. trainingB. rulingC. helpingD. protecting53A. warnedB. wantedC. allowedD. persuaded54A. startB. findC. designD. sell55A. fartherB. higherC. easierD. closer56A. show

61、edB. keptC. lostD. achieved57A. companyB. schoolC. farmD. cafe 58A. sufferingB. sharingC. enjoyingD. following59A. thoughB. ifC. andD. since60A. SoB. HoweverC. OrD. Because第卷注意：将答案写在答卷上，写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Online shopping is coming into f

62、ashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person_61_has not experienced online shopping? Definitely not. Online shopping_62_(welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective of consumers, it

63、 can save some time for people who dont have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get_63_they want while staying at home. For the retailers (零售商), it can cut some costs for those who dont have much circulating funds (流动资金). _64_ (compare) with the traditional trade mode, it doesnt need re

64、nting a house. _65_, there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less_66_(rely) and trustworthy. Second, people will lose_67_fun of bargaining. _68_is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible trend in modern socie

65、ty. Its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws in accordance _69_the rapid growth of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and _70_(convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间

66、交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一个横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I watch TV until 12 oclock, so I couldnt go over my lessons. This morning I got up very late that I had to go to school w

67、ithout breakfast in hurry, but I was still late for the first class. When I entered the classroom, the maths teacher had to stop explain an important problem, and all the eyes were fixed upon me. My face turned red. Something even worse was happened to me in English class. The teacher asked me recit

68、e the text. However, I could say nothing and sorry, for I did not spend some time preparing my lessons. The teacher looked at me with his coldly eyes. I stood at my bench without daring to raise my head. How a terrible day I had! I will never do anything like this.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明，从我做

69、起”为主题的征文活动，请你以“On the Way to School”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容主要包括：1. 遵守交通法规； 2. 注意举止文明。注意：1. 词数120左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4. 短文的题目已为你拟好，不计入总词数伊宁县第二中学2016四模英语参考答案1-20：BBABB; CAABA; CABAC; ABCAB考点：日常生活试题解析：本文主要是关于作者对足球的态度转变。21根据第二段中nothing would prepare me for the effort I would put into footbal

70、l that year和第四段Playing football in the college has taught me so much more than just what my tasks are on a particular play or how to block可看出本文主要是关于作者对足球的态度转变。故选项C正确。考点定位：主旨大意22根据第三段football is more of a mental sport than anything else, 一句可知答案选B。Morethan与其说不如说。故选项B正确。考点定位：细节理解23get in shape恢复体型，健身。故

71、答案A正确。考点定位：词义猜测考点：日常生活试题解析：文章介绍孩子们不怎么和父母生活在一起的原因，而实际上和老年人相处很容易，对孩子和老人都很有好处。24从第一段的这一句：Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves可知中年人不怎么和父母生活在一起。选B考点定位：细节理解25选项A显然有悖起码的常识，几十岁的老人怎么可能连婴儿都没见过呢？B、D文中均未提到，因而不是正确答案。文章的句子：Babies have an astonishing power to c

72、omfort and cure和生活中的常识，结合文中描述的情景，便可以判断C就是答案！我们经常看到老人一见到婴儿就高兴得不得了，对一个垂暮之人来说，婴儿象征着生命和重生。所以选项C是正确答案。考点定位： 推理判断26根据最后一段中They give their grandchildren a feeling of security and continuityAs my husband put it My grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end Grandchildren sp

73、eak of attention they dont get from worried parents可知这一切都是和祖父母在一起的原因。故答案A正确。考点定位：细节理解27根据第五段Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projectsMy children have never been lonely一句可知和祖父母在一起孩子们不会孤独。故答案A正确。考点定位：推理判断考点：人生百味试题解析：本文主要叙述的是Liz Murray如何克服生活中的种种困难，最后取得成功的人

74、生故事。28根据文章第一句When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station可知他先在加油站工作，然后妈妈去世。她无家可归，后来被哈佛大学录取，最后关于她的生活的一部电影上演。故A正确。考点定位：细节理解29本文主要叙述的是Liz Murray如何克服生活中的种种困难，最后取得成功的人生故事，故D正确。考点定位：主旨大意30根据文章第二段1,2行Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-l

75、ife story of willpower and determination可知意志力和决心是他取得成功的关键。故B正确。考点定位：细节理解31根据本句“ What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by understanding that there was a whole other way of beingI had only experienced a small part of the society, ” 可知真正让他前进的是一种存在的方式，也就是为自己的生活而努力，去体验生活。故C正确。考

76、点定位：推理判断考点：社会现象试题解析：美国越来越多的学校要求學生穿校服，本文展现了对于这一个现象的不同观点。32根据第五段中But researcher Viktoria, who has looked at those findings, says they were based only on opinions about the effects of uniforms和第八段he found that reading and mathematics performance dropped after a school in Pennsylvania (宾夕法尼亚州) required

