专题02 Unit 1 易错综合练习-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）.docx

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Past and present.（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1Kates grandmother lives in a house_, but she doesnt feel _.Aalone; aloneBlonely; lonelyCalone; lonelyDlonely; alone2Our government tries to do everything they can _ people live a better life.Ato helpBhelpChelpi

2、ngDhelped3How long have you lived in the new building?_2010.AAfterBInCSinceDBefore4 He spent a lot of time on English. _, he got the most points in the English test.AIn factBOtherwiseCAs a resultDHowever5- Have you got any information about your missing dog?- _. We are still looking for it.ANot yetB

3、I hope notCI think soDOf course6What a(n) _ girl! She often leaves things somewhere. I think its _ for her to make a change right now.A careless; unpossible Buncareful; impossibleCcareless; impossible Duncareful; possible7What are you doing, Mike? Oh, Im making a _ about the Clean-up Day activity.An

4、oticeBsituationCnewsDinformation8He used _ in a town, so he _ everything in the new town very soon.Ato live, got used toBlive, used toCto living, got used toDto live, used to9I am thirsty, I need to drink water.Aa little; a bitBa bit of; a little ofCa little; a bit ofDa bit of; a bit of10I believe t

5、his is the best movie of the year. _, the ending is wonderful.ASinceBStillCFinallyDAnyway二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu province. _11_ it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People _12_ it as “Venice of the East

6、 (东方威尼斯)”. Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese _13_ in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.In the past 30 years my hometown has _14_ rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the _15_ . On the one hand, many people he

7、re dont live in the _16_ houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying a comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have _17_ thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is _18_ because it has made Suzhou become more modern and mo

8、re beautiful.To be honest, everything has changed _19_ my hometown. I think you should think about _20_ the beautiful city. Im sure you will love it.11AAlthoughBBecauseCIfDUnless12AcheckBacceptCcontrolDregard13AgardensBtowersCpicturesDwalls14AcollectedBsearchedCchangedDmoved15ApeopleBenvironmentCpol

9、lutionDfood16AexpensiveBcheapCnewDold17Aset upBgiven awayCgiven outDcleaned up18AdangerousBgreatCstrangeDbad19AtoBforCaboutDin20AprotectingBholdingCvisitingDachieving三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)AIm Kevin, a student of Grade 9. Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I

10、wake up at 7: 00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I throw the schoolbag on my back. Do I have my books and homework? Yes, I do.I take my bike, hop(跳)onto it and ride to school at 7:30.“See you later, Mum.” I say. I pass my friends when I ride by.“Hi, Kevin!” they call when I pass. Mary does

11、not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a schoolbag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick the autumn leaves. But she likes to look at the flowers the best.Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock m

12、y bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say hi to Mr. Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom.21What grade is Kevin in?AGrade 6.BGrade 7.CGrade 8.DGrade 9.22What time does Kevin ride to school?AAt 6: 30.BAt 7:00.CAt 7:30.DAt 8:00.23On her way to school, Mary likes to _ the best

13、.Aride with Kevin Blook at the flowersCwear a schoolbag Dkick the autumn leaves24Why does Kevin like to ride a bike?ATo take his mum with him.BTo meet his grandpa.CTo feel the fresh air in his face.DTo show he is brave.25Where does Kevin wait for his friends?AAt home.BIn the field.CAt the school gat

14、e.DIn the classroom.BLake Baikal in Southern Siberia is the largest, deepest freshwater lake in the world. Every winter when the lake freezes (冻结) over for half the year, 80-year-old Lyubov Morekhodova straps (用带子系好) on the same ancient skates shes worn since the 1940s and glides (滑行) across the ice

15、 wherever she needs to go.Lyubov has been using the ice to travel around her faraway home for her whole life. As a child, she skated about 2.5 miles each way to school and back. She once fell through the ice and was luckily saved by her classmates.Now Lyubov lives alone in a small house on the shore

16、s of Lake Baikal. Her children and five grandchildren seldom visit her because they live five hours away by car. She has to look on a group of dogs, cows and chickens as her friends. Luckily, she has the ice to help her feel free! “For me, ice means being able to go anywhere and everywhere,” the gra

