2020七年级英语上册 Module 6 A trip to the zoo重点难点易错点整理 （新版）外研版.docx

1、Module 6Module 6 A trip to the zoo教学目标：1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法；2.理解并运用关于动物的描述；3.熟练掌握一般现在时的否定句和疑问句的用法；4.熟练掌握动词第三人称单数的变化规则。重点（重点单词，短语，句子等）一、 重点单词1.such as 比如表示以词或短语形式列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，其后不用逗号。Eg:Boys such as John and James are very friendly.for example也作“例如”讲，表示以某事为例，以句子形式进行列举，作插入语，用逗号与后面的内容隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。例如：Eg:

2、For example, air is invisible. 例如，空气是看不见的。【即学即练】用for example或such as填空(1)I like drinks _ tea and soda. (2)_， my full name is James Allen Green. Green is my family name.e from来自，出身于He comes from a very poor family.他出身于一个贫穷家庭。拓展: be from 来自，与come from 同义。3.different adj. 不同的，有差异的。 be different from 与.

3、不同Their school is different from ours.他们的学校与我们的不同。【即学即练】Most of my classmates dont like to talk with their parents, but I am _ them. I love to talk with my parents.Athe same as Bdifferent from Cinterested in Dangry with4.other其他的例：They eat other animals. 它们吃其他的动物。other的常见用法：(1)“other复数可数名词”相当于others

4、，泛指剩余中的一部分。例如：We want some other people/others to do it.我们想要另外一些人做这件事。(2)“the other复数可数名词”相当于the others，特指剩下的全部。例如：Some students are in the classroom.Where are the other students/the others?一些学生在教室里。其他的学生在哪里？【即学即练】(1) There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; _ are girls.Athe o

5、ther B.the others Cothers Danother(2)We have Chinese, English, maths, science and _ subjects.A. other Bthe other Cthe others DAnother5.also adv. 也；而且eg：Yes, they do, but they also eat plants. 是的，它们吃(肉)，但是它们也吃植物。辨析 also, too与eitheralso用于句中，常放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，实义动词之前。例如：She can also speak Chinese.她也会讲汉

6、语。too通常用在肯定句和疑问句的句末，与前句有无逗号隔开均可。例如：We can finish our work in two days too. 我们也能在两天之内完成工作。either用于否定句的句末，且一般用逗号与前句隔开。例如：He is not good at English, and I am not good at it, either.他不擅长英语，我也不擅长。注意：also与too通常可以互换。例如：He can play the piano, and he can play the violin too.He can play the piano, and he can

7、also play the violin.他会弹钢琴，也会拉小提琴。 【即学即练】用also, too或either填空(1)Mr Green _ likes swimming. (2)She is a student, _. (3)I dont like black. She doesnt like it, _6.call（1）call v. 把.叫做，称呼为. “called为过去分词，做后置定语，意为：称为.的Most people call me Bob. 大家叫我鲍勃。There are two boys called John in my class. 我班上有两个男生叫约翰。（2

8、）call v. 打电话常用短语：call sb.(up)/give sb. a call 给某人打电话eg：Ill call you tomorrow.我明天给你打电话。【即学即练】Do you know the boy _ Tom?Yes, hes Bettys brother.A.calling Bcalls Ccall Dcalled 7.littleadj.少量的，修饰不可数名词，为否定意义。（1）few 与 little 作形容词用，都表示“几乎没有”，相当于一个否定词。区别：few 后面跟可数名词复数；little 后面跟不可数名词单数。He has few friends. 他

9、没有几个朋友。I had little money and little free time. 我没什么钱，也没多少空闲时间。（2）a few 与 a little 都表示肯定的意思，指“有一点，有一些”。区别：a few 后加可数名词复数，a little 后加不可数名词单数。Im going to buy a few bananas. 我准备去买一些香蕉。Excuse me, I need a little sugar. 打扰一下， 我需要一点儿糖。【即学即练】If you have any spare milk, could you give me _？Aa few B. few Ca

10、little D. little8.about adv.大约。prep.关于It is about six oclock now. 现在是六点钟左右。This is a book about English.这是一本关于英语的书。9.as well as 意为“并且，还”，可用来连接两个相同的成分，但强调的重点在前面，不在后面，翻译时要先译后面，再译前面。Im learning French as well as English.我学英语之外还学法语。【即学即练】The panda eats bamboo _ other plants.A.also Beither Cas well Das w

