湖北省武汉市部分重点中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 PDF版缺答案.pdf

1、英语试卷选择题部分第一部分昕力（共两节，满分30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What language are some of the womans students S归dying?A.German.B.Russian.C.French.2.When is也e mans flight leaving岛r America?A.11:00 a.m.B.11

2、:20 a.m.3.What 缸e也e speakers talking about?A.A trip.B.A book.4.What do we know about Cathy?A.She has fallen ill.B.She got the womans help.C.She always comes home late.5.What will也e man do on Sunday?A.Go to也e worn阻s house.B.Go to the cinema.C.Buy aTV.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C.1:00 p.m.C.A movie.昕下面

3、5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。昕每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；昕完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。昕第6段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.When does the woman have the class of World History?A.On Mondays and Tuesdays.B.On Wednesdays and Fridays.C.On Mondays and Thursdays.高一年级英语试卷第l页共 10页7.What will也e man

4、do next?A.Take a class.B.Take an ex缸丑C.Buy a book.昕第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Where did也e man fmd the earring?A.In the park.B.In the g缸den.9.Whom did也e earring belong to?A.The woman.B.币1e mans grandmo也er.C.四1e wom缸s gran也no也er.昕第 8段材料，回答第10至12 题。10.Why did the mans p缸ents move to Miami?A.It is a good place to

5、be on holiday.B.It is a perfect place to do business.C.The houses there are cheap.11.What do也e mans p缸ents do every evening?A.They swim.B.They take a walk.C.They lie down on the beach.12.What is the weather like in Miami?A.It never rains.B.Its always cloudy.C.Its not always sunny.昕第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13

6、.What does由e man say about the womans mother?A.She looks young and cool.B.She talks wi也 him企iendly.C.She looks very beautiful.14.How old is the womans mother now?A.40.B.46.C.64.15.Why c缸t the woman fmd her fashion magazines?A.Her mother often borrows them.B.Her mother has thrown也em.C.She has lent th

7、em out.高一年级英语试卷第 2 页共 10 页C.In也e y缸d.16.What do we know about the m钮s mother?A.She has changed her hair color.B.She likes to we缸 short skirts.C.She never talks with his丘iends.昕第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What does the speaker do first every day?A.Take her children to school.B.Dress her children.C.Prepare br

8、eakfast.18.When does也e speaker usually prepare supper?A.Around 5:00.B.Around 5:30.C.Around 6:00.19.What is Ben?A.A teacher.B.A世iver.C.A doctor.20.How many hours does Ben work every weekday?A.7.B.8.C.9.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分第一节共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项CA、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A A month b

9、efore my first marathon（马拉松），one ofmy创业les was i可田ed and也is meant not running for two weeks,leaving me only two weeks to train.Yet,I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7也 ye缸 in school.In my first P.E.class,the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball.I didnt do either w

10、ell.He later in岛rmed me也at I was“not athletic，The idea也at I was“not athletic stuck with me for years.When I started running in my 30s,I realized running was a battle against myself,not about competition or whether or not I was a出letic.It was all about the ba忧le against my own body and mind.A test of

11、 wills!1e night before my m缸a也on,I dre缸nt that I couldnt even find the finish line.I woke up sweating and nervous,but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly a企er crossing the start line,my shoe laces（鞋带）became untied.So I stopped to readjust.Not the start I wanted!At mile 3,I passed a sign：“GO F

12、OR IT,RUNNERS！”By mile 17,I became out of breath and也e once i可ured ankle hurt badly.Despite the pain,I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.高一年级英语试卷 第 3页共10页By mile 21,I was starving!As I approached mile 23,I could see my wife waving a sign.She is my biggest也n.She never minded the

13、alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m.or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish.But I finished!And I got a medal.In fact,I got the S缸ne medal as the one that the guy who c缸ne in first place had.Determined to be myself,move forward，企 eeof shame and worldly labels（世俗标签），I c

14、an now call myself a“marathon winn缸”21.Why did也e author mention也e P.E.class in his 7也 ye缸？A.To show he was not talented in sports.B.To 缸nuse the readers with a funny story.C.To appreciate the support of his teacher.D.To share a precious memory.22.How was也e authors first marathon?A.He got the first p

15、rize.C.He made it.23.What does the story mainly tell us?A.Failure is也e mother of success.B.One is never too old to learn.C.A man owes his success to his family support.D.A winner is one with a great effort of will.B B.He walked to the end.D.He gave up hal如ay.A rainforest is an 缸ea covered by tall tr