17、ndmother said.Every day, she skates half an hour each way to the local village to do her shopping. With temperatures often reaching lows of-40 C, its hard for an old woman to live a normal life! But Lyubov says that her daily skates are the secret to her long life span (寿命). “People keep telling me

18、I should slow down, but I just cant!” She said with a laugh. “I dont have time to be bored; theres too much work to do.”26How does Lyubov usually travel?AShe usually travels on foot.BShe usually rides her bike.CShe usually glides across the ice.DShe usually takes a bus.27Who once saved her life when

19、 she fell through the ice as a child?AHer teachers.BHer classmates.CHer parents.DHer brothers.28Why do Lyubovs children seldom visit her?ABecause they dont like her at all.BBecause they live far away from her.CBecause they dont have any cars.DBecause they cant glide across the ice.29What can we infe

20、r from the passage? Lyubov is interested in skating a lot.Lyubov is a woman full of hope for life.Lyubovs daily skates are the secret to her long life span.Lyubov will skate more slowly in the future by following other peoples advice.ABCD30Whats the best title of the passage?AAn 80-year-old woman wh

21、o loves skatingBAn 80-year-old woman who is aloneCA woman that has too much work to doDA woman that lives with dogs, cows and chickens第二部分 课本知识应用四、根据首字母或汉语提示填单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)31Air _(污染)becomes a big problem in Beijing.32The old man doesnt feel_(孤单的)at all. His son often sees him from the city

22、.33Our government has done many things to i_the farmers lives.34He and my aunt Mary will get_(结婚)soon.35The steel factory used to put its_（废料）into the river.36The fewer cars we have, the less p_ there will be.37How about the living c_ in your town? Its much better than before.38If you have no friend

23、s, you may feel l_.39Eating too much candy is a bad habit. _ (即使这样), its never too late for you to get out it.40I think its very important to _(交流) with your parents.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)41It takes a short time _ (wait) for the bus in our city now.42Many children have problems with the

24、ir parents for lack of _ (communicate).43Have you ever been to Hong Kong _ (recent)?44Both Mr Yangs son and daughter are _ (marry).45Jack never eats fast food because he thinks it _ (healthy).46We are supposed to go all out all the time. We believe nothing is _(possible).47Our school is planning a p

25、arty. Men teachers can take part in with their _ (wife).48Some people _ (not realize) how important it is to keep away from plastic (塑料) bags.49Would you like to study _ (in a foreign country) in the future?50What do you think about the air _ (pollute) in your hometown?六、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)51He

26、 has lived in the city for ten years.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ he _ in the city?52She hardly ever does housework at home.（对划线部分提问）_ _does she do housework at home?53My brother has already read the book.(改为一般疑问句)_ your brother _ the book _?54The American friends have visited our school. (改为否定句)The American frie

27、nds _ _ our school.55Mr Green came to China two years ago. (用for two years改写句子)Mr Green _ _ _ China for two years.七、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Nowadays, people are becoming _56_ (rich) than before. The number of _57_ (car) grows quickly in a few years. So more and more people go to work by car instead

28、 of _58_ (walk). The traffic is so busy that there _59_ (be) more traffc accidents than before. Here is one.One day in February, _60_ man called Chen Li drove to work without breakfast. So he ate an apple when driving. He is so confident(自信) in his driving skills. Suddenly, a boy riding a bicycle ap

29、peared in front of his car. Chen quickly changed his direction and tried to stop _61_, it was too late for Chen to stop the car. _62_ (unlucky), the car fell into the river. People tried their best _63_ (save) the young man, but they failed. Chen Li _64_ (lose) his life. We really hope there will be

30、 less news _65_ this.八、作文(本大题共20分)66假如你是艾丽斯，你和你的美国笔友莉莉已经两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化，请你从下面几个方面写一封信介绍一下吧！提示：1. 外貌：比两年前高了许多，瘦了一点，头发更长了。2. 性格：更外向了，变得更受欢迎了。3. 爱好：更喜欢运动了，每周至少运动三次，更健康了。4. 学习：功课多了，而且越来越难，所以打算更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。5. 其他方面：现在不喜欢看肥皂剧了，因为它们无聊而且没有意义。喜欢看新闻，希望将来某一天成为一名电视记者。要求：1. 短文内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实

