上海市2018年中考英语试题【附答案】.pdf

1、2018 年上海市中考英语试卷Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共 30 分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6 分)1、_2、_3、_4、_5、_6、_Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8 分)7.A)Apple.B)Banana.C)Orange.D)Pear.8.A)At8:

2、45.B)At 9:00.C)At9:15.D)At 9:00.9.A)By bus.B)By bike.C)By car.D)By underground.10.A)Rainy.B)Cloudy.C)Sunny.D)Windy.11.A)Visit his uncle.B)Visit his classmates.C)Go to London.D)Go to a language camp.12.A)In a store.B)At home.C)At the cinema.D)In a restaurant.13.A)Husband and wife.B)Doctor and patient

3、.C)Shop assistant and customer.D)Teacher and student.14.A)Talk to Lucy.B)Go to the supermarket.C)Eat more.D)Lose some weight.C.Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6 分)15.Mary has just become a college student.ABCDEF

4、GH16.Simon doesnt enjoy classroom discussions.17.Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.18.Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai.19.Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.20.Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.D.

5、Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10 分)21.Kitty wanted to plant a _with beautiful flowers for Mums birthday.22.Dad found that the flowers were _.They wereplastic.23.Dad went to Mr.White _some flower seeds.24.Kitty and Dad worked for _ before Mum came back

6、.25.After Mum heard the _ she was moved to tears.Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary第二部分语语音、语法和词汇II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共 20 分)26,Which of the following underlined parts is diferent in pronunciation？A)backB)chatC)hateD)taxi27.Hurry up!The concert will begin in_ minute.A)aB)anC)theD)

7、/28.My father is a good doctor._works hard to help his patients.A)HeB)HimC)HisD)Himself29.Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup_July.A)onB)inC)atD)of30.Peter spent half a day fishing by the river,_he didnt catch anything.A)soB)orC)forD)but31.Catherine has two cousins.One is qu

8、iet,and_is noisy.A)anotherB)the otherC)otherD)others32.The bridge between the two islands is _ one in Shanghai.A)longB)longerC)longestD)the longest33.Frank is an independent boy.His parents are proud _ him.A)OnB)toC)inD)of34.-Must I do the project on my own?-No,you_.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.A)ne

9、edntB)cantC)shouldntD)mustnt35.Michael_in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A)teachB)taughtC)will teachD)was teaching36.Mr Black walked around and offered help_we were doing an experiment.A)whileB)althoughC)untilD)unless37.Old Mr.Green doesnt feel_because some students visit him reg

10、ularly.A)sadlyB)gentlyC)lonelyD)angrily38.The film Operation Red Sea_a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A)winsB)winC)will winD)has won39.Mr.Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided_his own restaurant.A)openB)openedC)to openD)opening40.The debate on whether to keep pets_forty minutes y

11、esterday afternoon.A)lastB)lastedC)will lastD)has lasted41.Sue practises_the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A)playB)playedC)to playD)playing42.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways._smart invention itis!A)WhatB)What aC)What anD)How43.Please_the rubbish into dife

12、rent litter bins according to the signs.A)putsB)putC)puttingD)to put44.-Im awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.-_A)Never mind.B)its a pleasure.C)Of course not.D)Youarewelcome45.-_-Thats a good idea.A)Ive got the first prize in the English speech contest.B)Id like to invite you to my birth

13、day party tomorow.C)Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?D)Would you mind opening the window a bit more?Ill.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used onlyonce(将下列词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共 8 分)A)downstairsB)discoveredC)answeredD)invitationE)advantageEver

14、ything went black!All the lights in our flat turned off,including the Tv.Mum took out the candles and Dad went to see whatwas going on.One_ 46_ of living in a tall building is that youalways have help nearby.So I went to our next-door neighbour,Mr.Smith.With a candle in his hand,Mr.Smith_ 47_the doo

15、r.Uh-oh!He didnt havelights,either.I _ 48_ that all the buildings in our neighbourhood were dark.Ourneighbours went _ 49_and began chatting outside.They were not worried at all.A)eventB)causeC)correctlyD)frighteningE)suddenlyThen we heard a _ 50_sound after a bright flash of lightning.It started tor

16、ain heavily in no time.In order to get some information,Mr Smith turned on thebattery-powered radio.The weatherman said that the storm was the _ 51_of allthe problems.It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning.That was the reason why the lights_ 52_went out before the ra

17、in came.Finally,thelights came back.We cheered loudly.The _ 53_ made it possible for the neighboursto have a chance to be together.IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共 8 分)54.My cousin likes to collect _in his spare time.(stamp)55.Look!T

18、he_lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher.(six)56.Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by_on New Years Eve.(she)57.Shirley is an early bird.It was_for her to be late for school today.(usual)58.Fortunately,no one was_hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago.(serious)59.The _of Al(

