Module 2 模块话题语法填空练习-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）.docx

1、Module 2 My home town and my country模块话题语法填空练习（2022春湖北恩施八年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Teddy likes traveling very much. He is going on a two-day visit to Shanghai this May Day.Now he is travelling there. He _1_ (live) in Park Hotel on West Nanjing Road. It is an old hotel with 24 floor

2、s. He lives on the _2_ (eighteen) floor. The hotel was built _3_ 1934. It is 83.8 meters tall. It was the _4_ (tall) building in China, even in Asia at that time. Teddy wants to go to some places tomorrow. _5_ the help of the e-map, he finds the routes (线路) from his hotel to those places.He can take

3、 the No.805 bus to Yu Garden. It takes _6_ (he) about 30 minutes. He can also _7_ (ride) a bike. It takes about twenty minutes. Its next to City God Temple.Peoples Square is close _8_ Peoples Park. The park is across from his hotel. Its just ten _9_ (minute) walk to the square. Some famous _10_ (bui

4、ld) are near the square, like Shanghai Museum and Shanghai Grand Theater.（2023春江苏宿迁八年级沭阳县怀文中学校考阶段练习）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。I am so glad that you will come to Nanjing during the holidagy. You said you wanted to know something about _11_ (travel) in Nanjing. Well, here is some advice on how to

5、 travel around Nanjing.The _12_ (fast) way to come to Nanjing is by plane. The airport is about one hours bus ride away from the downtown (市区). And you can get off at Xinjiekou.The underground in Nanjing _13_ (be) in use since 2005. You can take Line 1 to your hotel. Its fast. I wonder how long you

6、_14_ (stay) in Nanjng and what places you are _15_ (interest) in. Maybe you want to travel around the city. Its a good idea _16_ (take) a taxi. The _17_ (drive ) will tell you more about the city. You said you planned _18_ (go) to Shanghai as well. You can go there by train. The high-speed railway i

7、s very modern. The trip from Nanjing to Shanghai will take _19_ (little) than two hours. You can also go there by coach, but it will take more time.In Hong Kong, there _20_ (be) some double-deckers running around the city, but you can see few of them in Nanjing. Nanjing is developing fast now. A rep

8、ort says that people will build light rail connecting the airport and the downtown.（2022春江苏常州八年级常州市第二十四中学校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit it once or twice a year. Now _21_ (million) of Chinese leave the countryside to searc

9、h for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He _22_ (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a factory, he doesnt find much time to visit his hometown. “I used _23_ (return) home at least once a year, but I havent been back for three years

10、 now,” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei are _24_ (interest) in how their hometowns have changed. Maybe large hospitals and new roads have appeared(出现). _25_ many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.“Children have learned to read and count at

11、my old primary school _26_ the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are _27_ (real) old. I hear that theyre going to build a new school there.”Adds Zhong Wei. He thinks such developments(发展) good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. “ _28_ , some things will never cha

12、nge.” says Zhong Wei, “In my hometown there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become a symbol of the place. Most of the children at that time _29_ (like) to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our ho

13、metown has left many soft and sweet _30_ (memory) in our hearts.”（2022秋浙江温州八年级温州绣山中学校考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Once you decide to study in the US, you should know which city is right for you. Lets look into one of the most famous _31_ (America) citiesSeattle. Seattle is _32_ large co

14、astal city with about 3.2 million people. Because of _33_ (it) green forests, Seattle is a good place to have outdoor activities such as camping, _34_ (climb), hiking and so on.Theres always something to do in Seattle. Youll be _35_ (interest) in film festivals, fan clubs and concerts. Hundreds of f

15、ilms around the world are shown during the Seattle International Film Festival. _36_ wonderful it is! When you study in Seattle, it is important _37_ (have) a university experience. Seattle is the home to lots of famous _38_ (university) which will surely meet your needs. If you want to learn _39_ (

16、much) information about Seattle, search on the internet. But do remember to take an umbrellait _40_ (rain) from time to time.（2022春山东枣庄八年级统考期末）阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。Many Chinese people these days leave their hometowns to work _41_ the cities. They usually return to the

