高一英语试题(0002).pdf

1、学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题考试范围:必修一 unit 1 3注意事项:1.本试卷共 8 页,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟.2.请将所有答案均填涂到答题卡上,答在试卷上无效.第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 75 分)听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much

2、 is the shirt?A.1915.B.918.C.915.答案是 C.1.What season is it now?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.2.Whose phone was stolen?A.The young girls.B.The young mans.C.The middleaged mans.3.Where are the speakers probably?A.In a watch store.B.In a restaurant.C.In a cinema.4.What is the man doing?A.Asking the way.B.

3、Booking a hotel.C.Making a phone call.5.Which sport does the woman like best?A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Swimming.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 225 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题.6.What are the

4、two speakers talking about?A.A gift for Lisas wedding.B.A beautiful clock.C.Some art paintings.7.Where will the speakers go tomorrow?A.To an art museum.B.To the shopping mall.C.To Lisas wedding house.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题.8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Teacher

5、and student.C.Husband and wife.9.What will the man do next?A.Go outdoors for fresh air.B.Go outside to call.C.Go on waiting outside.)页共(页第 题试语英一高听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题.10.Where did the mans family go last year?A.To Egypt.B.To Spain.C.To France.11.How many people are there in the mans family?A.Three.

6、B.Four.C.Five.12.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Workmates.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题.13.What is the reason for the womans buying the new dress?A.For a lecture.B.For a school party.C.For a job interview.14.How much is the price of this dress?A.$30B.$70C.$100.15.What d

7、id the man think of the book?A.Interesting.B.Moving.C.Boring.16.What will the man do tomorrow morning?A.Stay at home.B.Go to hospital.C.Go to Mikes home.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题.17.Where did Phillip work?A.In the gym.B.At school.C.In hospital.18.Why did John call Phillip again?A.He wanted to talk to

8、Philip.B.He was interested in poems.C.He liked to debate with strangers.19.How often do they speak on the phone?A.A few times a month.B.Almost twice a day.C.Many times a month.20.What do they like doing together?A.Playing games.B.Talking on the phone.C.Drinking a cup of coffee.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一

9、节(共 15 小题;每小题 25 分,满分 375 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ACOOLCOLDSPORTSThe Winter Olympic Games are not just a chance for athletes to win medals and honour for theircountries.Every four years,the Games also help audience to get to know more about winter sportsfrom around the wor

10、ld.The Winter Olympics may not have the large crowds and huge stars of itsSummer Games,but they share the same Olympic spirit.SkiingOne of the most popular sports of the Winter Olympic Games is skiing.Skiers compete in thedownhill and slalom(回 转 赛),and in the short and long crosscountry ski races.Sk

11、iing wasoriginally(最初)a sport played only in cold northern countries,but now athletes from all over theworld compete in this sport,even those from countries without any snow!)页共(页第 题试语英一高SkatingSkaters compete with each other in speed races or in figureskating events.The figureskaters aregenerally c

12、onsidered to be the stars of the Winter Olympic Games.These ice princes and princesses areso graceful that its easy to forget that they are actually highly skilled athletes.Skeleton(俯式冰橇)The skeleton is one of the strangest named sports of the Olympics.The skeleton is named after theshape of the met

13、al sleds(雪 橇)used in the 1890s,when the sport first started.The skeleton is adownhill sled race,usually on ice.In the skeleton,a person lies on his or her stomach on the sled,withhis or her head pointing downhill!21.Why does the writer mention the Summer Games?A.To share the Olympic spirit.B.To make

14、 a comparison on size.C.To help audience learn more about sports.D.To introduce the Olympic Games completely.22.Which of the following best describes the figureskaters?A.Senior and honorable.B.Confident and attractive.C.Amazing and responsible.D.Graceful and highly skilled.23.What do the three sport

15、s have in common according to the passage?A.They all include downhill races.B.All the three are newlydeveloped.C.They are all typical games of Winter Olympics.D.All the athletes come from icy northern countries.BOne day,an expert in time management was speaking to a group of business students.He use

