Unit 2 单元重点单词词组短语句型精练-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版).docx
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1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?单元重点单词词组短语句型精练(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1He never _ (watch) TV at home on weekdays.2How often does Tom _ (help) with housework?3There are many different kinds of _ (shop) in the street. Many visitors would like to go _ (shop)
2、there.4How about _ (play) tennis after school?Thats a good idea.5The boy has to _ (walk) to school every day.6What do you _(do)on weekends?I usually _(play)soccer.7Does your mother _(watch)TV every night?No, she _(not)She usually _(use)the Internet.8My cousin _(come)to my house yesterday,and we _(do
3、)homeworktogether.9Look! Some children _(swim)in the river.10When I got to the school gate,I heard the students _(sing)11Her mother wants her _ (learn) to play the piano.12(易错题) Forty percent of the students in our class _ (be) afraid to go to the dentist.13I learn English by _ (listen) to English s
4、ongs.14What do you think is the best way _ (relax)?15The boy exercises every day, so he has a _ (health) body.16The boy is too young. He can_ (hard) read or write.17Mrs. White goes shopping once or_ (two) a week.18I am busy now. I have_(little) free time than before.19Her eating habits help her keep
5、 _ (health).20Jodie_(exercise) in the park every morning.21Of the two coats, Ill choose the _ (cheap) one to save some money for a book.22Whats the _ (high) of your desk?Its about one meter.23Do students in your school often wear _ (uniform)?24I have the _ (few) books of the six students.25There is
6、a _ (month) test on each subject in our school.26My sister_(hard) ever drinks coffee.27Alice often_(go) to the movies on weekends.28How often do you go fishing?I go fishing_(two) a week.29My brothers_(not like) to play sports.30They usually _(read) English every day.二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1
7、分,共30分)31Linda has dance lessons t_ a week.32My father often reads newspapers and m_ in the evening.33Be polite, Henry. Its rude to _ (指向) at others like that.34Lets sing the song _ (共同), OK?35His grandpa _ (去世) five years ago.36Nick often looks for things on the _(因特网) at the weekend.37Do you like
8、watching TV _(节目)?38Walking helps you to keep in good _(健康).39I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a _(结果), I had a bad cold.40Ten _(百分之) of the students didnt go to the zoo last Sunday.41There are many different kinds of thoughts running through my _(头脑) every day.42He likes looking _(从头到尾)
9、all the questions in English exams.43I dont like the _(杂志). They arent interesting.44- Which of these shirts do you like best?- Ill take _(没有). They are both expensive and out of fashion.45Ive worked here for _(几乎,差不多) two years.46- Whats your favorite p_?- Happy Camp.47This cup is f_ of juice.48I t
10、hink doing sports is good for our h_.49They asked the students about their free time activities and showed these r_ to their teachers.50A_ she is a child, she knows quite a lot.51In our school eighty p_ of the students like playing computer games.52The doctor is looking at my mouth; he is a d_.53He
11、a_ lost his life on the mountain.54Now, we can search for some information easily on the I_.55Germs can get into human bodies t_ the skin.56Little Toms favorite TV _ (节目) is Animal World.57The old man exercises _ (两次) a day.58That little boy _ (曾经) fell off that tall tree.59Some children were playin
12、g on the _ (秋千)60Who knows the most but says the _ (最少)?三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据汉语意思完成句子61他喜欢各种各样的水果,例如苹果、香蕉和橘子。He likes different kinds of fruits, _ _ apples, bananas and oranges.62弗兰克每周看三四次电视。Frank watches TV _ _ _ a week.63这个十岁的男孩每天都帮助做家务。The _ boy _ _ housework every day.64昨天他根本没有做家庭作业。He _
