河北省秦皇岛市抚宁区第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 PDF版含答案.pdf

1、抚宁一中 2020-2021 学年高一年级上学期期中试卷英语注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。第一部分：英语听力（共两节，共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）做题时，先

2、将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。请听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。1.What is the man speakers favourite sweater?A.The blue one.B.The green one.C.The red one.2.What are the two s

3、peakers talking about?A.Chinese restaurants.B.The differences between China and America.C.Features（特点）of Chinese dishes.3.Why doesnt the woman help the man?A.She dislikes the man.B.She is too busy.C.Its not her homework.4.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Customer and wai

4、tress.B.Mum and son.C.Close friends.5.What do we know about the man speaker?A.He is lazy.B.He works hard.C.He is pretty.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.

5、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Traffic.B.Daily life.C.Neighbourhood.7.How does the woman have meals every day?A.She cooks at home.B.She eats out.C.She eats in thecompany.请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Why was the man tired?A.Because he didnt sleep well.B.Because he just came back from an tir

6、ing travel.C.Because he worked all day.9.What did the woman do while the man was away?A.She looked after his house.B.She went to work.C.She had a party.10.What is the mans gift?A.Some flowers.B.Some books.C.A bag.请听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.How did the man come?A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.By car.12.What do

7、we know about the man?A.He came at the weekend.B.He had a traffic accident.C.He came in rush hours of the day.13.What does the man want to drink?A.A cup of coffee without milk.B.A cup of coffee without sugar.C.A cup of tea.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.Where is the little house?A.Three blocks（街区）from t

8、he ocean.B.On a fruit farm.C.On the sunny side of the island.15.Why doesnt the man choose the first place?A.Theres no air conditioner.B.Its too cold there.C.Theres no TV.16.What do we know about the second place?A.It has a big swimming pool.B.It provides toothbrushes.C.It doesnt have a dryer.17.What

9、 will the woman do next?A.Pack for a trip.B.Go grocery shopping.C.Make a phone call.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What prize did the youngest group get?A.The second prize.B.The fourth prize.C.The third prize.19.Why did The Storm win the first prize?A.The singer performed perfectly.B.The guitarist play

10、ed very well.C.They danced wonderfully.20.What kind of person is the speaker?A.Boring.B.Serious.C.Humorous.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMonthly Talks at LondonCanal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month

11、 exceptAugust.Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book.They end around21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis.James Brindley is recognized as one of theleading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in training others in theart of canal planning and building.Chr

12、is Lewis will explain how Brindley made sucha positive contribution to the education of that group of early“civil engineers”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis,by Malcolm Tucker.Well before the arrival of freezers,there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering,Malcolm will explainthe

13、history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells,and howLondons ice trade grew.February6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals,by Liz Payne.The Smoudwater Canal ismoving towards reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer.We will have a report on the present

14、state of play.March6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers.The Thameshadmany islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.She will tell us aboutthose of greatest interest.Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/bookMore into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatsonLondonCanal Museum12-13

15、New Wharf Road,London NI 9RTwww.canalmuseum.org.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobi Tel:0207713083621.When is the talk on James Brindley?A.February 6thB.March 6thC.December 5thD.November 7th22.What is the topic of the talk in February?A.The Canal Pioneers.B.Ice for the MetropolisC.An Update on the Cotsword Canal

16、sD.Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands23.Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A.Malcolm TuckerB.Miranda VickersC.Chris LewisD.Liz PayneBI have dreamt of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated,but the best thingalways needs waiting.I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park,

17、whichlies in Hawaii.When we arrived at Haleakala National Park,we were advised to watch the earlymorning sunrise.I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon,so I could hardly wait tosee the sunrise.In the next morning,we all got out of bed very early and got to theseaside at 3 oclock.In the first h

18、alf an hour,we imagined how wonderful it would bewhen the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be whenthe light touched our skin,so we waited and waited.However,another half an hourlater,I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness,andI

19、felt that I was frozen to death.But my friends were still extremely cheerful.Nearly another one hour later,“Amazing!”Judy burst out and we all shouted towelcome the light,which was really unbelievable.Until today,I dare say that it is themost impressive sunrise in my life.However,waiting in the morn

