专题09 重点语法定语从句之关系代词-2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版2019）.docx

1、人教版（2019）高一英语上学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(名校最新期中真题)专题09 重点语法定语从句之关系代词1He still remembers all the days _ he spent with your family.AwhichBthatCwhenDof which2He lived in a small village _ was a long way from the railway station.AwhichBwhatCwhereDwhen3The movie _ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.AwhoBwhich

2、CwhereDwhen4I will never forget the people_helped me a lot during my hard time.AwhichBwhoCwhoseDwhom5I like teachers _ classes are interesting and creative.AwhichBwhomCwhoDwhose6This is the first birthday gift _ I received. Ive kept it many years.AwhichBthatCwhoDwhat7Well never forget the heroes _ b

3、ring people hope in difficult times.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDwho8The policeman was following the man _he thought was the escaped prisoner.AbecauseBwhenCwhomDwho9My grandma still remember the days _ she spent _ with you in the country side.Athat; stayingBduring; to stayCwhen; stayingDwhat; to stay10Tony, ha

4、ve you finished reading the book _you borrowed from the library last week?AwhatBthatCwho11Do you have books on famous inventors _are suitable for kids to read? Yes, madam. Theyre over there. This way, please.AwhoBwhichCwhose12The prize will go to the writer _story shows the most imagination.AthatBwh

5、ichCwhoseDwho13You cant wake a person _ is pretending to be asleep.AwhoBwhichCheD不填14Have you ever _to the museum _we paid a visit last year?Abeen, whichBbeen, to whichCgone, whichDgone, to which15The thief handed _he had stolen to the police.Aall whichBall whatCeverythingDeverything which16You will

6、 have to go back the same way _you came to avoid losing your way.AwhereBthatCwhichDas17Well call on a man _ I believe can give us very good advice.AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhomever18She was angry to see the beautiful coat _ she had bought the day before _ with snow.Awhich; coverBthat; coveredC/; coveringDwhe

7、re; covered19We have to admit that there are many people nowadays _ still live happily _ of modern technology.Awho; in absenceBwhich; at absenceCthat; on presenceDwhere; in presence20I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _ help I would never have got this opportunity.AwhoBwhoseCwhomDwhich21Macao

8、is a popular tourist destination _.Athat receives many visitors every year.Bthat it receives many visitors every year.Cwhere receives many visitors every year.Dwhere it receives many visitors every year.22You cant imagine the damage _ air pollution _ to the environment.Awhich; makesBthat; doesC/; ge

9、tsDwhere; gives23This is one of the most popular novels _ by the writer.Awhich have been writtenBthat have been writtenCwhich has been writtenDthat has been written24Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont.Awho; /B/; whoCwho; w

10、hoD/; /25Some people visited the factory _ was founded in the summer of 2016.AwhereBwhichCitDwhose26She was angry to see the beautiful coat _ she had bought the day before _ with a lot of dirt.Awhich; coverBthat; coveredC/; coveringDwhere; covered27To be exact, all _ is needed is a supply of oil.Ath

11、e thingBthatCwhatDwhich28I want to have a mobile phone _ color is orange.AwhoseBthatCitsDwhich29The second book _ I want to read is Business at the Speed of Thought.AwhichBwhatCthatDas30Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police.AwhichBwhatCwhateverDthat二、用单词的适当形式完成句子31We oft

12、en talk about the things and persons_we remember at school. 32Thousands of soldiers were sent to rescue the people_homes had been destroyed in the earthquake. 33A situation _ is regarded as a nightmare is very frightening and unpleasant. 34He is regarded as a superhero _ everyone should learn from.

