江苏省苏州市2021届高三下学期2月期初学业质量阳光指标调研英语试题 PDF版含答案.pdf

1、苏州市高三下学期 2021 年 2 月学业质量阳光指标调研第一部分第一节：每小题 1.5 分1.What does the woman think of golf?A.Its fun.B.Its sillyC.Its exciting2.How much will the man pay?A.50B.40C.203.What does the man want to do?A.Walk to the next stop.B.Wait for the next bus.C.stay on the bus.4.Where does the conversation probably take pl

2、ace?A.At a restaurant.B.At a hotel.C.In a shop5.What is John doing?A.Meeting the managerB.Visiting his father.C.Asking for leave.第二节：每小题 1.5 分6.What did the man do in Atlanta?A.Attended two meetings.B.Made a presentation.C.Worked in the garden.7.Why did the woman move to Colorado?A.She got a job.B.S

3、he liked the weather.C.She went to college.8.What does the man say about the city?A.Its cleaner.B.Its healthier.C.Its more dangerous.9.What do we know about the woman?A.She is married.B.She is living in the city.C.She is young.10.What has Peter been doing?A.Interviewing new employees.B.Shopping for

4、a new suit.C.Looking for a job.11.What does the woman think of Peters quitting?A.Smart.B.Unwise.C.Surprising.12.What does the man advise Peter to do?A.To try a networking group.B.To send out more resumes.C.To call for interviews.13.Why does the man make the call?A.To ask for his account number.B.To

5、check his electricity bill.C.To register in the database14.What will the woman do to help the man?A.Open an account for the man.B.Contact the mans manager.C.Mark the mans enquiry.15.When can the man get a feedback?A.By the end of the weekB.At the weekend.C.After a week.16.What is the enquiry number?

6、A.2368.B.3471.C.3271.17.Which suits you when you study?A.sweets.B.Cola.C.apples.18.What are you supposed to do when you feel anxious?A.Find a comfortable place.B.Go out for a walk.C.Drink a glass of water.19.What should the students avoid doing?A.Trying to learn everything.B.Taking regular breaks.C.

7、Using past exam papers.20.What is probably the speaker?A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A parent.第二部分第一节：每小题 2.5 分AThere are two May bank holidays coming up!While were sure youre excited to have a fewextra days with your family and friends this month,we know you re probably wondering how tokeep them occupi

8、ed!A day trip or weekend getaway to London may be a good choice.Wevepicked the top four things to do!SEALIFE LondonLondon may not be top of mind when it comes to checking all your favorite sea creatures butSEALIFE London offers a further understanding of the underwater world.Head over to the newRain

9、forest Adventure and come face to face with some of the strangest creatures youve ever seen.Adult admission:26 save 26 with 2 FOR 1Clip n ClimbHead to this colorful labyrinth(迷宫)in Chelsea where the little ones can swing,climb andexplore to their hearts content.Let them take on the challenge of the“

10、The scraper”,“Jungle Gymand lots more.You can even register-to climbercise,which includes a harness(马具)fitting,warm up and 60 minutes inside the climbing arena(场地).Child admission:17.50ZSL London ZooEveryone loves a day out at the zoo.Explore the 750 species of animal and discoverthousands of surpri

11、sing and fascinating facts just waiting to be discovered.Hear the roar of theAsiatic lions,then catch a glimpse of the friendly giraffes.Wander through the ring-tailedlemurs(狐猴)before heading over to BUGS to quiz the insect experts.You just have to experienceIt yourselves.Adult admission:27.04 save

12、27.04 with 2 FOR 1KidzaniaKidZania is a child-sized city in Shepherds Bush where the kids are in charge.Watch theexcitement on their faces as they try out more than 60 real-life role-play activities.An empoweringand entertaining experience,not to be missed!Admission:35(online)save 35 with 2 FOR 121.