17、ir hometowns one _42_ two times a year. Zhong Wei hasnt _43_(be) back in close to three years. He has been _44_(work) in a crayon factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.People like him are _45_(interest) in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built _46_ the government. Zhong

18、Wei thinks these changes are good _47_ things need to change in order to become _48_(good). But he also _49_(think)some things will never change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood _50_(memory).（2022秋浙江丽水八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，每空不超过三个词。Hello, Li

19、 Ping! I live in Qingdao now, _51_ city in northern China. I think its one of the _52_ (beautiful) cities in China, and I love it a lot. I hope that you _53_ (visit) it sometime in the future.Im in Grade 8 this year. I have a lot of _54_ (subject) at school, such as Chinese, math, music, P.E. and ar

20、t. But I like English _55_ (well) than any other subjects.Because its so useful _56_ interesting. Learning English is very important for us. I like reading books, too. I often read books _57_ the school library. The librarians are very kind. They are always smiling.I have a few Canadian friends. We

21、often talk and write e-mails in English. Last year, they visited Qingdao and _58_ (have) a great time.Oh! I forgot _59_ (tell) you about physics, a new subject. All my friends like it, except Wang Lei. She is not good at it, but maybe I can help _60_ (she). What are your favorite school subjects? Ca

22、n you tell me something about them?（2022春八年级单元测试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。Do you know Venice? It is considered to be one of _61_ most beautiful cities in the world. It has been known _62_ the “City of Canals (运河)”, “City of Bridges”, and “City of Water”. It is made up of about 100 _63

23、_ (island), 150 canals, and 400 bridges. There are no roads in the city, so there are no cars. The only forms of transportation(交通) are on water and on foot. There are roads, a train station, _64_ an airport at the edge(边缘) of the city. One of the famous symbols of Venice is a “gondola (平底船)”. Gondo

24、las are still used today, though(虽然) _65_ (main) by tourists. All Venetian gondolas are _66_ (paint) black. It was a law(法律) that was passed in the _67_ (sixteen) century. Most Venetians travel by water buses called “Vaporetti”. Venice has one of the worlds most famous bridges _68_ (call) the Rialto

25、 Bridge, built in 1591. Venezuela, a country in South _69_ (American), means “little Venice”. This is because the early European visitors to Venezuela first met the local people who lived in homes built over the water, reminding _70_ (they) of Venice.（2022春河北石家庄八年级校考开学考试）My name is Zhang Li. Harbin

26、is _71_ (I) hometown. Now I study in Shanghai because my father _72_ (work) here. Shanghai is _73_ big city in China. The weather in Shanghai is not too hot or _74_ cold. Its warm all the year round. But I like spring _75_ (good). I dont like summer or autumn. It never snows _76_ winter here. There

27、_77_ (be) too many cars and people on the street. This sometimes makes me feel sad. There are many wonderful _78_ (place) to visit. Lots _79_ visitors come here every year. If you come to Shanghai, you can visit the Oriental Pearl Tower. Its _80_ (tall) than any other buildings in Shanghai.参考答案：1liv

28、es 2eighteenth 3in 4tallest 5With 6him 7ride 8to 9minutes 10buildings【导语】本文讲述了Teddy在上海旅游，他住在南京西路的一家宾馆里。他使用电子地图，找到了去豫园和人民广场的线路。1句意：他住在南京西路的公园酒店。根据后文“He lives on the.”可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词live用第三人称单数形式。故填lives。2句意：他居住在十八楼。根据所给词及空格后的单数名词floor，可知填序数词修饰单数名词，eighteen的序数词是eighteenth“第十八”。故填eighteenth

29、。3句意：这家酒店建于1934年。在哪一年介词用in。故填in。4句意：在当时，它是中国最高的建筑，甚至在亚洲。根据“in China, even in Asia”以及空格前的定冠词the，可知tall用最高级tallest“最高的”。故填tallest。5句意：在电子地图的帮助下，他找到从酒店到那些地方的路线。根据“the help of the e-map”可知，此处是短语with the help of.“在的帮助下”。故填with。6句意：他花了大约30分钟。动词take后用人称代词的宾格作宾语，he的宾格是him。故填him。7句意：他也可以骑自行车。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填

