《测控指导》2016-2017学年高二英语译林版必修5练习：3.2 WORD POWER .docx

1、Section Word power & Grammar and usagePast participle一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.The experience(gain) will be of great value for us.答案:gained2.He continued to walk up and down, (lose) in thought.答案:lost3.They took the (injure) woman to the nearby hospital at once.答案:injured4.Im a bit (puzzle) that I havent hear

2、d from Tom for so long.答案:puzzled5.Everything(consider),it is possible for their factory to raise the output quickly.答案:considered6.On these questions,we have made our views(understand).答案:understood7.Can those (seat) at the back of the classroom hear me?答案:seated8.The old man looked very pleased to

3、 see his apartment beautifully (decorate).答案:decorated9.(absorb) in painting,John didnt notice what happened just now.答案:Absorbed10.(2014重庆高考改编)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras (return) to our shop for quality problems.答案:returned二、用过去分词(短语)改写下列句子或把两个句子合并为一个句子1.Tom and the other t

4、wo astronauts landed safely and they were warmly welcomed.Tom and the other two astronauts landed safely,.答案:warmly welcomed2.If trees are taken good care of,they will grow well.If,the trees will grow well.答案:taken good care of3.The princess woke up.She found seven dwarfs were surrounding her.The pr

5、incess woke up and found herself .答案:surrounded by seven dwarfs4.Mikes father bought him a bicycle.The bicycle was very beautiful.The bicycle was very beautiful.答案:bought by Mikes father5.Heat water to a certain temperature.It will turn into vapour.When ,water will turn into vapour.答案:heated to a ce

6、rtain temperature6.(2014天津高考改编)Because the book is clearly and thoughtfully written,it inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answer.,the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answer.答案:Clearly and thoughtfully written7.If the machine is used properly,it

7、 can last at least 10 years.,the machine can last at least 10 years.答案:Used properly8.After the house was cleaned completely,it looked like a new one.,the house looked like a new one.答案:Cleaned completely9.They were filled with fears and hopes and entered the cave.They entered the cave,.答案:filled wi

8、th fears and hopes10.As the factory was regarded as the best one in the city,it was given a medal.,the factory was given a medal.答案:Regarded as the best one in the city三、单句改错1.When first introducing to the market,these products enjoyed great success.答案:introducingintroduced2.It shames me to say it,b

9、ut I told a lie when questioning at the meeting by my boss.答案:questioningquestioned3.Once beginning nothing can be done to change it.答案:beginningbegun4.Losing in the mountains for a week,the two students were finally saved by the local police.答案:LosingLost5.Dressing in a white uniform,he looks more

10、like a cook than a doctor.答案:DressingDressed 6.Surprising and happy,Tony stood up and accepted the prize.答案:SurprisingSurprised7.Whats the language speaking in New Zealand?English.答案:speakingspoken8.Youd better have your sports jacket wash.Its too dirty.答案:washwashed 9.Told many times,but he still c

11、ouldnt understand it.答案:去掉but四、用过去分词完成下列句子1.When I turned to the person(坐在我旁边的),I recognized he was my old classmate.答案:seated by me2.I will have (完成我的任务)by the end of this term,if my plan goes well.答案:my task completed 3.(写得那么不仔细),the report was full of mistakes.答案:Written so carelessly4.With great

12、 weight (卸下心中的重担),she passed the interview.答案:taken off her mind5.The old man entered the room,(在妻子的搀扶下).答案:supported by his wife6.(由于专心看书),he didnt hear my knocking at the door.答案:Absorbed in reading7.(由于穿着红色衣服),she stood out among the crowds.答案:Dressed in red8.Many things (过去认为不可能)are common now.答

13、案:considered impossible in the past9.(决心拿到第一名),he stayed up late studying.答案:Determined to get the first prize10.(致力于工作),he has no time and energy to care for his family.答案:Devoted to his work五、完形填空导学号90130020My mom cooked for my classmates in my elementary school.Although she loved me so much,I sti

14、ll hated her.I was 1 to accept the fact that she was different and 2 talking with her in my school.One day my mom accidentally met me and greeted me with 3.To her surprise,I 4 her on purpose,threw her a hateful look and ran away.Later,one of my classmates said,“Your mom is very 5 with only one eye.”

15、Just then,I did nothing but my face burned with 6.On reaching home,I complained to her that she made me embarrassed.I barely noticed her 7 because of anger,much 8 stopped to think for a second about my rude 9.I must have hurt her feelings.Being eager to escape from my home,I studied hard,hoping for

16、a chance to live far away.Years later,my 10 eventually paid off and was admitted to a university.After graduation,I settled in another city,devoted to my family and 11 came home.One day,I received a call regarding a school reunion.12,I returned to attend our reunion where I chatted with my teacher.S

17、he told me a 13,which shocked me and made a 14.She said she 15 to do this because she had promised my mother not to say it.Then she said she was 16 of my mother,who couldnt 17 watching me growing up with 18.When I was very little,I was involved in an accident,and lost one eye.As a mother,she gave me

