2022年新人教版高二年级英语第一学期期末考试试题.docx

1、高二年级英语第一学期期末考试试题命题人：王亚莉 审题人：邵正威 第一卷Part One 听力部分 （共三节，15%）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。Example: How much is the shirt? A. $ 19.15 B. $ 9.15. C. $ 9.18. answer: A B CM: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is? W: Yes, its nine fifteen. 1. What

2、 is the man offering to do? A. Invite the woman out for dinner. B. Give the woman a ride. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m C. Go together with the woman. 2. What does the man mean? A. He doesnt want the woman to come back to work too soon. B. He suggests the woman should take a good rest until she is well enough

3、. C. He really hopes that the woman will be good to come back for work. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m 3. What does the woman mean? A. The box weighs a thousand kilograms. B. The box is too heavy to carry. C. The man should carry the box. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m4. How can the woman get Kates phone number? A. She c

4、an get the new number by calling the old one. B. The man will get the new number for her. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m C. Kates still using the old one, so she has to call the old one.5. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Its very cold in Canada. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m B. The man really enjoyed the col

5、d in Canada. C. The man seems not to be used to the cold weather in Canada. 第二节听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各小题；听完后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where does the conversation take place? A. At school. B. At hospital. C. At home.7. Whats the relationship between

6、the speakers? A. They are father and daughter. B. They are teacher and student. C. They are teacher and teacher.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Why did the man return the book to the woman so soon ? A. He hated to get it through. B. He wanted to make some marks on a book of his own. C. The book was too good to pu

7、t down.9. Who enjoyed making marks on a book while reading? A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both the man and the woman.听第8段材料回答第10题。10. What can we learn about the woman? A. She seems to enjoy poetry. B. She wonders the use of poetry. C. She does think poetry is no use.第三节 听下面一段独白补全文中所缺单词。 You will hea

8、r a woman called Lucy talking on the radio about a new magazine. Im Lucy Holmes and Im here today to tell you about my work. People ask me why I decided to start a new magazine. Well, Ive been a 11 for many years working for newspapers and magazines in this country and abroad. Ive always 12 of start

9、ing my own magazine, not because I want to be rich but because I want to do something different. And now Ive done it! It is different from other magazines and Im sure its going to be successful. So whats the magazine like? I should explain that its a local magazine that will come out each 13 . Its t

10、he same size as the local weekly newspaper and in fact looks very 14 , but it doesnt carry news and it doesnt report on events as they happen. I think this is the important difference. You can buy it in all the 15 places you buy your local newspapers.Part Two 笔试部分 （共三大题，65分）I. 单项选择（每题1分，共15小题，计15分）

11、16. We often put one of the fingers to our lips as a to be quiet. A. mark B. symbol C. meaning D. sign 17. the students are doing their maths exercises with the help of the teacher. A. Three score of B. Three scores C. Score of D. Scores 18. Nobody could understand her though she tried to his idea b

12、y using the simplest English, because they are foreigners. A. display B. convey C. say D. speak 19. Its very common adolescents like to try new things. A. when B. as C. that D. what 20. -Who won the first prize at the poetry competition? Li Ping or Zhang Ping? - Zhang Ping did. But Li Ping it if he

13、more, as he has a great talent for writing poems. A. could have won; had practised B. could win; practised C. should have won; could have won D. would win; had practised 21. Many parents complain that children the TV hopelessly. A. are becoming addicted to B. have become addicted to C. have become a

14、ddicted with D. have addicted to 22. You may catch up with others you work a little harder. A. so long as B. so far as C. however D. unless 23. -Whats the matter with the boy? He seems unhappy. -He was given a good lesson by his father. It was computer games took the boy a lot of time that he ought

15、to have spent on his lessons. A. to have played; which B. having played; that C. playing; that D. played; hardly 24. My colour TV set is only one year old and it is still under . A. repair B. safety C. help D. guarantee 25. in the dark building for more than 5 hours, the thief looked pale and terrif

16、ied. A. Trapping B. Having trapped C. Have trapped D. Trapped26. it happen, what we do? A. Should; would B. Were; should C. Would; should D. Had; would27. The couple the noise and pollution any longer, so they moved to settle in the countryside after they retired from work. A. couldnt come up with B

17、. couldnt put up with C. didnt get along well with D. didnt put up with28. As is known to all, trees and beautiful scenes can our spirits whenever we see them. A. raise B. encourage C. refresh D. arouse29. He is careless a student that he often some letters while writing. A. such; leaves on B. so; l

18、eaves off C. so; leaves out D. such; leaves out30. The pretty girl is always busy helping her mother with the housework I go to visit her family. A. every time B. every time when C. at every time D. However time II. 完型填空（20%）We often hear people talking about a generation gap. The name is new, 31 th

19、e idea is old. Young people and their parents dont understand 32 other. The world keeps changing. It has 33 kept changing. 34 the second century after Christ a wise man said : Bury me on my face because in a little 35 everything will be turned upside 36 . 37 has always been a gap 38 generations, but

20、 more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks 39 has happened: “When l was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very 40 . But when I was older, I learned 41 people who were treated badly, people who didnt have 42 to eat. I wanted to help them, and I 43 a girl who want

21、ed 44 difference. ”“Our children grew up in a world 45 war. They didnt know when the fighting 46 stop. They wanted their children to 47 nice clothes and toys. They didnt want to think about the future. They thought 48 could be done about it. ” Now I have grandchildren, and they have their 49 ideas.