30、ride。8句意：人民广场离人民公园很近。close to“离近”。故填to。9句意：到广场只有十分钟的步行路程。所给词minute是可数名词，ten修饰复数名词，所以minute用复数minutes，空格后是名词walk，所以minutes要变成所有格minutes，ten minutes walk意为“十分钟的步行路程”。故填minutes。10句意：一些著名的建筑在广场附近，如上海博物馆和上海大剧院。形容词famous修饰名词，build的名词是building“建筑物”，可数名词，根据空格前的some及be动词are可知building用复数。故填buildings。11travell

31、ing 12fastest 13has been 14will stay 15interested 16to take 17driver 18to go 19less 20are【导语】本文提了一些关于在南京旅行的建议，包括乘飞机、地铁、出租车以及去上海的高铁等交通工具，并介绍了南京的交通状况和未来发展计划。11句意：你说你想了解一些在南京旅行的事情。根据“about”可知，about后接动名词，结合所给单词，故填travelling。12句意：到南京的最快方式是乘飞机。根据“The”可知，结合所给单词，空处应该填写形容词最高级，fastest“最快的”，故填fastest。13句意：南京的地

32、铁自2005年以来就开始使用了。根据“since 2005”可知，该句使用现在完成时，结构是have/has done，主语是Nanjing，故填has been。14句意：我想知道你会在南京待多久以及你感兴趣的地方。根据“I am so glad that you will come to Nanjing during the holidagy.”可知，还没有对方还没有来南京，因此使用一般将来时，谓语结构是will do，故填will stay。15句意：我想知道你会在南京待多久以及你感兴趣的地方。be interested in“对感兴趣”，形容词短语，故填interested。16句意：

33、打车是个好主意。该句的It是形式主语，真正的主语是其后的动词不定式，空处应该填写to do不定式，故填to take。17句意：司机会告诉你更多关于这座城市的信息。根据“will tell you more about the city”可知，空处缺少句子的主语，结合前面坐上出租车应该是司机告诉你相关的信息，结合所给单词driver“司机”，故填driver。18句意：你说你也计划去上海。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，动词短语，故填to go。19句意：从南京到上海的旅程将少于两个小时。根据“than”可知，空处填写形容词的比较级，little的比较级是less，故填less。2

34、0句意：在香港，城市里有一些双层巴士，在南京你很少看到。该句是there be句型，遵循就近原则，double-deckers是可数名词复数，该句介绍一种常见现象，使用一般现在时，be动词使用are，故填are。21millions 22has lived 23to return 24interested 25In 26since 27really 28However 29liked 30memories【导语】本文主要讲述大部分人身在异乡，几乎没有时间回到故乡。钟伟描述他的家乡的变化以及童年的记忆。21句意：如今，成千上万的中国人离开农村去城市寻找工作。空前没有数词，此处用短语million

35、s of表示“成千上万的”。故填millions。22句意：在过去的13年里，他一直住在温州。“for the last 13 years”表示一段时间，用于现在完成时，he是单数第三人称，此处用has+过去分词lived。故填has lived。23句意：我过去每年至少回家一次，但是现在我已经三年没回去了。此处讲述的是过去的动作，用used to do表示“过去常常做某事”；此处用to return。故填to return。24句意：许多像钟伟这样的人对家乡的变化很感兴趣。此处是固定短语“be interested in”表示“对某物感兴趣”，此处用形容词interested。故填inter

36、ested。25句意：在很多地方，政府也建好了新学校并派城市里的老师们去帮忙。根据“many places”可知，此处用介词in，句首首字母i大写。故填In。26句意：从20世纪中期开始，孩子们就在我以前的小学里学会了阅读和数数。根据“have learned”可知句子是现在完成时，结合“the mid-20th century”可知，此处用“since+时间点”的结构，表示“自从”。故填since。27句意：但是现在这些建筑真的很陈旧。形容词old前用副词修饰，此处用really表示“非常”。故填really。28句意：然而，根据钟伟所说，一些事情将永远不会变化。根据“some things