13、Where can people go if they like giraffes?A.Clip n ClimbB.ZSL London ZooC.SEALIFE LondonD.Kidzania22.What do we know about SEALIFE London?A.it offers peoples favorite creatures.B.People like travelling there best.C.All the creatures there are strange.D.People can experience an adventure.23.How much

14、will four friends pay if they go to KidZania?A.35.B.52C.54.08D.70BSurrounded by the sea off the coast in Mid-Norway,lies an island called Myken.This smallisland has about ten permanent residents,and for more than 50 years has been supplied withelectricity via a 32-kilometer undersea cable(电缆).A brea

15、k that appeared in the cable last autumnresulted in two months without power,so the island community started looking into abetter way of sourcing their electricity.“Myken is far out at sea,so as far as possible it should be taking care of things itself,”saysKyrre Sundseth,who is a hydrogen(氢)researc

16、her In Norway and also the project manager forMykens energy project.“This is why we want Myken to become entirely self-sufficient in energy.It is also important to take the environment into consideration,he says.Much points to the idea that the solution may lie in a hydrogen plant,specifically tailo

17、red forsmall islands.The“raw materials”for hydrogen production come from nature itself in the form ofthe sun and wind.Researchers have calculated that energy costs will be lower by using hydrogenproduction than the undersea cable option.And it is possible to store energy in the form ofhydrogen for l

18、onger periods.This means that supplies will not have to rely on a lot of expensivebatteries or external energy sources,even during periods when the sun isnt shining,or the windisnt blowing.The Myken project has attracted several technology companies.They are currently workingon a pilot project.The p

19、ilot involves experiments on the feasibility(可 行 性)of the hydrogensystem in which electricity is generated from solar and wind sources.The electricity can be usedimmediately,but during periods when all the energy generated is not required,the spare energycan be used to split seawater into hydrogen a

20、n oxygen.The hydrogen can be stored in a tank,andused later to generate electricity.The pilot will help researchers know more about how effectivelythe system will work in the hydrogen plant.Since the island has a distillery(酿酒厂),where the distillation(蒸馏)process relies on energy,a hydrogen plant on

21、Myken offers an even greater environmental benefit.Spare heat from thehydrogen system can also be used for the heating part in the distillation process.“In Norway alone there are about 300 islands inhabited all year round by small populations,”says Kyrre Sundseth.“All of these islands may be candida

22、tes for using this technology.In globalterms we re talking about 10 000 similar islands.24.Why is a hydrogen plant suitable for Myken?A.it is perfect in size for small islands.B.it can send electricity to faraway places.C.It will restore local natural environment.D.It provides green and sustainable

23、energy.25.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?A.The study on the energy storage.B.the test on the hydrogen system.C.The experiment on the raw material.D.The research on the innovation of the pilot.26.According to the passage,a hydrogen plant will _.A.produce purified seawaterB.prove more tech

24、nically reliableC.contribute in more than one wayD.benefit from the distillation process27.What does Kyrre Sundseth think of the project?A.promisingB.systematicC.irreplaceableD.Time-savingCPeople think of cats as cute.But research published in a psychology journal calls themneurotic(神经质的)and unstabl

25、e.Researchers from the University of Edinburgh in Scotland andthe Bronx Zoo in New York compared the personalities of domestic house cats with those of fourdifferent types of wildcats.To better understand their personalities,the researchers rated a number of animals behaviorson what psychologists ca

26、ll the Big Five human personality traits(特 征):extraversionagreeableness,conscientiousness,neuroticism and openness.Domestic house cats have similar personality structures to African lions.Its what cats dopretty much on a daily basis things like being anxious,being timid,being excitable,beingaggressi

27、ve toward humans,being aggressive toward each other,said Max Wachtel,a Denverpsychologist who didnt participate in the study.All of those are characteristics you see in thosecute little house cats,and you also see them in lions.”If you ever thought your cat was anxious,insecure,tense,suspicious or a

28、ggressive towardyou,you arent making it up he said.If they were bigger,they probably would consider killingyou.But the news isnt all bad:Just like lions,house cats are also playful,excitable andimpulsively funny.They just arent very predictable.One moment cats will be enjoying bellyscratches,and the