20、ing darkness is alsoone memory I cannot wipe from my mind forever.Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience andstrongwilled determination,but what about the result after that?It might turn out tobe pleasing,unbelievable and satisfying.So,it is really worthwhile to

21、wait for thebest.24What can we learn from the passage?_AThe authors friends and the author took a trip to China.BSometimes,it is worthwhile to wait for the best.CThe author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life.DHawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise.25When did they see the first light of the s

22、unrise?_AAt nearly 5 oclock.BAt about 4 oclock.CAt about 3 oclock.DAt nearly 6 oclock.26Whats the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2?_ATotalBInteresting.CTerribleDCold.27Whats the authors attitude towards waiting for the sunrise?_AExcited all the time.BFirstly excited then impatient.CFirs

23、tly excited then afraid.DAfraid all the time.CIf you live in Shanghai，Beijing or many other cities，you may see many orangebicycles on the streets these days.These bikes are owned by a company called Mobike.You can order a bikethrough an app on your phone.When you find a bike，you just scan a QR code(

24、扫描二 维 码)on the bike so you can use it.You dont need to return the bike to astationyou can park it anywhere.China was known as“the kingdom of bicycles”about 30 years ago.But morepeople choose to drive cars and catch the subway these days.Bike rental(租赁的)services like Mobike are bringing bikes back.“B

25、ack then，I got the feeling that Chinese people were trying to be modern andpush away the past.So they did not want to be connected with bicycles,”said InesBrunn,a German woman who runs a bike store in Beijing.“I do believe changes inpeoples tastes will shape new thinking about bikes.”Online rental s

26、ervices are making biking more convenient，but its still not easyto ride bikes in Chinese cities.Cars often take up bicycle lanes(道路)Bikers have toride next to cars in car lanes，which can be very dangerous.Beijing plans to build over 3,200 km of new bike lanes.Drivers who drive inbike lanes will be p

27、unished.Traffic signs will be put up to better protect bikers.28If you want to use a Mobike，_.Ayou have to pay for an appByou dont need to pay for itCyou have to scan a QR codeDyou dont have to return it29Which of the following is NOT true，according to Paragraph 3？_ABike rental services are becoming

28、 more popular.BChina had the most bicycles in the world about 30 years ago.CMore people are driving cars or taking the subway these days.DThere are more bicyclists than motorists these days.30 What does Ines Brunn mean when she says peoples tastes arechanging?_AChinese people like modern things.BMor

29、e people will start riding bikes.CPeople in Beijing are changing their tastes.DChinese people like riding bicycles.31Which is the best title for the passage?_ABringing back bikesBOrange bikes will be fashionableCHow to use a MobikeDWhy is Beijing building new bike lanes?DLaptop computers are popular

30、 all over the world.People use them on trains andairplanes,in airports and hotels.These laptops connect people to their workplace.Inthe United States today,laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allowsstudents to do sc

31、hoolwork anywhere they want.Within five years,each of the 1500students at the college will receive a laptop.The laptops are part of a$10 millioncomputer program at Westlake,a 110-year-old college.The students with laptops willalso have access to the Internet.In addition,they will be able to use e-ma

32、il to“peak”with their teachers,their classmates,and their families.However,the most importantpart of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without goingto computer labs.They can work with it at home,in a fast-food restaurant or under thetreesanywhere at all!Because of the

33、 many changes in computer technology,laptop use in highereducation,such as colleges and universities,is workable.As laptops become morepowerful,they become more similar to desktop computers.In addition,the portablecomputers can connect students to not only the Internet,but also libraries and otherre

34、sources.State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students.State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities,too.At Westlake College,more than 60 percent of the staff use computers.The laptopswill allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons.As o

35、ne Westlake teacher said,“Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on theworld.They can see everything and do everything.”32.The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to_.A.connect them to librariesB.surf the InternetC.work at homeD.use fo

36、r their schoolwork33.Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A.It is an old college in America.B.1500 students have laptops.C.All teachers use computers.D.Students there can do everything.34.A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can _.A.attend lectures on info

37、rmation technologyB.get information from around the worldC.travel around the worldD.have free laptops35.What can we infer from the passage?A.The program is successful.B.We dont know the result of the program yet.C.The program is too expensive.D.The program is not workable.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.

