专题09 连词与状语从句高频考点（原题版）-备战2024年中考英语真题题源解密（上海专用）.docx

1、专题09 连词及状语从句连词在英语中起着至关重要的作用，能够连接同种成分，也可连接两个句子，使句子逻辑性更加紧密，文章更加通顺。连词可分为并列连词与从属连词，并列连词连接并列句，连词引导九大类状语从句。中考需重点掌握各类连词词义辨析及各类状语从句含义，同义句转换也是中考主要考查形式。考题以单项选择和句型转换的形式出现。本专题目的在于归纳一些高频考题及梳理一些解题技巧。以帮助同学们高效复习。考点考向考法/命题角度并列连词考向01 并列连词辨析考向02 从属连词辨析考向03 同义句转换and,连接并列部分，用于肯定句, 否定句把and 变orbothand两者都(两者都强调，谓语动词为复数)not

2、 onlybut (also),不但而且(强调后者，就近原则)；neithernor既不也不 (就近原则)as well as, with , together with也(强调前者，就远原则)eitheror 或者或者(就近原则)but表示转折，while表示对比。notbut 不是而是for是并列连词，不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首，只能将其放在两个分句中间。.so, therefore从属连词重点考查：九大类从属连词含义及辨析连词并列连词：and, or, but, so, for;not only.but alsobothand, neithernor,eitheror,as we

3、ll as;along with/together with 1. Stop cutting trees, and the earth will become better and better.2. Dont drive so fast，or youll have an accident.3. Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?-Im sorry, but there arent any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while?4. Ricky caught a bad cold yesterda

4、y, so he had to stay at home. 5.The days were short, for it was now December. 6.Though we students have _ money _ time, we try our best to help them.7. None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are _ too big _too small. 从属连词：that, whether, who, whose, what, which, where, when, before, after,wh

5、ile, as, since, until, as soon as,because, now that,if, unless, as long asthough, although, whenever/no matter+when;wherever /no matter +where;however /no matter +howeven though /even ifsuch.that /sothat, so that, asas, not so/asasas though / as ifthan, as.as, not as(so).as注意：although与but, because与s

6、o 不共戴天1. She always complains that he looks down on her. 2. How long is it since you came to London? 3. The boy was praised because he saved the babys life in the freezing river.4. You wont pass the exam unless you work hard on it.5. Ask her to hurry up with the letters so that I can sign them.6. Th

7、ats not so simple as it sounds. 7. He was riding to school _ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. as D. so 8. I was about to leave the office _ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while9. _ China isnt very rich now, _ were working hard to make her richer and richer.A.

8、Though; but B. Though; / C. Both; and D. Because; so10. They will never succeed, _ hard they try. A. because B. however C. when D. since就近原则信号词：eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut also1. Neither I nor Lily is a League member.2. Not only you but also he likes football. 3. _ my parents _ my sister watch

9、es football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or就远原则信号词：as well asTom, as well as his parents, is good at sports. 考向一、 并列连词辨析高频易混易错点梳理/归纳表示意思转折的连词but, yet, however 表示因果关系的连词for, so, therefore 其他并列连词and, or, eitheror, neithernor not onlybut also, bothand, as we

10、ll as1（2022上海统考中考真题）Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _ you will stay healthy.AandBorCbutDfor2（2021上海统考中考真题）We should look forward to the future, _ never forget the past.AorBsoCbutDfor3（2020上海统考中考真题）Which club do you prefer to join，the chess club_the dancing club？AsoBbutCorDfor4（2016上海中考真题

11、）The flight was delayed by the storm, _ the passengers had to wait at the airport.AbutBorCsoDfor5（2013上海中考真题）Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends，QQ_MSN?AandBbutCorDso6（2012上海中考真题）Martin and his friends didnt eat up all the food they ordered, _ they took the rest away.AforBo

12、rCsoDas7（2019上海中考真题）There was something wrong with my car， I went to work by underground.AforBsoCorDbut8（2018上海中考真题）Peter spent half a day fishing by the river,_he didnt catch anything.AsoBorCforDbut考向二、 从属连词辨析高频易混易错点梳理/归纳 从句种类主要从属连词 时间从句 when, while, as, before, after, until, till, whenever 条件从句 if

13、, unless 目的从句 in order that, so that 结果从句 sothat, suchthat, so that, so 原因从句 because, as, since 让步从句 although, though, even though(if), while 方式从句 as if, as though 地点从句 where, wherever 比较从句 than, as1（2022上海中考真题）You wont have a better view of the village _ you reach the top of the hill.AbecauseBunles

