专题07 短文填空精练精析-2021-2022学年七年级英语上学期期中复习挑战满分系列（人教版）.docx

1、07短文填空精练精析01Rick is a fat man. He gets up late in the 1. He has a delicious 2 every morning. He eats some meat, three eggs and some pieces of 3. He has two 4 of milk, some apple juice, a cup of coffee and some fruit. His wife, Vicky, has a cup of tea, a piece of bread and banana for breakfast. Rick

2、does not do any 5. He 6 they are too difficult for him, so he is a little unhealthy. But he likes listening to the music and 7 TV and he doesnt do any housework. Vicky 8 sports every day. In fact, she likes swimming very much, and she is in a 9 club now. So she is very 10.02Most American families li

3、ke to have a vacation in summer. Summer is 11 good season for vacations. It is very 12 during the months of July and August. Children do not go to school during these two 13. Some people like to 14 at home during the vacation. They work in the garden, visit friends, 15 books or watch TV. Many famili

4、es take their lunch to a park or somewhere far 16 the city. They like to eat where 17 are many trees or there is a nice lake. 18 they live near the sea, they will go to the beach. They can fish, swim or enjoy the sunshine there. America is a large country. Many families travel by 19 or by train to s

5、ee interesting places. They also 20 by plane to a foreign country. Many big cities have many beautiful parks, zoos, museums, supermarkets, and other places for travelers.03Shanghai is one of the 21 cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, youll 22 it. Peoples Square is in 23 centre of Shanghai.

6、 There 24 birds, fountains and green grass in the large public area.The Bund is 25 old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. You can see many old buildings when you walk along 26. The Pudong New Area 27 many modern buildings. At night, these buildings light 28 the sky in every direction.Yu Garden is a tradit

7、ional garden with many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds. Youll love it 29 you enjoy history and natural beauty. You can 30 buy different snacks outside the garden.04Lucy and Lily are English girls. They are twin(双胞胎) sisters. They look 31 same. They are in the same school 32 in different(不同的)

8、classes. So we often think Lucy or Lily is Lucy. But its easy for 33(they) mom to tell the differences. The two girls like the same clothes, but they like different 34(color). For example, they both like skirts and sweaters. Lucys favorite color is blue, but Lily 35(like) green. Her skirt is green,

9、and her sweater is green, 36. They like books. They often borrow(借) books 37 the library of the school. Their mother asks them 38(do) sports every day. Lily is good at basketball and Lucy does 39(good) in basketball. They think playing sports is 40(interest). Do you like them?05Hello, my name is Mik

10、e. Im a robot. Im 41 Japan. I live in a Chinese family. There 42 (be) four people in my family: my father, my mother, Wu Lei and I. In my family, father, mother and bother are very busy. 43 I often help them.On weekday morning, I give morning calls to everyone. Then I cook breakfast for them. My 44

11、(father) favorites are eggs, milk and fruit. My mother likes fruit juice and bread. Wu Lei 45 (have) milk and bread. When they go to work and school, I wash the dishes and clean the room. Then I have 46 rest. In the afternoon, I cook dinner for my family. At night, I ask Wu Lei 47 (do) homework and

12、go to bed on time. On weekends, my family are at home with 48 (I). I read newspapers for them. We often have 49 (relax) weekends.I can remember everything and do these 50 (thing) every week because there is a computer in my body.06Hello, I am Jenny. Let me tell you something 51 me and my brother Joh

13、n. Our parents are busy, so we need to clean our own rooms and our 52 (parent)room, too. You see, this is my room and that is his room. My room is tidy, but 53 (he) is not. This is my room. You can see a window. In my room, my books 54 (be) on the bookcase and my school things are 55 my school bag.

14、There is 56 map of China on the desk. 57 in his room, things are everywhere. Look, some white 58 (toy) planes are under the chair. The tapes are on the bed. He always asks, “Could you 59 (bring) my socks to me?” “Where are my 60 (key)?” “Where is my math homework?” Maybe he needs a babysitter.07Hell

15、o, my name is Jack. Im a robot（机器人）. I come61 Japan. Now I live in a Chinese family. Here are some 62（photo）of my family. Look! There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, Xu Gang and I. In my family, my parents and my little brother are very busy,63 I often help them.On weekdays, I gi

16、ve morning calls to everyone. Then I cook breakfast for them. My64 （father）favorites are eggs, milk and fruit. My mother likes fruit juice and bread. Xu Gang usually65（have）beef, milk and bread for breakfast. When they go to work and school, I wash the dishes（洗碗）66 clean the room. Then I have a rest

17、. In the afternoon, I cook dinner. At night, I help Xu Gang67（do）homework and go to bed on time.On weekends, my family68（be）at home with me. I read newspapers for my family. We often have happy weekends.I can remember everything well and do these69（thing）every week, because there is 70 computer in m

18、y body.08Hello, I am Tony. I am a 71(China) boy. I am 72 Beijing. Its 73 capital of China. Do you know the weather in winter here? Its 74(real) cold. Weve much snow every winter. I like 75(play) with snow. I can 76(make) a snowman. When I make a snowman, my father helps me to get much snow. My mothe

19、r helps me to make its eyes 77(并且) she helps me to makes its mouth too. We use a carrot to be 78(it) nose. It looks very beautiful. Its nice 79(stand) next to the snowman. My father takes some 80(photo) of me.09Grace is an American girl. She is fourteen years old 81 she is a student in Grade Eight.S

20、he has 82 part-time job. She is a newspaper girl.Each morning, Grace 83 (leave) her home at 5:15 a.m. She always rides a bike to a newspaper station to carry some newspapers.In winter it is still dark 84 she gets up, but she is never afraid of it. Grace sends newspapers to peoples 85 (house) in all