37、 will never change.”可知，此处是转折，用连词however表示“然而 ”。故填However。29句意：我童年时代的大多数孩子都喜欢暑假时在那棵大树下玩耍。根据“at that time”可知，讲述的是过去的动作，用过去式liked。故填liked。30句意：我们的家乡在我们心中留下了许多温柔甜蜜的回忆。空前有“many”修饰，后接复数名词memories。故填memories。31American 32a 33its 34climbing 35interested 36How 37to have 38universities 39more 40rains【导语】本文介绍了

38、如果去美国学习，应该选择西雅图，文章介绍了西雅图的风景和注意事项。31句意：让我们来看看最激动人心和最著名的城市之一西雅图。此空修饰名词cities，要用形容词作定语，America的形容词是American“美国的”。故填American。32句意：西雅图是一个拥有320万人口的沿海大城市。此处表示“一个沿海的大城市”，表示泛指，且large是以辅音音素开头的。故填a。33句意：由于其常绿的森林，西雅图是一个进行户外活动的好地方，如露营、登山、徒步旅行等。空后的evergreen forests是名词，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填its。34句意：由于其常绿的森林，西雅图是一个进行户外

39、活动的好地方，如露营、登山、徒步旅行等。such as意为“例如”，后跟动名词，与camping、hiking并列。故填climbing。35句意：你会对电影节、影迷俱乐部和音乐会感兴趣。be interested in意为“对感兴趣”，形容词短语。故填interested。36句意：太棒了！此处是感叹句，空后的中心词wonderful是形容词，因此用how引导，首字母大写。故填How。37句意：当你在西雅图学习时，有大学经历是很重要的。固定句式：Its+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是的”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语。故填to have。38句意：西雅图是许多著名大学的所在

40、地，这些大学肯定能满足你的需求。lots of 后跟可数名词复数。故填universities。39句意：如果你想了解更多关于西雅图的信息，可以在互联网上搜索。根据“If you want to learn information about Seattle, search on the internet”可知，想要了解更多的信息可以在互联网上搜索，此处应该用比较级形式。故填more。40句意：但一定要记得带把雨伞时不时会下雨。根据“from time to time”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填rains。41in 42or 43been 44

41、working 45interested 46by 47because 48better 49thinks 50memories【导语】本文主要讲述了很多中国人背井离乡，在城市工作，但是他们都一直关注家乡的发展。41句意：现在许多中国人离开家乡到城市工作。根据“the cities”可知，在城市里，in符合句意；故填in。42句意：他们通常每年回家乡一到两次。根据“one.two times a year”可知，一到两次，or符合句意；故填or。43句意：钟伟已经快三年没回来了。根据“hasnt”可知，需要过去分词，been符合句意；故填been。44句意：过去的13年里，他一直在温州的一家蜡

42、笔厂工作。根据“has been”可知，需要现在分词，working符合句意；故填working。45句意：像他这样的人对家乡的变化很感兴趣。根据“be interested in”可知，interested符合句意；故填interested。46句意：新建筑通常是由政府建造的。根据“are often built ”可知，由政府建造，by符合句意；故填by。47句意：钟伟认为这些改变是好的，因为事情需要改变才能变得更好。根据“ things need to change in order to become”可知，前后因果关系，because符合句意；故填because。48句意：钟伟认为这

43、些改变是好的，需要比较级；因为事情需要改变才能变得更好。根据“in order to become”可知，改变是为了更好，better符合句意；故填better。49句意：但他也认为有些事情永远不会改变，他的家乡仍然是他所有童年记忆的地方。根据“he”可知，主语是三单，且时态是一般现在时，动词用三单形式，thinks符合句意；故填thinks。50句意：但他也认为有些事情永远不会改变，他的家乡仍然是他所有童年记忆的地方。根据“all his childhood ”可知，需要名词复数，memories符合句意；故填memories。51a 52most beautiful 53will visi

44、t 54subjects 55better 56and 57in 58had 59to tell 60her【导语】本文主要介绍了青岛以及作者在那里的学习情况。51句意：我住在青岛，中国北方的一个城市。根据“city in northern China”可知，青岛是中国北方的一个城市，此处要用不定冠词表泛指；“city”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a，故填a。52句意：我认为它是中国最漂亮的城市之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最的之一”，此处要用beautiful的最高级most beautiful，故填most beautiful。53句意：我希望将来某个时候你能来参观一