13、35Those _ have gained fame become well-known. 36Someones reputation is the opinion _ people have about how good they are. 37A novelist is a person _ writes novels, while a journalist is a person _ job is to collect and cover news. 38A country _ gains independence has its own government and is not ru

14、led by any other country. 39“What a shame!” is an expression _ you use to express your regret. 40Mosquitos are small flying insects _ bite people and animals in order to suck their blood. 41Martin Luther King gave a famous and inspiring speech _ started with the words “I have a dream”. 42We should f

15、ocus on making efficient use of the limited resources _ we have. 43A committee is a group of people _ meet to make decisions or plans for other people. 44The honour is a special award _ is given to someone, usually because they are greatly respected. 45They want to establish a committee or a special

16、 academy _ job is to give recognition to new drugs. 46People _ fight for justice of mankind should be respected and admired. 47Someone _ is female is a woman or a girl. 48An award is a prize _ is given to someone for doing something well or making remarkable achievements. 49A person _ is intelligent

17、 has the ability to think, understand, and learn things quickly and creatively. 50A career is the job _ someone does for a long period of his life. 51Those _ have made achievements in their careers are worthy of respect.52All _ he has in mind is how to gain fame, _ is quite wrong. 53An admirable per

18、son is someone _ deserves to be respected and admired.54You should keep the promise _ you made. 55She made a good suggestion _ would be of benefit to the classmates, so we adopted it. 56Andrew spends all his spare time playing with his computer but its probably just a stage _ hes going through. 57Th

19、is is a brochure _ explains how to escape and survive during an earthquake or varied aftershocks. 58The rescue teams attempted to rescue the people_ were trapped in the ruins and dust. 59A barrel is something made of wood or metal _ is used to contain water or food. 60A tube is a long hollow object

20、_is usually round, like a pipe. 61On this crowded planet, the landscape _ can be enjoyed is becoming less and less. 62We were frightened and even shocked by the news _he brought us. 63Whats your comment on the lecture _ was given by the professor the other day? 64Natural disasters _ may cause damage

21、 mainly include floods, droughts, hurricanes, landslides and volcanic eruptions.65He values so much the time _ he spent on the farm with his friends. 66What is the reason _causes the difference? 67This is the factory_ I visited two years ago. 68I will never forget the day _I spent in Chongqing. 69Th

22、e reason _ he gave for being late was that he forgot to set the alarm clock. 70He told the truth to the manager in a way_ surprised everyone present at the meeting. 71The way _my cousin told me proved to be the best one to finish the work on time. 72Have you ever tried to change the way _you do some

23、thing, after youve done it in a certain way for so long? 73We all like the writer _ books are very popular among teenagers. 74This is the girl _ English is the best in our class.75Id like a room _window faces the sea.76Ive considered all the jobs _ they offered me, and I decide to be a secretary.77T

24、his herb has a pleasant flavour_ is of great benefit to the disease. 78I will never forget those happy days _ we spent together. (when / where / which)79Do you know the man _ they are talking about?80This is the factory_we visited last week.参考答案：1B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他还记得和你家人在一起的所有时光。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词days

25、，指物，定语从句中缺少spent后面的宾语，且先行词前面由all来修饰，只能用that不能用which，故选B。2A【详解】考查关系词。句意：他住在一个离火车站很远的小村庄里。先行词为 a small village，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词为which或者that。故选A项。3B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我看过两遍的电影是流浪地球。此处为定语从句修饰先行词movie，先行词在从句中作宾语，指物，故用which或that引导。故选B。4B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我永远都不会忘记在我困难时帮助我的人。此句考查定语从句的连接词，先行词是people指人，做定语从句的主语。故选B项。5D【

26、详解】考查定语从句。句意：我喜欢上课有趣和有创意的老师。空格处引导的是定语从句，classes和teachers之间是所属关系，空格处用表所属的关系代词whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，故选D。6B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是我收到的第一份生日礼物。我已经保存了很多年了。空处引导定语从句，在定语从句中缺少宾语，且先行词gift被序数词first修饰，所以应用关系代词that。故选B。7D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们永远不会忘记那些在困难时刻给人民带来希望的英雄们。此处为定语从句修饰先行词heroes，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故用关系代词who引导。故选D。8D【详解】考查定语