16、d anillustration to express his point.With his beginning words,“time for a quiz”,he pulled out a widemouthed jar and set it on thetable.Then he carefully placed about a dozen fistsized rocks into the jar until it was filled to the top,he asked,“Is this jar full?”Everyone in the class said,“Yes!”“Rea

17、lly?”He then reached under thetable,pulled out a bucket of gravel(石子),put some in and shook the jar,causing pieces of gravelto work down into the spaces between the big rocks.Then he asked again,“Is the jar full?”“Probablynot,”one answered.“Good!”He answered.Once more he reached under the table and

18、brought out a bucket of sand.He started dumping(倾倒)the sand in the jar and it went into all of the spaces left between therocks and the gravel.Once more he asked,“Is this jar full?”“No!”the class shouted.“Good!”Thenhe grabbed a can of water and began to pour it in until the jar was filled to the edg

19、e.Then he asked the class,“What is the point of this illustration?”One eager student replied,“Thepoint is,however full your schedule is,if you try really hard you can always fit some more things init!”“No,”the speaker answered,“The truth is:If you dont put the big rocks in first,youll never getthem

20、in at all.So do things you love;schedule for yourself;make clear what are the big rocks in yourlife.Then,put those in your jar first.”)页共(页第 题试语英一高24.What does the underlined word in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Strategy.B.Example.C.Registration.D.Impression.25.What can we learn about the expert from

21、 the passage?A.He enjoyed giving students a quiz.B.He might teach in a normal school.C.He was used to making experiments.D.He was especially good at managing time.26.Why did the expert use the jar?A.To show his idea.B.To offer a solution.C.To contain the gravel.D.To make an experiment.27.What is the

22、 best title for the passage?A.A Good Activity.B.A JarFilling Design.C.The Story Of Big Rocks.D.The Lesson For Source Arrangement.COn October 27,2020,my friend and I boarded the first flight of our journey from VancouverIsland,to Peru,South America.Twentyfour hours and four airports later we landed i

23、n Cusco,Peru,a city of one million people.Coming from Vancouver Island with only 100 feet above sea level,we knew that we were now at amuch higher altitude(海 拔)over 11,000 feet and needed time to get used to the scarceroxygen(缺氧)levels!We followed the advice of other travellers and the locals:drink

24、lots of cocaleaf tea and rest for a couple of hours before any activity.We were soon hiking through the ruins(遗 迹)and surrounding ancient castles of Cusco.Leaving Cusco the next day,we stopped at the Moray Ruins,which were used for farming by the Incas.Their size and unique design should be consider

25、ed a lesson in historical engineering skills.This Incasite is one of the least known tourist destinations,but its one of the most interesting places to visit.Arriving in the beautiful Sacred Valley,we stayed at Willka Tika for the next week.This place iswonderful.We enjoyed delicious vegetarian meal

26、s,all made with local produce by loving Quechuapeople.You cant go to Peru without visiting historic Machu Picchu.The“road”up to the ruins is madeup of an endless series of switchbacks(急 转 弯),resulting in cold sweats.It was worth the ride,though.It was too soon before we were leaving Peru.We learned

27、the unique history of Inca,Quechuaculture,and the farming methods still widely practiced.The best thing we took away returning home toVancouver Island was how simple and caring the people are and how deeply they love the earth andeveryone they meet.28.Why did the author drink lots of coca leaf tea?A

28、.To have a good rest.B.To follow the local custom.C.To feel better at a greater height.D.To avoid getting thirsty on the way.29.What does the author think of the Moray Ruins?A.Theyre known to most travel lovers.B.Theyre not as interesting as expected.C.Theyre no longer suitable for farming.D.Theyre

29、an example of creative engineering.30.Which can best describe the authors trip to Machu Picchu?A.Safe but tiring.B.Risky but worthwhile.C.Pleasant and interesting.D.Comfortable and wonderful.)页共(页第 题试语英一高31.How does the authors trip to Peru influence him?A.It encourages him to be more caring.B.It he