38、5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：选 E涂 AB,选 F 涂 AC,选 G 涂 AD)In high school,its important to stay healthy._36._ How can you study well ifyoure sick?So you should pay attention to your health in order to study well in highschool.In order to enjoy good health,you should have some good ha

39、bits.Here aresome tips for you.Drink water regularly every day.Some students dont like drinking water.Theyonly drink water when they are extremely thirsty._37._ You should drink waterregularly so that your body and brain can work well.Avoid sports drinks and sodawhen you are thirsty.They are not goo

40、d for your health._38._Some students dont eat three meals a day.No matter what happens,youshould not skip any meal of the day.Eating regularly helps keep your metabolism(新陈代谢)high and keep your energy up.Its especially important to eat a goodbreakfast every day with protein,carbohydrates(碳水化合物),and

41、fiber to set upyour body for the day of activity.If you dont eat,how can you stay focused in class?Eat the right foods.Some students eat whatever they can get.This iswrong._39._ Choose whole grains like rice and whole wheat flour,protein,fruitsand vegetables.Skip muffins,donuts,and other processed f

42、oods._40._If you do that,you can get distracted.Therefore,you may not payattention to how much you are eating.You may eat too much.Eating too much harmsyour health.And you may gain too much weight because of it.Try to eat slowly soyour brain sends the right signals to tell your stomach that its full

43、.A.Eat a good breakfast every day.B.Dont skip meals.C.This is bad for your health.D.If you are unhealthy,you may fall ill easily.E.You should eat the foods that are good for your body.F.Avoid eating too much at one time.G.Dont watch TV or movies when you eat.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节：满分 30 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，

44、每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man was employed to paint a boat.He brought paint and _41._ and began topaint the boat as the owner wanted.While painting，he _42._ there was a hole in thebody of the boat and decided to repair it.When he finished painting，he r

45、eceived his_43._ and left.The next day，the owner of the boat visited the painter and _44._ him with acheque(支票)，much higher than what he was paid for the painting work.The painterwas _45._.“Youve already paid me for painting the boat，sir！”he said.“This is not for the paint job.Its for repairing the

46、_46._ in the boat.”“Ah!But it was such a small service.”the man said.“Certainly its not worthpaying me such a high amount for something so _47._!”“My dear friend，”the owner said，“You dont understand.Let me tell you_48._ happened.When I asked you to paint the boat，I _49._ to mention thehole.When the

47、boat dried，my kids took it and _50._ a fishing trip.They did notknow that there was a hole there.I was not at home at the time.So when I _51._ andnoticed they had taken the boat，I was hopeless.Imagine my _52._ and joy when Isaw them returning safely from fishing.”“Then，I examined the boat and found

48、that you had repaired the hole！You nowsee what you did？You _53._ the life of my children!”Each of us has a moral duty to offer help，wipe tears，listen carefully and repairall the“hole”we _54._ in our life journey，because a small act will make a big_55._ in the future.41ArulerBknivesCbrushesDpens42Ano

49、ticedBheardCsensedDfelt43ApaintBmoneyCbrushDfish44AdroppedBcookedCtookDpresented45AsurprisedBdisappointedCembarrassedDhappy46AchairBholeCpaddleDpicture47AhugeB rudeCgreatDsmall48AwhatBwhyC whenDhow49AstoppedBregrettedCforgotDRemembered50Awent overBwent awayCwent onDwent through51AreturnedBsharedCrew

50、ardedDdrove52AbeliefBworryCsadnessDrelief53AhurtBsavedCbrokeDdesigned54Acome outBcome inCcome intoDcome across55AachievementBdifferenceCprocessDprogress第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The ancient town of Fenghuang is a place with beautiful village life in ruralChina.H

51、aving travelled directly from the busy city,I regard Fenghuang as a better56(choose)to have a breath of the fresh air.When I paid57visit to Fenghuang,it was July.My friend and I58(excited)explored,walking along the ancient wall and crossing the beautiful,oldbridges.People there were very59(relax).Th

