2022春八年级英语下册 Module 8 Time off Unit 1 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre教案（新版）外研版.docx

1、Module 8 Time off【教材分析】Module 8的主要内容为运用that引导的宾语从句来描述自己和他人的旅行，包括去北海公园的旅行和去九寨沟风景名胜区。从全书来看，本模块承接下一模块对宾语从句的学习和运用，着重that引导的宾语从句的使用，让同学们通过课堂活动来掌握其用法。Unit 1 I can hardly believe were in the city centre.【教学目标】l Knowledge objective1. Words: hardly, sights, thirsty, waste2. Expressions: take up, point out, a

2、t the top of3. Grammar: the object clausel Ability objective能听懂和阅读关于介绍去北海公园旅行的语言材料，能通过相关词汇和图片描述自己和他人的对北海公园的观点；能编写关于旅行的对话。l Moral objective学会倾听他人的旅行经历和观点；激发学生对大自然的热爱，陶冶情操，激发建设祖国的热情；培养学生的环境保护意识。【教学重点】The object clauses【教学难点】1. The object clauses2. hard和hardly的区别【教学方法】PWP method, task-based method and

3、interactive approach 【教学手段】A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures【教学过程】Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Warming up 1. Ask Ss to tell something about Beihai Park.2. Ss look at and describe the pictures of Beihai Park.Step 2 Listening 1. Look at the photo and listen to Part 1. What is the conversatio

4、n about? 2. Listen again and choose the correct answer.Step 3 Reading1. Learn some new words and phrase.Show the pictures of new words and let the students to say as quickly as possible.2. Listen to Part 3 and answer the following questions.1) Who is introducing Beihai Park?2) Why are they there?3.

5、Read the dialogue and mark T or F.4. Complete the sentences about Beihai Park.Step 4 Language points Ss should master the main points from the passage in Part 3. 1. Its so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! 这里安静得我甚至能听见鸟叫的声音。 sothat 引导结果状语从句, 意为“如此以至于”。 e.g. I was so tired that I slep

6、t on this chair. 我太累了, 在这个椅子上睡着了。 2. I can hardly believe were in the city centre. 我几乎不敢相信我们是在市中心。 hardly adv. 几乎不, 几乎没 e.g. I can hardly finish the work in a day. 我不可能一天内完成这项工作。 hard adv. 努力 e.g. You must work hard. 你必须努力工作。 3. The lake takes up over half of the park area. 湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积。 take up 表

7、示“占去(时间或空间)”。 e.g. This desk takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方。 4. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you. 然后我可以为你们指出北京的景点。 point out 表示“指出，指明”。 e.g. If you see that boy, please point him out for me. 如果你看到那个男孩, 请把他指给我看。 5. I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake. 我想这里禁止游泳。 allo

8、w sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人去做某事”。 e.g. My parents wont allow me to come back late. 我父母不允许我晚回来。Step 5 Read the sentences and answer the questions1. Read the sentences including the words in the box. Pay attention to the use of the words.2. Answer the questions one by one.Step 6 Pronunciation and speaking

9、 1. Listen and notice how the speaker pronounces the words.2. 归纳连读的基本规则。 句中两词相邻时, 如果前一个词的词尾是辅音音素, 而后一个词的词首是元音音素, 则往往需要连读。如: Will it take a lot of time to go to town on foot? 以字母r或re结尾的词，在与元音音素开头的词相邻时，/r/要读出来。 如: There is a pair of shoes. 英语语音中/j/和/w/是半元音, 如果前一个词以辅音音素结尾, 后一个词以半元音, 特别是/j/开头, 也要连读。如: D

10、id you go to Shanghai last year? 如果短语之间或分句之间有停顿，其相邻的音不连读。如: Can you speak Chinese or English?3. Now listen again and repeat.Step 7 Grammar 介绍宾语从句的定义和分类。 一、定义 我们在第六模块复习了简单句的几种基本句型, 其中有一种是“主语+谓语+宾语”的结构。其中, 名词、代词、动词的-ing形式或to do形式都可以作宾语，例如buy a book, beat him, stop doing sth., want to do sth.等。这些例子中的宾语

11、是用一个单词或短语来表达的。 但是, 当要用英语表达“我知道你昨天去看电影了”时，我们就无法在know后用一个单词表达出“你昨天去看电影了”这个意思。“你昨天去看电影了”这个结构中包含行为本身，行为的发出者和行为的承受者，是一个完整的句子，因此只能用句子表达。这种放在动词后面作宾语的句子, 我们称为“宾语从句”。 二、类型宾语从句分为三类：1. that 引导的宾语从句 I hope (that) it will snow this winter.2. whether/if 引导的宾语从句 Im not sure if he will come.3. 疑问词引导的宾语从句 I want to

12、know what he will do next.Step 8 Exercises 1. The box _ too much room, please take it out of the room. A. takes up B. take up C. takes off D. take off2. If there are mistakes, please _ for me. A. point it out B. point them out C. point out it D. point out them 3. I can _ believe the wind is so stron

13、g. A. hard B. hardly C. sometimes D. often4. They hope to stand _ the top of the mountains one day. A. at B. on C. to D. in Keys: ABBAStep 9 中考链接 1. David was so excited at the good news that he could _ say a word. 【2013山东临沂】 A. nearly B. hard C. ever D. hardly 2. Excuse me, sir, smoking _ in the ga

14、s station. Oh, Im really sorry. 【2013福建福州】 A. doesnt allow B. isnt allowed C. arent allowed 3.The Silk Road was _ long that it passed through many countries. A. quiteB. tooC. veryD. so 【2015 沈阳】 Keys: DBDStep 10 Written task Work in pairs. Talk about a place of interest in your home town.Use these expressions:I guess (that) Im sure (that)I know (that) I cant believe (that)I think (that)Finish the dialogue after class.