27、从句。句意：警察正在跟踪他认为是逃犯的那个人。分析可知， _he thought was the escaped prisoner为定语从句，句中he thought为插入语，先行词为the man，在从句中为主语，所以要用关系代词who，故选D。9A【详解】考查定语从句和动名词。句意：我奶奶还记得她和你一起在乡下度过的日子。第一个空是一个定语从句，先行词是days，定语从句中缺少及物动词spend的宾语，故应选关系代词that，第二个空是spend time doing，表示花费时间做某事，用动名词形式，故选A。10B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：托尼，你读完上周从图书馆借的那本书了吗？分析句

28、子，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the book，引导词在从句中作borrow的宾语，指代物，故使用关系代词that。故选B。11B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你们有适合孩子们阅读的关于著名发明家的书吗？是的，夫人。它们在那里。这边请。分析句子可知，此处为关系代词which引导的限制性定语从句，先行词books在从句中作主语成分。故选B项。12C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：该奖将授予故事表现出最丰富想象力的作家。分析句子可知， writer为先行词，作定语从句的定语，关系代词为whose。故选C项。13A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你不可能叫醒一个假装睡着的人。a person是先行词，在定

29、语从句中作主语，指代人，用who引导定语从句，做主语不可省略。故选A。14B【详解】考查固定用法，定语从句。句意：你去过我们去年参观过的那个博物馆吗？have/has been to表示曾经去过，have/has gone to 表示已经去了；此句中表示的是“问曾经是否去过”，所以第一空用been；第二空分析句子结构可知是定语从句，先行词为the museum，定语从句中pay a visit缺少to以及宾语；此处表示物，所以用which引导，因此第二空是to which。故选B。15C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：小偷把偷来的所有东西都交给了警察。分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，主句是The

30、 thief handed _ to the police，从句是he had stolen；再分析主句可知，主句缺少宾语，根据句意用everything或all填到空格处作宾语都可以，但无论用all还是用everything，后面的关系代词都只能用that，不能用which，也就是说空格处应该填everything that，其中that是代替先行词everything在从句中作stolen的宾语，所以可以省略掉。故选C项。16B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你必须原路返回，以免迷路。 分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词有the same修饰，既可以与that搭配，也可以与as搭配，the

31、 same.as表示相似性，the same.that表示同一性，根据句意，此处表示走来时的同一条路，故用the same.that，故选B。17B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们将请一位我相信能给我们很好的建议的人来。A.which 哪个；B.who谁；C.whom谁；D.whomever无论是谁。分析可知“I believe”只是插入语，不影响句子结构，“ can give us very good advice”是定语从句，修饰man，从句缺主语，指人，用关系代词who引导该定语从句。whom/whomever只能作宾语，which一般指物。故选B。18B【详解】考查定语从句和非谓语动词

32、。句意：她很生气，因为她昨天买的漂亮外套被雪覆盖了。分析句子可知，第一空处“she had bought the day before”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词coat，指物，先行词在从句中作宾语，可用关系代词that或which引导该从句；第二空处cover作动词see后宾语the beautiful coat的补足语，是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语the beautiful coat之间是被动关系，应用过去分词covered表示被动。综合选项，故选B项。19A【详解】考查定语从句和固定短语。句意：我们必须承认，现在有很多人在没有现代技术的情况下仍然过着幸福的生活。分析句子可知，句子为限制性

33、定语从句，先行词为“people”，指人，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词“who”或“that”引导从句，排除“B”和“D”，根据句意可知，句中指“在没有现代技术的情况下仍然过着幸福的生活”，“in absence of”意为“在没有时”，故空格二应填“absence of”，排除“C”。故选A项。20B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我想要感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助我就不会走得这么远。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词Professor Smith，在后面定语从句中作help的定语，所以关系代词为whose。故选B项。21A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：澳门是一个热门的旅游目的地，每年接待许多

34、游客。句中先行词为destination，关系词代替它在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which或that引导。故选A。22B【详解】考查定语从句和固定短语。句意：你不能想象空气污染对环境造成的破坏。the damage作先行词，指物，定语从句用that或which引导，排除C、D两项。do damage to“造成破坏”，为固定搭配，故选B。23B【详解】考查定语从句及从句中的主谓一致。句意：这是这位作家写的最受欢迎的小说之一。分析句子结构可知空处应填定语从句部分，先行词为novels，且先行词前有最高级修饰，关系代词只能用that，关系代词在定语从句中做主语时从句谓语动词的数应与先行词的