30、lps him understand his own culture.C.It teaches him to accept all the differences.D.It allows him to experience modern farming.DThere are usually few people who want to do housework.But a new study has found it isimportant to our general health and happiness to wash the dishes,dust the shelves and d

31、o troublesomethings alike.Actually,scientists now believe cleaning up the house is more important to mental and physicalhealth than other factors(因素),such as the area you live in or how much you earn.Researchers atCase Western Reserve University say doing housework is helpful because of the exercise

32、 it takes to getthe daily job done,which in turn affects mental health.Dr.Kathy Wright and a research team at the universitys Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursingwanted to find out how property(财产),education,environment and health behaviors,like smoking,affect an older persons health.The studys 33

33、7 participants(参与者),from 65 to 90 years old,had atleast one chronic(慢性的)illness which prevented them from doing at least one basic daily task,such as bathing and dressing.Dr.Wright said she was surprised to learn that doing housework and keeping their propertyaffected the participantsmental and phys

34、ical health more than other factors.“House cleaning keptthem up and moving,”said Dr.Wright.“A clean environment is helpful in treating some illnesses.Andpoverty(贫穷)did not directly affect mental or physical health.”The study proved what Dr.Wright had observed in her visits:people living in a dirty e

35、nvironmentseemed less satisfied than those in a place that was neat and tidy.Dr.Wright hopes the study showshow important it is for older people with chronic illnesses to continue physical activities,such as doingreaching exercises while sitting,standing up and sitting down in a chair.32.Why does th

36、e author mention“few people want to do housework”in paragraph 1?A.To track a study.B.To describe a fact.C.To Introduce the topic.D.To attract readersattention.33.What can we benefit from doing housework?A.Learn to share.B.Get some exercise.C.Learn to be responsible.D.Enjoy staying with family member

37、s.34.How did Dr.Wright and the team do the research?A.They chose those who were weak as their participants.B.They observed the changes of the participantsbehaviors.C.They tried different treatments for the participantsillnesses.D.They limited the participantsmoving areas to certain places.35.What is

38、 the text mainly about?A.The best ways to do housework.B.How people improve their health.C.Different attitudes towards housework.D.Housework does good to peoples fitness.)页共(页第 题试语英一高第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 25 分,满分 125 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.When you are arranging to travel alone,you may

39、have a million questions:Where should you go?Will there be someone to talk to?How do you stay safe?And is it all right to travel alone?In fact,traveling alone is not as frightening as it seems.36 ChooseaplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableandsafeHonestly speaking,traveling alone for the first time is more a

40、bout the experience than thedestination.So make sure to choose a place that you feel comfortable with.37 It could also besomewhere youve already been with friends.MakeaplanAlways make a plan.That way youll avoid worrying too much over where youre staying,what to seeand how youre getting from A to B.

41、BookhotelsaheadoftimeWhen youre traveling alone for the first time,booking hotels ahead of time is extremelynecessary.38 Besides,when you book your hotel,ask if they will send a driver to pick you up.39 If youre going to a touristy place like Thailand,there are lots of other people who are traveling

42、alone.Most likely,theyll be easy to talk to and theyll want to communicate.They might also ask youto join them for dinner or a beer.That happens a lot.LetsomeoneknowwhereyouareYour family and friends love you and probably worry about you every day.What if you aretravelling alone for a long time with

43、out keeping in touch with them?40 That will make you andthem feel safer.And in case something does happen,theyll know where you are.A.Talk to peopleB.Ask people for help.C.Here are some good tips.D.It could be somewhere close to home.E.The first thing you need to do is believe in yourself.F.Schedule

44、d accommodations can make you less nervous.G.So text them and let them know what youre up to throughout your trip.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Life teaches us that to believe in ourselves means strength in our legs.One