21、kinds of weather. She tries to put each newspaper in the box where it can be kept safe from wind, rain or snow.Grace makes about $70 each month. She usually gets the money from her customers (客户) together.Because many of 86 (they) work during the day, Grace has to get the money 87 night.Now Grace ha

22、s 70 customers, but she hopes 88 (have) more in the future. Some day, Grace gets more customers, perhaps she can win a prize for 89 (be) a very good newspaper girl. Because her bike is very old, she 90 (real) wants to win a new bike for herself.10Look at this boy. He is Peter White. His 91 name is P

23、eter. His family name is White. He is 92 English boy and comes from London, 93 he studies in Beijing, China now. He 94 twelve years old. He likes Beijing and China very much, because he has many Chinese good 95 here. They often have a good time together happily (高兴地).Look at that boy. He is a Chines

24、e boy. His name is Li Xiaoming. He comes from Beijing and he is twelve years old, 96. Li Xiaoming is a good friend 97 Peters. He and Peter are in the same class. They both (都) like 98 basketball. After school, they often play basketball with their classmates 99 the playground. Look! Whats that over

25、there? Its an orange pencil. Is it Li Xiaomings? I dont 100. Lets call Li Xiaoming at 2358 7456.11Hello, my name is Wang Ping. In our class, I have four good friends. They come from different 101. Now let me tell you something 102them. Peter comes from 103UK. He is a sports star in our sports club.

26、He can play soccer very well. He can also play basketball very well. Jill is an 104 (America) girl. She is a great musician in our school music club. She is good at 105 (play) the guitar and the violin. She often plays 106 (they) on the school music festival. Jason is from South Korea (韩国) but she c

27、an speak English very well. After class he often 107 (tell) English stories to me. I like listening to them, because they are 108 (real) fun. Lisa is from Canada. She is a kind girl. On the weekend, she often asks me 109to the old peoples house with her. Lisa can sing and dance for the old. I cant s

28、ing or dance, 110 I can draw pictures for them!12I have three best friends: Lucy, Jason and Mandy. Now they are talking about 111 (they) hobbies.Lucy: My hobby is reading. I like to read books 112 my free time. I like funny 113(story) and fairy tales. My favourite fairy tale is The Snow Queen by Han

29、s Christian Andersen. I usually do my reading before going to bed. Recently (最近) I began to read English short novels. It is difficult 114 (read) in English, 115 I want to learn English well.Jason: When I was 116 kid, I liked collecting coins. My father brought Italian, French and German coins back

30、to me from his business trips. My coin collection was not very big and I gave it to my cousin as his birthday present. Now I dont collect coins. Im interested in 117 (write) novels. And Ive sent some of my novels to a magazine agency.Mandy: My hobby is swimming. I attend a swimming class. There 118

31、(be) six people in my group. Mr. Andrew 119 (teach) us how to swim well. I can already swim very 120 (quick), but I cannot swim far. Its really an interesting skill to learn.13Do you know that man? He is my uncle. His n121is David Smith. Hes 40 this year. His j122is a worker. He works in a car f123.

32、 His factory is not n124his home. So he gets up early in the morning and t125a bus to work. At about 7:30, he gets to his factory. He m126the parts (零件) of the car. He works very hard. Everyone likes h127and says he is a good worker. He has lunch in the factory. He often plays b128after work. In the

33、 evening, he u129learns Chinese at home. His Chinese is good, too. Sometimes he h130me with my Chinese. I like my uncle very much.14Gina is my cousin. Look, these are some 131 (照片) of her. She is my uncles 132 (女儿). Shes 133 (九) years old. Her favourite subject is music. She often 134 (听) to music o

34、n her way to school. Her favorite day is 135 (星期五) because she has music on that day. Her favourite color is 136 (黄色的). She thinks it is full of energy. Gina likes her parents very much. Her mother has two 137 (商店) in the city. She is really busy. After school, Gina goes there to help her. Her fathe

35、r is a policeman. He works very hard. He likes 138 (游泳) very much. He thinks its 139 (凉快的) to swim in the water, especially in summer. Gina is proud of her father. She wants to be a 140 (女警察) when she grows up.15This is my family photo. You can 141 (看见) my family in it. These are my parents. They ha

36、ve 142 (三) kids. They are 143 (总是) kind to us. This is my sister, Kate. She wears a 144 (白色) skirt. This boy is my brother, Eric. He wears a 145 (夹克衫). He likes 146 (体育运动). He often play soccer 147 (在以后) school. Whos that boy? Ha-ha, its 148 (我). I 149 (丢) my eraser. I think it is 150 (困难的) to find

37、it.16Do you know Elsa Brown. She is our 151 (新的) classmate. She is from London. Its the 152 (首都) of Britain. But she is in Beijing with 153 (我们) now. Elsa is her 154 (第一的) name and Brown is her last name. She is 155 (十三). She likes 156 (冬天) best, but she doesnt like summer. She thinks its too 157 (热

38、的). Elsas 158 (父母) are in Beijing too. They are doctors and work in the same 159 (医院) . Elsa and her family all like 160 (中国) and they are happy here.17Hello, everyone. My 161 is Li Xiaoming and my 162 name is Sam. I am twelve years 163. This is Zhou Tingting and her English name is Joe. She is twel

39、ve, too. Shes my good friend. We are both (都) from Beijing. Beijing is the capital of 164. We love Beijing very much. It is very beautiful. Tingting and I both study in No. 4 Middle School. We are in the same class, so we are 165. Look at this woman. She is Ms. Li, our Chinese teacher. Her name is L

40、i Fangfang and she is 166 Shanghai. Shanghai is 167 big city. Ms. Li loves us and we all love her too.Look at that boy. He is Tony Smith. He is from Cambridge, a small 168 in England. Tony is his 169 name and Smith is his family name. Tony is thirteen. Hes in our class, too. He often says, “I love B

41、eijing. I love China. Its nice to 170 you all.”18Hi, my name is Jeff Smith. Smith is my 171 name. I have short curly hair. Im 172 English boy. Im fourteen 173 old. I live in Puning 174 my father and my mother. I like playing computer games and 175 songs. My favourite colour is 176. I like green clot

42、hes. I study in Honghua Middle School. I am in Class Eleven, 177 Seven. In my class, there 178 thirty-two boys and thirty-three girls. Guo Runfeng and Wang Xuanhan are in Class Eleven with me. We are in the 179 class. They are my good friends. They help me with Chinese and I help them with English.