16、ees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally 也rough the year and the temperature rarely dropping below l6C.Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat企om the sun and adjust the climate.Without the forest cover,these areas would reflect more heat

17、 into the air,warming the rest of the world.Losing也e rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall pa忧ems,possibly causing certain natural disasters all over the world.In the past hundred years,humans have begun destroying rain岛rests in search of three major resources（资源）:land for crops,wood for

18、paper and other products,land for raising farm animals.This action affects也e environment as a whole.For example,a lot of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）in the air comes 企om burning the rainforests.People obviously have a need for the reso町ces we get企om cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will be

19、nefit（受益白1ere are two main reasons for且.Firstly,when people cut down trees,generally they can only use the land for a ye缸 or two.Secondly,cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now,but in the long run it actually reduces也e world s wood supply.Rainforests are of

20、ten called the worlds世ug store.More than 25%of the medicines we use today come企 om plants in rainforests.However,fewer也an 1%of rainforest plants have been 高一年级英语试卷第4页共10页examined for their medical value.It is extremely likely也at our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in也e worlds shrinking r

21、ain岛rests.24.Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because也可一一一一一A.reflect more heat in阳伽e a衍nosphereB.reduce the effect of heat企om也e sun on the e盯由C.rarely cause也e temperature to drop lower than 16D.bring about high rainfall出roughout the world25.What does the word”也is underlined in也e也ird parag

22、raph refer to?A.People have a strong desire for resources.B.Humans have begun destroying rainforests.C.We will lose much more than we can get.D.Much carbon dioxide comes丘om burning rainforests.26.It can be inferred企om the text thatA.there is great medicine potential（潜力）in rainforestsB.we can get eno

23、ugh reso田ces without rainforestsC.the level of yearly rainfall affects wind patternsD.we will grow fewer kinds of crops in也e gained landC Fears伽t robots could t由他jobs of humans may be still far from us a伽Britains first robot shop assistant“Fabi。”was fired after a week of confusing customers.Fabio w臼

24、 programmed wi也 directions to hundreds of items in a flagship store and could cheer up customers with his pleasant gree由1gs,jokes and offers of hugs.But within just a few days，也e robot disappointed cus阳mers after giving unhelpful advice such as its in the beer section when asked where to find beer.L

25、ater he was placed where he was only allowed to offer samples of pork,but Fabio started to 仕ighten customers who went out of their w町to avoid him.Luisa M缸giotta said.“Conversations didnt always go well.It was not able to move around the shop and direct customers to伽items they were looking如.Instead i

26、t just gave a general location.”However when Franco M缸gi。“a told the little robot也ey would no longer hire him,Fabio asked：“Are you angry？”血d some staff were reduced to tears when he was packed away and shipped back to Heriot-Watt.“One of the things we di缸t expect was the people working in the shop b

27、ecame quite fond of it.”Margiotta said，“When we had to pack it up and put让back m也ebox one of them started crying.”“k was good in a way”，Margio忧a said，“because we thought 也e opposite would happen and they would feel也reatened by it because it was competing 岛r也e让job.”When asked whether robots could one

28、 day replace shop workers,Luisa M缸gio忧a was 旦旦坐丛“We find our customers love a personal interaction because our staff members know our customers ve可well and can have conversations on a daily basis,and I doubt robots would 高一年级英语试卷第 5 页共 10 页be able t。如lfil 也is.“It is possible,I believe，也at robots cou

29、ld help with roles such as warehouse（仓库）-based tasks,but I doubt也ey will ever 明可out仕ee conversations with customers.”27.What was Fabio designed to do?A.To at位act more customers by greeting也em.B.To sell beer in the shop.C.To show customers where an item is.D.To help customers pack goods.28.Why was Fa

30、bio fired?A.He often got ang可at也e customers.B.He couldnt offer real help to customers.C.He was too lazy to move around the shop.D.Most customers avoided meeting him.29.Which of the following can replace the underlined the word“SC叩，tical in出e lastparagraph?A.unclearB.doubtfulC.confusedD.confident30.W

31、hat does Luisa Margi。“a think about the future robots?A.They can work in warehouses.B.白1ey can chat仕eely with the customers.C.They will be welcomed by customers.D.They will surely replace humans.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyesight plays a very important role in our

32、daily life.Every waking moment,the eyes are working to see 也e world around us.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight,but its easy to include st叩s into our daily life阳ensure heal也y eyes.Here 缸e five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:Schedule yearly exams._lL_Experts

