福建省2021年中考英语试题【附答案】.pdf

1、福建省 2021 年中考英语试题.听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6.How is the weather today?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.7.Where did Tom go yesterday?A.To the museumB.To the bookstor

2、eC.To the park8.What does the woman want?A.BiscuitsB.ChocolatesC.Cakes9.Whats the conversation mainly about?A.The Lantern FestivalB.The Dragon Boat FestivalC.The Chongyang Festival听对话，回答下列各小题。10.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Grandma and grandson.B.Brother and sister.C.Waitress and cu

3、stomer.11.Whats Henrys favorite food?A.Fried rice.B.Chicken soup.C.Roast duck.听对话，回答下列各小题。12.Whats wrong with Mr.Smith?A.He has a headacheB.He has a backacheC.He has a toothache13.What time did Mr.Smith arrive at the doctors office?A.At 8:00B.At 9:00C.At 9:30听对话，回答下列各小题。14.Who will go to the cinema

4、with Jack?A.LisaB.Lisas brotherC.Jacks sister15.What are the speakers talking about?A.Weekend plansB.Farm animalsC.Outdoor games第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】School NewsSportsClass _16_,Grade 9 won first place in the soccer match lastweek.HealthDr.Lee will give a speech on

5、 how to _17_ ourselves whiledoing exercise this _18_ afternoon.After-classactivityStudents will have a discussion about Chinese _19_ music inthe English Corner this Wednesday afternoon.Inter-schoolactivityA group of students from _20_ are visiting our school thisFriday.从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

6、最佳选项。21.Yuan Longping was _ great scientist.So he was.He made great contributions to human beings.A.aB.anC.the22.Excuse me,where is Xingguang Theatre?Go along this road to the end,and youll find _ on your left.A.itB.anyC.one23.Could you tell me the _ of the sweater?Yes.Its￥125.A.colorB.priceC.shape2

7、4.Children usually play this kind of word game _ than grown-ups.A.wellB.betterC.best25.According to the new regulation(规定),school students _ take their cellphones to the classroom.A.wouldntB.needntC.mustnt26._ do you play sports,Ella?Every day.Its necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at sch

8、ool.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How long27.Photos are _,but they say a lot about our lives.A.specialB.strangeC.silent28.Hurry up!Mr.Brown _ for us in the meeting room at the moment.A.is waitingB.will waitC.waited29.I havent _ your phone number yet.Could you say it again?Certainly.Its 8250-2336.A.put upB.

9、written downC.thrown away30._ fire,we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.A.In case ofB.In need ofC.In search of31.Many research labs _ in the next 5 years to develop science and technologyin China.A.are buildingB.will be built C.were built32.Our school has held many activities _ the 1

10、00th birthday of the CommunistParty of China.A.celebrateB.celebratedC.to celebrate33.Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken _ you enter theschool.A.beforeB.afterC.until34.We all miss Wu Mengchao _ saved thousands of lives in his medical work.A.whichB.whatC.who35.Do you know _?Sure.

11、On May 15th.A.where Chinas Tianwen-1 probe landedB.how Chinas Tianwen-l probe landed on MarsC.when Chinas Tianwen-l probe landed on Mars.完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bex Lindsays dream was to be a host.From a young age,she was very _36_in radio.In her chil

12、dhood she often pretended(假装)to host her own shows on BexRadio while _37_ her parents CDs.At that time Lindsay wanted very much towork at Fun Kids,a radio station _38_ young listeners,so she sent them astrange recording,hoping to be accepted.“In the old host-to-be performance,the final thing you wer

13、e _39_ to dowas to jump on a trampoline(蹦床)while interviewing _40_,”she told thereporter,“I didnt have a trampoline and I didnt want to do it in front of anyoneelse,so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed,having the recording made.”Lindsays recording really _41_ and she was asked to host the

14、 Sundaybreakfast show.Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever.She says,“My _42_ as the host is kind of to be a listener,so I will askquestions that other people would want to ask.”When she is asked how she has been _43_,Lindsay says,“First of all,keepthe dream in your mind

15、 and _44_ give up.”She adds,“Hosting isnt abouthow high up in the world you are;its about having a good _45_ and a goodidea.Go and do it.”36.A.strictB.activeC.interested37.A.playingB.copyingC.making38.A.toB.forC.with39.A.warnedB.paidC.required40.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobody41.A.spreadB.workedC.appe

16、ared42.A.roleB.opinionC.message43.A.carefulB.helpfulC.successful44.A.neverB.almostC.already45.A.songB.voiceC.sleep.阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）ATIPIs there someone or something you worry about?Could you come up with an ideato help sol

17、ve that problem in your local community?Get inspired by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundationwith your school or community group for the chance to win a prize.We are lookingfor smart creators to design(设计)an app to help communities meet with the challenges(挑战)they face.