29、 next they will be biting you to make you stop.“It is good to understand the personality characteristics of our pets,Wachtel said.Differentcats have different personalities but as a species,there are a lot of commonalities.”The researchers also studied personality traits of Scottish wildcats and som

30、e other animals.Across the five species we assessed,personality structure was strikingly similar and also seemedto be related to other studies findings,such as in tigers,”the researchers wrote in their study in theNovember 2014 issue of the Journal of Comparative Psychology.But house cats were most

31、likelions,potentially because they live semi-social surroundings and lions are the most social of cats.Theyre cute and furry,but we need to remember when we have cats as pets,we are invitinglittle predators into our house,”Wachtel said.Cats can be fantastic,sweet companions-until theyturn on you.28.

32、Cats can be described as _.A.funny and safeB.playful and stableC.fantastic and devotedD.neurotic and unpredictable29.How did the researchers conduct the research?A.by making comparisons.B.by analyzing cause and effect.C.by giving examples.D.by providing explanations.30.Which of the following“turn on

33、”shares the same meaning as the underlined phrase?A.The book really turned me on to science.B.Upon entering the room,he turned on the light.C.The hungry suddenly turned on each other for food.D.The trial turned on the medical evidence presented by the defense.31.Which of the following can be used as

34、 a suitable title?A.Cats are best petsB.Domestic cats and wildcatsC.Your cat may want to kill youD.different cats,different personalitiesDId done it before,and so I had no reason to believe that this time would be any different.Iwas sure that when I returned home from my mission trip,as always,Id br

35、ing back nothing morethan some mud on my boots,a hole or two in my jeans and,of course,a lot of great memories.The summer before my high school graduation,I went to West Virginia with others asvolunteers to repair the homes of those in need.Arriving at our destination,my group wasassigned the task o

36、f rebuilding sections of a home that had been damaged by fire.No sooner hadwe parked on the homes dirt driveway than we saw an excited little girl,no more than six yearsold,standing in the doorway of the familys temporary home.Shoeless and wearing dirty clothesand the biggest smile Id ever seen,she

37、yelled,Ma,Ma,they really came!I didnt know it then.but her name was Dakota,and four more days would pass before shed say another word near me.Behind Dakota was a woman in a wheelchair-her grandmother,wed soon learn.I alsodiscovered that my job that week would be to help change a fire-damaged dining

38、room into abedroom for this little girl.Grabbing our tools,we went to work.Over the following days,Inoticed Dakota peeking at us every now and then as we worked.A few times.I tried talking withher,but she remained shy and distant,always flying around us like a tiny butterfly but keeping toherself.By

39、 our fifth and final day,however,this was about to change.Before I went to work on her home on that last morning,I spoke for a moment or two withthe grandmother.I was especially pleased when she told me how much Dakota loved her newroom-so much,in fact,that shed begged to sleep in it the previous ni

40、ght,even though it wasntquite ready.As we talked,I noticed something I hadnt seen before-Dakota was hiding behind hergrandmother.Cautiously,she stepped into view,and I could see that just like her clothes,her facewas still dirty.But no amount of soil could hide those bright blue eyes and big smile.S

41、he wassimply adorable.I wanted so much to hug her,but respecting her shyness,I kept my distance.Slowly,she began walking toward me.It wasnt until she was just inches away that I noticedthe folded piece of paper in her tiny hand.Silently,she reached up and handed it to me.Onceunfolded,I looked at the

42、 drawing shed made with her broken crayons on the back of an oldcoloring book cover.It was of two girls-one much taller than the other-and they were holdinghands.She told me it was supposed to be me and her and on the bottom of the paper were threelittle words that instantly broke my heart.Now almos

43、t in tears control myself anymore-I bentdown and hugged her.She hugged me,too.And for the longest time,neither one of us could letgo.By early afternoon,we finished Dakotas bedroom,and so I gladly used the rare free time toget to know my newest friend.Sitting under a tree away from the others,we shar

