【走向高考】（天津 山东专用）高考英语一轮总复习 第三部分 Modules 1～3综合技能测试 外研版必修1.docx

1、必修一Modules 13综合技能测试本卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分130分，考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题共95分)第一部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1(2022山师大附中月考)It is often said that _ teachers have _ very easy life.A/; /B/; aCthe; / Dthe; a答案：B考查冠词。句意：常听人说，老师们过着非常简单的生活。第一空后teachers是复数，表泛指，不需要加冠词；第

2、二空固定搭配have a. life意为“过着一种的生活”。故B项正确。2(2022浙江省五校联考)If you want to buy _， it will take the school a lot of money.Asuch good equipment Bsuch a good equipmentCso good equipment Dso good an equipment答案：A考查such和so的用法。such是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。such结构可分为以下三种：(1)sucha(n)adj.单数可数名词；(2)suchadj.复数的可数名

3、词；(3)suchadj.不可数名词。如果such后面的名词前有many，much，few，little等词修饰，则不用such而用so。此题中equipment为不可数名词，故选A项。句意：如果你们要买这么好的设备，那要花费学校一大笔钱。3(2022嘉兴市基础测试)The actor _ us greatly with his wonderful performance and excellent English.Amoved BinterestedCimpressed Dtouched答案：C考查动词辨析。move“使某人感动”；interest“使某人感兴趣”；impress“给人留下印

4、象”；touch“接触，触动”。只有C项符合句意。4(2022西城期末)Mr. Smith spoke slowly and clearly to _ all of us students could follow him.Atest Bbe sure thatCexamine Dmake sure答案：D句意：史密斯先生讲得慢而清楚是为了确保同学们都能跟上他。make sure (that)“确定，确保”；be sure that“确信”；test“检测”；examine“检查”。5(2022东北三省第一次大联考)Mrs. White prefers _ some voluntary wor

5、k in a local hospital, rather than _ nothing at all all day long.Ato doing; do Bto do; to doCto do; do Ddoing; to do答案：C此题考查prefer to do.rather than do.句型，意为“宁愿做而不愿做”。6(2022山西省七校联考)Mr. Sandy plans to write a dictionary which will _ the new words that have appeared in the past few years.Aspell Bprono

6、unceCcorrect Dcover答案：D句意：桑迪先生计划写一本包含近几年出现的新词在内的词典。spell“拼写”；pronounce“发音”；correct“正确”；cover“包含”。7(2022西安市高中第一次质检)Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.Athat BitCthis Dyou答案：BId appreciate it if.是固定句式，it作appreciate的形式宾语，真正的宾语是if从句。8(2022豫南九校联考)Little Tom admitted _ in

7、 the examination, _ that he wouldnt do that in future.Ato cheat; to promiseBcheating; promiseChaving cheated; promisingDto have cheated; promised答案：Cadmit having done sth.“承认做过某事”，promise表示的动作是由主语little Tom主动发出的，故用v.ing形式。若用过去式作谓语则需要加并列连词and。9(2022杭州市一检)The naughty boy made up excuses to avoid _ by

8、his teacher.Apunishing BpunishedCto be punished Dbeing punished答案：Davoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，此处表示被动，故选D。10(2022武汉市部分联考)My father is _ another job.Aconsidering to take up Bconsidering taking upCconsidered to take up Dconsidered taking up答案：Bconsider doing“考虑做某事”。由于前面有“is”因此应用现在进行时，故选B。11(2022开封市一模)The

9、boy _ forward to _ a new bike.Areferred to look; buyingBreferred to looking; buyCreferred to is looking; buyingDreferring to looks; buy答案：Creferred to是过去分词短语作后置定语。look forward to doing为固定短语“盼望着做某事”，故选C。12(2022唐山市期末)How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?Well, I _ somehow.Aget alon

10、g Bcome onCwatch out Dset off答案：A句意：“没有助手你如何工作呢？”“唉，凑合对付吧。”get along“进展，应付，对付”；come on“改进，发展，完善”；watch out“小心，留神”；set off“动身，启程”。13(2022宜春五校联考)He is unable to go to work _ the fall from his bike.Aas a result Bas a result ofCas the result Das result of答案：B句意：由于从自行车上摔了下来，他不能去工作了。as a result of“由于的缘故”，

