Unit 9【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）.docx

1、2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 9【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)一、单项选择1Not all children _ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.AwhomBwhichCwhoDwhose2This hotel us a large house.Aprovides, forBoffers, toCprovides, withDoffers, with3What a heavy rain!So it is. I pre

2、fer _ rather than _ on such a rainy day.Ato go out, staying at homeBstaying at home, go outCgoing out, stay at homeDto stay at home, go out4-I tried to make Alice _ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you _that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; to doDchange; doing5Tom!

3、_ the tap, or the grass will get too wet.OK, Mom. I will do that.ATake offBPut offCShut offDGet off6- What are you doing? -Im reading the book _you lent me last week.AwhatBwhoCwhenDthat7Our teacher often advises us _ the habit of taking notes while we are reading.Ato developBdevelopCdevelopingDdevel

4、oped8_ the end of last term, most students in our school had learnt two foreign languages.AWithBByCFromDSince9Dave only reads news that _ about sports.AisBareChaveDhas10 Lets go for a picnic on Saturday, James._ I have to do my homework at home.AWhat a pity!BDont worry.CBest wishes.DHow come?二、根据首字母

5、填空11As we all know, Abing is a great m_ of the erhu.12Toms bike is here. I s_ he must be in the library.13Our English teacher often asks us to practice a d_ in pairs.14 The d_ of the movie is really famous. Yes. One of his most famous works is The Wondering Earth.15She s_ her eyes and fell asleep ve

6、ry soon.16The club has a t_ membership of 300.17Miss Tang has no s_ of humour. She cant understand our joke.18Its a p_ that you cant go to the movies with me.三、根据汉语提示填空19Miss Wang _ （表扬）Jack, for he helped a little boy on his way home yesterday.20I often play sports with friends in my_（空闲的）time.21Ma

7、ny people lost their lives in the _ (战争).22The music makes people _ (回忆起) their pleasant experiences.23Seans strong love for his country is _(反映) in his poems.24The doctor put some medicine on the _ (伤口) in the boys right arm.25Its not easy to _ (掌握) a foreign language. You should try your best.26So

8、metimes life is filled with _ (痛苦). No matter what happens, we should face it bravely.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空27As we all know, Zhang Yimou is a famous _（direct）.28Most movies that I have ever seen have a happy _（end）.29Mrs. Lee told us lots of _ (move) stories about the disabled people.30Jeff is an _ (Austra

9、lia) boy. He is from Sydney.31He has a _（pain）wound on his right arm.32Could you give me some advice on how to stop the feeling of _ (sad)?33Most young men like _ (electricity) music in our university.34He _ (shut) off the lights and went out of the room.35Linda promised to _（performer）ballet（芭蕾）at

10、the party.36What kind of clothes do you like?I like clothes that _(be)unusual.37The movie was so _ (move) that it made many people cry.38Some chess _ (master) are going to visit the famous chess club tomorrow.39In general, the teachers like the students who _ (study) hard.五、完成句子40不仅如此，他还得了严重的疾病，并且失明

11、了。_ _ _, he _ a serious illness and became blind.41大熊猫已经成为我们的国宝。The giant panda has become our _ _.42刘伟的钢琴表演使他闻名于世界。Liu Weis piano performance _ him _ all over the world.43当我们听阿炳的音乐时，我们能感受到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。When we listen to Abings music, we can sense a _ _ _ _.44我在周末经常去钓鱼，偶尔爬山。I often go fishing on weeken

12、ds, _ _ _ _ I climb the mountains.45我们班总共12个女学生。There are twelve girl students in our class _ _.46你没来音乐会真是个遗憾。_ _ _ _ _ you didnt come to the concert.47他通过在街上唱歌来赚钱。He sings on the street _ _ _.48你喜欢哪种音乐？_ _ _ music do you like？49我更喜欢给我某些可以思考的东西的电影。I prefer movies _ _ _ something _ _ _.50嗯，取决于哪部电影。Hm