43、My English teacher is Kelly Wu. She is a very good teacher. Her 180 are very active（活跃的）. We all like her. And she likes us, too.19Hi everyone. My name is Lisa. I am English but now I am in China with 181 parents. I am in Class 1 Grade 7. This is a map of our school. 182 is a small garden near the g

44、ate. On the left of 183 garden, there is an office building. Behind the office building 184 the classroom building. And there is a(n) 185 behind it. 186 to the library is a dining hall. There is a science building in 187 of the dining hall .The playground is in the 188 of the school. It is 189 big.O

45、ur school is nice. 190 to our school.20Many people in the USA love sports. Some people like playing sports and some people like w191 sports.At school, students play many different sports, such as(例如) f192, basketball and volleyball. In summer, students go swimming and play basketball.Mike e193 playi

46、ng volleyball but he doesnt like swimming.Andy and Simon love playing football but t194 dont like swimming. They are members of the school Football C195.Millie and Sandy like playing table tennis. They are g196 players and win(赢得)many table tennis m197, but they dont like volleyball.Milles b198 frie

47、nd, Lily ,is a good badminton player. She thinks badminton is an easy game. She w199 to teach her friends to play badminton in h200 free time. 参考答案 1morning2breakfast3bread4glasses5sports6thinks7watching8does9swimming10healthy【分析】文章大意：主要讲了Rick和他妻子Vicky的生活习惯。1句意：他早上起得很晚。根据“every morning”可知，是早上起得晚，故填m

48、orning。2句意：他每天早上都吃一顿美味的早餐。根据“a delicious”及“every morning”可知，吃一顿美味的早餐，故填breakfast。3句意：他吃一些肉，三个鸡蛋和一些面包。根据“some pieces of”可推断，早上吃的是几片面包，bread是不可数名词，故填bread。4句意：他喝两杯牛奶，喝了一些苹果汁，一杯咖啡和一些水果。根据空前基数词two可知，此空应填名词的复数形式，根据“of milk”可知，此处指两杯牛奶，故填glasses。5句意：Rick不做任何运动。根据“so he is a little unhealthy.”可知，不做运动，所以有点不健

49、康，根据“they”可知，此空应填复数名词sports，do sports“做运动”，故填sports。6句意：他认为它们对他来说太困难，因此他有一点不健康。根据“they are too difficult for him”可知，这是他的看法，think“认为”符合，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填thinks。7句意：但他喜欢听音乐和看电视，他不做任何家务。根据“TV”可知，此处用watch TV表示“看电视”，此空与listening构成并列关系，故此空也应填动名词，故填watching。8句意：Vicky每天都做运动。根据“sports”可知，此处用do sp

50、orts表示“做运动”，根据“every day”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填does。9句意：事实上，她非常喜欢游泳，现在她在一家游泳俱乐部。根据“she likes swimming very much”可知，现在在游泳俱乐部，swimming club“游泳俱乐部”，故填swimming。10句意：因此她非常健康。is后接形容词作表语，喜欢游泳这种运动，所以很健康，故填healthy。 11a12relaxing13months14stay15read16from17there18When19bus20travel【分析】本文介绍了美国在夏季度假的方式

51、。11句意：夏天是度假的好季节。“一个好季节”表泛指，且good以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。12句意：在七月和八月里非常放松。根据“Summer is a good season for vacations.”及“Children do not go to school”可知，七月和八月让人放松；relaxing“令人放松的”，形容词，修饰事物，作表语。故填relaxing。13句意：孩子们在这两个月内不上学。根据“It is very relaxing during the months of July and August. Children do not go to sc

52、hool during these two”可知，学生们在七月和八月这两个月不上学；month“月”，可数名词，因其前有two修饰，故用其复数形式。故填months。14句意：有些人假期喜欢待在家里。stay at home“待在家中”，固定短语；like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，故用其原形。故填stay。15句意：他们在花园里工作，拜访朋友，读书或看电视。read books“读书”；or连接并列成分，故动词read与work,visit,watch一样用其原形。故填read。16句意：许多家庭把午餐带到公园或远离城市的地方。far from“远离”，固定短语。故填from。17

53、句意：他们喜欢在有很多树或者有一个漂亮的湖的地方吃饭。根据“whereare many trees or there is a nice lake”可知，此处是there be句型，意为“有”。故填there。18句意：当他们住在海边时，他们会去海滩。根据“they live near the sea, they will go to the beach”可知，当人们住在海边时，他们就去海滩；故用when“当时”引导时间状语从句；句首首字母大写。故填When。19句意：许多家庭乘公共汽车或火车去看有趣的地方。根据“America is a large country.”及“Many famil

54、ies travel byor by train to see interesting places.”可知，美国面积很大，所以人们乘公共汽车或火车旅行；by bus“乘公共汽车”。故填bus。20句意：他们也乘飞机去外国旅行。根据“They alsoby plane to a foreign country.”可知，此处指乘飞机去外国旅行；travel“旅行”，动词；本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，故谓语动词用其原形。故填travel。 21largest22like/love/enjoy23the24are25where26it27has28up29if30also【分析】本文介绍了上海的情