11、后面接原因；但as a result之后表明的是结果。C、D两项在结构上是错误的，不是正确短语搭配。14(2022淄博市期末)_ you call me to say youre not coming, Ill keep waiting for you at the theatre.AUnless BWhenCIf DAs答案：A句意：除非你打电话说你不来了，否则我就会在剧院一直等你。unless“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句，相当于if.not。15(2022山师附中月考)Did you enjoy your journey to the town?_. We had driven mo

12、re than 3 hours before we found the right way.AAbsolutely BNo wayCNot at all DQuite a lot答案：C考查情景交际。句意：你这次的乡村游玩得开心吗？一点也不。我们开了三个多小时的车才找到正确的路。A项“绝对，完全”；B项“没门”；C项“根本不”；D项“相当多”。根据语境可知C项正确。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。(2022忻州市第一次联考)As a teaching student, I wa

13、s sent on my first practice at a high school. During my practice, I _16_ realized high school hadnt changed since I was there and still an awful place of cliques (派系)Jess，a Year 8 student，always respected her classmates, _17_ the lack of respect she usually received in return. Kids constantly _18_ h

14、er behind her back. As a teacher，your instinct (本能) is to _19_ students like Jess, but you soon realize that theres only so much you can actually do.Tyson was at the _20_ end of the scale (等级). A handsome Year 12 student, and always surrounded by mates, it was clear that he was a confident and _21_

15、young man.When Jess asked to perform a solo act (独唱) in the school talent show, I _22_ to allow her to take the stage, fearing that she might face teasing. However, I knew that it would be _23_ to say no on these grounds, _24_ her name made it onto the list of _25_.The day of the show，the whole scho

16、ol _26_ in the auditorium (礼堂). Shortly after the acts began，it was Jesss _27_. Smiling, she stepped onto stage. The music started and, to my horror, she _28_ the first line of the song. She became _29_，sang in the wrong key and forgot her lyrics (歌词). As she struggled _30_ the song, kids whispered

17、and laughed.Jess looked _31_ and was about to give up when the sound of somebody clapping along to the _32_ of the song began to rise above the crowd. It was Tyson.He was clapping proudly and urged his friends to _33_ and, surprisingly，they did.Slowly ，from Tysons group to the rest of Year 12, final

18、ly throughout the auditorium, the claps _34_.The smile on Jesss face that day is one that Ill never forget. Tyson changed my life by restoring my _35_ in the goodness of youth.本篇讲述了一个学生的善举使得一位原本对高中学生失望的实习教师重新相信学生是善良的故事。16A.excitedly Bdisappointedly Cgratefully Dcuriously答案：B根据本句中信息“high school hadnt

19、 changed since I was there and still an awful place of Cliques”可知，作者在实习时，很失望地发现高中仍然充满了小集团斗争。disappointedly意为“失望地”，符合语境。故选B项。17A.in spite of Bowing to Capart from Din addition to答案：A本句“Jess, a Year 8 student, always respected her classmates, _17_ the lack of respect she usually received in return.”前后

20、分句为转折关系，其意为“虽然Jess很少得到尊重作为回报，她仍十分尊重自己的同学。”in spite of意为“尽管，不管”，符合语境。故选A项。18A.laughed at Bcame across Cspied on Dtalked about答案：A根据前文“the lack of respect she usually received in return”可知很多同学不尊重Jess，反而在背后嘲笑她。laugh at意为“嘲笑”，符合语境。故选A项。19A.dislike Bpraise Cforgive Dprotect答案：D根据文中信息“As a teacher. theres

21、 only so much you can actually do.”可知，作为老师，你本能地想要保护像Jess这样的学生，但很快你就会意识到，事实上你能做的也只有这么多了。protect意为“保护”，符合语境。故选D项。20A.same Bright Copposite Dgeneral答案：C根据后文“A handsome Year 12 student, and always surrounded by mates.”可知，Tyson是和Jess截然相反的人。opposite意为“相反的”，符合语境。故选C项。21A.popular Brough Cdesperate Daggressi

22、ve答案：A根据前文“A handsome Year 12 student, and always surrounded by mates.”可知Tyson很受欢迎。popular意为“受欢迎的”，符合语境。故选A项。22A.agreed Bdecided Chesitated Ddemanded答案：C根据后文“fearing that she might face teasing”和“However, I knew that it would.name made it onto.”可知，起初作者很犹豫，不想让Jess登台表演。hesitate意为“犹豫”，符合语境。故选C项。23A.dan