44、ed a few appleswhile she told me about her life.As I listened to her stories about the struggles she and her familywent through daily,I began to realize how boring various aspects of my own life were.I left for home early the next morning.I was returning with muddy boots and holes in myjeans.But bec

45、ause of Dakota,I brought back something else,too-a greater appreciation for all ofthe blessing of my life.Ill never forget that barefoot little butterfly with the big smile and dirtyface.I pray that shell never forget me either.32.From the appearance description of the little girl,we know _.A.she fo

46、rmed a bad living habitB.she hoped for a better educationC.she was an innocent and lovely childD.she was strong and calm in the inner world33.What were probably written on the bottom of the paper?A.enjoy your helpB.please dont leaveC.help me,pleaseD.hug me close34.How did the author feel after unfol

47、ding the piece of paper?A.She worried about the little girls future.B.She decided to keep helping the little girl.C.She felt a greater affection for the little girl.D.She got surprised at the little girls worthless gift.35.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.One must learn to share life experienc

48、es.B.One often wants to lead a meaningful life.C.One occasionally benefits from the poverty.D.One should be more grateful for the gift of life.第二节：每小题 2.5 分。While plenty of birds-such as swallows,hawks and hummingbirds-migrate(迁徙)during theday,the majority of land birds travel at night.Migration at

49、night has at least three advantages._36_ Secondly,the air in the atmosphereis usually stabler than during the day.Lastly the air is cooler at night.A migrating bird produces ahuge amount of heat that needs to be released.Most of the heat is lost from the unfeathered legs._37_Nighttime migrators incl

50、ude sparrows,warblers flycatchers,thrushes,orioles and cuckoos.Most of them dont live in vast open places._38_ They arent the best fliers,so they need thethick coverage to avoid enemies.But flying at night is becoming more dangerous than it used to be._39_ A well-lithigh-rise can kill hundreds of mi

51、grating birds in a single night,an issue that has started to attractmore public concern.In cities like New York,Chicago and Houston,some skyscrapers and otherlandmarks now have“lights out programs during key bird migration times in the fall and spring._40_ A protein called cryptochrome,which is sens

52、itive to blue light,is thought to be thekey to making this happen.Cryptochromes from migratory birds have evolved to require less lightand to allow their recognition of blue light to sense and respond to magnetic fields(磁场).A.Instead,they live in the woods and other sheltered habitats.B.Birds need t

53、he heat to keep warm and maintain a good state.C Birds do not have to worry about attacks from dangerous.D.Only when there is enough light can they get signals to migrate.E.Migrating birds use Earths magnetic field to help them navigate.F.Lights on buildings and towers confuse birds,causing them to

54、crash.G.The colder the air temperature is,the more quickly that heat can be released.第三部分第一节：每小题 1 分Last year,I received a special present.My children_41_ me a stainless steel coffee machinefor my birthday.I love drinking coffee every morning and couldnt _42_ to use it.But_43_ I poured my first cup,

55、the coffee spilled(洒出)all over the table.Thankfully,no one wasaround to see my_44_ face!I kept trying,but each morning I _45_ be seen wiping upthe coffee.Then I realized if I poured very_46_,there could be no spilling.My normal_47_ was to rush through breakfast to get on with my day.But eventually I

56、 learned not onlyto pour but to _48_ the experience:the taste and the stillness of a new day.It promoted me to _49_ upon whether I was rushing through in other areas of my life.So Istarted to appreciate even the most _50_moments.When shop owners apologized for keepingme waiting,Id say,“Not a problem

57、.Im not _51_.I even enjoyed sitting in front of my housetalking _52_ and sharing our own stories,_53_ we had known each other for a long time.It seemed that the world around us slowed to a _54_ we could handle.Stillness not only slows the pace of life,but also _55_ the soul,helping us to enjoy the w

58、orldssmall pleasures and realize the truth of life.41A.lentB.offeredC.giftedD.asked42A.helpB.waitC.knowD.complain43A.sinceB.beforeC.asD.until44A.disappointedB.delightfulC.amusedD.astonished45A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.need46A.quicklyB.casuallyC.slowlyD.patiently47A.promiseB.practiceC.traditionD.standard