55、况，包括外滩，浦东和豫园的相关情况。21句意：上海是世界上最大的城市之一。根据“Shanghai is one of thecities in the world”及常识可知，上海是最大的城市之一，one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，large“大的”，最高级是largest，故填largest。22句意：如果你喜欢观光，你会喜欢它的。根据“If you like sightseeing”可知，如果喜欢观光，会喜欢上海的，like/love/enjoy表示“喜欢”，will后接动词原形，故填like/love/enjoy。23句意：人民广场在上海的中心。固定搭配：in the cen

56、tre of“在的中心”，故填the。24句意：大的公共区域有鸟、喷泉和绿草。there be表示“有”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。25句意：外滩是老上海与新上海相遇的地方。此句是定语从句，先行词the Bund在从句中作地点状语，用where引导定语从句，故填where。26句意：当你沿着它走的时候，你可以看到许多古老的建筑。此空指代前文提到的the Bund，用代词it指代，故填it。27句意：浦东新区有许多现代建筑。根据“The Pudong New Area many modern buildings”可知，浦东那有许多现代建筑，句子是一般现在时，

57、主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填has。28句意：夜晚，这些建筑照亮了四面八方的天空。根据“these buildings light the sky in every direction”可知，此处用light up表示“照亮”，故填up。29句意：如果你喜欢历史和自然美景，你就会爱上它。根据“Youll love it you enjoy history and natural beauty”可知，前后是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。30句意：你也可以在花园外买到不同的零食。此空位于情态动词后，实义动词前，根据“You can buy different snacks o

58、utside the garden”可知，也可以买到不同的零食，用also表示“也”，故填also。 31the32but33their34colors35likes36too37from38to do39well40interesting【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了莉莉和露西这对双胞胎姐妹的一些个人信息。31句意：她们看起来一样。根据上文“They are twin(双胞胎) sisters”可知，两人是双胞胎，所以她们长得一模一样。look the same意为“看起来一样”，符合句意，故填the。32句意：她们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。结合前后文“the same school

59、”和“different(不同的) classes”可知，此处存在转折关系，故应用表转折关系的连词but。故填but。33句意：但是她们的妈妈很容易分辨出区别。空格后为名词mom，故空格处应填形容词性物主代词修饰mom。人称代词they的形容词性物主代词为their，意为“她们的”，符合句意，故填their。34句意：这两个女孩喜欢相同的衣服，但她们喜欢不同的颜色。空格前为形容词different，故名词color应用复数形式。故填colors。35句意：露西最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，但莉莉喜欢绿色。根据语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，且主语为Lily，故动词like应用第三人称单数形式。故填like

60、s。36句意：她的裙子是绿色的，她的毛衣也是绿色的。根据上文“Her skirt is green, and her sweater is green”可知，此处应填意为“也”的副词。too作副词，意为“也”，常位于句末，且用逗号隔开。故填too。37句意：她们经常喜欢去借学校图书馆的书。根据下文“the library of the school”可知，此处是从学校图书馆借书，故应填介词from，意为“从”。故填from。38句意：她们的妈妈让她们每天做运动。ask sb. to do sth.为固定结构，意为“叫某人做某事”，符合句意，故填to do。39句意：莉莉擅长篮球，露西擅长篮球。

61、do well in为固定搭配，意为“在做得好”，符合句意，故填well。40句意：她们认为运动很有趣。根据句子结构，空格处应填形容词作表语。名词interest的形容词形式为interesting，意为“有趣的”，指物，符合句意，故填interesting。 41from42are43So44fathers45has46a47to do48me49relaxing50things【分析】本文是机器人Mike向我们介绍自己的家人以及他们的日常生活。41句意：我来自日本。分析“ImJapan.”可知，此处表示“来自”，可用be from表示，故填from。42句意：我家有四口人：我爸爸，我妈妈，

62、吴磊和我。本句是there be句型，根据“four people”可知，此处表示复数含义，故填are。43句意：所以我经常帮助他们。根据“In my family, father, mother and bother are very busy.”可知，家人都很忙，所以我经常帮助他们，可用so连接，用于句首需大写首字母，故填So。44句意：我爸爸最喜欢的是鸡蛋、牛奶和水果。分析“Myfavorites are eggs, milk and fruit.”可知，此处表示“爸爸最喜欢的”，应使用名词所有格形式，故填fathers。45句意：吴磊吃牛奶和面包。本句陈述客观事实，时态是一般现在时，主

63、语“Wu Lei”是第三人称单数，所以使用动词三单，故填has。46句意：然后我休息。此处构成“have a rest”短语，意为“休息”，故填a。47句意：晚上，我让吴磊做作业，准时上床睡觉。此处构成“ask sb to do sth”短语，意为“让某人做某事”，故填to do。48句意：周末，我的家人都在家陪我。此处用于介词with后作宾语，所以使用宾格形式，故填me。49句意：我们经常有放松的周末。此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词weekends，所以使用修饰物的形容词形式，故填relaxing。50句意：我能记住所有的事情，每周都做这些事情，因为我的身体里有一台电脑。此处用于句中作宾语

64、，其前有these修饰，所以使用名词复数形式，故填things。 51about52parents53his54are55in56a57But58toy59bring60keys【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文中Jenny介绍了自己房间整洁情况，以及哥哥的房间不整洁的情况。51句意：让我告诉你一些关于我和我哥的事情。根据固定搭配“tell sb. about sb./sth.”告知关于某人某事。故填about。52句意：我们的父母亲很忙，所以我们需要打扫自己的房间，也要打扫父母亲的房间。根据所给空后面的名词“room”，以及所给单词，可知此处需要填名词所有格，表达父母的意思，故填parents。5

