Section A作业.docx

1、Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.Section A第1课时分层训练Section A1 1a2d.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1Students are supposed to g_ their teachers when classes begin.2I guess hugs and k_ are only used between close friends.3There are different c_ in different countries.4People in Japan are supposed to b_ when they mee

2、t for the first time.5When I entered the room, he stood up and s_ hands with me. .用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词1How about having a welcome party for these _？(foreign)2In some countries, people are _ to kiss when they meet. (suppose)3In the United States, people are _ to shake hands when they meet for

3、the first time. (expect)4If she is _ , she will come to the party on time. (invite)5. _， I arrived at the train station on time. (final)6We should speak to our parents and the old _ in daily life. (polite)7The boy is always _ to everyone in daily life. (friend)8There are many trees on both _ of the

4、road. (side)9He is always excellent, so his failure makes me very _. (surprise)10Would you mind _ me out？(help).根据汉语意思完成句子1当你遇到一个陌生人的时候，你应该怎么做？What _ you _ to do when you meet a stranger?2他这次没有犯错误。He didnt _ _ _ this time. 3我一到北京就给你写信。I will write to you _ _ _ I arrive in Beijing. 4他以错误的方式和玛丽的妈妈打招呼。

5、He greeted Marys mother _ _ _5他在那所学校交了一些新朋友。He _ _ _ _ at the school. 6令我惊讶的是，那个小男孩知道回家的路。_ _ _， the little boy knew the way home. 7我伸出手想和他握手。I _ _ my hand and wanted to shake hands with him. 8街道的两边有许多树。There are many trees _ _ _ of the street.连词成句1hands, they, supposed, are, shake, to(.)_2little, a

6、re, they, earlier, to, a, arrive, supposed(？)_3to, the, are, time, expected, arrive, on, students, there(.)_4to, what, they, are, supposed, do(？)_5called, met, a, I, girl, Diana(.)_ . 单项选择()1.What should you do when you meet someone _ the first time in England?Afor Bin Cat Dwith()2.Youre supposed _

7、the homework before you go out.Afinish BfinishedCto finish Dfinishing()3.I was surprised to know that he won the prize. Ive never expected him _ such a prize. Awin BwonCwinning Dto win ()4.2019上海_ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.AEither BNeitherCNone DBoth ()5.Do you mind

8、_ the door and the windows? Not at all. Aclose BclosingCclosed Dto close .2019河北阅读理解In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts(主人) and the worst guests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guesthost relationship in China is much different than in some Western c

9、ountries. It appears they are not nice guests. And Western hosts sometimes look rude(粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. I

10、n the West, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wifes mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a nonsmoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop th

11、em directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke？” But, dont be surprised if they say, “

12、No, you cant smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special habits. Some Western people may not adapt_to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, s

13、o whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest

14、host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If Western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.()1.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the

15、 _ in the world.Abest BworstCmost natural Dmost different()2.When a Western guest visits a Chinese family, he often_Abuys some fruitBfeels like a godCwants some giftsDtakes a cup of tea()3.If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?AIts OK if you smoke here.BLets smo

16、ke together.CSorry, you cant smoke here.DSmoking is a bad habit.()4.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?AThink back to. BGet used to.CLook forward to. DKeep close to.()5.What is the main idea of this passage?AForeigners should learn from Chinese.BHosts must do thin

17、gs in the guests way.CWestern hosts are always nice to guests.DPeople should understand cultural differences. 第2课时分层训练Section A2 3a4c.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1Beijing is the c_ of China.2There are four s_ in a yearspring, summer, autumn and winter.3Somebody is k_ on the window.4The movie is excellent. And it

18、is w_ watching again.5Its good m_ to help people in trouble.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1You must take your _(护照) when you go abroad.2The teacher wrote something on the _(黑板)3The local clubs are making an _(努力) to interest more young people.4They visited a town on the south _(海岸) of England this summer.5I asked

19、 Lisa to pass me a piece of _(粉笔). .用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词1When I knew I passed the exam, I felt really _. (relax) 2There is something _ in my bag, so I will hold it all the time. (value) 3His hometown is in the _ part of China. (north) 4The _ area of the country is famous for its mountains. (e

20、ast)5Who is _ at the door? Maybe it is a postman.(knock).从方框中选出合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空drop by, cleanoff, take off， make an effort, get mad, after all， be supposed to, at noon1.Hurry up! The plane will_. 2We should_ to pass the test.3Our teacher_ because of our homework.4They_ shake hands when they meet for

21、the first time.5Do you often_ your friends homes if you have time?6Its my habit to take a nap _7The students_ the chalk_ the blackboard after class.8Dont be too strict with him. _， he is a little child.根据汉语意思完成句子1我们想见尽可能多的朋友。We want to see _ many of our friends _ we _. 2在哥伦比亚，人们对时间的要求相当宽松。In Colombi