77、uniforms可知Viktoria and David不支持穿校服这一政策。故选项D正确。考点定位：细节理解33结合第六段punishments for及第七段 researcher Sharon found that uniforms seemed to improve behavior and reduce violence一句可知misbehavior此处意为“坏的表现”。故答案选B。考点定位：词义猜测34根据最后一段中But David and others believe there is not enough evidence of a direct relationshipIn

78、 fact, he says requiring uniforms may even increase discipline problems可知还需更多努力来研究要求穿校服所带来的影响。故答案A正确。考点定位：细节理解 推理判断 词义猜测 主旨大意35通读全文可知。美国越来越多的学校要求學生穿校服，本文展现了对于这一个现象的不同观点。故答案D正确。考点定位：主旨大意考点：信息匹配试题解析：文章主要强调了培养爱好的重要性。一个爱好是时间、金钱或责任的一种投资，许多人都会培养不止一种爱好。那么，该如何选择适合自己的爱好呢？爱好通常是一种带有一定技能的活动，但技能不是培养爱好所必需的。加入一个群体

79、，和他们一起发展爱好，所获得的乐趣会更多。36考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据“When it comes to choosing the hobby”可知，空白处说的是“选择适合自己的爱好”，F项“选择适合自己的爱好很有必要”符合情境，故选F。37考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据“Skill can be developed and challenged as you go alongIt is not a necessary requirement”可知，技能不是培养爱好时所必需的，它是可以在发展爱好的过程中慢慢培养的。A项“然而，爱好不一定与技能有关”符合情境，故选A。38考查上下文的理解判

80、断能力。C项中的one指代的前面提到的“a hobby group”，加入兴趣团体比单独一人的时候获得的乐趣要多得多。C项“寻找一个兴趣团体或自己创建一个”符合情境，故选C。39考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据“a hobby that earns you a livingJust make sure you make the choice that fits your lifestyle and personal preference”可知，有的人以爱好谋生。要确保作出的选择适合自己的生活方式和个人偏好。G项“无论是全职还是兼职或者两者都不是，你必须要注意自己的爱好是否适用于自己”符合情境，故

81、选G。40考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据“But most of the skilled hobbies like art, building or writing have a series of lessons or tutorials that you can take to further your skills”可知，前后句表示转折，空白处后面的意思是“但是大部分需要技能的爱好，像艺术、建筑、写作等有一系列的课程或教程可以帮助提高你的技能。”与B项“大部分的爱好可以在家完成”形成对比，故选B。考点：人生百味试题解析：本文是一篇记叙文。通过我母亲激励我父亲和我不断成长变化的故事，揭示了

82、一个道理：有时候我们需要外部的鼓励推动，才能走的更远。父亲在认识母亲之前在农场工作，过着安逸的生活，母亲是一位教师。结婚后我的出生让家庭经济情况变坏。母亲鼓励父亲去从商，把我送到国外上大学，后来父亲成了企业家，我成为了律师。我们的命运被彻底改变。41那时候他有一只马，每周六他会骑马去镇上吃晚餐，然后和其他的农场工人参加社交活动。故选A。考点定位：考查动词42由后文的喝酒、聊天、玩纸牌知这些都是社交活动。conversations交流；games游戏；relationships 关系；activities活动。故选D。考点定位：考查名词43咖啡馆很拥挤，因为很多农场工人在那里。cold寒冷的；c

83、rowded拥挤的；quiet宁静的；dirty脏乱的。故选B。考点定位：考查形容词44在午夜前，父亲会骑马回到家。对他的生活感到非常满足。故选C。根据语境可知，答案选。考点定位：考查名词45在他的字典里，从未想过要更改换工作。often经常；ever曾经；never从不； sometimes有时。故选C。考点定位：考查副词46在第二年春天我来到了这个世界，婴儿都是哭着出生的，故选D。考点定位：考查动词47生活变得艰难，我的妈妈对这种生活感到不满意。unimportant 不重要的；busy忙碌的；unsatisfied不满意的；tired疲劳的。故选C。根据语境可知，答案选。考点定位：考查形

84、容词48她告诉父亲他们必须要改变这种处境。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点定位：考查名词49dreamed梦想；heard 听到；thought思考；spoken说话。我妈妈听说过很多名人通过艰苦的斗争最后获得成功的故事，尤其是出生寒门的爱迪生。故选B根据语境可知，答案选。考点定位：考查动词50我妈妈听说过很多名人通过艰苦的斗争最后获得成功的故事，尤其是出生寒门的爱迪生。honesty诚实；money 钱；fame名声；energy能量。故选C。考点定位：考查名词51她希望有一天我可以成为一位领导，父亲成为成功的商人。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查动词52她希望有一天我可以成为一位领导，统