31、的姓名、校名及地名；3. 词数：80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Lily,Im glad to tell you some changes about me. _What about you? Can you tell me something about your changes?Yours,Alice 参考答案：1C【解析】【详解】句意：Kate的奶奶独自住在一个房子里，但是她并不感到孤独。alone意思是独自一人，lonely孤独的。根据句意，第一个空表示“独自一人”，第二个空表示“孤独的”，故选C。2A【解析】【详解】句意：我们的政府试着尽力帮助人们过上更好的生活

32、。考查非谓语动词。A. to help动词不定式；B. help动词原形；C. helping动名词或现在分词；D. helped过去式或过去分词。根据句子结构可知，Our government tries to do everything (they can) _ people live a better life中they can做后置定语修饰everything，不影响空格处动词help的形式，故空格处应填入动词不定式作目的状语，故选A。3C【解析】【详解】句意：你在新大楼住了多久了?自从2010年以来。考查介词。在表示时间时，In表示在某个时间范围，或者一段时间，表示“在多久之后”，通

33、常用于一般将来时；After接时间点，表示“在某时之后”；Since接时间点，表示“自从以来”，回答完成时的时间；Before接时间点，表示“在以前”。根据问句“How long have you lived in the new building?”，以及答语中“2010”是个时间点，所以应用since，故选C。4C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他在英语上花了很多时间。结果，他在英语考试中得了最高分。考查固定短语。固定短语as a result，结果；in fact事实上；otherwise否则，表示相反的结果；however然而，表示转折。根据句意可知，前后句为因果关系。故选C。【点睛】5

34、A【解析】【详解】句意：你有关于你走失狗的消息吗？还没有，我们还在寻找。考查情景交际。A. Not yet还没有；B. I hope not我希望不会；C. I think so我也这么认为；D. Of course当然可以。根据We are still looking for it.可知狗还没有找到，所以 A选项符合语境，故答案选A。6C【解析】【详解】句意：多么粗心的女孩啊！她经常把东西丢在什么地方。 我认为马上让她改变是不可能的。考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的；没有uncareful这个单词；根据“She often leaves things somewhere.” 判断，她是

35、粗心的，排除B/D；没有unpossible这种形式，impossible意为“不可能的”。故选C。7A【解析】【详解】句意：你在干什么，迈克？哦，我在做一个关于清洁日活动的通知。考查名词辨析。notice通知；situation情况；news新闻；information信息；根据答句中的“Im making a.about the Clean-up Day activity”及结合选项可知，我在做一个关于清洁日活动的通知。此处使用notice，表示“通知”符合语境。故选A。8A【解析】【详解】句意：他以前住在城镇里，所以他很快就习惯了新城镇里的一切。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。used to

36、do sth.过去常常做某事；got used to sth.习惯于某事。根据“used”可知第一空用动词不定式作宾语；再由“everything in the new town”可知第二空表示习惯于新城镇里的一切，用got used to。故选A。9C【解析】【详解】句意：我有点渴，我需要喝点水。考查不定代词。a little：一点，修饰不可数名词，形容词副词原级或比较级；a bit：一点，只修饰形容词副词原级或比较级；a bit of：一点，修饰不可数名词。thirty形容词，可知填a little 或a bit；water不可数名词，可知填a little 或a bit of；结合选项可

37、知选C。10D【解析】【详解】句意：我相信这是今年最好的电影。不管怎样，结局很精彩。考查副词辨析。Since自从；Still仍然；Finally最终；Anyway不管怎样，无论如何。由“I believe this is the best movie of the yearthe ending is wonderful.”可知，此处指我认为电影是今年最好的，不管怎样，结局很精彩。故选D。11A12D13A14C15B16D17A18B19D20C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者的家乡苏州，包括家乡的历史以及巨大的变化。11句意：尽管不像北京那么大，但是中国的每个人都知道这个美丽的地

