Unit 3【易错句型】-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元易错专项突破（牛津译林版）.docx

1、2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元易错句型专项突破 （牛津译林版）Unit 3 Teenage problems一、单选题1How could I thank you enough? . Any other man would have done that.AAs you likeBIts kind of you CDont mention itDWell, it depends2Jack is very funny, he always makes us _.AlaughBlaughingCto laughDlaughs3Mum, Ive caught a bad cold. Im n

2、ot feeling well. _ take this medicine, dear? It will make you feel better.AShall weBWhy notCLetsDWhy dont4 Thanks for sharing the book with me. _! Thats what friends are for. AWell doneBNo problemCWith pleasureDDont mention it5Unit 3 is very important. Remember _ as often as possible. Agoing over it

3、Bto go over itCgoing it overDto go it over6I used to doubt _ I would realize my dream. Now I never doubt _ I will make it if I do my best. Athat; thatBwhether; whetherCthat; whetherDwhether; that7_ he got ready to leave home, his parents came to his home. AWhileBAsCUntilDIf8Simon always stays out so

4、 late _ football that he always forgets when _. Ato playto stopBto play stopping CplaysstoppingDplayingto stop9Do you spend a lot of time _ your hobbies? AinBwithConDfor10Some students in our class have difficulty _ English. Ato learnBin learnCin learningDlearn11Youd better_ out late. Anot to stayBn

5、ot stayCdont stayDdont to stay12I_ a lot of time listening to music before, but now I prefer_ books. Aspend; to readBspent; to readCspend; readingDspent; watching13He would rather_ to school than_.Aride a bike; take a busBby bike; by busCrides a bike; takes a busDto ride a bike; to take a bus14His c

6、ousin hardly has vegetables these days, _?Ahas heBhave theyCdoesnt sheDdoes he15As good friends, we should help each other. Thats_ friends are_.Awhat; forBwhy; forCwhat; onDwhy; on16The world is so big. Why not go and take a look after the high school entrance examination? AHave a great timeBIt does

7、nt matterCThats all rightDThats a good idea17If you are feeling stressed, you should _.Ashout at your friendsBshare your problems with friendsCquarrel with your friendsDblame your parents18I stayed at home. I _ went to the park _ to the cinema.Aneither; norBeither; orCboth; andDbetween; and19They le

8、arned it all by themselves. That is to say nobody told them _.Awhat to do itBhow to do itCwhere to doDwhen to do二、翻译20根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（1）我认为这部电影值得再看一遍。 I think this film .（2）我们的老师不允许我们在课堂上读其他书籍。Our teacher .（3）他们需要学会在学习和爱好中取得一种平衡。They need to .（4）我在试卷上写得很认真，以便我能够获得高分。 so that .（5）我没有空闲时间发展兴趣爱好。 I don

9、t have for hobbies.21根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（1）如果有人嘲笑你, 你会怎么办？ If someone you, what will you do?（2）当她感到忧虑时, 她不知向谁诉说。When she , she doesnt know who to talk to.（3）父母应该教会孩子如何处理他们的问题。Parents should teach their children their problems.（4）我对我的体重感到不满意。I was my weight.（5）我的父母太在意我的分数, 因此我在考试后总是有压抑感。My parents care t

10、oo much about my marks, so I always after exams.22根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（1）作为一名9年级学生, 你应当按时完成所有的家庭作业。As a Grade 9 student, you should finish all your homework .（2）花些时间在业余爱好上是值得的。It is some time on the hobbies.（3）考试之前, 我们常常复习功课。We often lessons before exams.（4）对于我们来说, 待在外面很久踢足球是不对的。It isnt right for us to l

11、ate to play football.（5）他想知道怎样在家庭和工作之间获得平衡。He wonders how he can a between his family and work.23他父母几乎抽不出时间给他，他除了打游戏不知道做什么。24你为什么不早点来呢？电影已经开始十分钟了。 come here earlier? The film for ten minutes.25他父母不允许他在外面待到很晚. 三、补全对话26Millie: Im always feeling tired these days. Theres so much homework and Ive spent a

12、ll time on it.Sandy: Amy: I agree. Sandy: Good idea. But I dont know what films are on now.Millie: I dont want to see any films.Amy: My dad tells me that its big and modern. I know where it is, but Im not sure when it close.Millie: It doesnt matter. We can go and make sure it.Sandy: Its still early.

