Unit 5 单元话题语法填空练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）.docx

1、Unit 5 Art world单元话题语法填空练习（2022湖北湖北三模）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当单词或所给单词的正确形式。（每空不超过3个词）What is art? According to the Collins Cobuild Dictionary, “Art is made up of paintings, sculptures (雕塑) or goods that _1_ (create) for people to look at and admire or think about.” _2_ I dont agree with its opinion.

2、First, I dont think art is always “created for people to look at”. _3_ (recent), I was in a museum where I saw a vase (花瓶) that was over five thousand years old. The vase was used _4_ (hold) water from the river. When the people made it, they werent thinking about “art”. Second, I think it isnt comp

3、lete because it doesnt mention anything about _5_ (skill). There is one part of the opinion that I do agree _6_. I think art should make you think much _7_ (deep). When you look at art, something would catch your eyes and make you stop and wonder. Leonardo da Vinci was a _8_ (talent) artist who stud

4、ied for many years to learn his skill. His Mona Lisa is a true work of art. It looks like _9_ ordinary painting, but then something _10_ (make) you stop and wonder. What could she be smiling about? It isnt clear and it makes you think.（2022浙江舟山一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Its hard to say g

5、oodbye to Bing Dwen Dwen, the lovely mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.Bing Dwen Dwen looks like _11_ astronaut in a space suit. It waves its left hand to say hello. It has two red _12_ (heart) on its palms, showing kindness _13_ love. Bing Dwen Dwen _14_ (choose) as the mascot f

6、or the Games in 2019. Cao Xue, the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen, said the idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack _15_ is called bingtanghulu.However, a simple snack couldnt stand for a country by _16_ (it). Caos team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda. “We d

7、ont need _17_ (explain) anything to have it understood across different cultures,” said Cao.Bing Dwen Dwen also attracts foreigners attention. A Japanese news reporter _18_ (become) one of the most popular topics in the last few months. “I became interested _19_ Bing Dwen Dwen at the first sight,” h

8、e said. “No matter _20_ tired I am, whenever I see Bing Dwen Dwen, I feel motivated (激励的).” he told the Global Times.（2022湖北黄冈模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I believe that you must have heard about Chinese paper-cutting, havent you?Paper-cutting is _21_ important art form in China. Paper-cuts

9、used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme (主题) of paper-cuts, from people to the things that can be _22_ (find) in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.Each paper-cut _23_ (bring) out the personal ideas of the writer. People express _24_ (tradition) culture or their own

10、 feelings with different _25_ (style) of paper-cuts. For example, when someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts on the wall, dressing table or other furniture to express _26_ (we) best wishes.It is easy to learn paper-cutting _27_ difficult to make it perfect. We need a long-time practice to l

11、earn how _28_ (use) the scissors and how to paint. Moreover, we _29_ (real) need to learn some paper-cutting skills.From history until now, in many parts of China, paper-cutting skills _30_ (become) necessary for women and a symbol of a clever mind.（2021河北石家庄市第二十八中学九年级期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

12、确形式。What do you know about Chinese traditional art-paper cutting? Paper cutting is _31_ unusual art form in China. Paper cuttings are used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme of the paper cuttings, from people to the things that can be _32_ (find) in everyday life such as birds, f

13、lowers and animals.Each paper cutting brings out the _33_ (person) idea of the person. People express traditional culture or _34_ (they) own feelings with different styles of paper cuttings. For example, _35_ someone marries, we put up some red paper cuttings _36_ the wall, dressing table and other

14、things at home to show our best wisher. It is easy to learn paper cutting but very difficult to make it _37_ (live). We need a long-time practice to learn how to use the _38_ (scissor) and how to paint. Also we _39_ (normal) need to learn some cutting skills.From ancient time till now, in many parts

15、 of China, paper cutting skills have _40_ (become) necessary for women and a symbol of a clever mind.（2020河北石家庄市第二十八中学九年级期中）Ancient China _41_ (produce) many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often these three _42_ (form) of

16、 art would be put together in art. They became important starting with the Song dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time, the Chinese considered writing as _43_ important form of art. Calligraphers (书法家) would practice for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each

17、 of over 40,000 characters needed to be written _44_ (correct). And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.Poetry _45_ (be) also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tan

18、g dynasty, poetry was s_46_ important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government. Poems can make you feel emotions, like anger or sadness, depending on the words and how they are put together.Chinese painting was often connected _47_ c

19、alligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most _48_ (tradition) way of Chinese painting is_49_ (know) as “national” or “native painting (国画)”, which is quite different f_50_ Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, birds, trees and water on it.（2020浙江金华一模）W

20、hile traveling to big cities in the world, you will see statues（雕像）of _51_ (thousand) of characters standing in the streets. Do you believe that they are actually real people working _52_ street artists? They often cover themselves _53_ (complete) with paint. They have to stand still and keep eyes o

