河南省南阳市第一中学校2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题.pdf

1、高一第一次月考英语1南阳市一中 2022 年秋期高一年级第一次月考英语试题第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APhotography is important because it allows people to admire the most diverse situations recordedin a frozen moment.If you are thirsty to improve your photography skills,Ci

2、ty Academy is a goodchoice.Why Choose City Academy?Situated in Central London,it runs a wide range of evening and weekend photography classes.All tutors are industry professionals with rich teaching experience.Small class sizes mean you can be paid one-to-one attention.Online course materials are av

3、ailable for a small charge.Our Photography Courses Introduction to Digital Photography,by James Ross on April 22nd.The course,either in theclassroom or on London street for some shooting,is perfect for anyone new to digital photography.Fine Art Photography,by Georgia Metaxas on May 9th.You will be g

4、iven projects and try outvarious techniques in a studio environment to create photos that express your personal ideas.Studio Lighting for Photography,by James Ross on June 29th.This course is designed to guideyou through the science of studio lighting.Working in a studio environment,you will practic

5、e usingflash lighting equipment.Documentary Photography,by Toby Glanville on July 3rd.The course,focused onphotographing events or environments which are significant and relevant to historical events,will beperfect for photographers to produce a photo essay on a given theme in our classroom.Special

6、OffersAny course above costs 295,but you can save 10%when you purchase two courses in the samebooking.Save 20%when you buy three or more courses in the same booking.21.What does City Academy offer to students?A.Experienced tutors.B.Weekday lessons.C.Free online materials.D.One-to-one classes.22.Whic

7、h course will you attend if you are interested in history?高一第一次月考英语2A.Fine Art Photography.B.Documentary Photography.C.Studio Lighting for Photography.D.Introduction to Digital Photography.23.How much will you pay for four courses in the same booking?A.944.B.1,044.C.1,062.D.1,180.BFear started takin

8、g over.I was walking into my first school in America.I had traveled a longdistance from India in order to join my mother,who had been here for three years,hoping Americawould help my future.My father decided that I would be better off going to school here,so I enrolled(注册)in the local high school in

9、 my new town.I had no idea what to do.I didnt know anybody in my classes.On the first day,I went to mysecond period class after I had missed my first.I was already confused(迷惑的)because in India theteachers change according to periods while most of the students have the same periods.With concern on o

10、ne hand and fear on the other,I opened the door slowly.Everyones eyes wereon me as I entered the room.Without paying attention to them,I went straight to the teacher and askedif this was the right class.With a soft voice he answered,“Yes.”His voice made me feel a littlerelaxed.He gave me a piece of

11、paper called Course Requirements,which I would never get in myprevious school in India because we didnt have anything like that.Then he asked me to choose whereI would sit.I didnt actually want to pick a seat.In India we had our own seat,so I never needed toworry about that.I spent the rest of the c

12、lass taking notes from the pictures produced by the overheadprojector(投影仪).In Indian schools,we didnt use the technology.We had to take notes as theteacher spoke.Since it was my first day,I was confused about which hallway to use,but I managed to get to myclasses without asking anyone.Every confusio

13、n seemed like an obstacle(障碍)I had to get through toreach my goal.At the end of the day,I was on my way to the bus which we didnt have in India either.I saw my bus and sat down inside happily.I was thinking,“today wasnt so bad.”As time passed thatyear,I developed some friendships and started to love

14、 my school.24.What made the author feel a little better in his second period class?A.The comfortable seat.B.The students kindness.C.The teachers soft voice.D.The modern overhead projector.25.How did the author feel on the first day of school?A.Nervous and puzzled.B.Excited and worried.C.Disappointed

15、 and amazed.D.Bored and embarrassed.26.We can infer from the text that the author _.A.developed a friendship on the first dayB.got used to the new school life at lastC.thought badly of the first period classD.liked the bus system in America27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text

16、?A.My New Teacher in AmericaB.My New School Life in AmericaC.The Development of Education in IndiaD.The Difference Between American and Indian Education资料第一时间更新，认准公众号：一枚试卷君高一第一次月考英语3CMany people have difficulty in getting up in the morning.This might be called laziness,but Dr.Kleitman has a new expl

17、anation.He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you work,you may say that youre“hot”.Thats true.The time of daywhen you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak(顶峰).For somepeople the peak comes during the morning.For others it come

18、s in the afternoon or evening.No onehas discovered why this is so,but it leads to such familiar words as:“Get up,John!Youll be late forwork again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energypeak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and w

19、ives realize what theseenergy cycles mean,and which cycle each member of the family has.You cant change your energy cycle,but you can learn to make your life fit it better.Habit canhelp,Dr.Kleitman believes.Maybe youre sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up lateanyway.If so,staying up later