18、Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a newlanguage.Youll pick up lots of words in no time.Do you want to make new friends in your community?It canhelp you discover lots of local activities from sportsClubs to art classes.Do you want to learn mor

19、e about the world?This app has youcovered.You can fly all around a 3D world and find out aboutits different parts and environments,meeting people andwildlife along the way.This helps you reduce(减少)waste by sharing unwanted foodand other things with neighbors exactly the kind ofcommunity app you coul

20、d design.Download it and your familycan do their bit for the environment.To sign up,visit .46.How many apps are shown in the text?A.3B.4C.5D.647.With the help of the app duolingo,you can _.A.learn JapaneseB.reduce wasteC.cover the newsD.make some friends48.Which app will you choose if you want to vi

21、sit places of interest?A.B.C.D.49.Where is the text most probably from?A.A story bookB.A science websiteC.A travel guideD.A film magazine50.The writer lists the apps in order to _.A.show a resultB.have a discussionC.give some reasonsD.provide some examplesBTen-year-old Orion Jean has always known th

22、at kindness is important.He oftenpracticed it by volunteering with his family.Last year,after entering the NationalKindness Speech Competition,he became crazy about it.Now he works to spread kindnesseverywhere through projects that help others.He calls his campaign(活动)the Raceto Kindness.When a teac

23、her told him about the competition,Orion had only 24 hours to write,memorize,and record his speech.In it,he talked about the importance of kindness.“Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world.”Orion said.He encouragedlisteners to join him in doing small,kind acts for others.Orions speech won t

24、he competition.He used his$500 prize to support his firstRace to Kindness project,a toy drive for a local childrens hospital.He collected619 toys.After that,Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact(影响).Working withothers,he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag.Oriona

25、lso organized several events in his community.In all,he collected more than 100,000meals!Orion believes that everyone wins this race.He says,“If youre kind to someoneelse,it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness.And thenit just grows and grows,and it can make the world a b

26、etter place.”51.Why did Orion start his campaign?A.To spread kindnessB.To win the competitionC.To take part in a raceD.To volunteer with his family52.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A.The competitionB.The world.C.His speechD.His campaign53.Which of the following has

27、 something to do with Orions campaign?A.B.C.D.54.What did Orion do for his campaign?A.Joined in a competitionB.Recorded his speechC.Built a hospitalD.Collected over 100,000 meals55.Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Practice makes perfect.B.One is never too old to learn.C.Believing in yours

28、elf is the first step to success.D.Roses given to others,sweet smell left in your hand.CIn recent years,there have been many films about robots trying to take over theworld.Studies show that up to 20 million factory jobs worldwide could be taken byrobots in the next 10 years.Some people are worried

29、about what might happen in thefuture.On 8th September,2020,The Guardian published(发表)an article written by a robotcalled GPT-3.It wrote that“robot”comes from the Greek word for“slave”(奴隶)and humans have nothing to fear from robots,which are only here to help humans.However,the fact that a robot coul

30、d write such an article has made some people feeleven more uneasy.Where is the robot technology heading?Can robots and humans worktogether?YES-theyre here to help humansRobots are created by humans for humans.Robots take on jobs that are too dangerousfor people to do by themselves.Although robots mi

31、ght take some peoples jobs,theywill create new types of work,and they will possibly create more jobs than they takeaway.Besides,robots programming could actually make them more trustworthy thanhumans,because they are not influenced by feelings.NO humans should not trust robotsRobots are already taki

32、ng over the world.Jobs that used to be done by human beingsare now being taken by robots.Although robots are under our control now,that mightnot always be the case.An experiment in Switzerland found that some robots had learnthow to lie to each other.With the development of AI(人工智能),robots could sta

33、rt toact in their own interests.Wherever possible,humans should do things themselves.Whats your opinion on this matter?56.What language does the word“robot”come from?A.GreekB.EnglishC.GermanD.French57.When learning that GPT-3 could write an article,some people feel _.A.angryB.excitedC.nervousD.relax

34、ed58.What advantage of robots is mentioned in the text?A.Acting in their own interestsB.Developing filming technologyC.Working with different feelingsD.Doing unsafe work for humans59.What can we learn from the text?A.GPT-3 will take over the worldB.Some robots have learnt how to be lazyC.Robots are

35、still under the control of humans nowD.20 million people fear that they will lose their jobs60.What would be the best title for the text?A.Will Robots Become Creative?B.Should Humans Trust Robots?C.Will Robots Do Harm to Humans?D.Should Humans Do Things Themselves?DIf you have to describe yourself t

36、o someone else,what will you say?It can bedifficult to see yourself from the outside,but knowing who you are,namelyself-awareness,can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer.Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character,that is,having the ability to see ourse

37、lves clearly.If youre self-aware,you may know thatyou love playing an instrument because you do well in it,and music makes you happy,or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.Knowing what you like and dislike,what you do well in and what you find difficultallows you to ma

38、ke better decisions about friendships,schoolwork and so on.You learnto trust your own feelings more,which builds confidence(信心).The World HealthOrganization says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help youngpeople live happier,healthier lives.Being self-aware doesnt mean only th

39、inkingof yourself.By understanding your own feelings,you will better understand otherpeople too.How do you learn to be self-aware?Its a good way to ask questions.But askyourself questions that start with“What”instead of“Why”.So if you dontunderstand why you keep arguing with a friend,ask yourself wh

