专题08 阅读还原30篇【考题猜想】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(人教版)(原卷版).docx
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1、2023-2024学年八年级上期末考点大串讲(人教版)专题08 阅读还原30篇(原卷版)一、阅读还原7选5根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。We all know that exercise is good for our physical health. In fact, exercise also makes a big difference to our mental health. 1 Exercise is good for moods (心情). 2 Its reported that a n
2、umber of doctors are regarding exercise as a part of a treatment for the patients with depression (抑郁症). Studies show that exercise can help people reduce anxiety (焦虑) and stress. These problems are bad for peoples health and make them feel down. When the problems are solved through exercise, the he
3、alth condition will be improved. In addition, exercise can help with social relations. Want to make more friends? 3 All these will offer you great chance to make new friends. 4 A confident person usually feels good about himself or herself. Of course, he or she is sure to be in good health. Many spo
4、rts lovers may tell you that exercise plays an important role in improving their physical and mental health. Most people get used to challenges of life through exercise day by day. 5 APeople usually feel happy after doing sports.BStaying at home cant help you make friends.CFinally, exercise can help
5、 people become more confident.DIn a word, exercise is good for you in many ways.EPeople cant be confident without enough exercise.FThanks to exercise, people feel like they are living meaningful lives.GTry to join a sports club or go to a local running group, or take dancing or swimming lessons.Some
6、 British people like to invite friends for a meal at home. If you are invited to their homes, you should know some manners (礼仪) about it. 6 Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring some flowers, chocolate or a bottle of wine as a gift.Usually dinners start with drinks. Do you
7、want to be polite? You can say how much you like the room or the pictures on the wall. 7 Or it will make your hosts unhappy. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. 8 First, youll probably start the meal with delicious soup or something small, a
8、nd then youll have meat or fish with vegetables. If you want something from the other side of the table, you can say “Could you please pass that over?” Pay attention to using your knife and fork correctly. 9 Its polite to finish everything on your plate and take more if you want.Do you enjoy the eve
9、ning? After you come back from the dinners, you can do something to give thanks to the hosts. 10 British people like to say “thank you” all the time.ABut remember not to ask how much the things are.BFinally, youll have some dessert(饭后甜点).CIf you dont know what to buy, just ask your hosts about it.DY
10、ou can enjoy many different kinds of food at the table.EFor example, you can call them or write a short thank-you letter.FDinner parties usually start at about 7 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m.GThey usually eat together with their guests.April 14th: I did it! I just finished my first ultramarathon (超级
11、马拉松). I am feeling so tired. 11 I didnt think I could do it. Its three years since I started running long-distance. The ultramarathon is a very special running race, and it is much longer than a normal one. 12 But this was much harder than they were. Because this race was 140 km and it lasted for tw
12、o days. I was very tired after yesterdays running. But I had to run for seven hours again today!I think the most important thing for me is the right speed (速度). 13 If I go too slowly, all the other runners will leave me behind, and it feels like Ill never win.My family always ask me why I dont join
13、the basketball or other ball games. 14 But long-distance running is really different. Its a challenge to me! Now I want to finish each running in a shorter time.And of course, the other good thing is that I raised (筹募) quite a lot of money through this ultramarathon. I am going to thank all my frien
14、ds and family. They agreed to give money to help the people in need. 15 Maybe Ill be able to raise even more!AMy parents understood my love for the long-distance running.BAfter running, I could hardly move my feet.CI finished five normal marathons (which are 42 km) before.DI felt sorry that I lost m
15、y long-distance running.EIf I go too fast, I will not keep running to the end of the race.FI am going to do it again next year.GBecause I dont like such team sports at all.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Parents usually dont let their children cook. They think its dangerous for children to
16、do it. 16 They can do some easy cooking work such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables. Cooking makes children smart. In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. Thats a great way to make them think actively. At the