23、gerous Bimpolite Cuseless Dunfair答案：D这里指不让Jess登台表演是不公平的。unfair意为“不公平的”，符合语境。故选D项。24A.but Bso Cunless Dif答案：B前后分句是因果关系，so表示因果关系，符合语境。故选B项。25A.teachers Bclassmates Cperformers Dpartners答案：C根据后文中信息“Smiling, she stepped onto stage.”可知她是上了表演者的名单。performer意为“表演者”，符合语境。故选C项。26A.watched Bcollected Cmarched

24、Dcelebrated答案：B根据前文中的“the whole school”可知，表演那天全校师生都聚集在大礼堂。collect意为“聚集”，符合语境。故选B项。27A.turn Brole Cstep Dchoice答案：A从后文“Smiling, she stepped onto stage.”可知轮到Jess表演了。turn意为“轮到，(顺)次”，符合语境。故选A项。28A.passed Bsang Cremembered Dmissed答案：D从前文“to my horror”和后文“sang in the wrong key and forgot her lyrics”可知，Jes

25、s错过了歌曲的第一句。miss意为“错过”，符合语境。故选D项。29A.confused Bcalm Cambitious Dunsatisfied答案：A从后文“sang in the wrong key and forgot her lyrics”可知，Jess完全糊涂了。confused意为“混乱的，糊涂的”，符合语境。故选A项。30A.up Bon Cwith Dthrough答案：D句意：当她挣扎着想要唱完这首歌时，孩子们都在窃窃私语，咯咯地笑。struggle through意为“挣扎着度过，奋力通过”，符合语境。故选D项。31A.hopeless Bguilty Cbored D

26、unprepared答案：A从后文“was about to give up”可知，Jess此时很绝望。hopeless意为“绝望的”，符合语境。故选A项。32A.sound Bmeaning Cbeat Dring答案：C句意：Jess看起来很绝望，就在她准备放弃时，有人随着歌曲的节拍拍手的声音从人群中传来。beat意为“节拍”，符合语境。故选C项。33A.join in Bleave out Csettle down Dturn up答案：A从后文“Slowly, from Tysons group to the rest of Year 12, finally throughout th

27、e auditorium.”可知，Tyson是让朋友们加入到拍手中来。join in意为“加入”，符合语境。故选A项。34A.stopped Bspread Cappeared Dsurvived答案：B从本句话中的“from Tysons group to the rest of Year 12”和“finally throughout the auditorium”可知，打拍子的声音蔓延开来。spread意为“传播”，符合语境。故选B项。35A.touch Bpower Cfaith Dstrength答案：C开始作者觉得失望，然而Tyson的善举使作者对年轻人的善良重新恢复了信心。fai

28、th意为“信心”，符合语境。故选C项。第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2022洛阳市统考)“Beating is a sign of affection, cursing (骂) is a sign of love.”Many may not expect to hear the words of the old Chinese saying in these modern timeswith parents wealthier and better educated than they ha

29、ve ever beenbut experts say they still ring true.Today, it seems, Chinese parents are more likely to send their children to precollege military academies in the United States in the hope that some tough love will pave the way to success.“Good education doesnt mean letting your child enjoy privileges

30、, especially our boys，” said Song Wenming, an entrepreneur (企业家) in Jinhua，East Chinas Zhejiang Province. “They should be raised in tough conditions to know what to fight for in the future.”In August，Song sent his 17yearold son to Valley Forge Military Academy (VFMA) in Pennsylvania. And_he_is_far_f

31、rom_alone,_even_though_it_takes_a_lot_of_moneyaround_$48,000_per_yearto_send_a_child_to_a_strict_military_school.Statistics show that an increasing number of Chinese students have been registering with such academies.A few years ago, there were no Chinese students at Valley Forge. Today, there are 2

32、8. “All of the Chinese students at Valley Forge came from wealthy families, some of them were spoiled，” said Jennifer Myers, director of marketing and communications at the school.Songs only son, Song Siyu, had a rocky start during his first six weeks at the school. The teenager said he went to the

33、school voluntarily but did not expect it to be as difficult.Now, three months later, he has perfected the art of taking a bath in 35 seconds, finishing a meal without looking at his food, and making his bed with precision. He can even take criticism, no matter how unreasonable.“The training is hard

