Unit 8Collecting things　【速记清单】-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（牛津沪教版）.docx

1、Unit 8 Collecting thingsUnit8话题收藏东西词汇1.usual adj.寻常的 2. interview v. 采访 3. real adj. 真正的 4. collect v. 收集 5. follow v. 跟随 6. open v.打开 7. close v.关闭 短语1. collect stamps集邮2. read newspapers看报3. living room客厅4. be interested in对感兴趣5. start doing sth.=start to do sth.开始做某事6. follow sb. into跟随某人到某地7. sp

2、enddoing sth.花费做某事8. lots of=a lot of许多9. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事10. look for寻找 12. be good/bad for有益 / 害13. work of art艺术作品14. like/love/enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事15. have some tea 喝茶16. each other=one another互相17. in a short time一会儿之后18. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.展示给19. take place举行，发生20. a waste of

3、time浪费时间句型1. Lets have some tea. 让我们喝点茶吧。 2.There was hardly any space for the children to sit down.这里几乎没有空间让孩子们坐下来。3. You have your school work to do, so you shouldnt spend too much time collecting things. 你们有学校的作业要做，因此不要在收藏上花太多的时间。4. Some show famous places of interests. Some show great works of a

4、rt. 一些展示了著名的景点。另一些展示了伟大的艺术作品。5. It has a picture of Big Ben on it. 上面贴有大本钟的图片。6.Friends send them to each other for holidays or birthdays. 假期或生日的时候，朋友之间互相赠送卡片。7.They are beautiful and teach me a lot about different places. 它们很漂亮同时也教会了我很多，让我了解到很多不同的地方。8. Collecting computer games is a waste of time.

5、收藏电子游戏浪费时间 。9.My teacher told me its bad for the environment 我的老师告诉我，它对环境有害。10. I collected shells from the beach。我曾收藏沙滩的贝壳。 语法人称代词和物主代词写作我的收藏品要点 1：collect【思维导图】【典例分析】1. He spends too much time _ (collect) stamps.2. He has a _ (collect) of stamps.3. He is a _ (collect) of stamps.【解析】1. Collecting 收集

6、，动词。 2.collection收集，名词。 3.collector 收集者，名词。要点 2：unusual【思维导图】【典例分析】 1. He goes out to have a walk after dinner as _ (unusual).2. He _ (unusual) goes out to have a walk after dinner. 【解析】1.usual， as usual 像往常一样。 2.usually 往常地，通常地，副词。要点3：soon【思维导图】【典例分析】1. How soon will he be back? _.A. On two hours B

7、. After two hours C. In two hours 2.多久会回来？（完成句子） _ _ will he be back? 3.他一回来我就将此告诉他。（完成句子） I will tell him about it_ _ _ he comes back. 【解析】1.how soon 将多久。将来时态。 故答案C 。 2. How soon 3.as soon as 一。就要点 4：everywhere【思维导图】【典例分析】 1.There are books everywhere.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）A. outside B. over there C. he

8、re and there 2. Look at your room! There are dirty socks and shoes everywhere. A. all the way B. from other people C. all over the room【解析】1.C here and there 到处。 2. C要点 5：【思维导图】【典例分析】 1._ (free) is important to everyone.2.Tom is free now. We can play basketball together.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）A. not busy

9、B. busy C. poor3.You cant pay because it is f_.4. In your f_ time , you can do what you like. 【解析】1.freedom 自由。名词。 2. 自由的，形容词。3. free 免费的。 4.free 自由的。要点 6：【思维导图】【典例分析】1. The story he told sounds _ (really).2. The story he told sounds _ (really) interesting.【解析】1.real 真实的，形容词。 2.really 真实地，副词。要点 7：ov

10、er【思维导图】【典例分析】1. Tom is over thirteen. He is a middle school student now.（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）A. less than B. more than C. almost2. Its 5 p.m. The last class is _. A. end B. finish C. over 【解析】1.B over=more than 大于。 2. C 结束。要点 8：be bad for【思维导图】【典例分析】 1.蔬菜对我们的健康有益Vegetables_ _ _ our health.。2.她不擅长物理。She

11、_ _ _ Physics. 【解析】1.is good for 2.is bad at =isnt good at要点 9: hardly与hard的区别： hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有 hardly（ever）= seldom = rarely几乎不hard adj. 硬的；困难的；勤奋的；用力的adv. 努力地；强烈地；严重地；坚定地【典例分析】 1.Linda, pass my glasses to me, please. I can _ read the words in the newspaper.With pleasure.AhardlyBnearly Cclearl

12、y2.If you dont work _（hard），you can _（hard）pass the exam.【解析】1. A hardly 几乎不。 2. hard hardly1. 人称代词用来指代前面谈论到的名词，根据其在句中的作用，可分为主格和宾格。2. 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词一般作定语，后面接名词。名词性物主代词可作主语、表语、宾语等，后面不能接名词。【典例分析】1._(他们) went to the park. 他们去了公园。【解析】they作主语，用主格。2.My mother loves _(我)very much. 我妈妈非常爱我。【解析】me作宾语 用宾格。3._ (我们) can see _ (她的)book on the desk. 我们可以看到她的书在桌子上。【解析】we 做主语，用主格。her作定语，用形容词性的物主代词。4._ (我的) bike is broken. Can I borrow _ (你的)? 我的自行车坏了。我能借你的吗？【解析】 my 作定语，用形容词性物主代词。yours作宾语，用名词性物主代词。