21、pen for several _54_ (hour). Street artists need to be strong-minded and patient. It is not _55_ easy job, but theres plenty of fun for them.Yorge is one of _56_ (famous) street artists in Brazil. He stands out thanks to his partner, a cute dog named Jaspe. _57_ Yorge goes to work, Jaspe rests on hi

22、s arm and keeps still as long as she can. Most people are surprised by _58_ (they) perfect work together. However, the pair once got into trouble. Some animal lovers thought that Yorge forced his dog _59_ (give) a performance in the street. In fact, Yorge never trained Jaspe at all.The performance o

23、f living statues _60_ (become) a street art. Now it is really popular in many large cities around the world.参考答案：1are created2But3Recently4to hold5skills6with7deeper8talented9an10makes【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述作者对艺术定义的两点异议并举例说明。1句意：根据柯林斯Cobuild词典，“艺术是由绘画、雕塑或商品组成的，它们是为了让人们观看、欣赏或思考而创作的”。主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，主语是复

24、数，故填are created。2句意：但我不同意它的观点。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，句首需大写首字母，故填But。3句意：最近，我在一个博物馆里看到了一个有5000多年历史的花瓶。此处在句中修饰整个句子，用副词形式，句首需大写首字母，故填Recently。4句意：这个花瓶是用来盛河里的水的。be used to do sth“被用来做某事”，故填to hold。5句意：其次，我认为它是不完整的，因为它没有提到任何关于技能的内容。此处泛指复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填skills。6句意：我确实同意这个观点的一部分。根据“There is one part of the opini

25、on that I do agree.”可知，此处是agree with短语，意为“同意”，故填with。7句意：我认为艺术应该让你思考得更深。此前有much修饰，使用比较级，故填deeper。8句意：列奥纳多达芬奇是一位才华横溢的艺术家，他研究了很多年来学习他的技能。此处作定语修饰artist，用形容词talented，表示“有才能的，才华横溢的”，故填talented。9句意：它看起来像一幅普通的画，但有些东西会让你停下来思考。此处泛指一幅画，“ordinary”首字母发元音音素，故填an。10句意：它看起来像一幅普通的画，但有些东西会让你停下来思考。此处在句中作谓语，主语是“someth

26、ing”，时态是一般现在时，动词用三单，故填makes。11an12hearts13and14was chosen15which#that16itself17to explain18has become19in20how【导语】本文主要讲述冰墩墩的创作过程以及它非常受外国人的欢迎。11句意：冰墩墩看起来像一个穿着宇航服的宇航员。根据语境可知此空应填不定冠词表泛指；因为空后的“astronaut”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以其前的不定冠词应用an。故填an。12句意：它的手掌上有两颗红色的心，表示善良和爱。根据空前“two”可知，此空应填可数名词“heart”的复数形式“hearts”。故填he

27、arts。13句意：它的手掌上有两颗红色的心，表示善良和爱。根据“It has two red hearts on its palms, showing kindnesslove.”可知，这两颗红色的心既表示善良也表示爱，所以此空应填表示并列关系的连词and。故填and。14句意：2019年冰墩墩被选为奥运会的吉祥物。根据“in 2019”可知，此句时态应用一般过去时；又因为主语“Bing Dwen Dwen”和谓语动词“choose（选择）”是被动关系，所以此句应用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为“be done”；主语“Bing Dwen Dwen”是单数，be动词应用was，choose的

28、过去分词为chosen。故填was chosen。15句意：冰墩墩的首席设计师曹雪说，这个创意最初来自中国传统小吃冰糖葫芦。分析成分可知，此句为定语从句，修饰先行词“snack（小吃）”；因为先行词为物，且此空在从句中作主语，所以此空应填关系代词which/that引导此定语从句。故填which/that。16句意：然而，一种简单的小吃不能单独代表一个国家。根据“a simple snack couldnt stand for a country by”可知，此处应用短语“by oneself（独自）”，表达“一种简单的小吃不能单独代表一个国家”的意思，所以此空应填人称代词it对应的反身代词i

29、tself。故填itself。17句意：我们不需要解释任何东西就能让不同文化的人理解它。根据短语“need to do sth.（需要做某事）”可知，此空应填动词不定式to explain作宾语。故填to explain。18句意：最近几个月，一名日本新闻记者成为最受欢迎的话题之一。根据时间状语“in the last few months”可知，此句时态应用现在完成时，其构成为“have/has done”；主语“A Japanese news reporter”是单数，助动词应用has，become的过去分词为become。故填has become。19句意：我第一眼就对冰墩墩产生了兴趣。