22、a, people are _ _ _ time. 3当看见你的老师时，你不应该一言不发地站在那儿。You shouldnt stand there _ _ a word while _ your teacher. 4很抱歉让你等我这么长时间。Im sorry to _ you _ _ me so long. 5他下班回来时，顺便到他的朋友家里坐了坐。He _ _ his friends home when he came back from work. .阅读理解“How are you？” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people

23、 in the USA greet each other. But “How are you？” is also a very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks “How are you？” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”， even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you？” isnt really a question and “F

24、ine” isnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”Sometimes, people dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree？”， the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think youre wrong” But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so t

25、he other person might say “Im not sure.” Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone. People dont say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “Ive to go now.” Often, the person w

26、ho wants to hang up gives an excuse，“Someones at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.”The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other perso

27、n. Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people dont say exactly what they are thinking. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and its part of the game of language. ()1.When a person in the United States asks “How are you？”， he or

28、she wants to hear “_”AFine. BHello.CI dont know. DHow are you? ()2.When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say “_”AYoure wrong. I disagree.BIm not sure.CIm sure I disagree.DNo, I disagree. ()3.A polite way to finish a talk is to say“_”AI have finished.BI want to hang up.CI have to go n

29、ow.DI dont want to talk any more.()4.The rule of the game of language is probably “_”AAlways say what you mean.BDont disagree with people.CNever say exactly what youre thinking.DBe polite.()5.Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?.短文填词阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单

30、词或短语，使其内容通顺、意思完整。In most cultures, when you meet people you know 1._ (第一次) during a day, it is usual to greet them. Once a young woman 2.f_ England went to Hong Kong to work. When she first arrived, she knew 3.l_ about the Chinese culture of language. On her way to school one day, she went to a bank

31、 to get some 4.m_. To her surprise, the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch. She 5._ (对惊讶) such a question because in the British culture it would mean an invitation to lunch. Between unmarried young people it can also 6.m_ the young mans interest in dating the girl. Since this bank clerk

32、was a complete 7._ strend(r) to the British woman, she was very puzzled and quickly 8.a_ that she had eaten already. 9.A_ this she went on to school and was even more surprised 10._ one of the teachers asked her the same question.By now she understood that it could not be an 11.i_， but was puzzled w

33、hy they asked it. In the following days, she was asked the same question 12._ (重复地) and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking this. 13._ (最终) she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her health. She was rather thin 14._ (在那时) and she thought they mus

34、t be worrying that she was not eating well. Only much later did she discover that the question had no real meaning 15._ allit was merely a greeting.详解详析【课时分层训练】Section A1 1a2d课内基础自测.1.greet2.kisses3.customs4bow5.shook.1.foreigners2.supposed3.expected4invited5.Finally6.politely7friendly8.sides9.surpr

35、ised10helping.1.are; supposed2make any mistakes3as soon as4.the wrong way5made some new friends6To my surprise7held out8.on both sides .1.They are supposed to shake hands. 2Are they supposed to arrive a little earlier? 3The students are expected to arrive there on time. 4What are they supposed to do

36、? 5I met a girl called Diana. 课后巩固提升.1.Afor the first time 意为“第一次”。2C3.D4D考查both的用法。根据设空后的and以及系动词are可知，所缺的词是both。bothand表示“和都”。5B.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中西方主人对待客人的不同方式，旨在告诉我们应当互相理解彼此间的文化差异。1A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts(主人)”可知，许多外国人认为中国人是世界上最好的东道主。故选A。2B细节

37、理解题。根据第二段第一句“In China, guests are almost like gods.”可知，外国人在中国家庭做客时，会经常感觉自己像上帝一样。故选B。3C推理判断题。结合第三段最后两句“But, dont be surprised if they say, No, you cant smoke.they are not a rude host.”可知，作者会略带歉意地要求对方不要在他家里吸烟。故选C。4B词义猜测题。根据第四段第一句“Guests in China also have special habits.”并结合语境可推知，中国的客人也有一些特殊习惯，一些西方人对此

38、可能不会很快习惯。故画线词应意为“习惯于”，B项意思与之接近。故选B。 5.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中西方主人对待客人的不同方式，旨在告诉我们应该互相理解彼此间的文化差异。故选D。Section A2 3a4c课内基础自测.1.capital2.seasons3.knocking4worth5.manners.1.passport2.blackboard3effort4.coast5.chalk.1.relaxed2.valuable3.northern4eastern5.knocking.1.take off2.make an effort3.got mad4are sup

39、posed to5.drop by6.at noon7clean; off8.After all.1.as; as; can2pretty relaxed about3without saying; seeing4keep; waiting for5dropped by课后巩固提升.【主旨大意】 本文介绍了一些和问候有关的文化常识。15ABCDC.1.for the first time2.from3.little4money5.was surprised at6mean7.stranger8.answered9After10.when11.invitation12again and again/over and over again13At last/In the end/Finally14at that time15.at