45、summer Sunday Itravelled with my two daughters to a 41 to play.We brought an inflatable(可充气的)boat,thinking this would 42 a really fun day.And so it did.But later the younger one got 43 withtoo much sun.So I took her to have a rest while my older daughter 44 to play in the boat.I 45 spent too much ti

46、me with my younger daughter and didnt notice what was going on inthe water.But as I looked,I became 46 as I saw the little boat with my older daughter in it had)页共(页第 题试语英一高moved far away from the shore.I called to her to 47 closer to the shore and she seemed to be 48 and doing all she could to retu

47、rn.But her little arms were too short to 49 into the water.All she could do was paddle(拨水)hard to one side and was just making small circles.I walked as far into the water as I could telling her what she should do but with 50.Then Iswam until I could 51 feel that I had legs.But I just kept an eye on

48、 her and believed I was able to 52 my daughter.I saw my hand catching the side of that small boat.On the way back I was 53 the boat and calming her down.We 54 it back to the shore and my life was forever changed by that experience.I learned thatif we can trust ourselves,well have all the 55 we need.

49、41AsiteBpathCbeachDcastle42Amake upBmake forCmake offDmake from43AtiredBhurtClostDannoyed44AarrangedBpreferredCmanagedDcontinued45AprobablyBluckilyCobviouslyDtotally46AaddictedBworriedCrelaxedDconfused47ArunBwalkCcomeDleave48AexcitedBconfusedCinterestedDfrightened49AreachBarriveCcontactDexplore50Apu

50、rposeBfailureCsuccessDcomment51Ano wayBno lessCno longerDno wonder52AsaveBfaceCquitDmove53AhittingBpullingCdirectingDfollowing54AputBtookCgaveDmade55AenergyBsourceCstrengthDconfidence第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.China came in second place in 56 FIBA Womens Basketbal

51、l World Cup final on Saturday inSydney,Australia.It was like that history repeated itself because 28 years ago,China finished theWorld Championship 57 silver medals in Australia as well.Chinese players have every reason tobe proud of themselves despite the loss in the final.After eight games in 10 d

52、ays,Chinese playersmatched the best record in 58(nation)team history.Zheng Wei,Chinas head coach remained clearminded about the latest achievement and wantedher team to continue to grow.After 59 seemed to be some years,at the 2022 FIBA WomensWorld Cup,China reached their first semifinals in major(重大

53、)60(compete)in almost thirtyyears before losing to the United States in the final.“This result is better than expected,as our initial(最初的)goal was 61(do)better than the last time,”Zheng said in an interview with Xinhuaon Sunday,62(add)that her players dared to fight in their own style,which is 63(tr

54、ue)amazing.Chinese player Han Xu 64(give)one of the All Star Five.“Though we didnt make 65(its),we feel that we showed our best and hope to get better results in the future,”Li toldXinhua.)页共(页第 题试语英一高第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 单句填空(共 10 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 15 分)66.We looked out over the city from the heigh

55、ts of Edinburgh (城堡).67.I am (极其;非常)grateful to all the teachers for their help.68.We welcome you to join us on a special tour which explores this (独特的)Australianattraction.69.What is it causes the change in seasons?70.Students are expected to (掌握)a second language.71.I was (amaze)at her knowledge o

56、f French literature.72.How many members have (official)registered in the club?73.“Well,at least its not purple,”she then (comment)drily.74.Stretching exercises can help you avoid your physical (injure)and improve your gameskills.75.The new curriculum(课程)standard (recognise)as a programmatic document.(纲领性文件)第二节 应用文写作(满分 25 分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友 Jim 计划假期去北京旅游,想邀请你同去,并制定旅行计划.请你给他回一封电子邮件,接受邀请并告知他旅行计划.注意:1.写作词数应为 100 左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答.Dear Jim,I was so glad to go to Beijing with you during the holidays.I cant wait for the holidays to come and meet you.Yours,Li Hua)页共(页第 题试语英一高