34、but I know it is good for selfdevelopment of individuals，” said Song Siyu. “The endless training and scolding are just ways to build up our character，they are not personal.”But his enthusiasm is not universal. Ten of the 13 Chinese students who joined the academy this year have transferred to other

35、schools.But for those who stick with it, there is a reward for all the hard work.本文通过习语“打是亲，骂是爱”引出了有些富人家长把孩子送到美国军校去培养的事件，说明了该习语有一定的道理。36From the second paragraph ，we can know the old Chinese saying _.Ais out of date in modern timesBis disagreed by rich parentsCis still worth trustingDis deeply belie

36、ved by better educated parents答案：C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“but experts say they still ring true”可得出答案。37The underlined sentence means that _.ASong sent his only son to military school, so he feels lonelyBSong is the only one who sends his child to military schoolCthere are other people sending their children t

37、o military school besides SongDthe fee of the military school is so high that only Song can afford it答案：C句意理解题。根据画线句中的“And he is far from alone”可知有很多人送孩子去严格的军事学校学习，远不止他一个。38Song Siyu got some achievements in the military school except _.Ataking a bath in a short timeBhaving his meal with his eyes cl

38、osedCtaking unreasonable criticismDimproving his character答案：B细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段中的“finishing a meal without looking at his food”可判断B项错误。39How many Chinese students are there at Valley Forge before this year?A10. B13.C15. D25.答案：D细节理解题。根据文章第七段中的“A few years ago, there were no Chinese students at Valley

39、Forge. Today, there are 28.”以及倒数第二段中的“Ten of the 13 Chinese students.”可推断出在今年之前来这所学校的学生数量为28325。40Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?AIts likely that more and more Chinese students will attend VFMA.BMost Chinese parents approve of educating their children by beating and cursing

40、nowadays.CSong Siyu had no difficulty in adjusting to the life at VFMA.DMost Chinese students support the way of education at VFMA.答案：A推理判断题。根据第六段内容可推断出答案。B(2022吉林市期末)Famous as “the king of chefs and the chef of kings”， Auguste Escoffier helped raise the position of cooking from a laborers task to a

41、n artists job. Escoffier was born on October 28,1846, in the small village of VilleneuveLoubet, near Nice, France. Among the key figures in the boys life was his father, who worked primarily as a blacksmith (铁匠). His grandmother, an enthusiastic cook ，was perhaps more responsible than anyone for int

42、roducing the boy to an appreciation of the delights of cooking.Young Escoffier attended the local school until age 12, upon which time his father thought it necessary that the boy learn a trade. In school he had shown a talent for drawing, yet he was told to regard this art only as a hobby, and to f

43、ind his career in a more practical profession. Thus his father took him to Nice in 1859 ，where he would work as an apprentice (学徒) in his uncles restaurant, the respectable Le Restaurant Francais.At Le Restaurant Francais, Escoffier was not treated as the close relative of the boss. Rather, he exper

44、ienced a classically demanding apprenticeship. For this strictness of training he would later, in his memoirs (回忆录), express gratefulness. During this time Escoffier also attended night school, and had to deal with his studies as well as the demands of a promising career.When Escoffier was 19 and ha

45、d taken on yet more responsibilities in his uncles restaurant, a customer recognized his skills and offered him work in Paris. This was the owner of Le Petit Moulin Rouge, one of the finest restaurants in Paris, where Escoffier was to become a souschef, ranking below the head chef. After three years

46、 in this position, he rose to the level of head chef, wearing the respected chefs hat.本文主要讲述的是名厨Auguste Escoffier早年的经历。41It was his _ who first influenced Escoffier to be interested in cooking.Afather Bmother Cuncle Dgrandmother答案：D细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“His grandmother, an enthusiastic cook, was perhaps

47、 more responsible than anyone for introducing the boy to an appreciation of the delights of cooks.”可得出答案。42We can infer that as a schoolboy，Escoffier might hope to be _.Aa chef Ba businessman Can artist Da blacksmith答案：C推理判断题。根据文章第二段第二句“In school he had shown a talent for drawing.”可知他对绘画感兴趣。故推断他上学时很

48、可能想成为一名艺术家。43According to Paragraph 3, Escoffier _.Awas badly treated by his uncle Bshowed great interest in writingCdisliked working as an apprentice Dwas thankful for the strict training答案：D细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三句“For this strictness of training he would later, in his memoirs, express gratefulness.”可得出答案