22、They are trying to make the world 50 .They are trying to help other people. They are making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation.31. A. therefore B. although C. thought D. but32. A. the B. each C. one D. any33. A. often B. hardly C. always D. never34. A. During B. By C. Into D. At35

23、. A. one B. times C. while D. when36. A. down B. on C. above D. below37. A. It B. There C. This D. That38. A. in B. on C. between D. among39. A. that B. how C. when D. what40. A. excellent B. quiet C. pleasant D. silent41. A. from B. about C. on D. to42. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. enou

24、gh43. A. married B. got C. told D. helped44. A. no B. much C. a bit D. not45. A. at B. in C. on D. during46. A. should B. would C. must D. will47. A. buy B. get C. make D. have48. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing49. A. owe B. self C. own D. great50. A. best B. well C. better D. beau

25、tifulIII. 阅读理解（30分）阅读下面四篇文章，在所给A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。 A For some kids, old photos and baby pictures are embarrassing. For others, they are cherished keepsakes (纪念品). But for thousands of children living in orphanages (孤儿院) worldwide, these records of the past simply dont exist. Either the kids parents were

26、nt around to snap photos, or the pictures have been lost. Whatever the reason is, the Memory Project is giving orphans a lasting document of their youth. Over the last two years, the Memory Project has provided hand-painted portraits to more than 4,000 children living in orphanages in poor countries

27、. Ben Schumaker, 24, got the idea when he was visiting an orphanage in Guatemala in Central America. But hes not creating the portraits(肖像) alone. Students in hundreds of high school art classes across the U.S. paint them using photos sent from the orphanages. Schumaker believes that the artists ben

28、efit from the project as much as the orphans do.“There are two purposes of the Memory Project,” he said. “One is to offer a special gift to the child abroad. The other is to help open the eyes of the student who is painting.”Staring into the eyes of another person, Schumaker believes, it creates a r

29、eal connection. This connection raises awareness in U.S. schools about the needs of the worlds poor children.“Its about planting a seed,” he said. Schumaker is also working on Books of Hope, a project in which students of all ages put together homemade books for children in Uganda and India. He hope

30、s that one day children in Uganda and India. He hopes that one day children in Uganda and India will send books to the U.S. “Its important to me to have it be a two-way exchange,” Schmnaker says. 51. Old photos and baby pictures are clearly unavailable to _ _ . A. the kids in rich families B. the ki

31、ds in common families C. the kids in expanded families D. the kids without parents 52. How can the orphans in Guatemala get a continuing record of their youth? A. By hand-painted portraits that Ben Schumaker painted. B. By the photos the orphanage taken for them. C. By the photos taken by the U.S. s

32、tudents in high schools. D. By the Memory Project started by Ben Schumaker. 53. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A. The special gifts that the worlds poor children received. B. The benefits that the Memory Project brings. C. The need of the US schools. D. How to help the orphans. 54. Ac

33、cording to the passage, Schumaker helps the kids in . A. two countries B. three countries C. four countries D. five countries B English is the language that is spoken in more countries than any other language. In places like India and Africa, where the native people speak many different languages, E

34、nglish is the language they will usually use to speak to each other. However, many people think that this is not fair. As we all know, English is a difficult language to master. It has a complicated grammar system and a great many, strange idioms. English spelling often doesnt make any sense at all.

35、 Some people feel that this gives native speakers of English an unfair advantage. They feel that there should be one true international language which everyone would have to learn as a foreign language. That way everyone would be equal.One person who believed this very strongly was Dr L.L. Zamenhof.

36、 In 1887, he invented an international language called Esperanto. The word esperanto means one who hopes in that language. Zamenhof hoped that if everyone in the world learned one language, it would help to encourage goodwill and friendship between nations.Esperanto was designed to be easy to learn.

