四川凉山州 2023 届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测（凉山二诊）英语.pdf

1、第玉卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man like for the dress?A.Its material.B.Its design.C.Its size.2.How will the man pay for the co

2、mputer game?A.He will pay for it online.B.He will order it by phone.C.He will pay for it in a store.3.What is the season now?A.Its fall.B.Its winter.C.Its summer.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A post office.B.A postcard.C.A horse.5.Why does the woman change her appointment?A.Because she cha

3、nges her mind.B.Because Dr.Green is too busy.C.Because she will meet her friends.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和 7 题。6.What did the woman mention in her report?A.The add

4、ress.B.The service.C.The style.7.Which dish does the man like most?A.Beef.B.Fish.C.Chicken.凉山州 2023 届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第玉卷（选择题）第 1 至 6 页，第域卷（非选择题）第 7 至 8页，共计 8 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.选择题使用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用 0.5

5、毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡收回。英语试卷第 1 页（共 8 页）听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8援 Where does the conversation take place?A.In a store.B.In a hotel.C.In a laundry.9.When is the suit needed?A.At 3:00.B.At 4:30.C.At 5:00.10.What will be sent to the man later?A.A newspaper.B.A suit.C

6、.His bill.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.How does the man feel?A.Satisfied.B.Proud.C.Frustrated.12.In what way does the woman help the man?A.By offering him a new job.B.By improving his application files.C.By sending application letters for him.13.What did the man play in Robin Hood?A.A silly part.B.The

7、leading actor.C.An unimportant role.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.Who are the main target customers of the product?A.Business people.B.Teachers.C.Foreign students.15.How many languages does the product totally contain?A.6B.7C.816.What is the woman dissatisfied with about the product?A.Its function.B.Its

8、 price.C.Its size.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the purpose of the speakers talk?A.To introduce the center to listeners.B.To tell listeners to enjoy themselves.C.To arrange a holiday for the listeners.18.What can you play in the sports hall?A.Play volleyball.B.Play basketball.C.Play jazz music.

9、19.What benefits can listeners get if they join now?A.A free fitness program.B.A free swimming lesson.C.A special price.20.How can listeners get more information?A.By clicking the website.B.By sending an email.C.By calling 6188原325.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(

10、A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A poetry competition has been launched for pupils.It invites young people to reflect on the“many ways we are connected to the universe”.The competition is aimed at pupils aged 418.Winners will receive a range of other prizes,including books and chocolate,plus continue

11、ddevelopment and coaching opportunities from the Poetry Society.The rules are as follows:1.The competition is free to enter.Entries will be accepted from anywhere in the UK.Entries from outside the UK are not accepted.If you are aged 412,your parents will need togive permission for you to enter.英语试卷

12、第 2 页（共 8 页）英语试卷第 3 页（共 8 页）2.Your entry must be the original work of the creator.Your work is accepted on the basisthat this will be its first appearance anywhere in the world.3.Poems must be written in English or Welsh,but you can include phrases in your mothertongue or another language.Poems must

13、 not be longer than 20 lines.You are free to write in anystyle or form.4.You may enter either online via website or by post to the Poetry Society,22 BettertonStreet,London.All online entries must be received by 23:59 GMT on 19 December 2022.Allpoems entered by post must be post-dated on or before 19

14、 December 2022.If you would like to enter online,please continue through the online system on this website.Email AboutUspoetrysociety.org if you have problems with your submission.21.What is the theme of the competition?A.Reflection on the environment.B.Connection to the universe.C.Young peoples pas

15、sion for poetry.D.National celebration of creativity.22.What is the age range of the participants?A.412.B.418.C.Over 18.D.Below 4.23.What should participants do,according to the rules?A.Enter their original works.B.Pay for their entries.C.Send their poems by email.D.Ask their parents for permission.

16、Many African people have always dreamed that one day the capitals of all African countrieswill be linked by high-speed railway lines.Now they have one step closer to realizing that dream.On October 10,2016,Africas first modern electrified railway,the Ethiopia-Djibouti railway,became fully operationa

17、l.This railway,built by Chinese companies,is the first railway built usinga complete set of Chinese standards outside China.But it has not been easy for Chinese companies to win Ethiopian support for the project.TheEthiopian government once considered Western standards the best ones.But thanks to Ch

18、inasoutstanding performance in building and managing railways,Chinese firms ended up getting theproject.“After rounds of talks,the Ethiopian government came to realize that Chinese standards arenot(次 于)to western ones,and more importantly,they best suit the country,”MengFengchao,board chairman of Ch

19、ina Railway Construction Corp,told Xinhua.This is just another of Chinas recent achievements in railway building.China has the worldslongest railway and they make up a huge 60 percent of the worlds total.Besides length,Chinaalso does well in speed.China is the only country with trains running at 350