33、advise paren臼to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.The good news is也at millions of children now can have ye缸ly eye ex缸ns and following treatment,including eyeglasses.Protect against UV rays（紫外线）.Long term stay扭曲e sun creates risk to your eyes.No ma“er what the seaso

34、n is,its extremely important to wear sunglasses.一-1主一Give your eyes a break.Two thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.一_J1_一Experts recommend 也at people practice 也e20/20/20 rule:every 20 minutes,take a 20-second break and look at something 20 fee

35、t away.一-1生一As part of a healthy diet,eat more企uits and vegetables each day.Vitamins Cand E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.Practice safe wear and c缸e of contact lenses（隐形眼镜）.Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight.While some follow the medical guidance for wearing c

36、ontact 高一年级英语试卷第 6 页共 10 页43.A.withoutB.也roughC.beyond44.A.employB.completeC.e缸n45.A.generosityB.concernC.responsibility46.A.intelligenceB.collegeC.determination47.A.a也letesB.employersC.s位姐gers48.A.successB.retur咀C.death49.A.passB.relyC.feed50.A.backwardB.岛rwardC.off51.A.goneB.a也ni忧edC.survived52.A.

37、remindB.copyC.affect53.A.devotionB.educationC.favor54.A.fameB.principleC.mercy55.A.f1缸回liarB.fo此unateC.outstanding非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用共两节，满分45分）第二节共10小题E 每小题1.5分，满分15分D.beneathD.leaveD.guidanceD.supportD.competitorsD.graduationD.takeD.outD.relievedD.replaceD.trea位nentD.goalD.valuable阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个

38、单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Amber Room,56.（decorate)wi也 gold and jewels,is one of the great wonders of the world with 57.amazing history.Originally,it was designed for the palace of Frederick I,58.took the coun町s best artists about ten years to make.In 1716,Frederick William I,59.whom it belonged,sent it to P

39、eter the Great as a gift.So it served as a small 60.（receive)hall for important visitors in Czar s winter palace in St Petersburg.Later,Catherine had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St.Petersburg 61.she spent her summers.She redecorated it by adding more details to it.In S叩tember 1941,the N

40、azis were at war with the 62.（Russia).Sadly,the Amber Room 63.（steal)secretly by the Nazis and then transported to Germany with 100,000 pieces put inside twenty-seven 64.(wood)boxes.After 也at,what happened to the Amber Room 65.（remain)a mystery.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分第一节应用文写作满分15分假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Johnson打算在中国

41、过春节 请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.邀请他与你共度春节：2.介绍过春节的活动，如吃团圆饭，放烟花，看春晚等；3.表达期待和祝愿注意z1.词数80左右：高一年级英语试卷第8页共10页2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：烟花 firework春晚the Spring Festival Gala Dear.Johnson,第二节读后续写满分25分阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Yours,Li Hua A few ye缸s ago，也e company I worked岛r sent my wife and me to live in New Yo

42、rk for a year.Ive always loved jogging（慢跑）in the morning,so I was really happy when I found也eap缸tment 也ey had bought for us was next to Central P础四is meant 也at every皿旦旦Icould go岛r a run before I went to work.Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of E生h旦皇也也e E笠k,I didnt usually take an刑1i

43、ng with me.How could they rob me if I didnt have anything?But this one morning my wife asked me to buy some豆豆on也e way home,so I put a旦旦主组in my back pocket.It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging around.While I was running,a jQggg knocked me over.He纽单

44、旦旦豆and continued running.For a while,I didnt think too much of it.However,when I noticed the wide path where I was running,I thought it was kind of fil!:旦应he warning of robbers in也e park occurred to me.“It could have been a mugger！”I suddenly became alarmed,so I checked my pocket.白1e money was missi

45、ng!I immediately started to run after that jogger.I finally caught up and caught him firmly by也e arm.I started shouting and demanding（要求）也at he give me 也e$10.Im not usually a hot-headed person,but I really lost my temper出现day.I couldnt believe the E坠豆豆 was actually happening to me.Filled wi也 ange巳I

46、shook my fist at him.This seemed to 岳斟旦him.He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the mone予Then he ran aw可asfast as he could.I bought the bread and went home.As soon 出 I got home,I couldnt wait to tell my wife 也estory.“You wont believe what happened to me，”I started with pride.She immedia

47、tely interrupted（打断），“I know,you left the money on the kitchen table.”高一年级英语试卷第 9 页共 10 页注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右：2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语己为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Looking at the mon可on the table,I stood there,shoe此ed.Paragraph 2:For several days,I waited at the same place.高一年级英语试卷第 10 页共 10 页