11、ell as10.usually adv.通常地英语中用来表示频率的还有：always 一直，总是 often 经 seldom 很少 never 从不11. be good at 擅长Eg：Im not good at singing. 我不擅长唱歌。【即学即练】Kate is_good_at dancing. (选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)Ado well in B. does well in C. is interested in D. is good for12.“shall+we动词原形？”意为“好吗？；要不要？”，主要用于征求对方的意见或提出建议，肯定回答常用：“Yes,

12、lets/OK./Good idea./Sure.”等，否定回答用“No, lets”等。eg：-Shall we dance?我们跳舞，好吗？-OK, great.好啊，太好了。二、 重点短语1. welcome to . 欢迎来到. 2.such as比如 3.look at 看 4.in front of在.前面 5.over there 在那边，在那里 6.live in 居住；生长，栖息 7.a little一点儿，少量 8.as well as并且，还 9.all over the world 全世界 10.black and white 黑白相间的 11. be good at

13、擅长 12.many kinds of 许多种类 13.in fact 实际上，事实上 14.go across横过，越过三、 重点句型1. 一般现在时的陈述句1） The tiger lives in Asia.2） They come from many different countries and they eat different food.2. 一般现在时的一般疑问句及答语1） Does it eat meat? Yes,it does.No,it doesnt.2） Do pandas eat plants? Sure.3. 倒装句 1） There she is! 2）Her

14、e are some lions.4. 提建议的句型 Shell we go and see them? Yes,lets go.难点一、行为动词的一般现在时（2）1.单数第三人称行为动词的一般现在时的疑问句是在句首前加助动词does,并将后面的动词还原为动词原形。肯定答语用“Yes,主语+does.”，否定答语用“No,主语+doesnt.”。2.单数第三人称行为动词的一般现在时的否定形式是在行为动词前加doesnt(does not),并将单数第三人称否定形式中的谓语动词还原为动词原形。现在我们把单数第三人称行为动词的各种句式总结如下：肯定否定疑问回答He likes English.He

15、 does not(doesnt) like English.Does he like English?Yes,he does.No,he doesnt.She lives in the city.She does not(doesnt) live in the city.Does she live in the city?Yes,she does.No,she doesnt.The dog likes apples.The dog does not(doesnt) like apples.Does the dog like apples?Yes,it does.No,it doesnt.行为

16、动词的一般现在时第三人称单数变化规则： 规则示例一般情况下，在动词末尾直接加S wantwants speakspeaks以s,x,ch,ch,o(有生命的)结尾的，在末尾加es catchcatches potatopotatoes以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加es carrycarries studystudies 常考点+例题分析1. 行为动词的一般现在时态的第三人称单数形式 Jim _ TV every night.A. watch B.is watching C.watches D.is watch解析：由every night可判断时态为一般现在时，主语为Jim，故动词用

17、第三人称单数形式。答案：C2. different的用法 My new mobile phone is different from Jennifers.A. not the same as B.all the same as C.worse than D.difficult to解析：be different from意为“和.不同”，与be not the same as同义。答案：A3. also的用法I like football.her brother _ likes football.A. too B.as well C.also D.only解析：also常用于be动词、助动词、

18、情态动词后面，行为动词前面，意为“也”。答案：C4. shall提建议的句型 Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp? _.A. Good idea B.Youre welcome C.Not at all D.Never mind解析：Shall we.?用于征求对方的意见或提出建议。Good idea.“好主意。”，与问句相符合。答案：A5. 介词over的用法 Mrs King put a coat _ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.A. over B.with C.behind D.beside解析：句

19、意：为了保暖，金夫人在睡着的女孩身上盖了一件外套。此处over指“覆盖在.上面”。答案：A6. a little的用法 Would you like some milk? Yes,just _.A. little B.a little C.few D.a few解析：a little意为“少量”，表肯定意义，修饰不可数名词。Little“几乎没有”，表否定意义，milk是不可数名词。答案：B7. as well as的用法 Jack as well as his brothers often _ to the zoo on Sunday.A. go B.goes C.to go D.going解析：as well as连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的形式与as well as前面的主语保持一致。答案：B8. 短语be good at的用法 Lucy does well in dancing dancing while Lily is good _ sing.A. in B.with C.on D.at解析：be good at是固定短语，和 do well in同义，意为“擅长”，符合题意。答案：D易错点+例题分析1.2.3.4.