20、 km per hour onlines such as Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railways.Thanks to these achievements,its easy to forget that China wasnt an early starter in thehigh-speed rail network game.Japan started 50 years ago,while Germany began 20 years ago.China only launched its high-speed ra

21、ilway 14 years ago.How has Chinas high-speed railway been able to develop so quickly?The driving forcebehind the fast development has been the countrys great need for transportation.“The high-speed railway not only covers the distance,but also connects people,informationand goods,greatly boosting th

22、e regional economy,peoples lives and tourism,”Huang Xin,anofficial from China Railway Corporation,told China Daily.英语试卷第 4 页（共 8 页）The high-speed railway has become the transportation of choice for many Chinese people.According to China Railway Corp,about 4,200 bullet trains run in China each day,me

23、aning thatmore than 4.5 million passengers can travel.ThisisonlythebeginningofChinashigh-speedrailwaydevelopment.TheNationalDevelopment and Reform Commission said that China plans to have 38,000 km of high-speedrailways by 2025.24.What can be learned about the Ethiopia-Djibouti railway?A.It was stil

24、l under construction.B.It links capitals of several countries.C.It was the first electrified railway in Africa.D.It was a combination of Chinese and West standards.25.What is Chinas recent achievement in railway building?A.China helps many other countries build railway.B.Chinese standards suit most

25、of the countries in the world.C.China excels at both the length of railway and speed of trains.D.China is one of the countries whose trains can run at 350km/h.26.Which statement is true according to the passage?A.China was the pioneer of building high-speed rail networks.B.China spent 14 years build

26、ing a longest railway in the world.C.Chinas railway accounts for less than 60%of the worlds total.D.Chinas great need for transportation has driven railway development.27.Which could be the best title for the text?A.Chinas Railways Go to the World.B.The Corporation between China and Africa.C.The Rai

27、lway Development in Africa.D.The History of High-speed Railway in the world.Involving little rote learning,a new teaching approach is becoming popular where teachersencourage debate and discussion in the classroom.How will students cope with this inspiring styleof teaching?One way is through critica

28、l thinking,which is a necessary skill.The easiest way to learn to think critically is to force yourself to question everything,according to Michael Tabachnick,a physics professor at Delaware Valley College.“That does notmean you cant believe,but you must question.Is it true?Is it opinion?Is it justi

29、fied by thefact?.Students eventually learn to analyze,”Tabachnick said.Young learners constantly ask questions because they are curious about the world that remainsunknown to them.But this natural curiosity disappears with time.However,questioning your teachers should be encouraged.After all,they ar

30、e the ones whohave been educated,and have a lot more experience and knowledge than students.When I taught in a college in Scotland,I enjoyed answering studentsquestions.Some of mystudents posted difficult(问题).I didnt always know the answers.If I didnt,Id admitand try to find out later.I still rememb

31、er when I was at university,my peers and I were encouraged to challenge eachother and our professors.A student would write a paper on a subject,and fellow students wouldcriticize it.It could be very challenging.But it was a way of developing critical thinking andlogical thinking.Having a logical min

32、d can help develop critical thinking.英语试卷第 5 页（共 8 页）Some people dont have a logical mind,but they do have emotional intelligence,which isalso important for critical thinking.People with high emotional intelligence can understand otherpeoples feelings,communicate properly with them,and read their pe

33、rsonalities.If you cant atleast try to put yourself in someone elses shoes,how can you understand their situations,theirproblems and their issues?So,trytodevelopyourpowerofcriticalthinking.Startwithbooks,films,musicandnewspapers.And dont believe everything you read or see.Think for yourself.28.Which

34、 of the following is an example of an inspiring style of teaching?A.Students are organized to have some discussion.B.Students are asked to recite some historical facts.C.Students are required to copy some historical facts.D.Students are quizzed on some famous people in history.29.How can you develop

35、 critical thinking as Michael Tabachnick says?A.Have a debate on a subject.B.Do not believe anything.C.Discuss a topic with classmates.D.Ask a question and analyze.30.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.The fault in the answer I gave.B.The fact that I didnt know the answers.C.

36、The good questions that students asked.D.The answers that I needed to find out later.31.How can emotional intelligence help critical thinking?A.People with high emotional intelligence are open-minded.B.People with high emotional intelligence are good at criticizing.C.High emotional intelligence help

37、s people understand others better.D.High emotional intelligence helps people think in a more logical way.These days,Earth Day is celebrated every year on April 22 in schools and cities across theUnited States.There are class projects,programs,tree plantings and many other official events.So,it may b

38、e hard to realize that when it first started,Earth Day was considered a radical(激进的)protest.The modern environmental movement began in the 1960s.It was a time of the generation gap.Young people were acting out against their parentsway of life.College campuses were rocked bydemonstration against the

39、war in Vietnam and other issues.In the middle of this,in 1970,a US(参议员)from Wisconsin named Gaylord Nelson camp up with the idea for Earth Day.Ashe later explained it,the idea was to channel“the student antiwar energy”into the environmentalcause.A lot of young people felt that science was the enemy.