49、。44Which of the following can best describe Escoffier?AHardworking. BHonest.CWarmhearted. DModest.答案：A推理判断题。根据文章中他严格训练的情况，以及参加夜校等经历可判断他很努力。45What is the text mainly about?AHow to become a chef in France. BThe influence of Auguste Escoffier.CWhat an apprentice is required to do. DThe early life of a

50、famous French chef.答案：D主旨大意题。文章主要讲述的是这个厨师的早年经历。C(2022长春市一调)Human wants seem endless，when a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat；when a manager gets a new sports car, he dreams of country clubs and pleasure boats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as

51、 making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.The first and most basic level of wants is food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were sat

52、isfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as cars and new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared：the “lifeenriching” level. While the other levels mean phy

53、sical satisfactionthe feeding, comfort, safety and transportation of the human bodythis level means mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care

54、and entertainment. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.On the fourth level, a greater percentage of consumers spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their incom

55、e increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level probably would be wants that can be achieved by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes and crime. After filling our stomachs, our garages, and our minds, we now may seek t

56、o ensure the health and safety to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.本文主要讲述人类不断追求生活的更高层次。46According to the passage, a man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when _.Ahe has saved up enough moneyBhe has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelterCh

57、e has satisfied his hungerDhe has learned to build houses答案：C细节理解题。由第三段第一、二句“The first and most basic level of wants is food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter.”可知解决了饥饿的问题之后，人们才会考虑住房和衣着问题。47It can be inferred from the passage that by the

58、end of World War most Americans _.Awere very richBwere very poorChad the good things on the first three levelsDdidnt own cars答案：D推理判断题。由第三段第二、三句“Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War these wants were satisfied for a g

59、reat majority of Americans.”可推知在二战末大多数美国人还是处在第二阶段，即衣着和住处的解决阶段，还未到达第三阶段，并没有拥有自己的车子。48Which of the following is NOT related to “physical satisfaction” ?AA successful career. BA comfortable house.CEnough food. DA family car.答案：A推理判断题。由第四段第三句“While the other levels mean physical satisfactionthe feeding,

60、 comfort, safety and transportation of the human body.”可知答案。49Which is the main want of man on the fourth level?AThe more goods, the better.BThe more mental satisfaction, the better.CThe more “luxury” items, the better.DThe more earning, the better.答案：B推理判断题。根据第四段中“. this level means mental needs fo

61、r recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services many of which could be called luxury items.”可推知在第四阶段人们追求心理的需要，因此在这个阶段应该是心理越满足越好。50The author thinks that a fifth level _.Awould be a little better than the fourth levelBmay be a lot more desirable than the first fo

62、urCcan be the last and most satisfying levelDwill come true if the government takes actions答案：B推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句“After filling our stomachs, our garages, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health and safety to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.”可知与前四个阶段相比，人们更渴望拥有第五阶段。

63、D“Confidence” is probably one of the most noticeable traits (特点) in the Americans. They show confidence in the way they talk, the way they smile, the way they dress and the way they walk. Living and competing with all these confident American students, I find it extremely important to be confident a

64、s an international student and a foreign instructor. As a student, being confident means you should never hesitate to raise your hand whenever a question or a point comes to your mind. Dont mind if it sounds simple or silly. Otherwise you will never get a chance to speak in class at all. Whats worse

65、, the professors may think you are not prepared for the discussion or you do not have your own opinion on the issuethis is the last comment any graduate would like to receive.Being confident for me as a foreign instructor means calmly asking the student to repeat what he or she has said if I did not

66、 get it. Pretending to understand what you actually do not may just bring yourself embarrassment or even disgrace. But the time I most need to be confident is when my students come to my office and bargain about the grades I have given for their speeches (The course Im teaching here is Public Speaki

67、ng). Modesty is a trait highly valued in China, but it wont be of much help here if you want to survive and succeed in a good American graduate program.谦虚是中华民族的传统美德，可是在美国，自信却尤为重要。51To compete with American students its very important to _.Abe quite confidentBbe polite and friendlyChave more discussi

68、ons with themDunderstand what they think about答案：A细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Living and competing with all these confident American students, I find it extremely important to be confident as.”可知自信尤其重要。52A professor will have the worst opinion of a student who _.Agives a silly or simple answerBtries to seize any