20、 than you want to may counteract your cycle in some way.If our energyis low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day,rise before your usual hour.This wont change your cycle,but youll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your en

21、ergy.Get up with a comfortable yawn and stretch.Siton the edge of the bed for a minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid the troublesome searchfor clean clothes by laying them out the night before.28.Dr.Kleitman explains that a person is difficult to get up in the morning probably becauseo

22、f_.A.his own lazinessB.his own energy cycleC.his own habitD.his bad rest at night29.According to the passage,peoples energy peak may come_.A.in the morning.in the eveningC.in the afternoonD.at different hours30.What does the underlined word“it”in the third paragraph refer to?_A.The life.The good hab

23、it.C.The energy cycle.D.The change.31.If the finding is true,its best to_.do your work at the energy peak.manage to control your temperC.work at the bottom of energy cycleD.manage to keep you clean all dayDThe meaning of the word“volunteer”may be a little different in different countries,but it usua

24、llymeans“one who offers his or her services.”There are many different ways in which people canvolunteer,such as taking care of sick people,working in homes for homeless children,and picking upgarbage from beaches and parks.Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries.They are

25、 often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves.Volunteers dont expect any kind of pay.At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services thatcan help other people.Tracy,a good friend of mine,however,recently came back

26、 from India with anew idea of what being a volunteer means.She worked for two and a half weeks in one of MotherTeresas homes in Calcutta.The following is her story.高一第一次月考英语4“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school.We watched a video about her work inIndia and all over the world.I was so

27、 moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for everyhuman being that after I graduated from high school,I too wanted to try her kind of work.So withtwo friends I went to Calcutta by air and stayed there for a few weeks.”“I was asked to work in a home for sick people.I helped wash cloth

28、es and sheets,and pass outlunch.I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up.I felt itwas better to share with them than to think that I have helped them.To be honest,I dont think I washelping very much.It was then that I realized that I had not really come t

29、o help,but to learn about andexperience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”32.According to the text,a volunteer refers to a person who _.A.is willing to help those in need without payB.has made a big fortune in lifeC.has a strong wish to be successfulD.ca

30、n afford to travel to different places33.Tracy started her work as a volunteer _.A.after she met Mother TeresaB.after she finished high schoolC.when she was touring CalcuttaD.when she was working in a hospital34.Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer?A.She liked to work with Mother Teresa.B.She had

31、already had some experience.C.She was asked by Mother Teresa to do so.D.She wanted to follow Mother Teresas example.35.What is Tracys“new idea”(Paragraph 2)of being a volunteer?A.Going abroad to help the sick.B.Working in Mother Teresas home.C.Doing simple things to help the poor.D.Improving oneself

32、 through helping others.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Motivate Teens to ReadWith lots of studies showing the benefits of reading,how can teachers motivate their students toopen a good book or power up their e-readers?Lead by ExampleRequire students to

33、 spend at least 20 minutes in independent reading every day.36,teachers show that they consider reading very important.Therefore,they always find time to readeven though they are terribly busy.Freedom to Choose高一第一次月考英语537.For those who forget their books,provide them with access to novels,magazines

34、 ornewspapers during required reading time.Consider allowing students to use their personal e-readers.Share Your ExcitementTeachers excitement for a particular book may have a huge influence on their students.Givestudents a taste of what the book is about.38,suggest your favorite.Visit the LibraryMa

35、ke time to visit the school library and require students to borrow at least one book of interest.39.By doing so,they can make sure the book fits their interests.Stay InformedTeachers can help motivate students by finding out the latest popular young adult reading matter,such as“The Hunger Games”by S

36、uzanne Collins and the“Uglies”by Scott Westerfeld.With varied activities competing for students time and attention,it can be difficult to encourageyoungsters to read.40.Teachers who make independent reading a daily part of the classroom experience and findcreative ways to motivate their students may

37、 be on the way to writing a success story.A.They can read books in silenceB.Then when it comes time for them to choose a new bookC.There is science fiction that they are interested inD.Encourage them to spend some time reading the book before borrowingE.However,there is little doubt that reading can

38、 help with students studiesF.By taking part in this regular activity themselvesG.Allow students to pick their own literature,as long as it is suitable for school reading第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Coffee shops are cool,but in Wilmington,

39、Bitty&Beaus Coffee enjoys a good name for itswarmth.At the heart of the shops popularity is its _41_ staff:Almost everyone has an intellectual(智力的)or developmental disability.The coffee shop was opened in 2016 by Amy Wright and her husband,_42_ by two of her fourchildren Beau and Bitty,who have Down

40、 syndrome(唐氏症).When the couple discovered that most people with intellectual and developmental disabilitiescould never find an employer(雇主)who would even give them a(n)_43_,they decided to dosomething about it.高一第一次月考英语6“It _44_ me like a flash of lightning:a coffee shop!”Wright said.“It would be th