38、方。Although尽管；Because因为；If如果；Unless除非。根据本句“.it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place.”可知，前后是让步关系，尽管不像北京那么大，但是人们都知道这里。故选A。12句意：人们把它当做“东方威尼斯”。check核对；accept接受；control控制；regard把当做。根据本句“Peopleit as Venice of the East.”可知，人们把它当做“东方威尼斯”。regardas“把当做”，故选D。13句意：在苏州有许多中国古代花园。g

39、ardens花园；towers塔；pictures图片；walls墙。根据后一句“Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.”可知，这些漂亮的花园现在成为苏州著名的旅游地方。所以前一句提到的应该是：花园。故选A。14句意：在过去的30年，我的家乡在很多方面都发生了快速地变化。collected收集；searched搜集；changed改变；moved移动。根据后一句“The biggest change I have found is the”可知，最大的变化是，所以前一句应该是提到了关键

40、词：变化。故选C。15句意：我发现的最大变化就是环境。people人；environment环境；pollution污染；food食物。根据后两句“On the one hand, many people here dont live in thehouses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying a comfortable life.”可知，人们搬进高楼大厦享受舒适生活，所有居住环境发生了改变。故选B。16句意：一方面，人们不再居住在老房子里了。expensive贵的；cheap便宜的；ne

41、w新的；old旧的。根据本句以及后一句“On the one hand, many people here dont live in thehouses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying a comfortable life.”可知，人们搬去新的高楼大厦了，不再住在老房子里了。故选D。17句意：另一个方面，现在的建筑者建立了上千种现在建筑的不同造型。set up建立；given away赠送；given out分发；cleaned up清扫。根据本句“On the other hand,

42、nowadays builders havethousands of modern buildings of different styles.”可知，许多建筑工人已经建筑了许多不同风格的现代建筑。故选A。18句意：我认为这个改变是很棒的，因为这让苏州变得越来越现代和漂亮。dangerous危险的；great棒极了；strange奇怪的；bad坏的。根据本题所在句“I think this change isbecome more modern and more beautiful.”可知，改变是好的，因为让苏州变得越来越好。故选B。19句意：诚实地讲，所有的事情都在我的家乡发生了变化。to朝

43、向；for为了；about关于；in在里。根据本题所在句“To be honest, everything has changedmy hometown.”可知，在我的家乡，in my hometown。故填D。20句意：我认为你应该考虑来这个漂亮的城市旅游。protecting保护；holding举办；visiting拜访，参观；achieving实现。根据本句以及后一句“I think you should think aboutthe beautiful city. Im sure you will love it.”可知，你会爱上这座城市的，说明你应该来这里旅行。故选C。21D22C2

44、3B24C25D【解析】【分析】本文一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kevin喜欢骑自行车去上学，他喜欢感受清新空气吹在脸上的感觉，而Mary喜欢走路去上学，她喜欢踢秋天的树叶，她最喜欢看花。21细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Im Kevin, a student of Grade 9.”可知Kevin是9年级的学生。故选D。22细节理解题。根据文中第二段“I take my bike, hop （跳）onto it and ride to school at 7: 30.”可知他7：30骑自行车去上学，故选C。23细节理解题。根据文中第三段“But she likes to look at the

45、flowers the best.”可知她最喜欢看花，故选B。24细节理解题。根据文中第四段“I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face.”可知他喜欢骑自行车去感受新鲜的空气吹在脸上，故选C。25细节理解题。根据文中第四段“Iwait for my friends in our classroom.”可知我在教室里等朋友，故选D。26C27B28B29D30A【解析】【分析】本文是新闻报道，文章介绍了独自生活在西伯利亚贝加尔湖岸边的80岁的老奶奶Lyubov喜欢滑冰的故事。26细节理解题。根据“80 year old Lyub

46、ov Morekhodova straps on the same ancient skates shes worn since the 1940s and glides across the ice wherever she needs to go”，可知她出行都靠在冰上滑行，故选C。27细节理解题。根据“She once fell through the ice and was luckily saved by her classmates”，可知当她还是个孩子的时候是同学救了她，故选B。28细节理解题。根据“Her children and five grandchildren seld

47、om visit her because they live five hours away by car”可知，她的孩子和五个孙子很少去看她是因为孩子们住得很远，故选B。29推理判断题。根据“As a child, she skated about 2.5 miles each way to school and back.Lyubov”可知对滑冰很感兴趣；根据“But Lyubov says that her daily skates are the secret to her long life span”可知每天都滑冰是她长寿的秘诀；根据“I dont have time to be