30、根据“I became interestedBing Dwen Dwen at the first sight,”可知，此处应用短语“become interested in”，表达“对冰墩墩感兴趣”的意思。故填in。20句意：无论我有多累，每当我看到冰墩墩，我都会感到有动力根据“No mattertired I am”可知，此处应用“No matter how+形容词”引导让步状语从句，表达“不管我多么累”的意思。故填how。21an22found23brings24traditional25styles26our27but28to use29really30have become【分析】本

31、文主要向我们介绍了中国传统的剪纸艺术。剪纸有多种用途，任何东西都可以成为剪纸的主题，比如生活中的鸟，花朵和动物。而每一幅剪纸都是作者观点的表达。21句意：剪纸在中国是一种重要的的艺术形式。根据“important art form in China”可知，此处空后为名词单数，且表示泛指，important为元音音素开头，使用不定冠词an。故填an。22句意：剪纸用途广泛，从人到鸟、花、动物等日常生活中随处可见的事物，一切都可以成为剪纸的主题。that引导的是定语从句，此处指代的是things，与find之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，结构为be done，find的过去分词为found。故填fo

32、und。23句意：每一幅剪纸都表达了作者的个人想法。根据下文“People express.”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，且主语“Each paper-cut”是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填brings。24句意：人们用不同的剪纸风格来表达传统文化或自己的情感。culture是名词，所以此处使用形容词对其进行修饰，tradition的形容词形式为traditional，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。25句意：人们用不同的剪纸风格来表达传统文化或自己的情感。style是可数名词，different后接可数名词复数形式。故填styles。26句意：例如，当有人结婚

33、时，我们会在墙上、梳妆台上或者其他家具上贴一些红色的剪纸来表达我们的祝福。句中“best wishes”是名词短语，所以此处使用形容词性物主代词对其进行修饰，we的形容词性物主代词是our，意为“我们的”。故填our。27句意：学习剪纸很容易，但要做到完美却很困难。根据“easy.difficult”可知，句子前后意思转折，所以使用连词but。故填but。28句意：我们需要长时间的练习来学习如何使用剪刀和如何绘画。根据“and how to paint”可知，此处使用“疑问词+to do”结构，所以使用动词不定式。故填to use。29句意：此外，我们的确需要学习一些剪纸技巧。need是动词，

34、所以此处使用副词对其进行修饰，real的副词形式是really，意为“真的，的确”。故填really。30句意：从历史到现在，在中国的许多地方，剪纸对女性来说是必不可少的，也是聪明头脑的象征。根据“From history until now”可知，此处时态为现在完成时，结构：have/has done，主语“paper-cutting skills”是复数，所以助动词使用have，become的过去分词形式为become。故填have become。31an32found33personal34their35when36on37lively38scissors39normally40beco

35、me【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了中国传统的剪纸艺术。剪纸有多种用途，任何东西都可以成为剪纸的主题，比如生活中的鸟，花朵和动物。而每一幅剪纸都是作者观点的表达。31句意：剪纸在中国是一种不寻常的艺术形式。根据“unusual art form in China”可知，此处空后为名词单数，且表示泛指，使用不定冠词a或者an，因为unusual为元音音素开头，故填an。32句意：剪纸用途广泛，从人到鸟、花、动物等日常生活中随处可见的事物，一切都可以成为剪纸的主题。此处that引导的是定语从句，此处指代的是things，与find之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，结构为be done，find的过去分词为

36、found。故填found。33句意：每一幅剪纸都展现了一个人的个人想法。此处空后为名词idea，使用形容词修饰，person的形容词为personal。故填personal。34句意：人们用不同风格的剪纸来表达传统文化或他们自己的情感。ones own某人自己的，此处使用形容词性物主代词。they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。35句意：例如，当有人结婚时，我们在家里的墙上、梳妆台和其他东西上贴一些红色的剪纸来表示我们最好的祝福。根据“For example, someone marries, we put up some red paper cuttings”可知，此处指例

37、如，当有人结婚时，我们会贴一些红色的剪纸。when当时。故填when。36句意：例如，当有人结婚时，我们在家里的墙上、梳妆台和其他东西上贴一些红色的剪纸来表示我们最好的祝福。on the wall在墙上。故填on。37句意：学剪纸很容易，但要使它生动却很困难。make sth. adj.使某物，此处指使它生动。故填lively。38句意：我们需要长时间的练习来学习如何使用剪刀和如何绘画。scissors剪刀，复数型名词。故填scissors。39句意：我们通常还需要学习一些裁剪技能。此处使用副词修饰实义动词。故填normally。40句意：从古至今，在中国的许多地方，剪纸技艺已经成为女性的必备