65、3句意：我的房间很整洁但他的房间不整洁。根据题干，可知此处缺少主语，结合所给单词以及句意，需填名词性物主代词。故填his。54句意：在我的房间里，我的书在书柜上，我的学习用品都在我的书包里。根据题干可知句子缺少谓语，需填动词，因主语是复数形式，结合所给单词“be”。故填are。55句意：在我的房间里，我的书在书柜上，我的学习用品都在我的书包里。根据前文“My room is tidy.”可知我的房间整齐。可猜测出学习用品应是在书包里，在里面，用in。故填in。56句意：桌子上有一幅中国地图。根据句型“There is”可知是一幅地图。结合“map”的读音/mp/。故填a。57句意：但是，在他的

66、房间里，东西到处都是。根据前文“My room is tidy, but his is not.”可知此处表达转折，且所给空后没有逗号。故用but；因在句首，故填But。58句意：瞧。一些白色的玩具飞机在椅子下面。根据句意可知玩具飞机的表达是“toy plane”。故填toy。59句意：他总是问：“你能把袜子带来给我吗？”。根据题干可知“Could”是情态动词，后面接动词原形。故填bring。60句意：我的钥匙在哪里。根据题干中be动词“are”，可知主语是复数形式。故填keys。 61from62photos63so64fathers65has66and67do68are69things70

67、a【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了机器人Jack在一个中国家庭里照顾他们的日常饮食起居，包括做饭、清洗餐具、读报纸等。61句意：我来自日本。根据语境可知，此处应为“我来自日本”，come from来自，固定搭配。故答案为from。62句意：这是我家的一些照片。“photo”照片，可数名词，根据some可知，此处应用其复数形式photos。故答案为photos。63句意：在我家，我父母和弟弟都很忙，所以我经常帮助他们。上文“我的父母和弟弟都很忙”和下文“我经常帮助他们”之间是因果关系，前者是因，后者是果，故用so“因此”连接。故答案为so。64句意：我父亲的最爱是鸡蛋，牛奶和水果。“fath

68、er”父亲，名词。本句空格后有名词favorites“最爱的东西”，故此处应用其-s所有格形式fathers，作定语修饰favorites，意为“父亲的最爱”。故答案为fathers。65句意：徐刚早餐通常吃牛肉、牛奶和面包。“have”，动词。根据usually及语境可知，本句时态为一般现在时，且主语Xu Gang为第三人称单数，故此处应用其单三形式has。故答案为has。66句意：当他们去工作上学时，我洗碗并且打扫房间。前文“洗碗”和后文“打扫房间”是一种并列关系，应用连词and连接。故答案为and。67句意：晚上，我帮徐刚做作业并且按时睡觉。“do homework”做作业。help s

69、b do sth帮助某人做某事，故此处用其原形。故答案为do。68句意：周末，我的家人和我一块儿在家里。句中family表“家人”，作主语时谓语动词用复数，且本句时态为一般现在时，故此处应用be动词are。故答案为are。69句意：我能很好的记住每一件事，每周都做这些事情，因为我的身体里有一台电脑。“thing”事情，可数名词，根据these可知，此处应用其复数形式things。故答案为things。70句意：我能很好的记住每一件事，每周都做这些事情，因为我的身体里有一台电脑。根据语境可知，此处应为“我的身体里有一台电脑”。此处的computer“电脑”为单数，表泛指，故其前应加不定冠词，由于

70、computer以辅音音素开头，故此处应为不定冠词a。故答案为a。 71Chinese72from73the74really75playing76make77and78its79to stand80photos【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以第一人称介绍了自己和冬天一家人一起堆雪人的经历。71句意：我是一个中国男孩。根据句子结构，空格处应填形容词，作定语修饰名词boy。名词China的形容词形式为Chinese，意为“中国的”，符合句意，故填Chinese。72句意：我来自北京。be from为固定搭配，意为“来自”，后接地名北京，符合句意，故填from。73句意：它是中国的首都。capita

71、l意为“首都”，此处特指中国的首都北京，故应用定冠词the。故填the。74句意：真的很冷。根据句子结构，空格处应填副词，修饰后面的形容词cold。形容词real的副词形式为really，意为“真正地”，符合句意，故填really。75句意：我喜欢玩雪。like doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故动词play应用ing形式。故填playing。76句意：我会堆雪人。空格前为情态动词can，后接动词原形，故make应用原形。故填make。77句意：妈妈帮我做它的眼睛，也帮做了它的嘴巴。根据句子结构，空格前后为两个并列的简单句，故应用并列连词and连接，故填and。78句意：我

72、们用胡萝卜做它的鼻子。空格后为名词nose，故应填形容词性物主代词修饰nose。it的形容词性物主代词为its，意为“它的”，符合句意，故填its。79句意：站在雪人旁边真好。Its + adj. + to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事是怎么样的”，故空格处应填动词不定式，故填to stand。80句意：我父亲给我拍了一些照片。空格前为some，故空格处应填名词photo的复数形式。故填photos。 81and82a83leaves84when85houses86them87at88to have89being90really【分析】本文主要介绍了一位美国女孩格蕾丝的兼职工作以及她

73、的日常生活。81句意：她十四岁，是一个八年级的学生。空格前后句是并列关系，用连词and连接，故填and。82句意：她有一个兼职工作。此处表示“一个兼职工作”，表泛指，且part是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。83句意：每天早上，Grace在早上5:15离开家。根据“Each morning”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语Grace是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填leaves。84句意：冬天她起床时天还黑着。根据“In winter it is still dark she gets up”可知，起床时天黑着，用when引导时间状语从句，故填when。85句意：格蕾丝在各种天气给

74、人们送报纸。根据“peoples ”可知，此空应填名词的复数形式，故填houses。86句意：因为他们中的许多人白天工作，格蕾丝不得不在晚上拿钱。介词of后接人称代词宾格，故填them。87句意：因为他们中的许多人白天工作，格蕾丝不得不在晚上拿钱。固定搭配：at night“在晚上”，故填at。88句意：但是她希望在未来有更多的客户。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，故填to have。89句意：也许她会因为是一个优秀的报童而获奖。for是介词，后接动名词，故填being。90句意：她真的想为自己赢得一辆新的自行车。此空修饰动词wants，要用副词，故填really。 91first