19、人工智能)will enable us to learn more about our brains.(develop)60.I will never_the days I spent with my host family in Britain.(forgetful)61.As we all know,a_ driver is always a danger to the public.(care)V.Complete the following sentences as required(据所给求完成句子。62-67 小题每空格限填一词)(共 14 分)62.John went to ch

20、urch with his brother last Sunday moring.(改为否定句)John_ to church with his brother last Sunday morning.63.Grace does online shopping four times a month.(对划线部分提问)_ does Grace do online shopping?64.We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday(改为被动语态)A class meeting will _to talk abou

21、t team work next Friday.65.“How are you getting along with your new roommate?Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句)Franklin asked me_was getting along with my new roommate.66.Keep working hard,and you will achieve success.(保持句意不变)_ keep working hard,you will achieve success.67.The secretary apologized to the ma

22、nager for making the same mistake again.(保持句意不变)The secretary_to the manager for making the same mistake again.68.many ways,for us,are,to keep in touch,there(连词成句)._Par3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)V.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共 50 分)A,Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)Summer is a great t

23、ime to improve your childs reading!Reading over thesummer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school yearand also help prepare him for the next year!How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active readerthis summer!*Go to www.readfun o

24、rg*SelectParent(NOTTeacher)*Click on the blueSign UpWhat we provide:We provide you with thousands of free,high-quality articles with questionsand activities.To make summer reading easy,we have selected interesting andknowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Youcangotowww.Readfun.org/summer-reading

25、to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP 1:Articles for summer reading should be accessible,so be sure to choosearticles at your childs reading level.Dont be afraid to star with articlesof lower grade levels.The important thing is that he reads,reads,reads!TIP 2:Its also important

26、to help your kid develop good reading habits Helphim keep a good record of his summer reading.Besides,encourage him to discusswhat he has read with family members.That way,you will all have a good time.We wish you and your family a great summer!69.The first two sentences of the text above are about_

27、.A)different types of booksB)the coming school yearC)the importance of summer readingD)good places for summer reading70.One of the steps for parents to sign up on www.readfun.org is to_.A)select“Parent”B)finish a testC)choose a tipD)print an article71.What does www.readfun.org provide?A)Online teach

28、ers.B)Pen friends information.C)Interesting videosD)Articles of different levels72.The underlined word accessiblein the text meanseasy to_”.A)writeB)discussC)understandD)compare73.According to TIP 2,parents should help their kids develop_good readinghabit(s).A)1B)2C)3D)474.The text above is written

29、to _.A)introduce a reading programmeB)sell books to school kidsC)encourage parents to read moreD)share reading ecperienceselected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels.）可知，B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)Chins Mobille 4G16:7443%Teaching material

30、 discussion group(15)Hi!I m doing a survey of teaching materials in school.What kindof textbooks do you use?Do you think the use of photocopied(复印的)netbooksand newspaper articles in the classroom can be accepted?Please give your_75_.The use of such materials is certainly not _76_ for writers.Textboo

31、ks arelike other creative works.Many people have to put their efforts in the writingof a book.The efforts of the writers and publishers will be totally wasted ifeveryone photocopies their textbooks.I cant imagine that!I don t think it right to use photocopied materials even in theclassroom because i

32、ts against the law.Teachers should set a goodexample for their students by _77_ the law.Copied books are as good as copyrighted(正版的)ones,but they dont_78_ much,usually less than half the price.In addition,it is so _79_ touse copied materials.When we want to share something good we just haveit photoc

33、opied.I think photocopying is OK because publishersare stillmaking a lot of money anyway.Most of the time,teachers make sure their students do not usephotocopied materials.But I know some teachers do use photocopiednewspaper articles sometimes,as their students are eager to learn moreto widen their

34、views.As you know,teachers always put the _80_ ofstudents above anying else.After all,you cant expect all thestudents to buy newspapers.Wow!Thank you for sharing so many ideas!75.A)thanksB)lessonsC)excusesD)opinions76.A)easyB)fairC)commonD)traditional77.A)changingB)explainingC)respectingD)making78.A

35、)saveB)affectC)offerD)cost79 A)convenientB)strangeC)excitingD)difficult80.A)actionsB)needsC)recordsD)attitudesC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14 分)Olyvia,love is simple.You dont have to do much to make someone happy.Thatwas what my mother said to me when I wa

36、s a child.Over a year ago,I had a chance.My good friend Kaylee told me about her t81to a small town called Gary,andhow it was a life-changing experience.I made up my mind to go there myself.When I told my parents about the decision,they didnt a82 at first.They saidI didnt know much about the place.T