48、bored; theres too much work to do”可推知她对生活充满希望。所以说法正确，故选D。30最佳标题。通读全文，结合“Every winter when the lake freezes over for half the year, 80- year- old Lyubov Morekhodova straps on the same ancient skates shes worn since the 1940s and glides across the ice wherever she needs to go”，可知文章介绍了独自生活在西伯利亚贝加尔湖岸边的8

49、0岁的老奶奶Lyubov从小喜欢滑冰的故事，“An 80-year-old woman who loves skating”符合文意，故选A。31pollution32lonely33improve34married35waste【解析】31句意“在北京，空气污染变成了一个大问题”。pollution污染，且为不可数名词，故填pollution。32句意“这个老人一点也不感到孤单，他的儿子经常从城里回来看他”。根据空前feel可知，空处用形容词。lonely孤单的，故填lonely。33句意“我们的政府已经做了许多事情来提高农民的生活”。根据句意可知，译为“提高”。improve提高，且空前有

50、to，用to do表示目的，故填improve。34句意“他和我的婶婶不久将会结婚”。get married结婚，故填married。35句意“这个钢铁工厂过去常常将废料排放到河流里”。waste废料，故填waste。36pollution【解析】【详解】句意：我们的汽车越少，污染就会越少。根据“The fewer cars we have”结合常识可知汽车少了污染就少，less后接不可数名词pollution表示“污染”。故填pollution。37condition【解析】【详解】句意：你们城市的生活条件怎么样？比以前好多了。结合语境和首字母c的提示可知，本句谈论的生活条件，所以这里用名词

51、“condition条件”，答句用“Its”，所以这里condition用单数。故填condition。38lonely【解析】【详解】 句意：如果没有朋友，您可能会感到孤独。根据“If you have no friends, you may feel”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“孤独的”，英语表达为lonely，是形容词，放在feel后作表语。故填lonely。39Anyway【解析】【详解】句意：吃太多糖果是一个坏习惯。即使这样，对你来说改掉它永远都不晚。“即使这样”译为anyway，主要用于对刚讲过的话另加一个忽然想到的附注。句子开头首字母大写。故填Anyway。40communica

52、te【解析】【详解】句意：我认为和你父母沟通是非常重要的。communicate“沟通，交流”，是一个动词，空格前有不定式符号to，后接动词原形，构成不定式结构，在句中作主语，故填communicate。41to wait【解析】【详解】句意：现在在我们城市等公共汽车需要很短的时间。“It takes+时间+to do sth”结构，表示“花费多长时间做某事”，使用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to wait。42communication【解析】【详解】句意：许多孩子与父母因缺乏沟通而产生问题。of是介词，空处应填名词，communicate是动词，其名词是communication，故填co

53、mmunication。43recently44married45unhealthy46impossible47wives48havent realized49abroad50pollution【解析】43句意：你最近去过香港吗？ recently 最近，近来；故填 recently 44句意：杨先生的儿子和女儿都结婚了。 be married 结婚；故填married 45句意：杰克从来不吃快餐，因为他认为它不健康。形容词作宾补；根据句意是不健康的；故填 unhealthy 46句意：我们应该总是全力以赴，我认为没有什么是不可能的。形容词做表语，根据句意可知是不可能的；故填 impossib

54、le 47句意：我们的学校在计划一个晚会，男老师可以带他们的妻子参加。根据their可知用复数；故填wives 点睛：名词有可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词有单数和复数。可数名词的复数形式的构成：1. 一般情况直接加s，例如：book-books；2. 以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词加es，例如：bus-buses；3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，把y变成i加es,例如：factory-factories；4. 以f/fe结尾的单词变成v再加es，例如：thief-thieves；还有一些不规则变化，例如：man-men，child-childen48句意：一些人还没有意识到远离塑料袋是多么重要