69、 chance to speak in classCshows no interest in the courseDis considered to have no opinion of his own答案：D推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知如果学生不自信，不积极发言，教授会认为他没有准备好讨论或者没有自己独特的见解，故而会对他评价很低，故D项正确。53The author is most likely to feel embarrassed if _.Ahe asks a student to repeat what he has saidBthe students bargain wit

70、h himChe pretends to know what he doesntDhe has to give a speech答案：C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话可知，不懂装懂可能会带来尴尬甚至是耻辱，故C项正确。54We learn from the second paragraph that _.Awe should also remain modest in AmericaBmodesty doesnt help you much in AmericaCAmericans also like modest peopleDmodesty can help you get through

71、 an American graduate program答案：B推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，谦虚在中国被推崇，但是在美国却没有多大用处，故B项正确。55The passage is mainly developed by _.Aproviding examplesBmaking comparisonsCgiving different figuresDtelling personal experiences答案：D篇章结构题。整篇文章作者都是通过讲述自己的经历来阐述自信在美国的重要性，故D项正确。第卷(非选择题共35分)第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题

72、；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，并根据题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。1The kids get home from schooltired, hungry and looking for entertainment. The last thing they want to do is to get on with their homework. However, at this very time, parents often remind the kids to do their homework by nagging (唠叨) and cajoling (哄骗)

73、. If that doesnt work, homework wars break out. But with some basic rules and good habits, they can be avoided.2When_it_comes_to_preparing_your_kids_for_homework_success,_one_of_the_first_things_to_begin_is_the_environment_they_are_working_in. Not all children will like working alone in their bedroo

74、ms. Some children might prefer to study at the kitchen table, and providing that location works for the family, theres no reason to force them into another room.3Try to keep the house relatively quiet and free of distractions. If youre worried, you cant provide the right equipment or environment at

75、home, see whether the local library could offer an alternative place to study. Also, some schools will offer homework clubs, where students can complete homework and seek help from a supervising teacher if needed.4Once youve got the study environment sorted, think about when it is _ for homework to

76、be done. If children are old enough to make plans, it can be worth sitting down together and breaking projects into smaller tasks to be completed on different nights. This can stop kids from feeling overwhelmed (被压垮) and it also teaches them time management skills.5If you follow the above rules, you

77、 can avoid homework wars down the track. And if tensions are rising at home around homework, remember that a little bit of kindness can go a long way.56Whats the main idea of the text？(no more than 12 words)_答案：How to avoid homework wars./Homework wars can be avoided with some basic rules and good h

78、abits./Rules and habits to avoid homework wars.57List two other ideal places for children to study in apart from a quiet room at home.(no more than 8 words)_答案：The local library; School homework clubs58Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)_答案：the best/proper/good

79、time/suitable59How do you avoid homework wars in your family except the rules listed in the passage？(no more than 30 words)_答案：Respect kids and let them know its their own business to finish homework.60Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese._答案：当说到使孩子准备好成功地完成作业，首当其冲的就是从孩子的学习环境

80、着手。第二节：书面表达(满分25分)(2022西城区期末)假如你们学校组织全校学生进行投票，讨论中学生应具备的各种美德(virtue)，进入前六位的是：勤勉(diligence)、诚信(honesty)、同情(sympathy)、勇敢(courage)、责任(responsibility)、正义(justice)。请你从这六种美德中选出你认为最重要的两个，然后用英语写一篇短文，说明自己的选择，并陈述理由。注意：1.词数120150；2开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数；3补全标题；4体裁：议论文；5要求段落清晰，书面整洁。_ and _We must uphold these virtues in

81、cluding diligence, honesty, sympathy, courage, justice and responsibility. In my eyes _答案：Diligence and ResponsibilityWe must uphold these virtues including diligence, honesty, sympathy, courage, justice and responsibility. In my eyes diligence and responsibility are more important.Traditionally, we

82、 admire the virtue of plain living and hard struggle. So the importance should be placed on diligence. Meanwhile, responsibility is also on the top. To shoulder some heavy responsibilities，we must keep a style of plain living and hard struggle. A person with a sense of responsibility can never be a

83、lazy one. In addition, responsibility means honesty and justice.Everyone must assume a set of responsibilities. For example, we students must take the responsibility for pursuing the academic performance. Therefore, it is wrong for many students to plant themselves in online games, an activity which seems to escape them from responsibilities. Everyone must take on his own responsibilities and be devoted to his/her own position.Unquestionably, diligence and responsibility are most important among the six virtues for us students. And we will never succeed without them.