40、at you disagree oninstead of why youre arguing.Learning to be more self-aware is a skill,which means you learn it as you grow.So be bold and try out new things,like playing a new sport or listening to differentkinds of music.Dont be afraid to dislike somethingdiscovering what you finddifficult is a

41、key part of learning more about yourself.61.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.What self-awareness isB.What true happiness isC.How to find true happinessD.How to develop self-awareness.62.Knowing yourself is important because _.A.itll make you think more of yourselfB.itll make you perform b

42、etter at schoolC.itll help you learn how to ask proper questionsD.itll help you have a better understanding of others63.What does the underlined word“bold”in the last paragraph probably mean inChinese?A.努力的 B.自豪的 C.大胆的 D.耐心的64.Whats one of the keys to becoming more self-aware?A.Being in high spirits

43、.B.Discovering your weak points.C.Having a taste for pleasant music.D.Learning to get along well with others.65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.It can be hard for you to know yourself well from others.B.It takes a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships.C.It is imp

44、ortant and necessary for you to make a right decision.D.It is a must to stick to your opinions when arguing with others.第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）EThe only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others.In abook club,a group of peopl

45、e choose a book that everyone will read separately andthen discuss together._66_ Its also a lot of fun to talk about what youre reading with friends.There are no rules of starting a book club._67_ Its good to think aheadabout how youd like the book club to run and when and where youll meet._68_ Thin

46、k of eight to twelve people around your age.Perhaps encourageyour friends to invite people who they know well but you havent met.A book clubcan help you make friends.Second,having a subject can make the club receive more attention.You might wantto read fantasy stories or science fiction(小说)._69_ If

47、you take it in turnsto choose the books you read,you might discover some great new books and authorstoo.Finally,make sure you read the book before the meeting._70_Actions speak louder than words.Try to start a book club of your own.A.First,invite some friends to be your membersB.Reading is not only

48、something you enjoy by yourselfC.A subject makes it easier to decide which books to readD.And then come to the meeting with questions to discussE.The plan for it might well change,depending on the group.情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.你想知道对方是否会唱英文歌，可以这样问：_ English songs?72.英语课上老师问你最喜欢哪个

49、季节，你可以这样回答：_.73.你想知道 Alice 住在哪里，可以这样问：_ live,Alice?74.售货员想知道你要买什么尺码的鞋子，她会这样问：_ of shoes would you like?75.夜深了，你还没有上床睡觉,家人会这样对你说:_ late.看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.lovely_77.homework,yesterday_78.be busy_79.since 2010_80.quiet,when_.短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下

50、面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture.It was first _81_(develop)inChina as wushu,but its becoming one of _82_ most popular sports around theworld.Its practiced by over 100 million people in more than 150 _83_(country).Tai chi is a mix

51、of breathing,meditation(冥想)and _84_/slu/movements.As you make your movements,you breathe _85_(deep)and naturally withmeditation.This helps you relax and _86_/fri:/yourself from pressure(压力).Caitlin,a young German beginner,says,“Tai chi is a fun exercise,easy to learn,and you dont have to be good_87_

52、 it to enjoy it.I love the feeling of calmI get from it.”Its best to learn tai chi from a teacher,so you can either look for local clubs_88_ ask at school about classes.You can also take an _89_/,nlan/class and try tai chi at home.Its a perfect way to help give you a sense of happinessand peace afte

53、r _90_(spend)a tiring day.Its worth a go,isnt it?.书面表达（满分 15 分）91.假定你是学校英语报小记者李华，上周学校开展了“English Day”活动，请你根据下面的海报和学生参加活动的数据写一篇报道，介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。词数 80 左右。Number of Participants(参加者)English DayTime:2:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m.June 18thPlace:In the school hallLearning by Doing*Singing Competition*Cooking Show*S

54、torytelling,Join us!注意事项：1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。Our School English DayOur school English Day was a great success._参考答案1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A14.C 15.A16.717.protect18.Tuesday19.pop20.England21.A 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.C 2

55、8.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.C36.C37.A38.B39.C40.B41.B42.A43.C44.A45.B46.B47.A48.C49.B50.D51.A52.C53.B54.D55.D56.A57.C58.D59.C60.B61.A62.D63.C64.B65.A66.B67.E68.A69.C70.D71.Can you sing72.I like spring/summer/fall/autumn/winter best73.Where do you74.What size75.Dont stay up76.The boy is love

56、ly.77.The boy did his homework yesterday.78.The man is busy watering flowers.79.The woman has been a math teacher since 2010.80.Please keep quiet when you are in the library.81.developed82.the83.countries84.slow85.deeply86.free87.at88.or89.online90.spending参考范文Our School English DayOur school Englis

57、h Day was a great success.It took place in the school hall from2:00 p.m.to 4:30 p.m.on June 18th.Three activities were included.Half of us students took part in the singingcompetition.30%of us went to the cooking show.And the rest of us enjoyed ourselvesin the storytelling.We spoke highly of the English Day.We learnt a lot through practice.It also madeus come to realize the importance of teamwork.We hope there will be more colorfulactivities in our school.