13、m, _ _ movie.51当我心情不好或疲惫时，我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。When Im down or tired, I _ movies _can _ me _.52笑两个小时是一种放松的好方式!_ for two hours _ a good way _ _!53我总是带一位不害怕这些类型的电影的朋友(去看恐怖电影)，它就再也不感觉那么恐怖了。I always bring a friend _ _ _ _ these kinds of movies, and it doesnt feel _ scary _.54为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯。We should _

14、 to healthy _ habits to keep fit.55她的故事总是会让我思考一些事情。Her stories always give me something _.56当我听音乐时，我通常会跟着唱。I usually _ music when I listen to it.57既然那样,我们得取消这次学校郊游。_, we had to o cancel this school trip.58我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。I can find the meaning of the new words by _ them _ in a dictionary.59戴眼镜的那位女老师中

15、等身材。The woman teacher _ is of medium build.60那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞。The rabbit was _ through the hole.61法国以精美的食物和葡萄酒著名。France _ its fine food and wine.六、改写句子62I like the coat. My mother bought the coat for me.I like the coat _.63Do you know the girl? The girl is singing under the tree.Do you know the gir

16、l _?64The teacher is strict with us. We love her.We love the teacher _.65I dont know the man. The man is talking with our headteacher.I dont know the man _ talking with our headteacher.参考答案：1C【详解】句意：不是所有的看这个录像的孩子会成为科学家，但是有一些也许会对科学感兴趣。分析句子结构，本题是定语从句。whom关系代词，先行词是人，在从句中作宾语。 which关系代词，先行词是物，在从句中作主语和宾语。

17、who关系代词，先行词是人，在从句中作主语和宾语。whose关系代词，先行词是人或物，在从句中作定语。根据句子结构，可知先行词是children（人），并且从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词who；故选C。2C【详解】句意：这家旅馆为我们提供了一所大房子。考查动词短语辨析。provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb；offer sb sth =offer sth to sb。根据“This hotel.us.a large house.”可知，此处应用短语provide sb with sth“提供某物给某人”。故选C。3D【详解】句意：多大的雨啊！确实是大雨。我

18、宁愿呆在家里也不愿在这样的雨天出去。考查固定短语。短语prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.：宁愿做某事，也不（愿意）做某事；结合句意可知填to stay at home, go out；故选D。4D【详解】句意：我尽量让爱丽丝改变她的想法，但是我发现很难。当我经过的时候，我看见你在做那件事。make sb do sth使某人做某事；see sb do sth看到某人做过某事，已经做完；see sb doing sth看见某人在做某事，还在做；第一空排除AB；第二空排除C，根据题意，故选D。【点睛】See sb./sth .doing强调看见时,后面的动作正

19、在进行。See sb/ sth do强调看见后面的动作经常发生,或者看见后面的动作的全过程。5C【详解】句意：Tom！关上水龙头，否则草地太湿了。考查动词短语。take off脱下；put off延期；shut off关闭；get off下车。根据“or the grass will get too wet”可知应用“关上”。故选C。6D【分析】考点：考查关系代词。【详解】试题分析：句意：-你在做什么？-我正在读你上周借给我的书。what 什么，不引导定语从句；who谁，先行词是人；when什么时候，先行词是时间；that那个，先行词是人或物。根据句意可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰前面的名词t

20、he book，指物，故应选D。7A【详解】句意：我们的老师经常建议我们养成读书时记笔记的习惯。考查非谓语动词。固定短语advise sb. to do sth.“建议某事做某事”，故选A。8B【详解】句意：到上学期末，我们学校的大多数学生都学了两门外语。考查介词辨析。With和；By到为止；From从；Since自从。根据“the end of last term”结合时态是过去完成时可知，此处是固定短语by the end of“到结束时”，故选B。9A【详解】句意：戴维只看有关体育的新闻。考查动词和主谓一致。is是，主语是第三人称单数形式；are是，主语是you或复数形式；have有，是

