上海市黄浦区2022年中考英语一模试题（附答案）.docx

1、2022年上海市黄浦区中考一模英语Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)略Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)21. At the entrance, the guest was greeted _ a big bug. A. for B. with C. from D. in 22. The West Belfast School was just a single classroom with only _ students when

2、it first opened in 1971. A. little B. fewC. a little D. a few 23. Jack touched _ soft in the dark, but he was not sure what it was. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 24. Through art, Matthew found a new way to express _. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 25. The city of Chennai has seen

3、 severe flooding after its _ rainfall since 2015. A. heavy B. heavierC. heaviest D. the heaviest 26. When you share a problem with friends, you are more _ to find a solution. A. likely B. happily C. easily D. luckily 27. The government has made some _ in environment protection. A. mistake B. decisio

4、n C. change D. progress 28. The crew spent three days in space _ the Earth more than 15 times each day. A. CircleB. to circleC. circling D. to circling 29. Dart _ the best moment of her career at Wimbledon in 2019. A. enjoys B. enjoyed C. has enjoyedD. will enjoy 30. Tom saw a traffic accident when

5、he _ his bicycle along the road. A. RidesB. has rode C. was riding D. had rode 31. Ants will form a bridge if there is a river in the path, _ the other ants can travel across. A. ButB. for C. or D. so 32. At the meeting, all countries promised _ greenhouse effect by using less fossil fuel. A. reduce

6、 B. to reduce C. reducingD. to reducing 33. The feeling of peace and quiet _ come while you walk in the woods. A. may B. can C. must D. need 34. Life on the Earth will become uneasy _ population growth is under control. A. AlthoughB. becauseC. unless D. when 35. _ pity it is that you have missed suc

7、h a wonderful film! A. What B. What aC. How D. How aIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(A)A. valuableB. dramaticC. organiseD. matterE. developDo you struggle to leave your phone alone? Who are you communicating with wh

8、en you pick up your phone? Are you using it to stay in touch with the people who really _36_ to you? Try to remember to put your closest friends and family members first. Perhaps its important to _37_ a video call with your grandparents or a cousin who lives far away. Or maybe you use it to send a m

9、essage to your best friend. These communications can help build and _38_ your most important relationships, making things even more special when you next see each other face to face. On the other hand, you might decide to spend less of your _39_ time on certain other people. They could include peopl

10、e you dont know, and who arent as important to you.(B)A. avoidB. caseC. createD. simplyE. contactWhy do you need to look at it? Is is ringing? Have you just received a message or update? Do you need to _40_ somebody or take some photos? There are lots of good reasons why phones are useful. But somet

11、imes you might use you phone _41_ to give yourself something to do. You might pick it up because youre bored or want to _42_ a difficult conversation, you dont want to look someone in the eye, or just want something to do with your hands. If thats the _43_, perhaps you should ask yourself why. What

12、could you do to better deal with the situation without reaching for your device? A little thought could go a long way toward happier, more productive phone habits.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词)44. The _ captured the city of Troy th

13、rough a trick. (Greek) 45. The lady in her late _ looks young for her age. (forty) 46. Its bad manners to talk with _ mouth full. (you) 47. To learn English well, we should try some ways to _ new words. (memory) 48. Going plastic-free can make a real _ to the environment. (different) 49. When you vi

14、sit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help _. (polite) 50. _ has been a success - nearly half of the household waste is recycled. (recycle) 51. The new train line will _ people to travel between the two cities in less than one hour. (able)V. Rewrite the following sentences as

15、 required(根据要求改写句子)52. Jerry spent his childhood in a mountain village in Kenya.(改为一般疑问句)_ Jerry _ his childhood in a mountain village in Kenya? 53. The nearest police station is within walking distance.(对划线部分提问)_ _ is the nearest police station? 54. Something went wrong with the washing machine yes

16、terday.(保持句意基本不变)The washing machine _ _ yesterday. 55. Yang Qian won the first gold in the womens 10-meter air rifle.(改为被动语态)The first gold _ _ by Yang Qian in the womens 10-meter air rifle. 56. Dont forget to close the windows before you leave, said Mr. Thompson to his son.(改为间接引语)Mr. Thompson rem

17、inded his son to close the windows before _ _57. Use you mind, and you will work out the solution by yourself.(保持句意基本不变)_ _ use your mind, you will work out the solution by yourself. 58. in advance, to check, are expected, a few days, online, the information, you(连词成句)_Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三

18、部分阅读和写话)VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)A. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)ABCBOOKing.cStaysFlightsFlight+HotelCar rentalsAttractionsTAXIAirport taxisAdmissiontotheLondonEye90%likedItfrom80reviewsWith this admission ticket you can hop aboard the famous London Eye for a 30-minute ride overthe city. Th

19、e observation wheel reaches a height of 135 metres, offering you a chance to enjoybeautifulviews of London.Admission to the London Eye London Eye, 30 The Queens walk, Lambeth, London, SE1Tickets and Prices Adult - US$44 Child (age 4-15) - US$39 Infant (age 0-3) - US$0Why visit A thrillingbirds-eye v

20、iew of the English capital Chance to spot well-known landmarks of the city Admire Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and St Pauls CathedralWhatdoyou needtoknowVisitorsmustshowaphotoID.Childrenunder15yearsoldmustbeaccompaniedby anadult.Pleasenotethatattractionsmaycloseareas orexhibits onthedataofyourvisit.Pl

21、easenotethatvisitorsarerequiredtogothroughasecuritycheckbeforeboarding.Youcanaskto besearched byan officer ofthe same sex.59. People visit the website page above to _. A. look for penfriends B. do some shopping C. book a visit to London D. book film tickets 60. How long can visitors stay aboard the