41、e perfectenvironment for bringing people together.Seeing the staff _45_ customers at the door,preparingfood,serving orders and cleaning tables,people would realize how _46_ they are.”When the shop opened,it immediately had _47_ out the door.The media attention _48_,and six months later,it had to mov

42、e to a _49_ space.Today,the store employs 40 people with disabilities,who are really good at their jobs.What makes Amy most proud is the _50_ it has built in the neighborhood.“Every day,peoplesay,Youve made my day.Thank you.Thats a feeling of happiness most people dont get elsewhere,and its what _51

43、_ people back here,”she said.“This is a place where people can _52_ with thosewith disabilities and realize how much more alike we are than different.Its _53_ a cup of coffee.Its a human rights movement.Its given our employees the respect and a sense of being _54_ thatthey deserve.For many employees

44、,its their first job,and their _55_ fills the air.”41.A.professional42.A.inspired43.A.appointment44.A.struck45.A.observing46.A.capable47.A.activities48.A.agreed49.A.larger50.A.background51.A.calls52.A.discuss53.A.apart from54.A.admitted55.A.patienceB.activeB.impressedB.reasonB.movedB.greetingB.gener

45、ousB.linesB.continuedB.fartherB.bridgeB.holdsB.playB.above allB.valuedB.dreamC.uniqueC.controlledC.invitationC.encouragedC.gatheringC.determinedC.waitersC.followedC.quieterC.balanceC.signalsC.workC.more thanC.protectedC.joyD.talentedD.assistedD.interviewD.affectedD.findingD.energeticD.guardsD.respon

46、dedD.nearerD.traditionD.drawsD.interactD.nothing butD.admiredD.humour第二节语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）Since 1997,the May 4th Medal _56_(give)to exceptional individuals and groups._57_(it)aim is to inspire contemporary youth in China to embrace and preserve the May 4th Movement andencourage them to c

47、ontribute to the development of the country.This year China awarded 34individuals and 20 groups and _58_(organize)the medal to celebrate their great contributions tothe country.Lets look at one of them.Liu Xian is _59_ ordinary businesswoman,_60_ started a restaurant in Chengdu.During thepandemic,th

48、e 25-year-old woman heard that medical staff on the front line werent able to eat welldue to the extended working hours.In spite of the risk of getting infected,Liu headed to Wuhan,_61_ COVID-19 was the worst.Over 40 days,she cooked for medical staffs in over 20 hospitals.Her meals were of high qual

49、ity and were nutritious.More _62_(important),her efforts gave themedics the strength and nourishment they badly needed.高一第一次月考英语7As there was a lack of protective clothing,Liu always wore a raincoat when _63_(deliver)food.People began to affectionately refer to her _64_“Raincoat Girl”.Liu continues

50、in her effortsto help others.“Where there is need for help,Raincoat Members will be there _65_(solve)theproblems,”She told CGTN.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（满分 15 分）某中学英文报开辟了“Heart-to-Heart”专栏,假设你是该栏目的编辑 Jamie,收到一封署名为 Worried 的求助信,信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰,近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响,请用英文给该同学写一封回信,内容如下:1.表示理解并给予安慰。2.提出

51、建议并说明理由注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答注释：发脾气 lose ones temperDear Worried,_Yours,Jamie第二节（满分 25 分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was the first week of Mias middle school.The bells ringing brought her out of herdaydreaming.She nervously gathered her books,preparing to reach another classro

52、om for the nextnew class.Mia followed the other kids and rushed into the hallway.Others walked in groups,chatted,andlaughed,using the break to socialize.Mia,instead,walked alone along the wall of the hallway,withher head down.She was a shy girl,afraid to speak in front of other kids,and didnt think

53、others wouldlike her.Mia finally sat in Mr.Johnsons Language Arts class nervously.“Welcome to Language Arts,”said Mr.Johnson.He told jokes as he talked about English.Mia forgot to daydream and laughed alongwith the rest of the class.“Well have some fun with language,”he said.“Just wait and see.”Fun

54、was far beyond what Mia desired.She just wanted to be like other kidsrunning withfriends in the hallway,laughing and joking between classes.Reminded of her pimply(长粉刺的)face,she felt hopeless and disappointed.“Take out a piece of paper,”the teacher continued,when pointing at words on the blackboard.“

55、Write for the next thirty minutes on this topic.”Mia began writing crazily as idea after idea foughtfor recognition in her head.The final result was a short story about a beautiful beach house.As she高一第一次月考英语8wrote,she could smell the salty air,hear the crashing waves and feel the pull of the sand b

56、eneath herfeet.For just a moment,she forgot where she was.She was lost in the story.“OK,pass your papers forward,”said the teacher.“Lets see what we have.”For the rest of theclass time,the teacher read each individual work aloud.Mia originally thought it would be awkward.However,she was gradually at