75、/given92an93but94is95friends96too97of98playing99on100know【分析】本文是记叙文，介绍了英国男孩彼得怀特和中国男孩李晓明的个人信息和主要喜好。91句意：他的名字叫彼得。根据上下文“He is Peter WhiteHis family name is White”，可知Peter是名字；first/given名字，在last/family name“姓氏”前面，故填first/given。92句意：他是一个英国男孩，来自伦敦，但他现在在中国北京学习。这里boy泛指男孩，需用不定冠词修饰；结合English以元音音素开头，故填an。93句意：

76、他是一个英国男孩，来自伦敦，但他现在在中国北京学习。根据题干“comes from Londonhe studies in Beijing, China now”，可知前后是转折关系，故填but。94句意：他十二岁了。本句是主系表结构，主语he是单数第三人称，结合短文时态是一般现在时，系词需用is，故填is。95句意：他非常喜欢北京和中国，因为他在这里有很多中国的好朋友。good好的，形容词修饰名词；根据下文“They often have a good time together happily”，可知他们是好朋友；many许多的，修饰复数名词，故填friends。96句意：他来自北京，他也

77、十二岁。根据前文对彼得的描述“He is twelve years old”，可知李晓明也是十二岁；too用于肯定句的句尾表示“也”，故填too。97句意：李晓明是彼得的一个好朋友。根据题干，friend 和Peters 是所属关系，这里用of表示双重所有格，即“a good friend of Peters”，故填of。98句意：他们都喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，都是固定短语，故填playing。99句意：放学后，他们经常和同学们在操场上打篮球。on the playground在操场上，固定短语，作地点状语，故填on。100句

78、意：我不知道。本句缺谓语动词，根据下文“Lets call Li Xiaoming at 2358 7456”，可知不知道；dont表否定，动词用原形，故填know。 101countries102about103the104American105playing106them107tells108really109to go110but【分析】本文是记叙文，作者介绍了自己的来自不同国家的四个好朋友的基本情况。101句意：他们来自不同的国家。different不同的，修饰复数名词；根据下文“Peter comes from the UKJill is an American girl”，可知是不

79、同的国家，故填countries。102句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于他们的事情。根据题干“let me tell you somethingthem”，可知是关于他们的一些事情；about关于，故填about。103句意：彼得来自英国。UK是“United Kingdom”的缩写，需用定冠词修饰，故填the。104句意：吉尔是个美国女孩。girl是名词，需用形容词修饰；America是名词，故填American。105句意：她擅长弹吉他和拉小提琴。be good at擅长做某事，介词at后接动名词；提示词play是动词，故填playing。106句意：她经常在学校音乐节上演奏这些曲子。play

80、弹奏，后接宾格代词做宾语；提示词they是主格代词，故填them。107句意：课后他经常给我讲英语故事。often经常，是一般现在时的标志；he是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式，故填tells。108句意：我喜欢听它们，因为它们真得很有趣。fun有趣的，形容词需用副词修饰；提示词real“真的”是形容词，really副词。故填really。109句意：周末的时候，她经常叫我和她一起去敬老院。ask sb. to do sth.请求/要求某人干某事，固定短语；根据题干“she often asks meto the old peoples house with her”，可知是去敬老院；go去，

81、故填to go。110句意：我不会唱歌或跳舞，但我可以为他们画画！根据题干“I cant sing or danceI can draw pictures for them”，可知前后是转折关系；but但是，表转折，故填but。 111their112in113stories114to read115but116a117writing118are119teaches120quickly【分析】本文介绍了作者三位好朋友的兴趣爱好。111句意：现在他们正在讨论他们的爱好。此空修饰名词hobbies，用形容词性物主代词，故填their。112句意：我喜欢在闲暇时间里看书。根据“my free tim

82、e”，可知，此处表示“在我的闲暇时间里”，用介词in，故填in。113句意：我喜欢搞笑的故事和童话。此空表示“搞笑的故事”，用复数名词表泛指，故填stories。114句意：用英语读很困难。固定句式：it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是”，动词不定式作真正的主语，it作形式主语，故填to read。115句意：但是我想学好英语。“It is difficult to read in English”与“I want to learn English well”是转折关系，故填but。116句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我喜欢收集硬币。此处表示“一个孩子”，表泛指，且kid是以辅音音素

83、开头的单词，故填a。117句意：我现在对写小说感兴趣。be interested in doing sth“对感兴趣”，故填writing。118句意：我们组有六个人。此处用there be表示“有”，“six people”是复数，句子是一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are。119句意：安德鲁先生教我们如何游泳。句子是一般现在时，主语Mr. Andrew是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填teaches。120句意：我已经可以游得很快。此空修饰动词swim，用副词，故填quickly。 121name122job123factory124near125takes126makes127him1

84、28basketball/ baseball129usually130helps【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是作者的叔叔是什么样的一个人。他的叔叔叫David Smith，是一个工人，他工作的地方离家远，所以他每天早起乘坐公共汽车上班。他工作努力，是一个好工人。他的叔叔晚上的时候学汉语，他还帮助作者学习汉语。作者很喜欢他的叔叔。121句意：你知道那个人吗？他是我的叔叔，他的名字叫David Smith。根据句意可知，这里是作者在向我们介绍他的叔叔，故这个空应该填name，他叔叔的名字。122句意：他40岁了，他的工作是一名工人。job 是一个可数名词，意思是工作。根据句意可知，这里