21、动词原形；has有，是第三人称单数形式。分析句子结构，此处是定语从句缺少谓语，先行词news为不可数名词，定语从句的谓语动词根据先行词来判断，此处应用单数形式，排除BC两项。结合句意，这个新闻是关于体育的，因此谓语用is。故选A。10A【详解】句意：我们星期六去野餐吧，詹姆斯。真遗憾！我不得不在家做作业。考查情景交际。What a pity!真遗憾！Dont worry.别担心；Best wishes.最好的祝愿；How come?怎么会这样呢？（用于因为惊讶而询问）；根据“ Lets go for a picnic on Saturday, James.”及“ I have to do my

22、 homework at home.”可知，对方建议星期六去野餐，而詹姆斯却不得不在家做作业，詹姆斯对不能去野餐表示遗憾。故选A。11(m)aster【详解】句意：众所周知，阿炳是一位二胡大师。根据常识和首字母可知，阿炳是著名的民间艺术家，擅长拉二胡，master“大师”符合语境，冠词a修饰名词单数。故填(m)aster。12(s)uppose【详解】句意：汤姆的自行车在这里。我认为他一定在图书馆。根据前句“Toms bike is here.”语境和首字母提示可知，应是我认为他一定在图书馆，故空处应是suppose“认为、推断”，动词；结合前句时态可知，后句也应是一般现在时，主语“I”是第一

23、人称单数形式，故动词应用原形。故填(s)uppose。13dialog#dialogue【详解】句意：我们的英语老师经常要求我们两人一组练习对话。根据“asks us to practice a.in pairs.”结合首字母可知是指两人对话，dialog/dialogue表示“对话”，是名词，故填dialog(ue)。14(d)irector【详解】句意：这部电影的导演真的很有名。是的。他最著名的作品之一是流浪地球。根据“The d.of the movie is really famous.”可知，此处是电影的导演，director“导演”符合语境，根据“is”可知，使用名词单数形式，故填

24、(d)irector。15(s)hut【详解】句意：她闭上眼睛，很快就睡着了。根据fell可知时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式；由fell asleep可知此处指“闭上眼睛”。shut的过去式是shut。故填(s)hut。16(t)otal【详解】句意：该俱乐部共有300名会员。根据“membership of 300.”结合单词首字母可知，此处是指俱乐部会员的总数量，total“总计的”。故填(t)otal。17(s)ense【详解】句意：唐小姐没有幽默感。她听不懂我们的笑话。由句中“She cant understand our joke”可知，此句是说唐小姐没有幽默感。sense“感觉”

25、，名词，常用作单数，sense of humour“幽默感”，故填(s)ense。18(p)ity【详解】句意：很遗憾你不能和我一起去看电影。根据“you cant go to the movies with me.”结合备选词汇可知，此处是指不能一起看电影是很遗憾的，pity“遗憾”，此处是名词，故填(p)ity。19praised【详解】句意：王老师表扬了杰克，因为他昨天在回家的路上帮助了一个小男孩。根据“for he helped a little boy on his way home yesterday”可知。需要一个动词的过去式，结合中文提示，praised“赞扬”符合句意；故填p

26、raised。20spare【详解】句意：我经常和朋友在业余时间做运动。由句意可知，本题考查形容词spare“空闲的”，且在句中作定语。故填spare。21war【详解】句意：很多人在那场战争中失去了生命。根据汉语提示可知“战争”是名词”war”，前面有定冠词“the”指“那场战争”，因此用单数即可。故填war。22recall【详解】句意：音乐使人们回忆起愉快的经历。“回忆起”recall，动词；make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，空处应用动词原形。故填recall。23reflected【详解】句意：肖恩对祖国的强烈热爱体现在他的诗歌中。“反映”reflect，主语love与动作