17、 same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. 17 . Cooking teaches children to feel how things change. When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材), and they can also see how food changes by temperature. 18 Cooking makes children
18、 confident (自信的), When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. 19 So cooking is well worth (值得) learning. Cooking teaches children cultures. 20 When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different
19、 cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.AIts bad for their bodies.BThey can also learn to eat healthily.CIts easy for them to get life experience.DThey can think about it over and over again.EThey can cook a great dinner to show their love.FHowever, scientists
20、 say its good for children.GCooking in one culture is quite different from that in another.根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Accepting an invitation is a good way to develop relationships. But sometimes we have to say no to the offer for some personal reasons. 21 Weigh (权衡) the importance
21、of the invitation. 22 Being invited by your boss (上司) is different from being invited by your friend. You should think about why you are invited and what may happen if you dont go. 23 If someone invites you to some great event, you should thank the person for his consideration (考虑).Tell the real tho
22、ughts. It is the right thing to give the person a yes or no answer. 24 But you can let the person know you are interested in accepting his invitation. 25 AIf you cant go, dont be afraid to say it.BYoud better not refuse your friends invitations.CFor example, someones wedding (婚礼) is usually more imp
23、ortant than a movie night.DShowing your interest can make the person feel better about the rejection (拒绝).EThank the person.FSo how should we refuse an invitation?GYou can say no directly.阅读下面短文,在短文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使短文逻辑意思通顺。Friends are the ones who we walk through life together. If we share our ups
24、 and downs, and pains and joys with our friends, we will get more happiness and less sadness. 26 Be friendly to others. 27 You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. That is exactly the first step of making friends.Realize your fear. Some of us see meeting new people a
25、s a terrible event. We are worried about making a bad impression, how to let the conversation go end and so on. Actually, all the fears are just in our head.Be yourself. 28 Just be yourself. You can meet real friends when you are who you are. The truest friendship is built with both accepting each o
26、ther for who they are. 29 This connection between you and the other one can only begin when your heart is open.You cant form any new connection if you mistrust others. Itll send the wrong information and cause them to close off their hearts to you, too. Be there for them. A friendship is a union tha
27、t supports two people. 30 When you help your friends, you should help unconditionally The satisfaction you get from helping others is greater than anything you can get in return.ABe a patient friend.BDont change yourself to make new friends.CHere are some ways to make new friends.DOpen your heart.ED
28、ont forget your friends birthday.FSmile at others and you will be sure to get a smile in return.GGive support to your friends as possible as you can.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its time to enjoy the special warm porridge(粥) of winter!In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is cal
29、led La Yue. 31 After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Spring Festival. The Laba Festival 2022 falls on Friday, December 30th, 2022. 32 To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, th
30、ere is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds(干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it. 33 At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. 34 Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people
31、 like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing(祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. 35 If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world!AOn this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge.BLaba Festival h
32、as a history of more than 1, 200 years.CIs your family ready for making the porridge this year? DBut you can put other things you like in the porridge, too.EThere are now over one hundred different cooking methods.FIt is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it.GChinese people ce
33、lebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month.根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly. But we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. 36 Here are some of his ideas. First, people will have less wor
34、k to do. And robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. 37 And they will live to be about 200 years old. 38 And computers will control (控制) their speed.