85、是介绍他的叔叔的职业。故填job。123句意：他在一个汽车厂工作。根据上句话的意思，他的叔叔是一个工人，这里是说他叔叔工作的地点。factory是一个名词，意思是工厂。124句意：他的工厂并不在他家附近。near 介词，在附近。根据下句话他的叔叔要早起乘坐公共汽车上班可知，他工作的地方不在家附近。125句意：所以他每天早起，乘坐公共汽车上班。take 在这里是乘坐的意思，take a bus 乘坐公共汽车。主语是第三人称单数，所以用takes。126句意：他制作汽车的零件。make 是一个动词，意思是制作。因为主语是第三人称单数，所以用makes。127句意：每个人都喜欢他，说他是一个好工人。

86、这里的him 代指的是作者的叔叔。因为他工作很努力，所以每个人都喜欢他。like 是动词喜欢，后面用宾格的形式。128句意：下班后他经常打篮球。或下班后他经常打棒球。根据句意可知，这里是说作者的叔叔下班后的事情，play basketball 打篮球；play baseball 打棒球。这两个单词的意思放在这里都合适。129句意：晚上，他经常在家学汉语。usually 通常的，是一个副词。这里是说他叔叔晚上经常做的事情。130句意：有时候他还帮助我学汉语。help 是一个动词，意思是帮助。help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事，是一个固定的用法。考点：阅读填空。 131photos

87、/pictures132daughter133nine134listens135Friday136yellow137shops/stores138swimming139cool140policewoman【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了作者的表妹一家的基本信息。131句意：看，这是她的一些照片。photo/picture“照片”，可数名词；因其前有some修饰，故用其复数形式。故填photos/pictures。132句意：她是我叔叔的女儿。daughter“女儿”，可数名词；根据“is”可知，用其单数形式。故填daughter。133句意：她九岁了。nine“九”，基数词，修饰名词yea

88、rs；基数词+year(s)+old“几岁”。故填nine。134句意：她经常在上学的路上听音乐。listen“听”，listen to music“听音乐”；根据“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单形式。故填listens。135句意：她最喜欢的一天是星期五，因为那天她有音乐课。Friday“星期五”，专有名词。故填Friday。136句意：她最喜欢的颜色是黄色。yellow“黄色”，名词，作表语。故填yellow。137句意：她母亲在城里有两家商店。shop/store“商店”，可数名词；因其前有two修饰，故用其复数形式。故填shops/stores

89、。138句意：他非常喜欢游泳。swim“游泳”，动词；like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故用其动名词形式。故填swimming。139句意：他认为在水里游泳很凉爽，尤其是在夏天。cool“凉快的”，形容词，作表语。故填cool。140句意：她长大后想当一名女警察。policewoman“女警察”，可数名词；因其前有冠词a修饰，故用其单数形式。故填policewoman。 141see142three143always144white145jacket146sports147after148me149lost150difficult/hard【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了作者的

90、家庭信息。141句意：你可以在里面看到我的家人。see“看见”，动词；情态动词can后用其原形。故填see。142句意：他们有三个孩子。three“三”，基数词，修饰名词kids，表数量。故填three。143句意：他们总是对我们很好。always“总是”，副词，作状语。故填always。144句意：她穿着一条白裙子。white“白色的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词skirt。故填white。145句意：他穿着一件夹克。jacket“夹克衫”，可数名词；因其前有冠词a修饰，故用其单数形式。故填jacket。146句意：他喜欢体育运动。sport“体育运动”，名词；用其复数形式表泛指，作动词like

91、s的宾语。故填sports。147句意：他经常放学后踢足球。after“在以后”，介词。故填after。148句意：哈哈，是我。I“我”，人称代词主格；此处用其宾格形式作表语。故填me。149句意：我的橡皮丢了。lose“丢”，动词；“丢橡皮”的动作发生在过去，故为一般过去时，lose用其过去式。故填lost。150句意：我觉得很难找到它。difficult和hard都是形容词，意为“困难的”，作表语。故填difficult/hard。 151new152capital153us154first155thirteen156winter157hot158parents159hospital160

92、China【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的新同学埃尔莎布朗的基本情况。151句意：她是我们的新同学。新的：new，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填new。152句意：它是英国的首都。首都：capital，与空后的of Britain构成名词所有格。故填capital。153句意：但是她现在和我们一起在北京。with后跟人称代词宾格作宾语，我们：us。故填us。154句意：埃尔莎是她的名，布朗是她的姓。第一的：first，first name名。故填first。155句意：她十三岁。表示年龄用基数词，十三：thirteen。故填thirteen。156句意：她最喜欢冬天，但她不夏欢夏天。冬天：winter

93、，作宾语。故填winter。157句意：她认为天气太热。热的：hot，形容词作表语。故填hot。158句意：埃尔莎的父母也在北京。父母：parents，作主语。故填parents。159句意：他们是医生，在同一家医院上班。医院：hospital，根据“the same”可知，用单数名词。故填hospital。160句意：埃尔莎和她的家人都很喜欢中国，他们在这里很高兴。中国：China，国家名，专有名词，首字母需要大写。故填China。 161name162English163old164China165classmates166from167a168city169first170meet【分析

94、】本文是李晓明向我们介绍自己和同学老师等人的信息。161句意：我的名字叫李晓明，我的英文名字是山姆。分析“Myis Li Xiaoming”可知，此处在介绍自己的名字，故填name。162句意：我的名字叫李晓明，我的英文名字是山姆。分析“myname is Sam”可知，Sam是英文名，English name英文名，故填English。163句意：我十二岁了。根据“I am twelve years”可知，此处介绍年龄，“基数词+year(s) old”表示年龄，故填old。164句意：北京是中国的首都。根据“Beijing is the capital of”和常识可知，北京是中国的首都，

95、故填China。165句意：我们在同一个班级，所以我们是同学。根据“We are in the same class, so we are”可知，在相同的班级，所以是同学，主语we是复数，故填classmates。166句意：她的名字是李芳芳，她来自上海。分析“she isShanghai.”可知，此处构成“be from”短语，意为“来自”，故填from。167句意：上海是一个大城市。分析“Shanghai isbig city.”可知，此处泛指一个大城市，使用不定冠词修饰，big以辅音音素开头，故填a。168句意：他来自剑桥，一个小城市。分析“He is from Cambridge, a