27、reflect之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以空处用动词过去分词，与空前的is构成一般现在时的被动语态，故填reflected。24wound【详解】句意：医生在男孩右臂的伤口上敷了些药。wound“伤口”，这里指右臂上的伤口，用单数形式，故填wound。25master【详解】句意：掌握一门外语并不容易。你应该尽你最大的努力。master“掌握”，是动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填master。26pain【详解】句意：有时候，生活充满了痛苦。不管发生什么事，我们都应该勇敢地面对。pain“痛苦”，这里泛指痛苦，用作不可数名词，故填pain。27director【详解】句意：众所周知，张

28、艺谋是一位著名的导演。根据常识可知，张艺谋是一位导演，用direct的名词形式director“导演”，冠词a修饰名词单数。故填director。28ending【详解】句意：我看过的大多数电影都有一个幸福的结局。冠词a修饰名词单数，根据“movies”可知，表示电影的结局，用ending。故填ending。29moving【详解】句意：李老师给我们讲了很多关于残疾人的感人故事。根据“stories”可知，需要形容词作定语修饰名词；moving“感人的”符合句意；故填moving。30Australian【详解】句意：杰夫是一个澳大利亚男孩。他来自于悉尼。此处应填形容词作定语，Australi

29、a“澳大利亚”，名词，其形容词为Australian“澳大利亚的”，故填Australian。31painful【详解】句意：他的右臂有一处疼痛的伤口。空处的词是修饰名词，故应用形容词；pain“疼痛”，名词，对应的形容词是painful“疼痛的”。故填painful。32sadness【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于如何停止悲伤的建议吗？根据“the feeling of ”可知，需要名词，sadness“悲伤”，不可数名词。故填sadness。33electronic【详解】句意：在我们学校，大多数年轻人都喜欢电子音乐。根据“music”可知，需要形容词作定语，此处指“电子音乐”，elect

30、ronic“电子的”符合句意；故填electronic。34shut【详解】句意：他关了灯，走出了房间。根据“went out of the room”可知，是一般过去时态，需要动词的过去式，shut的过去式是shut；故填shut。35perform【详解】句意：琳达答应在晚会上表演芭蕾舞。performer“表演者”，名词，promise to do“承诺做”，空处用动词原形。故填perform。36are【详解】句意：你喜欢什么样的衣服？我喜欢与众不同的衣服。本题是由that引导的定语从句，从句的逻辑主语是clothes，为复数。因此谓语用are，故填are。37moving【详解】句意

31、：这部电影太感人了，很多人都被感动哭了。was后接形容词作表语。主语“The movie”指物，此处表示电影令人感动，用move的形容词形式moving表示“感人的”。故填moving。38masters【详解】句意：一些象棋大师打算明天参观中国著名的象棋俱乐部。master大师，是一个名词。空前有Some修饰，这里应填名词的复数形式masters，故填masters。39study【详解】句意：一般来说，老师喜欢努力学习的学生。此处是定语从句，先行词为复数，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，故从句的谓语动词应用复数形式。故填study。40 Not only that developed【详解

32、】not only that表示“不仅如此”；develop表示“生病”，and连接动词过去式。故填Not；only；that；developed。41 national treasure【详解】“国家的”为national，形容词；“宝物”为treasure，是不可数名词。故填national；treasure。42 made known【详解】使某人：make sb adj.，形容词作宾语补足语；闻名的：known；根据中文提示可知，宜用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式；故填made；known。43 strong sadness and pain【详解】strong强烈的，形容词，在句中作

33、定语，sadness悲伤，pain痛苦，两个名词为并列结构，故应用并列连词and连接，故填strong；sadness；and；pain。44 once in a while【详解】根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，且介词短语“偶尔”once in a while作状语。故填once in a while。45 in total【详解】根据英汉对照可知，空格处要填“总共”，英文为“in total”，故填in；total。46 It is a pity that【详解】It is a pity that.表示“是个遗憾”，that引导主语从句，it作形式主语，主句时态用一般现在时。故填It；is