57、tracted by the excitement in the teachers voice.“Hes actually enjoyingthis,”she thought.When the class would be soon over,there were still fifteen students papers notread,including Mias paper.Then,Mr.Johnson announced his decision,asking these students to readtheir work themselves in front of the cl

58、ass next class.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:A week later,the bell rang and the Language Arts class began again._Paragraph 2:After Mia finished her reading,the clapping from her classmates continued for a long time._高一第一次月考英语9南阳市一中 2022 年秋期高一年级第一次月考英语答案阅读理解 21-23 ABA24-27 CABB28

59、-31 BDCA32-35 ABDD36-40 FGBDE完形填空 41-45 CADAB46-50 ABCAB51-55 DDCBC语法填空：56.has been given 57.Its 58.organizations 59.an 60.who 61.where 62.importantly 63.delivering64.as 65.to solve书面表达：Dear Worried,Im sorry to know that you tend to lose your temper over small things,which has had a bad effecton you

60、r study and life.Here are some practical tips for your reference.First of all,talk to someone you trust to let you anger out.Moreover,go outside and play teamgames with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to relieve your negative feelings.Lastbut not least,keep optimistic about you

61、r future.Nothing really matters if you have a light heart.Hopefully you will soon feel better and carry on as normal.Yours,Jamie范文 2：话题：成长篇主要内容：内向害羞的女生 Mia，在 Mr.Johnson 的语言艺术课上得到了启发，写下一篇美丽的小故事。她勇敢地在众人面前朗读自己的作品，得到大家的称赞,她成为了一个勇敢和自信的女生。好老师是一盏指路明灯，照亮学生成长的道路。A week later,the bell rang and the Language Ar

62、ts class began again.Mia was nervous with herhead down.After other students finished reading the papers one by one,finally,it was Mias turn.Frozen with fear,Mia stood in front of the class,with her hands holding her paper,shaking.Seeing it,Mr.Johnson told a funny joke.which made all laugh.Feeling mo

63、re relaxed,Mia began reading.Shewas so focused that she felt she was alone.She didnt notice that her story soon attracted all herclassmates who sat up straight,without any chatting.They were lost in her fantastic story.After Mia finished her reading,the clapping from her classmates continued for a l

64、ong time.Miawas shocked.When she raised her head,she found everyone staring at her excitedly.Mia finallysmiled.She found everyone in the class responded to her story positively.After that class,Mia slowlylifted her head while walking.Later,she kept writing.And she began speaking in front of people a

65、ndenjoyed it.A braver and more confident girl appeared.And she was grateful to Mr.Johnson whobelieved in every student.高一第一次月考英语9南阳市一中 2022 年秋期高一年级第一次月考英语答案阅读理解 21-23 ABA24-27 CABB28-31 BDCA32-35 ABDD36-40 FGBDE完形填空 41-45 CADAB46-50 ABCAB51-55 DDCBC语法填空：56.has been given 57.Its 58.organizations 59.a

66、n 60.who 61.where 62.importantly 63.delivering64.as 65.to solve书面表达：Dear Worried,Im sorry to know that you tend to lose your temper over small things,which has had a bad effecton your study and life.Here are some practical tips for your reference.First of all,talk to someone you trust to let you ang

67、er out.Moreover,go outside and play teamgames with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to relieve your negative feelings.Lastbut not least,keep optimistic about your future.Nothing really matters if you have a light heart.Hopefully you will soon feel better and carry on as normal.Y

68、ours,Jamie范文 2：话题：成长篇主要内容：内向害羞的女生 Mia，在 Mr.Johnson 的语言艺术课上得到了启发，写下一篇美丽的小故事。她勇敢地在众人面前朗读自己的作品，得到大家的称赞,她成为了一个勇敢和自信的女生。好老师是一盏指路明灯，照亮学生成长的道路。A week later,the bell rang and the Language Arts class began again.Mia was nervous with herhead down.After other students finished reading the papers one by one,fin

69、ally,it was Mias turn.Frozen with fear,Mia stood in front of the class,with her hands holding her paper,shaking.Seeing it,Mr.Johnson told a funny joke.which made all laugh.Feeling more relaxed,Mia began reading.Shewas so focused that she felt she was alone.She didnt notice that her story soon attrac

70、ted all herclassmates who sat up straight,without any chatting.They were lost in her fantastic story.After Mia finished her reading,the clapping from her classmates continued for a long time.Miawas shocked.When she raised her head,she found everyone staring at her excitedly.Mia finallysmiled.She fou

71、nd everyone in the class responded to her story positively.After that class,Mia slowlylifted her head while walking.Later,she kept writing.And she began speaking in front of people andenjoyed it.A braver and more confident girl appeared.And she was grateful to Mr.Johnson whobelieved in every student.