35、数保持一致，先行词novels为复数，所以从句谓语动词应用复数形式。故选B。24C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：每天喝两杯以上咖啡的女性比不喝咖啡的女性患心脏病的几率更大。根据所给句子分析可知，第一个空为关系词引导定语从句，先行词为Women，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，使用关系代词who，第二个空为关系词引导定语从句，先行词为those，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，使用关系代词who，故选C。25B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一些人参观了这家成立于2016年夏天的工厂。根据所给句子结构分析，此处为关系词引导定语从句，先行词为the factory，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，需使用关系代词wh

36、ich，故选B。26B【详解】考查定语从句和非谓语动词。句意：看到前一天买的漂亮的外套覆盖了很多灰尘，她感到生气。coat作先行词，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用that或which引导，或省略引导词。去掉定语从句后，to see the beautiful coat _ with a lot of dirt为一个see的复合结构，coat与cover之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。故选B。27B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：确切地说，我们所需要的只是石油的供应。根据所给句子结构分析可知，此处为关系词引导定语从句，先行词为不定代词all，指物，先行词在从句中充当宾语，因此需要使

37、用关系代词that。故选B。28A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我想要一个橙色的手机。定语从句修饰先行词phone，先行词在从句中作color的定语，故用whose引导。故选A。29C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我想读的第二本书是思维速度的商业。设空处引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词book，引导词在从句中作宾语。当先行词前有序数词修饰的时候，关系代词使用that。故选C。30D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最后，小偷把偷来的所有东西都交给了警察。根据所给句子分子可知，此处为关系词引导定语从句，先行词为不定代词everything，指物，先行词在从句中充当stolen的宾语，因此需要使用关系代词tha

38、t，故选D。31that【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们经常谈论我们记得的在学校时的人和事。分析句子可知，空格处引导限定性定语从句，先行词为the things and persons，当先行词既有人又有物时，引导词用关系代词that。故填that。32whose【详解】考查定语从句。句意：成千上万的士兵被派去营救房屋在地震中被毁的人们。定语从句修饰先行词people，从句缺少定语，故用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。33that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：被认为是噩梦的情况是非常可怕和不愉快的。空格处引导的是定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词situation是物，因此空格

39、处用关系代词that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。34who#whom#that【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他被认为是每个人都应该学习的超级英雄。分析句子，设空处引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词superhero，引导词在从句中作宾语，指代人。故填who/whom/that。35who【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：那些获得了名声的人变得家喻户晓。分析句子可知，空处引导一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词those，指人，在从句中充当主语，用关系代词who来引导。故填who。36that#which#不填【详解】考查定语从句。句意：某人的名声是指人们对他们有多好的看法。设空处为定

40、语从句引导词，引导限制性定语从句，在从句中做宾语，指代the opinion，可以填that或which，也可以不填，故填that/which/不填。37 who#that whose【详解】考查定语从句。句意：小说家是写小说的人，而记者是收集和报道新闻的人。分析可知，第一空引导的是定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词person是人，因此第一空用关系代词who/that；第二空引导的是定语从句，job和先行词person是所属关系，因此第二空用关系代词whose表所属，故填who/that，whose。38that#which【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：一个获得独立的国家有自己的政府，不受

41、任何其他国家的统治。分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，代替指物的先行词country，在从句中充当主语，应用关系代词that或者which。故填that/which。39that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：“太可惜了！”是一个用来表达你的遗憾的表达。分析句子，设空处引导的是定语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，指代物。故填that或者which。40that#which【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：蚊子是一种小型飞行昆虫，它们叮咬人和动物以吸食它们的血。分析句子可知，空处引导一个限制性定语从句，代替指物的先行词insects，并在从句中充当主语，应用关系代词that/which。