45、下。根据“sometime in the future”可知，应用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，故填will visit。54句意：我在学校有很多科目，比如语文、数学、音乐、体育和美术。根据“a lot of”可知，后接可数名词复数和不可数名词；subject“科目”，可数名词，此处要用复数subjects，故填subjects。55句意：但是我喜欢英语胜过其他任何科目。根据“. than any other subjects”可知，此处要用比较级；well的比较级为better，故填better。56句意：因为它是如此有用和有趣。“useful”和“interesting”都是用来形

46、容英语科目，且都是褒义词，用and来连接，表示并列关系，故填and。57句意：我经常在图书馆读书。根据“I often read booksthe school library”可知，表示在图书馆里要用介词in，故填in。58句意：去年他们参观青岛并玩得很开心。根据“Last year”可知，时态为一般过去时；且“and”表示并列，故此处要用过去式，have的过去式为had，故填had。59句意：我忘记告诉你物理这门新学科了。根据forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作宾语。故填to tell。60句意：她不是很擅长，但也许我可以帮她。“help”是动词，后面接

47、人称代词要用宾格；she的宾格为her，故填her。61the 62as 63islands 64and 65mainly 66painted 67sixteenth 68called 69America 70them【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了意大利北部的一座美丽的城市威尼斯以及被称为“小威尼斯”的南美洲国家委内瑞拉。61句意：它被认为是世界上最美丽的城市之一。“most beautiful”是形容词的最高级，其前应加定冠词the。故填the。62句意：它被称为“运河之城”、“桥之城”和“水之城”。根据“It has been knownthe City of Canals (运河)

48、”可知，此处应用短语be known as“被认为是”，表达“威尼斯被认为是运河之城”。故填as。63句意：它由大约100个岛屿、150条运河和400座桥梁组成。空前有“100”，此处应填可数名词island的复数形式。故填islands。64句意：在城市的边缘有公路、火车站和机场。“roads, a train stationan airport”三者是并列关系，此处应填连词and。故填and。65句意：贡多拉至今仍在使用，不过主要是游客使用。main“主要的”，形容词；此处应用副词形式mainly“主要地”修饰动词used。故填mainly。66句意：所有威尼斯的贡多拉都漆成黑色。主语“g

49、ondolas”和谓语动词paint“给上油漆”是被动关系，应用过去分词painted与are构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填painted。67句意：这是19世纪通过的一项法律。根据空前的“the”和空后的“century”可知，应该填的是sixteen“十六”的序数词sixteenth“第十六”表顺序。故填sixteenth。68句意：威尼斯有世界上最著名的桥梁之一，被称为里亚托桥，建于1591年。“has”在句中已作谓语，此空应填非谓语，“bridges”和call之间是被动关系，应用过去分词called作后置定语。故填called。69句意：委内瑞拉是南美洲的一个国家，意思是“小威尼斯”

50、。American “美国人/美国的”，名词或形容词；South America“南美洲”。故填America。70句意：这是因为早期到委内瑞拉的欧洲游客首先遇到的是住在水上房屋里的当地人，这让他们想起了威尼斯。they“他们”，人称代词的主格，动词remind后接宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。71my 72works 73a 74too 75best 76in 77are 78places 79of 80taller【导语】本文主要介绍了作者生活的城市上海。71句意：哈尔滨是我的家乡。此空修饰名词hometown，应填形容词性物主代词my，故填my。72句意：现在我在上海学习，因为我

51、爸爸在这里工作。根据“study”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填works。73句意：上海是中国的一个大城市。此处表示一个大城市，表示泛指，且big是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。74句意：上海的天气既不太热也不太冷。根据“not too hot or cold”可知，不太热也不太冷，too“太”，副词修饰形容词cold，故填too。75句意：但我最喜欢春天。likebest“最喜欢”，故填best。76句意：这里冬天从不下雪。winter是季节，用介词in修饰，故填in。77句意：街上的车和人太多了。此句是一般现在时，主语cars是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。78句意：有很多很棒的地方可以参观。根据many可知，此空应填复数名词，故填places。79句意：每年都有许多游客来这里。lots of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词，故填of。80句意：它比上海的许多其他建筑物都要高。is后接形容词作表语，根据than可知，此空应填比较级，故填taller。