55、。根据句意可知是现在完成时态；故填. havent realized 49句意：将来你想去国外学习吗？in a foreign country 在一个外国的国家；abroad 在国外；故填 abroad 50句意：你认为你家想的空气污染怎样？这里用名词形式做宾语；故填. pollution51 How long has lived【解析】【详解】句意：他在这个城市住了十年了。根据现在完成时态的疑问句把has提到主语前，对for ten years提问，用how long。故填How；long；has；lived。52 How often【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：她在家几乎不做家务。划线部分

56、“hardly ever几乎不”是做事的频率，提问做事的频率用How often，故填How；often。53 Has read yet【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥已经读过这本书了。根据现在完成时态的一般疑问句把has提到主语前，already通常用于肯定句，yet通常用于否定句和疑问句，置于句尾。故填 Has；read；yet。54 havent visited【解析】【详解】句意：美国朋友参观了我们学校。根据现在完成时态的否定句在have后加not，可以缩写成havent。故填 havent；visited 。55 has been in【解析】【详解】句意：格林先生两年前来到中国。根据f

57、or two years可知，该句用现在完成时态，谓语结构是have/has+过去分词，主语Mr Green单三，所以用has；come是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，be in可以表示状态，是延续性动词，be的现在分词是been。故填has；been；in 。56richer57cars58walking59are60a61However62Unluckily63to save64lost65like【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述越来越多的人开车去上班，交通如此的繁忙以至于和以前相比交通事故变多了。讲述陈立在交通事故中失去了性命，作者希望像这样的新闻更少一些。56句意：现如今人们比

58、以前更有钱。根据“than before”可知是现在与过去的比较，用比较级。“rich”的比较级形式是“richer”。故填richer。57句意：在几年之内轿车的数量迅速增长。根据后文“by car “可知表达“轿车的数量”。“轿车”是复数概念。用名词“car”的复数形式“cars”。故填cars。58句意：因此越来越多的人开车去上班而不是走路去。“walk”是动词，表示“走路”。短语“instead of”后面接名词，动词要变成动名词形式，“walk”的动名词形式是“walking”。故填walking。59句意：交通如此的繁忙以至于和以前相比交通事故变多了。“there be+名词”的句

59、型遵循就近原则，“be”与离得最近的名词保持一致。根据“traffc accidents”可知是复数概念，用“are”。故填are。60句意：二月的一天，一个叫做陈立的男人没有吃早饭开车去上班。句子表达“一个男人”，“man ”是辅音音素开始的单词，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。61句意：然而，对于陈来说，停车太晚了。根据“ tried to stop”及“it was too late for Chen to stop the car”可之前后是转折关系。用“however”放在句首，有逗号与后面的句子隔开，表示“然而”。句首首字母h大写。故填However。62句意：很不幸的是，车子坠入河中。

60、句首修饰整个句子，用副词。根据“the car fell into the river”可知句子表示“很不幸”，用“unlucky”副词 “unluckily”。句首首字母u大写。故填Unluckily。63句意：人们尽最大的努力来救这个年轻人，但是失败了。“save”是动词，表示“救”。句子用“try ones best to do”表达“尽最大努力做某事”，空处填动词不定式“to save”。故填to save。64句意：陈立失去了性命。句子用“lose ones life”表示“失去性命”。句子讲述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时态。动词“lose”的过去式是“lost”。故填lost。

61、65句意：我们真的希望像这样的新闻要更少一些。“this”指的是前文讲述的交通事故，根据“there will be less news ”可知表达“像这样的事故”，用介词“like”。故填like。66One possible version:Dear Lily,Im glad to tell you some changes about me. Im much taller and a little thinner now than two years ago. I have longer hair than before. And Im more outgoing and more po

62、pular now. I wasnt interested in playing sports two years ago, but now I like it and I play sports at least three times a week. I think I am healthier. I have more schoolwork now. And they become more and more difficult. So I plan to study harder to get better grades this term. And I dont like watch

63、ing soap operas now because I think they are boring and meaningless. I like watching news and I hope to be a TV reporter one day. What about you? Can you tell me something about your changes?Yours,Alice【解析】【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求你向你的笔友莉莉写一封信介绍自己这两年的变化，要求从外貌、性格、爱好、学习以及其他方面等来介绍自己的变化，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来介绍自己这两年的变化；时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时为主；介绍自己这两年变化时，要详细具体，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。