52、ey were neither troubled by thehot weather nor by the tourists,walking,eating and playing outdoors.60thefirst evening we bought spicy,cold noodles and ate on the riverbank as we watchedthe sunset.We stayed in a small hotel61was similar to many of the traditional62(building)in the village.Our room wa

53、s built on high stilts(桩子)over the banks of theriver.From our window we could hear the rush of the water and the sounds of ofexcited tourists63(travel)in small boats downstream.We saw people at workbusy catching fish and young children playing in shallow waters.Although there64(be)many visitors to F

54、enghuang,we did not see anyother foreigner during our stay.After several days,I was still unwilling65(leave).第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（满分 15 分）假如你是李华，你收到朋友李磊的来信，他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师的课，在数学方面有些困难，以至于跟不上其他同学，感到非常着急。请给他写一封电子邮件，想办法解决这方面的困难。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：适应 adapt toDear Li Lei，Ihavegotyour

55、letter._Yours，LiHua 第二节：（满分 25 分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Last Saturday，David was taking a walk in the park near his home when henoticed a woman with a boy of about eight years old.When David passed them，heheard the woman yell，“How stupid you are!Youre good at nothing.”David stoppedand l

56、ooked at the little boy.The boy said nothing.He just stood there，looking upset.David was reminded of his English teacher Mrs.Brown in middle school.Afterhe entered middle school，David lacked selfconfidence because he was often madefun of by others.He was often told that he was good at nothing，which

57、Davidbelieved.But one day it all changed.One day，in an English writing class，Mrs.Brown asked them to read anovel.They were asked to write a new chapter of the novel after they finished readingthe book.A few days later，David handed in his story.He didnt give it muchthought.But the next day，to his sur

58、prise，the comment“well done”from Mrs.Browncame into view as soon as he turned to the page where the story was written.When David read that，he almost burst into tears.He never expected to be praisedone day.He suddenly gained some selfconfidence.That day after he returned home，he wrote a short story a

59、nd gave it to Mrs.Brown the next morning.And again he was praised.David became very interested in writing.He often wrote short stories and askedMrs.Brown to read them and correct them for him.Mrs.Brown always correct themfor him.Mrs.Brown always corrected the mistakes he had made and gave him goodad

60、vice to improve them.One year later，David joined the school newspaper andbecame an editor of it.He was no longer that boy who lacked selfconfidence.Hegained his confidence and was hopeful about his future.He succeeded in entering college and kept writing.Several years after graduatingfrom college，he

61、 had his first book published.With some more books coming out，hebecame famous as a writer in his country.And he owed his success to Mrs.Brownsencouragement.Without her encouragement，his life might be very different now.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.开头已给出。Paragraph 1：Inspired by his own life story，David decid

62、ed to do something for that boy._Paragraph 2：The mother was ashamed when she heard that._英语答案一、听力部分：BCCAACBBABBAABCACBAC1.【原文】W:I like the blue sweater.M:I think the red one is better,but the green one is the best.2.【原文】M:Thank you.I am glad to come to a Chinese restaurant.Could youtell me the diffe

63、rent features of Chinese food?W:In general,Fujlan food is a bit sweet;Hunan food is much more oily;andSichuan dishes are very spicy,having a strong and hot taste.There are so many kindsof foods in China.3.【原文】M:Come on,Lucy.Why cant you just write the paper for me?W:Because its your homework!Not min

64、e.4.【原文】W.Good morning,sir.Ive brought the breakfast you ordered.Doyou need anything else?M:Thanks.Ah,yes!Can I have an apple juice?W:Of course,sir.Ill get it for you right away.5.【原文】M:I am not sure what you mean.W:I mean that you are pretty lazy.6.原文】M:Do you live in a nice neighbourhood Lvdia?W:I

65、ts nothing special,actually.But its convenient,and I like that.M:What do you mean?W:Well,I never need to cook because there are places to eat everywhere-some really good cafes and family-type restaurants,And they are very cheap.M:So you dont plan to move?W:I dont think so,I dont like the traffic noi

66、se,but as I said its veryconvenient7.【原文】M:Hello,Mary.W:Jack,youre back;come in please.How are you?M:Fine,only tired.Its such an exhausting travel.W:Have a good sleep,and recover soon.M:Thank you very much for looking after my house in my absence.W:Thatsall right.Would you have a cup of coffee?M:Yes