85、治人或者城市。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点定位：考查名词53因此他劝父亲放弃了农场工人的工作、卖掉了马，开始自己创业。warned提醒；wanted想；allowed允许；persuaded劝说。故选D。考点定位：考查动词54因此他劝父亲放弃了农场工人的工作、卖掉了马，开始自己创业。start开始；find找到；design设计；sell卖。故选A。考点定位：考查动词55在我大学毕业后，她甚至把我送出国接受更高的教育。farther 更远；higher更高；easier 更便宜；closer更近。故选B。考点定位：考查比较级56在我母亲的激励和期待下，父亲和我终于有所作为。根据语境可知，答案选

86、D。考点定位：考查动词57爸爸经营了一家国际公司，我成为了一名成功的律师，在国内享有极高声望。company公司；school学校；farm 农场；caf咖啡馆。故选A。考点定位：考查名词58suffering受苦； sharing分享；enjoying享受；following遵从。爸爸经营了一家国际公司，我成为了一名成功的律师，在国内享有极高声望。故选C。考点定位：考查动词59though尽管；if如果；and和；since因为。爸爸经营了一家国际公司，我成为了一名成功的律师，在国内享有极高声望。尽管没有成为妈妈期待的领导者。故选A。考点定位：考查连词60So因此；However然而；Or或

87、者、还是；Because因为。 因此我的父亲学到了一课：有时候我们需要外部的鼓励推动，才能走的更远。故选A。考点定位：考查连词考点：语法填空试题解析：本文属于说明文，说明了网上购物的优势以及劣势，并教育我们制定与之相一致的法律保网购人群的利益。61本题定语从句的先行词是a person，关系代词who/that指代先行词，引导这个定语从句并在句中做主语。 故填who / that。考点定位：考查定语从句62本句主语online shopping与动词welcome构成被动关系，所以使用is welcomed表示被动。句意：由于各种原因，网上购物受到很多人的欢迎。故填 is welcomed。考

88、点定位：考查语态63本题what/whatever引导动词get的宾语从句，并在句中作为动词want的宾语，whatever的语气比what更为强烈。句意：只要点击鼠标，坐在家里你就能够得到你想要的一切。故填what / whatever。考点定位：考查宾语从句64句式spend some time/money (in) doing sth花时间/金钱做某事；句意：他们不必花钱租房子。故填Compared。考点定位：考查动名词65前句都在介绍网上购物的好处，根据横线后句“there are still some disadvantages in online shopping网上购物还有一些不

89、利之处”，说明上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用副词however表示转折。 故填However。考点定位：考查连词66横线前面有并列连词and，说明横线上应该使用形容词和reliable构成并列关系，动词believe的形容词形式是believable。故填 reliable。考点定位：考查形容词67在英语中定冠词the通常表示特指，本句中名词fun的后面有介词短语of bargaining修饰，说明表示特指，所以使用定冠词the修饰，表示特指。故填 the。考点定位：考查考查定冠词68英语中只有it可以做形式主语和形式宾语。本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that引导的主语从句。故填。

90、考点定位：考查it用法69 in accordance with依照；与一致。故填with。考点定位：考查固定结构70横线前面有并列连词and连接，说明横线所填之词要和pleasure构成并列关系，所以都要使用名词修饰。而形容词convenient的名词是convenience。故填convenience。考点定位：考查名词考点：短文改错试题解析：71本文时态是一般过去式，所以用watched而不是watch。考点定位：考查时态72sothat意思“如此以至于”故very改为so。考点定位：考查固定句式73in a hurry意思“匆忙”，a不能省去。故in的后面加a。考点定位：考查冠词74s

91、top doing sth意思“停下做某事”，stop to do sth意思“停下来去做某事”。故explain改为explaining。考点定位：考查动名词75Something even worse was happened to me in English class意思“更糟糕的事情发生在我身上”。Happen无被动。故去掉was。考点定位：考查被动语态76ask sbto do sth要求某人做某事。故me后加to。考点定位：考查不定式77我什么都说不出来，只有道歉。故and改为but。考点定位：考查连词78some用于肯定句中，any用于否定句或疑问句中。故some改为any。考

92、点定位：考查79eyes是名词，其前面用形容从修饰，而coldly是副词形式，cold是形容词，句子意思“老师冷酷的看着我”。故coldly改为cold。考点定位：考查80考查感叹句的表达法，what和how都可以引导感叹句，what a/an+adj/adv而how+adj/adv。故How改为What。考点定位：考查81.考点：提纲作文试题解析：本文是写写一篇以“讲求文明，从我做起”为主题的征文。写作要点已经在题干中罗列清晰（1遵守交通法规；2注意举止文明。），只需要详述大要点，并适当发挥即可。征文多使用一般现在时。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。答案：On

93、 the Way to School These days, breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon, causing serious harm to life and the environmentChanging this situation requires joint effort of everyoneAs for meIt should start on my way to school I will keep traffic rules in mind all the wayIf I ride a bike, I

94、ll always keep to the right and never cross a road until the traffic light turns greenIf I walk, Ill never forget to use the pedestrian crossingMeanwhile, I will regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and tidyNot only will I keep from littering and spitting anywhere, but also I will help clean up the roadside litter whenever possibleI hope my behavior will make a difference