42、故填that/which。41that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：马丁路德金发表了一篇著名而鼓舞人心的演讲，他的开场白是“我有一个梦想”。分析可知，空格处引导的是限定性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词speech是物，因此空格处用关系代词that或which。故填that或which。42that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们应该集中精力有效利用我们所拥有的有限资源。分析可知，空格处引导的是定语从句，从句中缺少宾语，先行词resources是物，因此空格处用关系代词that/which，故填that/which。43who#that【详解】考查定语从句。句意：委员会是

43、一群开会为其他人做决定或计划的人。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词people，指人，在定语从句中作主语，空格处应该填入关系代词who/that。故填who或that。44that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：荣誉是给予某人的特殊奖励，通常是因为他们非常受尊敬。空格处引导的是定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词award是物，因此空格处用关系代词that/which引导定语从句，故填that/which。45whose【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们想成立一个委员会或学会，其工作是对新药给予认可。分析句子结构可知，“_ job is to give recognition to n

44、ew drugs”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a committee or a special academy，设空处在定语从句中作定语，应用关系代词whose。故填whose。46who#that【详解】考查定语从句。句意：为人类的正义而奋斗的人应该受到尊重和钦佩。分析句子，设空处引导的是定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，指代人。故填who或者that。47who【详解】考查定语从句。句意：女性指的是女人或女孩。分析可知，空格处引导的是定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词Someone是人，因此空格处用关系代词who，故填who。48that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个奖项是被给予

45、一个做了一件好事或取得显著成就的人的奖励。本句是限定性定语从句，先行词是 prize，空处是引导词，在从句中作主语，指物，可用that或which；故填that或which。49who#that【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：一个聪明的人具有敏捷和创造性地思考、理解和学习事物的能力。分析句子可知，空处引导一个限制性定语从句，代替先行词A person，指人，并在从句中充当主语，所以应填关系代词who/that。故填who/that。50that#which#省略【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：职业是一个人在他的一生中做了很长一段时间的工作。分析句子可知，空处引导一个限制性定语从句，代替指物

46、的先行词the job，并在从句中充当does的宾语，所以可填关系代词that/which或者省略。故填that/which/省略。51who【详解】考查连词。句意：那些在事业上取得成就的人是值得尊敬的。分析句子可知，空处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是Those，指人，且定语从句中缺少主语应用who来引导，注意当先行词为人称代词those时候，连词只能为who，不可用that。故填who。52 that which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他所想的就是如何获得名声，这是完全错误的。第一个空引导限制性定语从句，关系代词在从句中作宾语，指代all，不定代词，应用that；第二个空引导非限制性定语从

47、句，关系代词在从句中作主语，指代上文整个句子，应用which，故填that；which。53who【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：一个值得钦佩的人是一个值得被尊敬和敬佩的人。句子结构分析可知“_ deserves to be respected and admired”是限制性定语从句修饰先行词someone，设空处指代先行词someone在从句中做主语，当先行词是指人的不定代词或指示代词时，关系词使用who。故填who。54that#which#不填【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你应该遵守你的承诺。分析句子可知，空处与后面you made构成了限制性定语从句，先行词为promise，从句缺少

48、宾语，用关系代词that/which来引导，关系词可以省略。故填that/which/不填。55that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她提出了一个对同学有益的好建议，所以我们采纳了。句中先行词为suggestion，指物，且定语从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词that或which引导。根据句意，故填that/which。56that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：安德鲁把所有的业余时间都花在玩电脑上，但这可能只是他正在经历的一个阶段。此处是限定性定语从句，修饰先行词stage，从句缺少宾语，指物，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。57that#wh

49、ich【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是一本介绍如何在地震或各种余震中逃生和生存的小册子。_ explains how to escape and survive during an earthquake or varied aftershocks是定语从句，修饰a brochure。引导词在从句中作主语，指物，应该用关系代词that或which引导该从句。故填that或which。58who【详解】考查定语从句。句意：救援队试图营救被困在废墟和尘土中的人。_ were trapped in the ruins and dust是定语从句，修饰the people。关系词在从句中作主语，指人，应