37、 Its rules of grammar and spelling are simple. There are 28 letters in the alphabet and each one corresponds (相符合) to only one sound. Nouns end in o, adjectives end in a and adverbs end in e. Plurals are made by adding j. These rules have no exceptions(例外), so there are no irregular verbs and strang

38、e endings for plurals（复数） in Esperanto (unlike English).Esperanto is now spoken in 90 countries around the world and many newspapers and books are published in it. Some schools even offer courses in the language. However, until it is taught in schools everywhere, Esperanto will never become the mean

39、s of internationalunderstanding Dr Zamenhot had hoped.55. English is spoken . A. only in England B. in England and America C. by everyone in the world D. in most countries in the world56. English is . A. difficult to master B. easy to master C. full of simple grammar rules. D. a fair language57. Esp

40、eranto means . A. a) an easy language B. a fair language C. one who hopes D. goodwill and friendship58. The grammar rules in Esperanto . A. have many exceptions B. all end in a vowel. C. are the same as in English D. are simple, with no exceptions C Besides giving off gases and dusts into the air, h

41、umans produce waste that is poured on the environment. Often, this waste produced by major industries and people is harmful to both nature and human life. One of the main causes of the large amount of dangerous waste is that people do not realize how large a problem it is. Because it can be simply r

42、emoved and sent to a landfill (废渣填埋场), the problem is often believed to end there. In addition, industries have often shown an unwillingness to find ways to deal with dangerous waste because of the related expenses. Many industries and governments build simple landfills to store waste, and often jus

43、t pour waste chemicals into nearby bodies of water. Often, chemicals used for industrial production cause dangerous forms of waste. The amount of these chemicals has increased greatly in the past, but it is often difficult and expensive to get rid of these chemicals or to store them in a way safe to

44、 human life and the environment. Every year, major health problems result from dangerous waste. Sadly, it is often only after someone has died or become seriously ill that governments will take measures to reduce levels of harmful waste. Some governments have realized how serious the dangerous waste

45、 problem is and are now trying to settle this problem. They are also trying to limit the amount of waste industries are allowed to produce. Not only governments but ordinary people as well must work together to solve the problem. They can choose not to buy those products which require the production

46、 of dangerous waste, and produce less harmful waste themselves. Many scientists think that waste production can be cut. The waste can be reduced by at least one third using existing technologies and methods.59. What would be the best title for the text? A. Measures of Reducing Dangerous Waste. B. Da

47、nger of Harmful Waste to Mankind. C. Dangerous Waste and Water Pollution. D. Environmental Protection. 60. What can be inferred from the passage? A. The polluting industries are not allowed to sell their products. B. Present technologies have settled the harmful waste problem. C. Everyone should obe

48、y the government rules for the problem. D. To solve the problem requires the efforts of the whole society. D认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的词或短语。(注意：每空不超过6个单词)Without most people realizing it, there has been a revolution in office work over the last ten years. Before that time, large computers were

49、 only used by large, rich companies that could afford the investment. With the advancement of technology, small computers have come onto the market, which are capable of doing the work that used to be done by much larger and expensive computers, so now most smaller companies can use them The main de

50、velopment in small computers has been in the field of word processors (处理器) , or WPS as they are often called. 40% of British offices are now estimated to have a word processor and this percentage is growing fast.There are many advantages in using a word processor for both secretary and manager. The

51、 secretary is freed from a lot of daily work, such as re-typing letters and storing papers. He or she can use this time to do other more interesting work for the boss. From a managers point of view, secretarial time is being made better use of and money can be saved by doing daily jobs automatically

52、 outside office hours.But is it all good? If a lot of daily secretarial work can be done automatically, surely this will mean that fewer secretaries will be needed. Another worry is the increasing medical problems related to work with visual display units (显示器). The case of a slow loss of sight amon

53、g people using word processors seems to have risen greatly. It is also feared that if a woman works at a VDU for long hours, the unborn child in her body might be killed. Safety screens to put over a VDU have been invented but few companies in England bother to buy them. Whatever the arguments for a

54、nd against word processor, they are a key feature (特征) of this revolution in office practice.Small computers: 61._ larger and expensive computers Small computers has been 62._ in the field of word processors, or WPSAdvantages DisadvantagesThe secretary : (1) freed from a lot of 63._ _ (2) do other m

55、ore interesting work for the boss64._ :(1) secretarial time can be made better use of (2) money can be saved by doing daily jobs automatically outside office hours.(1) secretaries will lost their jobs.(2) medical problems related to work with visual display units (3) Many people lose sight slowly(4)

56、The unborn child in its mothers body 65._ 第二卷 （20分）IV. 读写题。 请仔细认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过6个单词。(5分)AA listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has battled obesity for most of his life. Obesity, a severe weight prob

57、lem, is a complex condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing ones behaviors. Experts say that the most successful weightloss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise. People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number o

58、f calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you take in, increase the number you use, or both. A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their

59、 thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans. At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and one-half kilograms on

60、average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure. Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying

61、 meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results. Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small minority of people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained their lost weight within fiv