40、This was in spite of the fact that alot of the people who were warning the public about air and water pollution and animals in dangerwere scientists.After all,wasnt it technology cars,housing developments and factories thatwas causing the problem by spreading pollution and destroying nature?Some adu

41、lts who hadthought Earth Day supporters had gone too far made fun of them.They called them“treehuggers”.Environmentalists were right that technology had to be controlled.Laws and regulations wereneeded to make sure that both industry and science acted responsibly.Still,science got a badname.It was a

42、s if you had to choose either science or nature.You couldnt have both.Lately,though,the situation has changed.We have come tosee that scienceand theenvironment do not have to be enemies.Technology can be used to protect the environment,notdestroy it.英语试卷第 6 页（共 8 页）Look at all the advances in clean

43、energy that have come from science.Just as Earth Day hasevolved,so has our view of science and nature.We know today that we do not have to choosebetween the two.Instead,we understand that science is one of the main tools we can use toprotect the environment.You can be a scientist and a“tree hugger”.

44、Thats big advancement forscience and great news for trees.32.What can people usually do on Earth Day?A.Cut down trees.B.Join in a protest.C.Launch an investigation.D.Complete a class project.33.Why did Gaylord Nelson suggest celebrating Earth Day?A.To encourage young students to protect nature.B.To

45、direct the publics attention to environmental changes.C.To take studentsattention away from antiwar demonstration.D.To narrow the generation gap between young people and their parents.34.What did some adults think of“tree huggers”?A.Too extreme.B.Quite rational.C.Very knowledgeable.D.Really consider

46、ate.35.Which statement is supported by the author?A.People have to choose either science or nature.B.Nowadays science can serve to protect the environment.C.Science has been playing a positive part the whole time.D.The development of science does harm to the environment.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据

47、短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。At times,talking to kids can feel like learning a foreign language.Unfortunately,theres nohandy phrasebook or translation app that can make you sound friendly,encouraging,and firm allat the same time.Dont worry.36.Following these,you can have an open and honest

48、 chatwith any kids in your life.Lowering yourself makes you a lot more approachable.Even if youre keeping things light andfriendly,a child might feel threatened if youre towering over them.Instead,grab a seat or take aknee near the child,so they dont have to look up at you.37.38.Kids love talking ab

49、out their interests and preferences.As far as conversations go,askingabout favorites is a pretty safe go-to topic.You might ask about their favorite singer,or what TVshows they like to watch.39.You could ask if they have a dog or cat at home,and what itsname is.40.Share a light-hearted,not-too-serio

50、us problem youve run into during your dailyroutine.Maybe you have trouble heading to bed at a good time,or you can never find your carkeys before heading to work.The child will love a chance to figure out a solution to yourproblem,whether its big or small.A.Develop common interests.B.Chat about rela

51、table topics.C.Children love to solve“adult”problems.D.This can help take the edge off your conversation.E.Weve put together plenty of conversational tips and tricks.F.Additionally,favorite colors are another safe and comfortable topic.G.You could even ask about their favorite animals,or compare fav

52、orite pets.英语试卷第 7 页（共 8 页）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1援5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。In our town,there was no one else quite like my father.Other people had pictures on theirwalls,or41a calendar.We423,000 books,lining every vertical surfac

53、e of our home.Father was the most43scholar I ever knew.Every summer he took a month off toattend44in another town.In total,he earned seven45and attended 11 different collegesand universities.My sister and I were the immediate(受益者)of Fathers46for learning.Everyspring,hewouldtakeus47throughthemountain

54、sandsearchforrocksandwildflowers for his(标本)48.On winter nights,when the skies were especially49,he would set up a telescope and wake us to50the stars,which he then named likea tour51for the heavens.My father was52drilling me on proper speech.Before I was 3,he was53aloud tome from the Bible,Shakespe

55、are and Mark Twain.54,I read aloud to him so he could workon my(遣词造句).By the time I was 10,I could recite from a whole range of55literature and poetry.Of course,there were times when I was56of studying.But Father would always57me of my duty by quoting Shakespeare:“If all the year were playing holida

56、ys,to play would beas(单调乏味的)as to58.”Obviously,his efforts59off,for my60has enabled me to earn a good living.41.A.at leastB.at mostC.at timesD.at first42.A.soldB.borrowedC.lentD.had43.A.persistentB.controversialC.contradictoryD.deliberate44.A.partiesB.meetingsC.classesD.shows45.A.scholarshipsB.degre