96、 smallin England.”和常识可知，剑桥是一个城市，故填city。169句意：托尼是他的名。根据“He is Tony Smith.”和“Tony is hisname and Smith is his family name.”可知，Tony是他的名，first name名，故填first。170句意：很开心见到你们所有人。分析“Its nice toyou all.”可知，此处构成“nice to meet you”句型，意为“很高兴见到你（们）”，故填meet。 171last172an173years 174with175singing176green177Grade178

97、are179same180classes/lessons【分析】本文是杰夫史密斯的日常生活介绍。分别介绍了自己、家人、朋友和老师。171句意：史密斯是我的姓。根据“Hi, my name is Jeff Smith.”可判断，此处是说史密斯是我的姓。故填last。172句意：我是一名英国男孩。根据“ImEnglish boy.”可知boy是单数名词，其前应用不定冠词修饰，English是以元音音素开头的，所以用an。故填an。173句意：我14岁。根据“Im fourteenold.”可知，用 years old表示年龄，故填years。174句意：我和我的爸爸妈妈住在普宁。 live wit

98、h sb.和某人一起生活，所以此处用介词with和一起。故填with。175句意：我喜欢玩电脑游戏和唱歌。根据“I like playing computer games andsongs.”可知，与歌曲搭配的应是唱歌sing songs，并列连词and连接的两个动词，前后形式一致，其前的动词是动名词形式，即playing，所以其后的动词也是动名词形式，即singsing。故填 singing。176句意：我最喜爱的颜色是绿色。根据下文“I like green clothes.”我喜欢绿色的衣服，从而判断我最喜爱的颜色是绿色。故填green。177句意：我在七年级十一班。根据“I am in

99、 Class Eleven,Seven.”可知，此处是指我在七年级十一班。班级在前，年级在后，且首字母大写。故填 Grade。178句意：在我的班有32名男生和33名女生。根据“thirty-two boys”，可知 ，32名男生表示的是复数，所以 be动词用are。故填are。179句意：我们在同一个班级。根据“Guo Runfeng and Wang Xuanhan are in Class Eleven with me.” 可知，郭润峰和王宣涵和我在十一班。从而判断，此处是说我们在相同的班级，same相同的。故填same。180句意：她的课堂很活跃。根据“My English teach

100、er is Kelly Wu. She is a very good teacher.” 可知，吴凯利是一个非常好的英语老师。从而判断此处是说吴凯利的课堂很活跃，课class或 lesson，此处用名词复数表示泛指，故填 classes/ lessons。 181my182There183the184is185library186Next187front188middle189very190Welcome【分析】本文介绍了Lisa学校的布局。181句意：我是英国人，但是我现在和我的父母在中国。根据“I am in China”及“parents”，可知，和“我的”父母在中国，此空修饰名词par

101、ents，要用形容词性物主代词，故填my。182句意：大门附近有一个小花园。根据“is a small garden near the gate”，可知，用there be句型表示“某处有某物”，故填There。183句意：在大门左边，有一个办公楼。空格后“garden”特指前文提到的“花园”，用定冠词the修饰，故填the。184句意：在办公楼后面是一个教学楼。此句缺少谓语动词，教学楼是在办公楼后面，句子是一般现在时，classroom building是单数，用系动词is表示“是”，故填is。185句意：在它后面有一个图书馆。根据“to the library”，可知，在教学楼后是一个图书

102、馆，不定冠词a修饰名词单数，故填library。186句意：在图书馆旁边是一个食堂。根据“to the library”，可知，在图书馆旁边是一个食堂，next to“在旁边”，故填Next。187句意：在食堂前面有一个科学楼。根据“in of the dining hall”，可知，此处表示“在食堂前面”，in front of“在前面”，故填front。188句意：操场在学校中间。根据“The playground is in theof the school”，可知，通常操场是在学校的中间，in the middle of“在中间”，故填middle。189句意：它非常大。句子不缺少任何

103、成分，用副词very修饰形容词big，表示“操场非常大”，故填very。190句意：欢迎来到我们的学校。根据“Our school is nice”，可知，此处表达欢迎来学校参观，此句是祈使句结构，此空填动词原形，故填Welcome。 191watching192football193enjoys194they195Club196good197matches198best199wants200her【分析】本文讲述的是很多美国人喜欢运动，有些人喜欢做运动，而有些人喜欢观看运动。文章列举了几个人各自喜欢的运动。【详解】1. 句意：一些人喜欢做体育运动，还有一些人喜欢看体育运动。like (喜欢)

104、后接动词需用动名词形式，故填watching。2. 句意：在学校，学生们进行各种不同的体育运动。例如足球，篮球和排球，故填football。3. 句意：迈克喜欢打排球但是他不喜欢游泳。主语Mike(迈克)为第三人称单数，故填enjoys。4. 句意：安迪和西蒙喜欢踢足球但是他们不喜欢游泳。主语Andy and Simon为复数，故用复数人称代词they。5. 句意：他们都是学校足球俱乐部的成员。根据句意及首字母可知填Club。6. 句意：她们是很好的运动员。根据句意及下文win(赢得)可推知填good。7. 句意：他们是很好的运动员，并且多次赢得了乒乓球比赛。根据句意可知肯定是赢得比赛，故填matches。8. 句意：Millie 最好的朋友，莉莉，是个很好的羽毛球运动员。best friend意为“最好的朋友”，故填best。9. 句意：她想业余时间教她的朋友们打羽毛球。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，主语为she(她)，是第三人称单数形式，故填wants。10. 句意：她想在她业余时间教她的朋友们打羽毛球。主语为she，故形容词性物主代词用her。