13、Millie: OK. But we may get home late. .Sandy: All right. A. Why dont you go to the museum?B. Shall we go to the cinema?C. Shall we go and see?D. What about going to the new museum?E. Lets tell our parents first.F. Why not do something fun?答案解析部分1【答案】C【解析】句意：我该怎么感谢你呢？不值得一提。其他人都会这么做的。as you like如你所愿，I

14、ts kind of you.你真好!Dont mention it.不值得一提，well, it depends.嗯，要看情况而定。根据后面 Any other man would have done that. 可知这里”不值得一提“，故选C。【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2【答案】A【解析】句意：Jack很搞笑，他总是让我们大笑。make sb do 让某人做某事，故选A。【点评】考查省略to的不定式作补语，牢记make的用法。3【答案】B【解析】句意：妈妈，我得了重感冒。我感觉不舒服。为什么不吃这种药，亲爱的？它会让你感觉好些。shall we do st

15、h，why not do sth，lets do sth，why dont you do sth，都表示建议，结合题干中的It will make you feel better.可知，此句表示建议对方做某事，故选B。【点评】考查固定句型结构。注意表示建议的固定句型的含义及用法。4【答案】D【解析】句意：谢谢你和我分享这本书。别客气！这就是朋友的作用。Well done做得好！ No problem没问题；With pleasure乐意效劳；Dont mention it别客气；根据上文的thanks for，可知这里应该是别客气，故答案为D。【点评】考查情景交际。注意识记常用的日常用语。5【

16、答案】B【解析】句意：第三单元很重要。记住要尽可能多地复习。根据固定搭配，remember to do sth，记住做某事，可知这里用动词不定式，排除AC；go over复习，是动词+介词，宾语要置于over后，故答案为B。【点评】考查动词不定式和固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配的用法。6【答案】D【解析】句意：我曾经怀疑我是否能实现我的梦想。现在我从不怀疑，如果我尽我最大的努力，我会成功。that引导宾语从句，无意义，不做句子成分，可省略；whether是否，引导宾语从句，不能省略；根据句意可知第一个空为是否，第二个空物意义，故答案为D。【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的引导词whether

17、和that的用法。7【答案】B【解析】句意：当他准备离开家时，他的父母来到他的家。while 在期间，主从句的动词要用延续性动词，要用进行时；as 当时候；until 直到；if 如果。他准备离开家，才发现父母来了，故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析。根据语境选定连接词。8【答案】A【解析】句意：西蒙总是在外面踢足球到很晚，以至于他总是忘记什么时候停下来。stay out so late to do sth. 在外面做某事到很晚，forget to do sth. 忘记做某事，是固定搭配，都要用动词不定式，故选A。【点评】考查非谓语动词。记住动词不定式的用法和固定搭配。9【答案】C【解析】句意：你花

18、很多时间在你的业余爱好上面吗？spend some time on sth. 花时间在某事上，spend some time in doing sth. ，花时间在做某事上面。是固定用法，故选C。【点评】考查介词辨析。记住 spend some time on sth. 的用法。10【答案】C【解析】句意：我们班有些学生学英语有困难。固定短语，have difficulty in doing sth，做某事有困难，故选C。【点评】考查固定结构。注意介词的后面若跟动词一定要用动名词。 11【答案】B【解析】句意：你最好不要再外面呆很晚。had better not do sth，最好不要做某事，

19、固定搭配，故选B。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记had better not do sth的用法。12【答案】B【解析】句意：我以前花了很多时间听音乐，但是现在我更喜欢看书。spend，花费，其过去式是spent，根据before，可知用其过去式spent，prefer doing/to do sth，更喜欢做某事，根据books，可知用read，故排除D，第二空用reading/to read，故选B。【点评】考查动词辨析和时态。注意一般过去时的用法。13【答案】A【解析】句意：他宁愿骑自行车到学校也不愿搭巴士到学校。would rather do than do宁愿做而不宁愿做, 所以答案

20、选A。【点评】考查省略to的不定式。14【答案】D【解析】句意：他表兄弟这些天几乎不吃蔬菜，是吗？反义疑问句前部分有hardly是否定，后部分用肯定，has vegetables吃蔬菜，has是实意动词，故选D。【点评】考查反意疑问句。15【答案】A【解析】句意：作为好朋友, 我们应该互相帮助。那就是朋友的真意。What什么; for表示目的。why为什么; on可表示处于某种状态。根据句意用what比较合适, 可译为什么是朋友。所以答案选A。【点评】考查短语what for的用法。16【答案】D【解析】句意：世界这么大。你为什么不在高考后去看看世界呢？have a great time玩得高