57、esC.rewardsD.occupations46.A.dreamB.ambitionC.hungerD.purpose47.A.hikingB.drivingC.flyingD.crawling48.A.causesB.collectionsC.adjustmentsD.trades49.A.darkB.clearC.emptyD.innocent50.A.hearB.feelC.tasteD.view51.A.teacherB.coachC.journalistD.guide52.A.impatientlyB.mistakenlyC.casuallyD.constantly53.A.wr

58、itingB.listeningC.readingD.singing54.A.HoweverB.LaterC.ThereforeD.Somehow55.A.classicalB.sterileC.stubbornD.unique56.A.tiredB.proudC.fondD.aware57.A.suspectB.remindC.warnD.accuse58.A.playB.sleepC.dietD.work59.A.gaveB.putC.paidD.showed60.A.contributionB.fortuneC.speechD.recipe第域卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效

59、。第三部分语言知识运用英语试卷第 8 页（共 8 页）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。While mothers in most families decide what the family has to eat,fatherswords are oftenseen as more important when it comes61major family issues,such as investment.All thesedetails are sending62signal:Men ar

60、e still in a dominant position in society,according to theninth Global Gender Gap Report.The report,63(release)by the nonprofit organization the World Economic Forum on Oct28th,found that although the gender gap64(narrow)in the past years,men still get moreopportunities in education,the economic and

61、 political worlds,and even healthcare.It tracked the gender gaps in 142 countries and found that in most cases,boys get morechances to go to school than girls.When they grow up,women are more65(like)to be full-time moms with no pay and have less say in family decisions.66men dominate the adult world

62、,many countries have witnessed a turning point in boys they are losing67(they)edge.In 2010,about 64 percent of outstanding high schoolstudents in the US were girls.About 45 developing68(country)have more girls attendingmiddle school than boys.Especially in China,female students account for 51.35 per

63、cent of thestudents in higher educational institutions.US author Richard Whitmire once wrote that boys are more69(easy)distracted by videogames and have fewer male teachers70(follow)at school.第四部分写作(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（夷），并在

64、其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。My dear clas smates,its our honor to introduce the Imperial Palace,a Chinese culturalheritagewhatenjoysahighreputationintheworld.Themagnificentandwell-preservedarchitecture,also known for t

65、he Forbidden City,represent the highest architectural level in ancientChina.With a history of about 600 years,it was lies in the center of Beijing,see great changesof this city.Nowadays,it has become a must-see scenic spots that attracts an enormously numberof visitors every year.If we have a chance

66、 visit the Imperial Palace one day,please keep in mind that in any caseshould we leave any marks on the cultural relics.第二节书面表达(满分 25 分)假定你是李华，你校下周即将举行成人礼仪式，你有幸被选为学生代表发言，请用英语写一篇发言稿，主要内容如下：1.成人礼的意义；2.感恩老师；3.告别同学并祝福。注意：字数 100 左右。参考词汇：the coming-of-age ceremony 成人礼仪式凉山州 2023 届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测英语参考答案第一部分15A

67、 C C B B610A C B C A1115C B C AA1620B A B C A第二部分第一节2123B B A2427C C D A2831A D B C3235D C A B第二节36 E37 D38 B39 G40 C第三部分第一节4145 A D A C B4650 C A B B D5155 D D C B A5660 A B D C C第二节61.to62.a63.released64.has(been)narrowed65.likely66.While/Though/Although67.their68.countries69.easily70.to follow第四部

68、分第一节My dear classmates,its our honor to introduce the Imperial Palace,a Chinese culturalmy/anheritage what enjoys a high reputation in the world.The magnificent and well-preservedthat/whicharchitecture,also known for the Forbidden City,represent the highest architectural level in ancientasrepresents

69、China.With a history of about 600 years,it was lies in the center of Beijing,see great changes ofseeingthis city.Nowadays,it has become a must-see scenic spots that attracts an enormously number ofspotenormousvisitors every year.If we have a chance visit the Imperial Palace one day,please keep in mi

70、nd that in anytonocase should we leave any marks on the cultural relics.第二节 One possible version:Dear teachers and my fellow students,Im honored to be chosen as the speaker of the coming-of-age ceremony on behalf of ourclassmates.The ceremony is a grand occasion when we are announced to be grown-up,

71、who musttake on the responsibility of our home and country as an adult.How time flies!My dear teachers,it seems like yesterday when I first stepped into theclassroom,greeted by your caring eyes and encouraging smiles.Upon our graduation,what popsup from my deepest heart is the endless gratitude for

72、your company during my facing differentchallenges in the past three years.Im convinced that each of us has some bittersweet memories with our deskmates,roommates and classmates.Now as we set sail ahead,I wish you to be admitted into your idealuniversity.And in your long life journey,I also wish you to be embraced warmly in the world.Thats all.Thanks.