59、48A.possessB.clarifyC.realizeD.enjoy49A.reflectB.decideC.reactD.respond50A.difficultD.ordinaryC.specialD.awkward51A.in difficultyB.in troubleC.in a hurryD.in danger52A.colleaguesB.friendsC.relativesD.strangers53A.only ifB.as ifC.if onlyD.if ever54A.paceB.stageC.pointD.occasion55A.explainsB.inspectsC

60、.blessesD.feeds第二节：每小题 1.5 分“A heavy ion(离子)cancer treatment system developed by Chinese researchers will soon beput into _56_(operate)in northwest Chinas Gansu Province,”researchers said.The system will be used in a hospital in Lanzhou,capital of Gansu,_57_ is mainlydevoted to treating cancer patie

61、nts with the technology of heavy-ion accelerators.Cancer radiation treatments _58_(employ)heavy-ion accelerators can attack _59_target with high-energy electrons(电子)to kill cancer cells.Compared to traditional therapy(治 疗)such as radiation,heavy ion treatment _60_(consider)to have more balanced prop

62、erties with _61_(little)radiation on healthy cells.Thetreatment period is shorter,_62_ the therapy could more _63_(effect)control cancer cells,according to Wang Xiaohu,deputy director of the Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital.Researchers with the Institute of Modern Physics under the Chinese Academy o

63、f Sciencesstarted basic research _64_ the technology in 1993 and developed the accelerators in 2015.A report published by the National Cancer Center in 2017 showed that China has nearly 25percent of the worlds new cancer cases,with 10000 cancer patients _65_(add)per day.Everyyear,there are two milli

64、on cancer-induced deaths.Lung,breast and stomach cancers are the mostcommon types.第四部分第一节：15 分假定你是李华,得知近期你市将举办中英青少年历史体验夏令营活动(China and BritainHistory Summer Camp For Teenagers)。请你给活动的负责人 Mr.Clark 写一封邮件,申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.表达意愿。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节：25 分.In 1989,fresh out of hig

65、h school,I had the difficult task of choosing a career path beforecollege started in three months.In those days in Pakistan,there were limited options:becoming adoctor or an engineer,or entering the financial world after getting a business degree.I wasntinterested In engineering,so that I was left w

66、ith medicine or business.I couldnt decide.My uncle,an influential person in the family,suggested that I do a work placement toexperience it for a month in an international company followed by a month in a hospital.After that,I could make a decision.It seemed like a brilliant idea.I was accepted for

67、a months placement at a foreign bank in Karachi.I got a feel for how theworld of finance functioned,made new friends,and generally enjoyed the mostly easy-goingwork surroundings.The month passed rapidly,and soon I began working at a leading hospital in Karachi.Theexperience couldnt have been more di

68、fferent.The hospital had an intense environment.The daysstarted early(at 7 am,compared to 9 am at the bank),and were filled with endless duties.And thenight calls!This was crazy,working all day,through the night,and again the next day.I began thinking about my two experiences.The bank had offered a

69、more relaxingatmosphere,better working hours and less stress.The hospital was full of excitement andunpredictability,but the studying and training was difficult.It seemed that the business option wasgoing to win out.Near the end of my month at the hospital,I was driving home after an especially busy

70、 nightcall.In front of me was a public bus,with college students sitting on the top.As the driver weavedthrough(穿梭)traffic,I could see the boys shaking from side to side.Paragraph 1:Suddenly,a boy fell off the back of the bus.Paragraph 2:The next day,when I went to hospital to see the boy,all his family got up,with grateful smiles ontheir faces.参考答案：1-5:BBBBC6-10:BACCC11-15:BABCA16-20:BCBAB21-23:BDD24-27:DBCA28-31:DACC32-35:CBCD36-40:CGAFE41-45:CBCAA46-50:CBDAB51-55:CDBAD56.operation 57.which 58.employing 59.a 60.is considered61.less 62.and 63.effectively 64.into/on 65.added书面表达：略