35、 So there will be fewer accidents on the road. Planes will be very popular, and most people would like to take them to travel. Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. The earth wont be crowded or noisy. So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will
36、be less pollution. 39 Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. If people dont save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years. 40 AAnd everything will be free.BSecond, cars will become very small.CAnd the air will become much fresher.DNext, there will be more people
37、 on the road.ESo people will become stronger and healthier.FMy brother Jill White made some predictions.GProbably, we will have no water to drink in years.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take plac
38、e. 41 The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people do now. 42 And there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they
39、do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. 43 And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows a
40、nd sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. 44 Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. 45 Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.ANot everyone
41、 likes travelling.BBut what will the changes be?CTraveling will be much cheaper and easier.DPeople may work as long as they would like.EInstead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables.FPeople will work fewer hours than they do now.GComputers will be much smaller and more useful.Parents usually dont
42、 let their children cook. 46 However, scientists say its good for children to do some easy cooking work, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.Cooking makes children smart.In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a d
43、ish. 47 At the same time. they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily.Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients(食材), and they can also see how food chang
44、es by temperature. 48 Cooking makes children confident(自信的).When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. 49 So, cooking is well worth(值得) learning.Cooking teaches children cultures. 50 When cooking different kinds of food
45、, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.AIts easy for them to get life experience.BIts bad for their bodies.CThey think its dangerous for children to do it.DThey can think about it over and over.EThats a great way to ma
46、ke them think actively.FThey can cook a great dinner to show their love.GCooking in one culture is quite different from that in another.二、阅读还原6选5根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。How I Learnt to Learn EnglishLast year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The tea
47、cher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation (发音). 51 Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! 52 Although I could not understand everything the
48、 characters (角色) said in the movies, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. 53 My pronunciation got better by listening to the conversations in English movies too. I found that listening to something interesting is the secret lo language learning. I also
49、 learned useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake” or “You have my word”, 54 But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. 55 I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.ANow I really enjoy my English clas
50、s.BI also could get the meaning by listening for just the key words (关键词).CI just hid behind my book and never said anything.DSo I began to watch other English movies, too.EI did not understand these sentences at first.FYou should understand more than you think.阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,有一项为多余选
51、项。Its getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperatures, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. 56 Here are some good suggestions.Eat and drink properly. 57 Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energeti
52、c and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colourful fruit and vegetables. They contain lots of vitamins and minerals. Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more colour, the better! 58 What to drink? Water. Water
53、has zero calories and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine in them.Stay active and cool. 59 Its also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try w
54、ater sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. Youll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.Dont get sunburned. 60 If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when its the strongestusually between 11 a.m. and
55、 3 p.m. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen, a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.AHow to protect yourself when you go outside in hot summer?BWhat is healthy to eat in summer?CSummer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to
56、get burned.DSummer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play.EHow can we stay fit in this exciting season?FWith all those summertime activities you will be thirsty.Bobs parents were very excited when he finished his studies at college. 61 In fact, he had no idea what he wanted to do. He
57、 stayed at home with his parents and did nothing. His father thought of him as a lazy man. 62 . Bob thought his parents didnt understand him. After all, he was young and he needed some space. One day, they had a talk. Bob said, “Im not you, Dad. I have my own ways of doing things. 63 ” “Thats a nice
58、 idea, but anyway we call it work because its about making a living, not having fun,” his father answered. 64 They are having problems getting started with a job and becoming independent (独立的). They just dont want to grow up. They think when the time is right, everything will be all right. Unluckily
59、, it doesnt work that way. 65 The first step is the hardest, but the key to success in anything is getting started.AChances appear most often when we are moving.BThere are many young people like Bob in life.CI want a job I enjoy.DHowever, six months later, Bob still didnt find a job.EHis mother thou
60、ght he was afraid to face the real world.FI need a job that I can make a living.阅读下面文章,从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此文章。More and more people live and work in tall buildings nowadays. But if there is a big fire going on in the buildings, it will be not easy for people to get away from these tall buildings. Here
61、is some advice you need to follow:Firstly, make sure you are safe and make sure you know where the exit (出口) is. 66 But if you cant find the exit, dont try to jump out of the building. You may die far that. Secondly, call 119 and let the firemen know your building is on fire. 67 Thirdly, touch the d
62、oor to make sure if it is hot or not. 68 You need to find other ways to run away. Then put wet towels (毛巾) along the bottom of the door to stop the smoke coming in. Moreover, get away as soon as possible. There may be heavy smoke outside. 69 Finally, when the firemen come to help, follow what they s
63、ay. 70 AFire is dangerous and we must be careful with it when using it.BSo you can find it quickly even in the dark.CCover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to stop the smoke and fire from coming in.DBefore the firemen come, you can shout and ask for help.Efollow the advice above and you will pro
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