67、,please.Itsvery kind of you.W:Dont mention it.M:The rooms are very tidy and the flowers grow very good.You are veryhelpful.I want to thank you for everything you have done for me.W:Itsmy pleasure.M:I bought you some books on literature.I dont know if you like them.W:Thank you.8.【原文】W:Good afternoon,

68、Mark.Come in please.M:Good afternoon,Mary.Sorry to have kept you waiting.You know thetraffic is slow.W:Thats all right.Did you come by bus or taxi,Mark?M:By bus.W:It must be very crowded.A lot of people go out shopping or visitingfriends at weekends.M:Yes,you are right.It took me about twenty minute

69、s to catch a bus.Anyway,Ive made it at last.W:Yes.Shall I make a cup of tea or coffee for you?M:Oh,thanks.Id like a cup of coffee without milk.9.【原文】W:OK,I think we have two choices of where we can spend ourvacation.The first place is a little house.Its located on a fruit farm.But it says theresno a

70、ir conditioner.M:Thats OK.Its on the rainy side of the island.Its cooler there.W:You are probably right.But theres no washing machine or dryer.noteven a TV!M,Oh,no!No TV?Thats terrible!Whats our second choice?W:Its on the opposite side of the island a very nice place with a bigswimming pool.Its only

71、 three blocks from the ocean.And the pool area also has abeautiful garden.M:Wow,it does have everything:washing machine,dryer,TV,refrigerator.All we need is our toothbrushes.Lets go with the second choice.I cant wait to go.W:OK.Ill call them right now and book it.10.【原文】W:Thank you,all the competito

72、rs.I wont say much because Iknow you re all anxious to hear the results-it was a very difficult decision and Illstart with the band which came fourth.Thats Texas Team,who are the youngestgroup here today.Unfortunately,the violinist played so quietly that we couldnt hearhim.So bad luck to Texas Team.

73、Third was Eastside.They are such good dancers thatthey should enter for a dance competition.And with a bit more practice on themusic theyll do very well.In second place is Third Avenue.They did well,especiallytheir young guitarist,but the singer looked so unhappy that we thought maybe hedidnt want t

74、o win!Never mind-you nearly won,so better luck next time.Congratulations to The Storm who are our winners today.The singer had such a greatvoice that we had to give them first place.Well done.二、阅读理解：21-23DCB24-27BADB28-31CDBA32-35：DABB七选五：DCBEG完型填空：CABDABDACCADBDB语法填空：choiceaexcitedlyrelaxedOnwhich/

75、thatbuildingstravellingwereto leave书面表达：参考范文：第一节：Dear Li Lei，I have got your letter.And I am very glad that you believe in me and ask me forhelp.I have known you have some difficulty in learning maths because you can notadapt to what your maths teacher teaches and you cant catch up with others in yo

76、urclass.Dont worry about it.I think the following may be of help to you.Firstly,youd better listen to the teacher carefully in class.You can ask yourmaths teacher to explain what you can not understand after class.Secondly,confidence is very important.You should be confident and have faith in yourse

77、lf.Finally,it is a good way for you to communicate with your classmates and get someadvice on maths.Just as a saying goes,“Nothing is difficult if you put your heart intoit”.I hope you will make progress in it.Best wishes！Yours，Li Hua第二节：Paragraph 1：Inspired by his own life story，David decided to do

78、 something for that boy.Hewent to the woman，who immediately recognized him because she had read his booksand seen his pictures.David started to chat with her.He told her that what she said toher boy was not proper.Then he told her about the encouragement he once got fromMrs.Brown.In the end，he said，

79、“I couldnt have become a writer if I had believed Iwas good at nothing.”Paragraph 2：The mother was ashamed when she heard that.She realized that she shouldnthave called her son stupid，which would make him lose confidence in himself.So shesaid，“Thank you for your advice.Ill never say such things to him again.Instead，Illfind out what hes good at and encourage him.”The woman then left with theboy.Looking at the back of the boy，David felt relieved，hoping his action could makesome difference to the boy.