62、e years and often they become more overweight. But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised. Title: 66._to Lose WeightDoctors advice: take medicine along with changing ones behaviours Experts 67._ plans: a well-balanced diet : 68._less energy than needed , increase the num

63、ber you use, or both. exercise Four of the most popular dieting plans in the US: Atkins: eat less sugar than usual and increase protein in the diet The ZoneOrnish Learn.From another report: have long-term success with dieting, otherwise most dieters will 69. _ their lost weight exercise is more impo

64、rtant than dieting for 70._V. 书面表达 （15分） 假如在你家附近有一家污染严重的化工厂。China Daily在征集有关环境保护的稿件。请根据图画内容，用英语写一篇关于环境保护的文章。 注意：1题目自拟； 2短文必须包括图画所表示的内容，可以合理想象、适当发挥，使内容连贯、完整； 3词数：100左右。 参考词汇：lung cancer肺癌；criticize批评 陕西师大附中2022-2022学年度第一学期期末考试高二年级英语选修6答题纸听力第三节 补全单词：（5分）11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 任务型阅读（D）：（10分） 61. 62. 63. 6

65、4. 65. 读写题：（5分）66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 书面表达： 期末考试高二年级英语选修6录音材料 Part One Text 1M: Well get in. Ill take you.W: Are you sure? Its not your may. Text 2W: Hello, Tom. I dont think I can come to work today, because Ive got a very bad cold. M: Thats OK. Stay in bed until you feet well enough to come to work.T

66、ext 3 W: Hey, what did you put in this box? It weighs a ton. M: Oh, stop complaining. A little exercise will do you good.Text 4 W: I was just wondering if you knew Kates new phone number. M: Oh, no, I dont. But if you call the old one, therell probably be a recording telling you the new one.Text 5 W

67、: Nice to see you again, Bill. How have you been ? M: Fine, except for the weather. I have never experienced the cold like this in Canada.Text 6 W: Hello, Mr. Green. How are you feeling? M: Much better, thank you. W: We hope youll get well soon. M: Thank you. Im sure I will. The doctor said Ill comp

68、letely recover by next month. W: We are glad to hear that. M: Thank you for coming to see me. I hope Ill be back home soon and teach you again. W: You will, sir.Text 7 M: Here is the book I borrowed from you yesterday, Angel. Thank you. W: You are welcome. Did you like it? M: As a matter of fact, I

69、didnt go through it at all. W: Why not? Didnt you want to read it? M: Yes, I did, but I decided to get a copy of my own so that I could mark it up. W: Thats not a bad idea. I do the same when I read a book.Text 8 W: Hi, James, what are you doing here? M: Im reading a poem, Dora. W: A poem? What is t

70、he use of poetry? It doesnt pay. M: Dont say such a thing. Do you like flowers because they pay you? W: No, I like them just because they are beautiful. M: Thats right. I like poetry because its beautiful and delightful.第三节 听下面一段独白补全对话。 You will hear a woman called Lucy talking on the radio about a

71、new magazine. Im Lucy Holmes and Im here today to tell you about my work. People ask me why I decided to start a new magazine. Well,: Ive been a journalist for many years working for newspapers and magazines in this country and abroad. Ive always dreamt of starting my own magazine, not because I wan

72、t to be rich but because I want to do something different. And now Ive done it! It is different from other magazines and Im sure its going to be successful. So whats the magazine like? I should explain that its a local magazine that will come out each Thursday. Its the same size as the local weekly

73、newspaper and in fact looks very similar , but it doesnt carry news and it doesnt report on events as they happen. I think this is the important difference. You can buy it in all the usual places you buy your local newspapers. 陕西师大附中2022-2022学年度第一学期期末考试高二年级英语选修6答案1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8

74、. B 9. C 10. C11. journalist 12. dreamt 13. Thursday 14 similar 15 usualPart Two单项选择 1620 DABCA 2125 BACDD 26-30 ABCCA完形填空答案： 3135 DBCAC 3640 ABCDC 4145 BDABA 4650 BDDCC阅读理解 5155 DDBBD 5660ACDBD 61. replace 62.improved 63.daily work 46. The boss/manager 65.might be killed读写题: 66. Proper Ways 67. wei

75、ght-loss 68. take in 69. regain 70. losing weight书面表达： One possible version： Pollution A chemical factory lies near my home. The manager was criticized by the government because the pollution had harmed peoples health, but he paid no attention.Then the factory was forced to stop production and the m

76、anager said angrily, Is there any fact that we have harmed peoples health? In fact, we havent. Just then, a doctor came, with the result of the medical exam of the manager, saying the manager was suffering a lung cancer. It is very clear that the pollution has harmed not only peoples health but also the manager himself. He has realized the importance of protecting the environment and decreasing pollution.