34、；a；pity；that。47 to make money【详解】“挣钱” make money；动词不定式作目的状语。故填to；make；money。48 What kind of【详解】分析句子可知，句子的“What”引导的特殊疑问句，首字母大写，“kind of”种类。故填What；kind；of。49 that give me to think about【详解】分析句子可知，that连接主句与从句；给某人某物：give sb. sth.；思考：think about；此处用动词不定式表示目的。故填that；give；me；to；think；about。50 depends which

35、【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填入“取决于哪部”的短语，“depend”意为“取决”，此处用动词单三形式；“which”意为“哪部”。故填depends；which。51 prefer that cheer up【详解】分析句子可知，句子的是一个定语从句，prefer意为“偏爱，更喜欢”，动词；that是关系词；cheer sb. up是固定短语，意为“使某人开心起来”，情态动词“can”后跟动词原形。故填prefer；that；cheer；up。52 Laughing is to relax【详解】分析句子可知，笑：laugh，此处用动名词作主语，因此用“Laughing”；be动词用“

36、is”；此处用动词不定式作定语，因此用“to relax”，意为“放松”。故填Laughing；is；to；relax。53 who isnt afraid of so anymore【详解】分析句子可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是“friend”，指物，因此用关系词“who”；不害怕：be not afraid of；主语是“friend”，be动词是“is”；如此：so；再：anymore。故填who；isnt；afraid；of；so；anymore。54 stick eating【详解】分析可知，空格处填“坚持”和“饮食习惯”。根据情态动词should可知动词原形。stick to

37、坚持，信守，to是介词，后面跟名词、代词或名词性短语；eating habits饮食习惯。故填stick；eating。55to think about【详解】think about“思考”，此处作something的后置定语，用动词不定式形式，故填to think about。56sing along with【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“跟着唱”，固定短语sing along with“跟着唱”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，动词用原形。故填sing along with。57In that case【详解】根据提干，结合中英文对比，缺少的是“既然那样”，可知考查短语“in t

38、hat case”，且位于句首，故答案为In that case。58 looking up【详解】根据“I can find the meaning of the new words by . them . in a dictionary.”和汉语提示可知，空格处缺“查（字典）”。look up查找。介词“by”后接动名词，故第一个空填“looking”。故填looking；up。59with glasses / wearing glasses / who is wearing (wears) glasses【详解】“戴眼镜”可译为with glasses/wear glasses。句中已有

39、谓语，主语“The woman teacher”与动词wear之间有逻辑上的主动关系，可用现在分词wearing作状语；也可用定语从句who is wearing (wears) glasses修饰先行词“The woman teacher”。故填with glasses / wearing glasses / who is wearing (wears) glasses。60so fat that it couldnt go【详解】根据句意可知，此处应是so.that“如此以至于”引导的结果状语从句，fat“胖的”；it代指兔子；couldnt“不能”，是cant的过去式形式；go thro

40、ugh“穿过”。故填so fat that it couldnt go。61is known for#is famous for【详解】固定短语be known/famous for“以而著名”，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is known/famous for。62which my mother bought for me#that my mother bought for me【详解】句意：我喜欢这件外套。我妈妈给我买了这件外套。此处可用定语从句修饰先行词the coat，指物，引导词在从句中作宾语，可用which或that引导。故填which/that my mother bough

41、t for me。63who is singing under the tree#that is singing under the tree【详解】句意：你认识在树下唱歌的那个女孩吗？此处可用定语从句修饰先行词the girl，指人，引导词在从句中作主语，用who/that引导，故填who/that is singing under the tree。64who is strict with us#that is strict with us【详解】句意：这位老师对我们很严厉。我们爱她。合成一句后主句是“We love the teacher”，“The teacher is strict with us”要改为定语从句，因此用关系代词代替“The teacher”既可。先行词“the teacher”是人，且关系代词在从句中作主语，因此可用“who”或“that”。故填who/that is strict with us。65who is/that is【详解】句意：我不认识那个人。那个人正在跟我的校长聊天。考查定语从句的引导词。改为定语从句要先确定先行词，先行词“the man”指人，在从句中作主语，关系可以用who或that，从句的谓语用现在进行时结构is talking，故填who/that；is。