18、 hers.At that moment,I burst into tears and rushed out to my home with great 19.I came to know that our mother loved us 20 and never expected any reward.1.A.hopelessB.determinedC.pleasedD.unwilling答案:D解析:前文提到了母亲虽然爱自己,但是自己却很讨厌她,所以作者不愿意接受母亲和别人不一样的事实,也尽量避免在学校和母亲交谈。2.A.avoidedB.startedC.riskedD.enjoyed答

19、案:A解析:见上题解析。3.A.anxietyB.pleasureC.appreciationD.curiosity答案:B解析:由全文可看出母亲很爱作者,母亲很高兴地和作者打招呼。4.A.resistedB.refusedC.ignoredD.scared答案:C解析:由母亲的惊讶可知,作者有意忽略了母亲的问候,还以一个憎恶的表情然后跑开了。5.A.specialB.typicalC.annoyedD.disappointed答案:A解析:由下文作者的脸发烫及此空后提到的母亲只有一只眼睛可知,她的同学说她母亲很特别。6.A.sorrowB.shameC.guiltD.dissatisfact

20、ion答案:B解析:由上文作者刻意回避母亲,到同学看到自己的母亲并说她很特别可推断出,作者此时感到的是一种耻辱。7.A.attitudeB.wisdomC.misunderstandingD.response答案:D解析:回到家的作者抱怨母亲让自己尴尬,也因生气没注意母亲对自己抱怨的反应。8.A.laterB.worseC.lessD.further答案:C解析:作者因生气连母亲的反应都没注意到,更不用说停下来思考自己的无理行为了。9.A.thoughtB.behaviorC.courageD.reaction答案:B解析:见上题解析。10.A.enthusiasmB.confidenceC.

21、effortD.determination答案:C解析:作者努力学习并最终被大学录取,作者的努力得到了回报。11.A.hardlyB.occasionallyC.frequentlyD.immediately答案:A解析:由上文作者渴望逃离家及下文老师告诉自己秘密后作者的反应可以推断,作者在另外一个城市定居下来后很少回家看母亲。12.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore答案:D解析:作者接到学校举行聚会的电话后回去参加聚会,前后为因果关系。13.A.lieB.storyC.secretD.joke答案:C解析:由下文作者的震惊可知,这里是表示作者不知

22、道的秘密。14.A.fortuneB.differenceC.decisionD.contribution答案:B解析:由下文作者的改变可知,这个秘密不仅让作者震惊而且很重要。15.A.hesitatedB.attemptedC.failedD.pretended答案:A解析:老师曾经答应过母亲不说出这个秘密,所以老师在犹豫是否要告诉作者这件事。16.A.tiredB.frightenedC.ashamedD.proud答案:D解析:母亲无私地把眼睛给了自己的孩子,老师为母亲感到骄傲。17.A.insistB.denyC.admitD.stand答案:D解析:母亲不忍心看到自己的孩子伴随着残疾

23、长大,母亲捐出了自己的眼睛。18.A.disabilityB.shortcomingC.doubtD.protection答案:A解析:见上题解析。19.A.devotionB.admirationC.regretD.relief答案:C解析:由上文作者对母亲的态度及哭着跑回家可知,作者很后悔自己的行为。20.A.violentlyB.unconditionallyC.faithfullyD.automatically答案:B解析:由全文作者母亲为作者捐献眼睛这件事可知,我们的母亲在无条件地爱着我们。六、语篇填空导学号90130021Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining l

24、ightly when I 1.(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours2.,Id been at home in Hong Kong,with 3.(it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of th

25、e Li River 4.are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5.(painting).Instead,Id headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,its only an hour away 6.car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 7.(be) really beautiful.A study of travelers 8.(conduct) by the website Tr

26、ipAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it 9.(regular)arranges quick getaways here for people 10.(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.答案:1.

27、arrived2.before/earlier3.its4.that/which5.paintings6.by7.is8.conducted9.regularly10.living七、七选五阅读导学号90130022Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”.People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.1.However,dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life.

28、The expression,to lead a dogs life,describes a person who has an unhappy life.Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world.2.They say that to be successful,a person has to work like a dog.This means they have to work very,very hard.Such hard work can make people tired.And,the situation would be ev

29、en worse if they became sick as a dog.3.This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life.To be successful,people often have to learn new skills.Yet,some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks.They believe that older people do not like to learn new thi

30、ngs and will not change the way they do things.4.People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog.Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want.But mean dogs are often used to guard this property.They bark or attack people who try to ent

31、er the property.However,sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad.We say his bark is worse than his bite.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather.The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year.A rainstorm may cool the weather.But we do not w

32、ant it to rain too hard.5.A.We do not want it to rain cats and dogsB.Still,people say every dog has its dayC.Some people are compared to dogs in bad waysD.There are many other expressions waiting for you to exploreE.Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to peopleF.That means many people are competing for the same things,like good jobsG.They take their dogs for walks,let them play outside and give them good food and medical care答案:15 GFBCA