14、sCwhenDif2（2021上海中考真题）The fridge is environmentally friendly _ it uses less electricity.AbecauseBuntilCbeforeDthough3（2020上海中考真题）Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park_she gets the ticketsAifBuntilCalthoughDunless4（2019上海中考真题） the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the ti

15、me and the money.AAsBSinceCUnlessDAlthough5（2018上海中考真题）Mr Black walked around and offered help_we were doing an experiment.AwhileBalthoughCuntilDunless6（2017上海中考真题）The two companies decided to work together _ they had common interest.AbecauseBunlessCbutDor7（2016上海中考真题）The nurse wont leave her patien

16、ts_shes sure they are all taken good care of.AunlessBbecauseCsinceDif8（2015上海中考真题） _ Mike didnt win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.AIfBSinceCAlthoughDBecause9（2014上海中考真题）John didnt give up looking for a job _ he got an offer from a German company.AuntilBsinceCbecauseDif10（2013上海

17、中考真题）I hate travelling by air_ you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.AbecauseBthoughCuntilDunless11（2012上海中考真题）We didnt start our discussion _ everybody arrived.AsinceBifCwhileDuntil考向三、同义句转换高频易混易考点梳理/归纳so/suchthat+肯定句 = adj./adv. + enough (+for sb.)to do sth.so/suchthat+否定句=

18、 too +adj. /adv+(+for sb.)to do sth.= not adj./adv. + enough (+for sb.)to do sth.主句+so that/in order that+从句(肯定)= in order to/so as to do sth.主句+so that/in order that+从句(否定)= in order not to/so as not to do sth.1（2023上上海长宁九年级统考期末）Which activity do you prefer to join in, the reading competition _ the

19、 speech?AforBorCbutDand2（2023上上海虹口九年级统考期末）Reading aloud is a good reading method _ it can make memory better and deepen understanding of articles.AbecauseBalthoughCunlessDwhile3（2023上上海黄浦九年级统考期末）Spiders may look dangerous, _ they dont mean to harm humans.AsoBorCandDbut4（2023上海黄浦统考三模）Were sure his fl

20、ight arrives at Terminal 2, _ I still need to check it.AandBbutCsoDfor5（2023上海静安统考二模）The boy tried to play a trick on the farmers again, _ this time no one believed him.AandBbutCsoDor6（2023上海长宁统考二模）Online games are very interesting, _ students cant spend too much time on them.AsoBforCbutDor7（2023上上海

21、长宁九年级统考期末）The nurse wont leave her patients _ shes sure theyre all taken good care of.AifBbecauseCwhenDunless8（2023上上海黄浦九年级统考期末）The passengers are asked to remain seated _ the flight has come to a complete stop.AifBuntilCalthoughDbecause9（2023上上海浦东新九年级统考期末）She will finish the project in time _ the w

22、orkshop is not available.AunlessBifCorDafter10（2023上上海杨浦九年级统考期末）Jimmy would not get up for breakfast, _ his dad had already tried to pull him from his bed several times.AalthoughBbecauseCifDuntil11（2023上上海徐汇九年级位育中学校考期中）He plans to have a good rest _ hell have enough energy to continue his work.Aas s

23、oon asBin order toCso thatDnow that12（2023上上海普陀九年级统考期中）_ Ben didnt win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.AAlthoughBUntilCifDBecause13（2023上上海黄浦九年级统考期中）The kids are taught to stay calm and go out of the building one by one _ there is a fire.AuntilBbecauseCifDalthough14（2023上上海浦东新九年级校

24、联考期中）You cant feed cats any chocolate _ its harmful to them.AthoughBsoCwhileDas15（2023上上海浦东新九年级统考期中）We didnt enjoy the holiday _ the weather was so awful.AthoughBifCunlessDbecause16（2023上海闵行阶段练习）Work really hard, you can realize your dream of becoming a pilot.AbutBsoCorDand17（2023上海九年级专题练习）2018年上海闵行

25、二模Work really hard, _you can realize your dream of becoming a pilot.AbutBsoCorDand18（2023上海九年级单元测试）Be patient! Give him more time，_he will find the answer to the question on his own.AbutBorCandDso19（2023上海闵行阶段练习）Mike， dont be afraid to make mistakes， _ youll never make progressAsoBorCandDbut20（2023上海徐汇阶段练习）Mike recently got a package, _ he didnt remember buying anything.AsoBorCforDbut