38、技能，也是聪明才智的象征。此处根据空前have可知为现在完成时，使用动词过去分词。故填become。41produced42forms43an44correctly45was46so47with48traditional49known50from【分析】文章主要介绍了中国三种最著名的艺术形式，即书法、诗歌和绘画。41句意：中国古代产生了许多美丽的艺术作品。结合语境和空前“Ancient China”可知，本句用一般过去时，所以这里填动词“produce生产”的过去式produced。故填produced。42句意：通常这三种艺术形式会在艺术中结合在一起。结合语境和空后“of art”以及提示词

39、可知，这里用短语“form of art艺术形式”，空前有“three”，所以这里可数名词form用复数。故填forms。43句意：在过去，中国人把书法视为一种重要的艺术形式。结合语境可知，这里用不定冠词表示泛指，空后“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词用an。故填an。44句意：超过四万个汉字中的每一个字都需要被正确书写。本句结构完整，考虑使用副词；结合语境和提示词可知，这里用correct的副词“correctly正确地”修饰“be written”。故填correctly。45句意：诗歌也是一种重要的艺术形式。结合语境和下文“were ”可知，本句用一般过去时，主语

40、“Poetry诗歌”是不可数名词，所以be动词用单数。故填was。46句意：在唐朝，诗歌是如此重要以至于写诗是成为文官、为官府工作的考试的一部分。结合语境和空后“important that”以及首字母s的提示可知，本句用“so + adj + that如此以至于”的结构。故填so。47句意：人们常常把中国画和书法联系在一起。结合语境和空前“wasconnected”可知，本句用“connectwith把与联系起来”的被动结构，所以这里填介词with。故填with。48句意：中国最传统的绘画方式被称作国画，这与西方绘画有很大的不同。根据空前后“The most”和“way”可知，这里应填形容词

41、，与空前后构成形容词最高级，所以用提示词tradition的形容词形式“traditional传统的”。故填traditional。49句意：中国最传统的绘画方式被称作国画，这与西方绘画有很大的不同。根据空前后“is”和“as”以及提示词know可知，本句用短语“be known as被称为”。故填known。50句意：中国最传统的绘画方式被称作国画，这与西方绘画有很大的不同。结合语境和空前“isdifferent”以及首字母f的提示可知，中国的国画与西方绘画有很大的不同，所以本句用短语“be different from与不同”，因此这里填介词from。故填from。51thousands5

42、2as53completely54hours55an56the most famous57When/Whenever58their59to give60has become【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了活生生的雕像的表演成为街头艺术。现在它在世界上许多大城市都很受欢迎。51句意：当你在世界上的大城市旅行时，你会看到成千上万的人物雕像矗立在街道上。根据“While traveling to big cities in the world”可知，你能看到说成千上万街头艺人。thousands of成千上万；故答案为thousands。52句意：你相信他们是真正的街头艺人吗？这里是作为街头艺人；短语wo

43、rk as作为工作；故答案为as。53句意：他们常常把自己完全涂上油漆。这里是副词修饰动词。所给单词complete动词，完全的；这里用副词completely，完全地。故答案为completely。54句意：他们不得不站着一动不动，睁大眼睛看几个小时。根据下文“Street artists need to be strong-minded and patient.”可知，这里是睁大眼睛看几个小时。for+一段时间；several+名词复数；hour名词，小时，复数是hours。故答案为hours。55句意：这不是一件容易的工作，但对他们来说有很多乐趣。根据“Street artists ne

44、ed to be strong-minded and patient.”可知，这里是说这个工作是不容易的。这里表示泛指，用不定冠词，easy首字母是以元音音素开头的，用不定冠词an。故答案为an。56句意：约格是巴西最著名的街头艺术家之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最之一；famous形容词，著名的，最高级是the most famous。故答案为the most famous。57句意：每当约格去上班的时候，贾斯佩就靠在他的胳膊上，尽可能长时间不动。根据下文“He stands out thanks to his partner, a cute dog named J

45、aspe.”可知，这里是当的时候；无论何时；When/Whenever何时，当的时候；故答案为When/Whenever。58句意：大多数人对他们完美的合作感到惊讶。这里是他们的完美合作，这里是形容词性的物主代词作定语，they的物主代词their，他们的。故答案为their。59句意：一些动物爱好者认为约格强迫他的狗在街上表演。根据下文“In fact, Yorge never trained Jaspe at all.” 事实上，约格从来没有训练过贾斯佩。可知，上文是“一些动物爱好者认为约格强迫他的狗在街上表演”，force sb. to do sth.强迫某人去做某事；短语give a performance in the street在街上表演。故答案为to give。60句意：活人雕像已成为街头艺术。根据下文“Now it is really popular in many large cities around the world.”可知，这里是现在完成时，已经成为街头艺术；现在完成时的结构式have/has done的形式；become动词，变成，过去分词是become，故答案为has become。