50、该用关系代词who引导从句。故填who。59that【详解】考查定语从句。句意：桶是由木头或金属制成的用来盛水或食物的东西。分析句子可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为“something”，代指物，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词“that”引导从句。故填that。60that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：管子是一种长的中空物体，通常是圆形的，像管道一样。定语从句修饰先行词object，从句缺少主语，指物，故用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。61that/which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在这个拥挤的星球上，可以欣赏的风景正变得越来越少。_ can be

51、enjoyed是定语从句，修饰the landscape，引导词在从句中作主语，指物，应该用关系代词that/whcih引导该从句。故填that或which。62that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们被他带给我们的消息吓坏了，甚至震惊了。定语从句修饰先行词news，从句缺少宾语，指物，故用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。63that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你对前几天教授的那堂课有什么看法？定语从句修饰先行词lecture，从句缺少主语，指物，故用that或which引导。故填that/which。64that#which【详解】考查定语

52、从句。句意：可能造成破坏的自然灾害主要包括洪水、干旱、飓风、山体滑坡和火山喷发。_ may cause damage是定语从句，修饰natural disasters，引导词在从句中作主语，指物，应该用关系代词that或which引导该从句。故填that/which。65that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他非常珍视和朋友们在农场度过的时光。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中引导一个从句，修饰前面的名词time，这是一个定语从句，从句中缺少宾语，先行词为物，故可用that或which引导。故填that或which。66that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：造成这种差异的原因是

53、什么？分析句子结构，该句子是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the reason，指物，在从句中做主语，所以可用关系代词that或which来引导。故答案为that或which。67that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是我两年前参观的工厂。分析句子结构，本句话是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the factory，指物，在从句中作visited的宾语，所以需要关系代词which或that来引导。故填that/which。68that#which#省略【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我在重庆度过的那一天。此处定语从句修饰先行词day，从句缺少宾语，指物，故用that、which或省

54、略。故填that/which/省略。69that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他说他迟到的理由是他忘记设置闹钟了。分析句子可知，空格处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The reason，指物，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作宾语，应使用关系代词that或which引导该定语从句。故填that/which。70that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他对经理说实话的方式使出席会议的每个人都感到惊讶。本句是限定性定语从句，先行词是 way，空处是引导词，指事物，在从句中作主语；故填that或which。71that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：表姐告诉我的方法被证明是按时

55、完成工作的最好方法。此处为定语从句修饰先行词way，从句中缺少宾语，指物，应用that或which引导。故填that/which。72that【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你有没有在你以某种方式做某事这么久之后尝试改变你做这件事的方式？当先行词是way，且后面定语从句关系词在从句中做状语时，关系词可以是以下三种形式：1、in which 2、that 3、省略。故此处最佳填that。故填that。73whose【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们都喜欢这位作家，他的书很受青少年喜欢。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作books的定语，表示“谁的”，应用关系代词whose引导。故填who

56、se。74whose【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是我们班英语最好的那个女孩。根据句子分析可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为the girl，从句中缺少定语，意为“谁的”，故应用whose引导，故填whose。75whose【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我想要一个窗户朝向大海的房间。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，指代先行词a room，与window为所属关系，并在从句中作定语，应用whose引导定语从句。故填whose。76that【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我考虑了他们给我的所有工作，决定做一名秘书。分析句子可知，此处考查引导定语从句的关系词，指代先行词jobs，指代物，在从句中作宾语，且

57、先行词前有all修饰时，故应用关系代词用that，故填that。77that#which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这种药草有一个对疾病有很大益处的令人愉快的味道。a pleasant flavour为先行词，为物，后接限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，设空处应用关系代词that或which引导从句。故填that/which。78which【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我将绝不会忘记我们一起度过的那些快乐的日子。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是days，从句中作宾语，指物，用关系代词which，故填which。79who#whom#that【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你认识他们正在谈论的那个人吗？空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the man，先行词指人，关系词在从句中作宾语，应用who/whom/that引导从句。故填who/whom/that。80which#that#省略【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是我们上周参观的工厂。分析句式结构可知，此处是限制性定语从句，先行词为the factory指物，且从句中缺少宾语，所以此处用关系代词that或者which或者省略。故填that/which/省略。