21、兴，it doesnt matter.没关系。Thats all right.没关系，Thats a good idea.那是一个不错的主意。故选D。【点评】考查情景反应，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。17【答案】B【解析】句意：如果你感到有压力，你应该与朋友分担问题。shout at对大声叫喊；share sth with sb与某人分享/分担某事；quarrel with sb与某人吵架；blame sb for sth因某事而责怪某人。根据句意可知选B。【点评】考查动词短语辨析。18【答案】A【解析】句意：我呆在家里。我既不去公园也不去电影院。neither nor既不也不；ei

22、ther or要么要么；both and既又；between and在和之间；根据句意可知选A。【点评】考查并列连词短语辨析。19【答案】B【解析】句意：他们靠自己学习的，也就是说，没有人告诉他们怎么做。what to do=how to do it。故选B。【点评】考查疑问词+不定式作宾语。20【答案】（1）is worth seeing again（2）doesnt allow us to read other books in class（3）learn to achieve a balance between study and hobbies（4）I write carefully

23、on the test paper；I can get high marks（5）spare time【解析】be worth doing值得做某事，故填is worth seeing again。allow sb to do sth，故填doesnt allow us to read other books in class。learn to do sth学会做某事。achieve sth实现，达到，取得；betweenand在与之间，故填learn to achieve a balance between study and hobbies。write carefully写得认真；so t

24、hat引导目的状语从句中通常用情态动词can，may等，get high marks得高分。故填I write carefully on the test paper；I can get high marksspare time业余时间。【点评】本题考查固定搭配在语境中的运用，熟记固定搭配，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。21【答案】（1）laughs at（2）feels worried（3）how to deal with（4）unhappy with（5）feel stressed【解析】laugh at嘲笑。if引导条件状语从句中用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填laughs

25、at。feel worried感到忧虑。一般现在时，故填feels worried。how to deal with如何处理，作宾语。be unhappy with对不满意。feel stressed感到压抑的。22【答案】（1）on time（2）worth spending（3）go over（4）stay out（5）achieve；balance【解析】词组：on time按时，准时。词组：be worth doing sth。值得做某事，故填worth spending。词组：go over 复习。故填go over。词组：stay out呆在外面。故填stay out。词组：ach

26、ieve a balance取得平衡; 获得平衡。故填achieve； balance。【点评】本题考查固定搭配在语境中的运用，熟记固定搭配，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。23【答案】His parents hardly spare time for him, he doesnt know what to do but to play games. 【解析】他父母，用his parents，几乎抽不出，用hardly spare，spare time for sb，抽出时间给某人，他，用him，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，该做什么，用what to do，除了，用but，后常接动词不定

27、式结构，玩游戏，用play games，故填 His parents hardly spare time for him, he doesnt know what to do but to play games.【点评】考查翻译句子，弄清句子结构，根据提示汉语确定所需要的单词或短语，注意动词的形式。24【答案】Why not/Why dont you；has been on【解析】为何不，why dont you do sth=why not do sth，固定句型结构。开始，be on，固定结构。根据题干中的for ten minutes可知此句要用现在完成时，故答案为Why not/Why

28、 dont you；has been on。【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语be on，延续性动词，可以与段时间状语连用。25【答案】His parents dont allow him to stay out late. 【解析】他父母 his parents；允许 allow，allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；待到很晚 stay out late，是固定词组。此句是否定句，要借助助动词 dont 构成否定句，故答案为：His parents dont allow him to stay out late.【点评】考查汉译英。注意句子所需要的时态和语态，动词要改为适当

29、的形式。26【答案】F；B；D；C；E【解析】A. Why dont you go to the museum?你为什么不去博物馆呢？B. Shall we go to the cinema?我们去看电影好吗？C. Shall we go and see?我们去看看好吗？D. What about going to the new museum?去新博物馆怎么样？E. Lets tell our parents first.我们先告诉父母吧。 F. Why not do something fun?为什么不做些有趣的事呢？（1）根据上文语句Im always feeling tired the

30、se days. Theres so much homework and Ive spent all time on it.及下午语句I agree的提示可知，近段时间比较疲劳，建议去放松一下，故选F。（2）根据下文语句 Good idea. But I dont know what films are on now.提示可知，此句表示建议去看电影，故选B。（3）根据上文语句I dont want to see any films.及My dad tells me that its big and modern. I know where it is, but Im not sure when it close.提示可知，Amy不想看电影，Millie建议去博物馆，因两人一起去，而A建议对方去，故选D。（4）根据下文语句 OK.提示可知，此句表示去博物馆吗，故选C。（5）根据上文语句But we may get home late. 提示可知，我们回家会晚一会，应该告知父母，故选E。【点评】考查补全对话，通读全文，根据上下文的语境推测所缺内容，再由选择项的提示选出正确答案。