13、 _ his homework _ yesterday.65你的妈妈多久购物一次?_ _ does your mother_ _?66我去过许多城市,比如北京、上海和广州。I have been to many cities, _ _ Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.67这本书太枯燥,我一点儿也不喜欢它。This book is too boring. I _ like it _ _.68这位法国医生巳经在中国工作超过十年了。The French doctor has worked in China for _ _ ten years.69看电视太多对你的眼睛没
14、有好处。Watching TV too much isnt _ _ your eyes.70我姐姐从不熬夜,她通常在晚上十点睡觉。My sister never _ _ _. She usually goes to bed at 10 oclock at night.四、句型转换(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)71I like English best in the school. (改为同义句)English is my _ _ in the school.72Linda often helps her mother with the dinner. (改为同义句)Linda of
15、ten _ her mother _ the dinner.73They sometimes go to the movies on Friday. (改为一般疑问句)_ they _ _ to the movies on Friday?74(易错题) My father always watches TV in the evening. (改为否定句)My father _ _ TV in the evening.75Lucy goes to the movies once a week. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _ Lucy go to the movies?76Watching too
16、 much TV is not good for you.(改为同义句)_ not good for you to_too much TV.77My favorite program is The Voice of China.(对画线部分提 问)_your_ _?78Tina usually uses the Internet on Sundays.(对画线部分提问)_ _Tina usually_on Sundays?79Jack always goes to bed early.(改为一般疑问句)_Jack always_to bed early?80My father goes fis
17、hing twice a week.(对画线部分提问) _ _ _your father go fishing?参考答案:1watches2help3 shops shopping4playing5walk【解析】1句意:在工作日的时候他从来不在家看电视。watch观看,是一个动词。根据句中的never可知,该句为一般现在时态,且主语是第三人称单数,因此请语动词应该用其第三人称单数形式。watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。2句意:Tom多久帮助做一次家务活?help帮助,是一个动词。根据句意可知,该句为一般现在时态的疑问句,前面已有助动词does,因此后面谓语动词用动词原形。故填he
18、lp。3句意:街上有很多不同种类的商店,很多游客喜欢去那里购物。shop作可数名词,意为“商店”。由前面的many different kinds of可知,第一个空格应填shop的复数形式shops;第二个空考查go shopping,为固定短语,意为“去购物”,故填shopping。4句意:放学后打网球怎么样?那是个好主意。play玩,打球,是一个动词。这句话中使用了How about ?,是固定句型,意为“做某事怎么样?”,后跟名词或者动名词形式,因此这里应填动名词playing。5句意:这个男孩每天必须步行去上学。walk散步,走路,是一个动词。句中have/has to do sth
19、.为固定搭配,意为“不得不做某事”。故这里应填动词原形walk。【点睛】这个题目是用所给单词的适当形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意、所给单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型、时态等,变化单词的适当形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词单复数、名词所有格;动词时态、主谓一致、非谓语动词;形容词和副词的用法;代词;数词等等。这几个题目主要考查了动词的用法,例如第3小题,shop作可数名词,意为“商店”。由前面的many different kinds of可知,第一个空格应填shop的复数形式shops;第二个空考查go shopping,为固定短语,意为“去购物”,故填shoppi
20、ng。再如第4小题,play玩,打球,是一个动词。这句话中使用了How about ?,是固定句型,意为“做某事怎么样?”,后跟名词或者动名词形式,因此这里应填动名词playing。6 do play7 watch doesnt uses8 came did9are swimming10singing【解析】6句意:1. 你周末做什么?我通常踢足球。考查一般现在时,根据usually和问句第一个do可以判断是一般现在时,所以第一个空填原型do(做的意思),答句主语是第一人称,动词也用原型。故填(1). do (2).play。7句意:你妈妈每晚都看电视吗?不,她(不)。她通常上网。从时间eve
21、r night判断是一般现在时,一般现在时的疑问句动词用原形,答语的主语是第三人称,前一句是表示否定,所以要加助动词does,变成doesnt,后一句是陈述句,动词要用单三形式,故填 (1). watch (2). doesnt (3). uses。8句意:我表哥昨天来我家,我们一起做作业。考查一般过去时动词的用法,从yesterday判断是用一般过去时,一般过去时陈述句动词用过去式,come的过去式是came,do的过去式是did。故填(1). came(2). did。9句意:.看!一些孩子正在河里游泳。考查现在进行时,从look看,推断出事情正在发生,用现在进行时,现在进行时陈述句结构是
22、,主语+be +动词的现在分词。swim的现在分词形式是双写m加ing。故填are swimming。10句意:当我到校门口时,我听到学生们在唱歌。考查感官动词的用法。hear听,感官动词,hear sb. do sth.听到某人做了某事;hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事。句意应该是听到学生正在唱歌,故填singing。11to learn12are13listening14to relax15healthy【解析】11句意:她妈妈想让她学弹钢琴。本题可用“固定搭配法”解答。want sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“想让某人做某事”,故答案为to lear
23、n。12句意:我们班40%的学生害怕去看牙医。本题可用“语法分析法”解答。“基数词percent of名词/代词”做主语时,谓语动词的形式与of后面的名词或代词一致,若of后面的名词或代词为复数名词或代词,谓语动词用复数;若of后面的名词或代词为不可数名词或单数代词,谓语动词用单数。students为可数名词复数,故答案为are。易错警示:“分数of名词/代词”做主语时,谓语动词的形式要与名词或代词的数一致。13句意:我通过听英语歌曲来学习英语。本题可用“固定搭配法”解答。by在此处是介词,意为“通过”。by doing sth.意为“通过做某事”,为固定搭配。故答案为listening。14
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
语文答案(0003).pdf