37、hey were worried that it was not s83 for meto go there.Thankfully,after I explained my plan to them in detail,they said yes.When our group arrived in Gary,I noticed how different the town was from whereI lived.There were few stores or restaurants in the town;most had closed.So youwould be veryl84 if

38、 you could find a place to buy food or drinks.Houses werebuilt on small hills.Many of them had broken doors or windows.My job was to helpthe local people to r85 houses.The work days were long and hot,but it was reallygood to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.The children there were also

39、 different.They seemed to enjoy every moment in lifethough they were poor.The smallest things would make these kids happy.I couldnt find words to describe their j86 when they received an ice-cream,a ball or evena kiss.The community was like a big family.Everyone knew each other and was therewhen som

40、eone needed help.I am so glad that I had this unforgetable experience.I truly leamed the m87of what my mother said.You dont need to do much to make a difference to otherslives.D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12 分)Last month some thieves stole a valuable teapot from a museuminHong Kong.They took t

41、he teapot to America,but the American policefound it.The museum sent Mr.Chan,a member of the museum staff,tocollect the teapot.On the plane back to Hong Kong,he noticed twomen.They were watching him closely.Perhaps theyre going to steal the teapot again.I must think of a plan,”he thought。Mr Chans da

42、ughter,Amy,met him at Hong Kong Afimor.Mr Chan NS was carryingtwo boxes.He gave his daughter the pink box and said to her in a low voice,Takethis gift box home with great care.He walked away with the brown one.The two menfollowed him.Amy opened the box at home.She was expecting a pair of sports shoe

43、s,but she justfound an old teapot.This is not a very interesting gift,said Amy,a bitdisappointed.Thats all right.Lets make some tea in it,said her mother.Thenthey found a note in the teapot.It said,Dear Amy,_93_Love Dad.”The two men kidnapped(绑架)Mr.Chan on his way to the museum.They opened his boxan

44、d found a pair of sports shoes inside.Wheres the teapot?”the two thieves shoutedat the top of their voice with red faces.How dare you cheat us?We saw you giveyour daughter a box at the airport.Come with us!Were going to search your home,one of them said。When the thieves entered Mr.Chans flat,it was

45、dark and quiet.All of a sudden,the door closed and the lights went on.The police were waiting inside.Amy and her mother came out of the bedroom with the teapot.That teapot is veryvaluable,said Mr.Chan.A long time ago it belonged to an emperor.He drank teafrom it.”“We were going to drink tea from it,

46、too,said Amy,laughing.88 Was the teapot found in America?89.What did Mr Chan notice on the plane back to Hong Kong?90.What was in the pink box?91.How did the two thieves feel when they didnt find the teapot?92.Where were the thieves caught?93.What did Mr.Chan probably write to Amy in the note?Fill i

47、n the blank with TWOsentences.VI.Writing(作文)(共 20 分)94.Write at least 60 words on the topic My progress”(以“进步了”为题,写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格)你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步,比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习慣的养成。请选取其中一个方面,结合自身经历,谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的。注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。The following is for reference only(以下表达仅供参考)used to d

48、o/betry my best to domake progress in(doing)参考答案11-6D B A E G F7.C8.B9.D10.A11.A12.B13.C14.DT F T T F F答案：21.little garden22.not real23.to borrow24.3 hours25.whole story26.C27.A28.A29.B30.D31.B32.D33.D34.A35.C36.A37.C38.D39.C40.B41.D42.B43.B44.A45.C答案：46-49 E C B A答案：50-53 D B E A答案：54 stamps55 sixt

49、h56 herself57 unusual58 seriously59 development60 forget61 careless62.didnt go63.How often64.be held 65.how I66.If you67.say sorry68.There are many ways for us to keep in touch.答案：69-74：C A D C B答案：75-80：D B C D A B答案：81 trip82 agree83 safe84 lucky85 repair86 joy87 meaning88 Yes,it was.（问题：茶壶是在美国被发现

50、的吗？）89.He noticed two men.They were watching him closely.90.It was an old teapot.（问题：粉色箱子里是什么？）91.They felt very angry.（问题：两个贼没有找到茶壶，感觉怎样？）92.In Mr.Chans flat.（问题：贼是在哪被抓的？）93.Call the police right now.Take care of the teapot.（意思相关即为正确）问题：Mr Chan可能在纸条上给Amy写了什么，用两句话填空。94.Onepossibleversion:I used to w

51、rite badly,espacially in English.It affected my performance everycomposition.I felt annoyed because I didnt know how to do it.Several monthes ago,our English teacher reminded us to pay attention to ourEnglish Writing.He prepared a copybook for each student.We were asked to practiceevery day.I tried my best to copy well.The teacher encouraged me and kept on tellingme what to do next.With the help of my English teacher,I made progress in writing.No pains no gains.I will study hard to achieve greater progress and I believeI will do better and better.