22、London Eye? A. Half an hour. B. One hour . C. An hour and a half. D. Two hours. 61. On the London Eye, you can _. A. see birds flying in the sky B. enjoy the views of London C. visit Landmarks of London D. watch an exhibition of arts62. The underlined word thrilling is closest in meaning to _. A. bo

23、ring B. frightening C. excitingD. confusing 63. A couple and their five-year-old son will pay _ for their admission to the London Eye. A. US$44B. US$83C. US$88D. US$ 127 64. Before visitors board the London Eye, they will have to _. A. get their passports ready B. ask to be searched C. call the tick

24、et office D. search for informationB. Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词, 完成短文)As the weather warms up and summer approaches, many families around the UK will visit a beach. Its time to admire the scenery, have long walks and play with water. To keep beaches _65_ and tidy, you could

25、also help by taking part in a beach clean. You could carefully pick up waste that _66_ along the coast. Some rubbish gets washed to the beach by the sea, but sadly a lot of it is left by people who use the beach. To do a beach clean, all you need is a strong bag or large bin liner, a pair of gloves

26、to _67_ your hands. As a family, you can cover a section of the beach together and look out for objects to pick up and put in your bag. You could _68_ things like bottles, drinks cans, food wrappers and plastics. These objects can harm wildlife and creatures around the beach, as well as being a _69_

27、 to people. When plastics get into the water, the wind and tides can carry them along distances and they begin to break down into tiny pieces and harm the fish, birds and animals in the sea. When you have filled a bag - or perhaps a few bags - with rubbish, it is _70_ to take it home with you if you

28、 can. This helps to keep the public bins at the beach clear for others to use. At home, sort it into recyclable and non-recyclable waste.65. A. warmB. safeC. wetD. cool66. A. collectsB. dropsC. gainsD. appears67. A. hurtB. raiseC. shakeD. protect68. A. dream ofB. come acrossC. care forD. make up69.

29、A. signB. partnerC. dangerD. reward70. A. convenientB. honestC. hopefulD. bestC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 是其内容通顺, 每空格限填一次, 首字母已给)If you had to describe yourself to someone else, what would you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the o_71_, bu

30、t being aware of who you are can help you understand emotions and strengthen friendships. Self-awareness means tuning into your thoughts, feelings and behaviour, and understanding how they can a_72_ other people. If youre self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because youre goo

31、d at it, and music makes you happy. Dr Tasha Eurich describes self-awareness as an ability to see ourselves c_73_, to understand who we are, how others see us, and how we fit into the world. Knowing what you like and dislike, what youre good at and what you find difficult a_74_ you to make better de

32、cisions about friendships, schoolwork and even which films to watch. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds c_75_. The world Health Organisation says self-awareness is one of 10 important life s_76_ that help young people lead happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesnt mean o

33、nly thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you have more respect for other people too. A good way to learn about anything is to ask questions. Dr. Eurich s_77_ asking yourself questions that start with What instead of Why. So if you dont understand why you keep arguing with a frie

34、nd, ask yourself what you disagree instead of why youre arguing.D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions(根据文章内容回答下列问题)I ran up the stairs two at a time, holding the book from the library, the one with my essay printed out in it. I couldnt wait to tell my parents. Before I could o

35、pen my mouth, my mother looked at my book and frowned(皱眉).Another new book, Mia? she said. You should be spending more time doing maths. Something you can actually get good at. Then she became homesick. You know when I was your age, I used to attend my brothers maths lessons .Yesh, yeah, yeah. I did

36、nt have time for this.Im not you, Mom, I yelled. The words came shooting out of my mouth, and my mom was shocked. Im sorry. I just mean . Maybe I like something else.Like what? she asked. She put her broom down and crossed her arms. I bit my lip.Like writing?English writing? she asked, like it was t

37、he most useless thing in the world, like Id said basket weaving?I nodded.You gotta be native at English. And Im sorry, but we are just not. You can, however, be native at maths.I dont want to be native at maths . I said. My mm frowned.Youre not getting it, are you? she said. She sat down on the bed

38、and looked at me in the eye. You just cant be as good as the white kids in their language, honey. Its their language.My gaze sank to the floor.As I dragged myself out of the room, my mother called after me, Someday youll think me! You are _. I believe that if _. I said to myself firmly.78. How did M

39、ia feel when he ran up the stairs? 79. What was Mom good at when she was young? 80. What did Mom compare English writing to? 81. Mom didnt believe that Mia could be as good as the white kids in English writing, did she? 82. Why did Mom frown at Mia again and again? 83. What can be filled in the blan

40、k at the end of the text?VII. Writing 84. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation(根据以下情景写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格)黄浦区在创建文明城区，你的学校正在开展主题为The most beautiful volunteer的征文活动，请写一篇文章介绍一位志愿者，以及她/他的事迹。文章内容可以包含以下几个问题：1. Who is he / she? 2. What did he / she do? ( What does he / she do?) 3. Wha

41、t can you learn from him/her?参考答案21-25BDADC.26-30ADCBC.31-35DBACB (A)36. D.37. C. 38. E.39. A(B) 40. E.41. D.42. C.43. B44. Greece. 45. forties.46. your. 47. memorize. 48. difference. 49. politely. 50. enable52. Did, spend.53. How far54. broke down. 55. was won. 56. his leaving57.If, you58.You are e

42、xpected to check the information online a few days in advance.(A) 59. C60. A.61. B. 62. C. 63. D. 64. B(B) 65. B66. B. 67. D. 68. B.69. C.70. D(C) 71. outside.72. affect73. clearly. 74. allow75. confidence76. skills77. suggests(D) 78. She felt exited.79.Math.80.The most useless thing in the world.81.No ,she didnt.82.Because she wanted Mia to be good at Math.83.wrong. I studied hard at the English writing, I will be as good as the white kids.