专题09 阅读填表-备战2022中考英语全国名校最新模拟试题分类汇编a.docx

1、备战2022中考英语全国名校最新模拟试题分类汇编第三期专题09 阅读填表（2022江苏宜兴市树人中学一模）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。The Beatles, the most famous English rock band (乐队) of the 20th century, are known as the most successful band in the history of pop music. The band started in 1960 in Liverpoo

2、l and ended in 1970. From 1962, the group was made up of John Lennon, Paul McCartey, George Harrison and Ringo Starr.In the beginning, the band became known by playing clubs in Liverpool and Hamburg. Their first single Love Me Do helped them to achieve a great success in the UK in late 1962. After t

3、hey became popular around the world with the single I Want to Hold Your Hand over the next year, they went on worldwide tours until 1966. Then the band devoted their music career mainly to the recording studio until their break-up (解散) in 1970.Based on skiffle (噪音爵士乐) and rock & roll, the band devel

4、oped their own music style by mixing different kinds of music in creative ways. Such special music style had greatly influenced the later development of the Western music. As their song writing grew more and more famous, their influence was spread (扩散) to the social and cultural fields.The Beatles i

5、s the best-selling band in the history of popular music and 50 years after their break-up, their recording are still in great need. The Beatles have sold more albums in America than any other artist. It is believed that their global sales have reached more than 1 billion. The group was included into

6、 the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (名人堂) in 1988. They were considered as the 20th centurys 100 most influential (有影响力的) people by Time magazines.The BeatlesIntroductionThe Beatles is one of the most successful bands of pop music.The band _1_ for 10 years.DevelopmentAt first, they caught peoples _2_ by

7、 playing clubs.In late 1962, the song Love Me Do brought them a success .After 1966, they spent most time in recording their music.InfluenceThe Beatles _3_ different music style to form their own. Their music had a great influence on the Western music. Their influence went _4_ the music field._5_ Th

8、e Beatles have sold the most albums in America. The group was included into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Time magazines chose them as the 20th centurys 100 most influential people.（2021四川省成都市石室联合中学三模）完成表格。根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息。As millions of people have to stay at home because of flu, livestreaming (直

9、播) has taken off. It has not only entertained the public, but also provided a new stage for traditional culture artists.On video websites and apps such as Douyin and Bilibili, many traditional artists are trying livestreaming for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their paper-

10、cutting works, while others perform Chinese kung fu or classical Chinese music.Li Jun is a laosheng (old male role) performer of Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. During the outbreak, the 59-year-old man started livestreaming. He tried to think of new ways to attract people. Different from performing

11、 on a normal stage, Li gives his performance in everyday places, like his backyard and study room. Along with singing, Li also teaches viewers Peking Opera in a humorous way.“Livestreaming has brought this classical art clown to earth,” one viewer said. “It allows young people to know more and fall

12、in love with Peking Opera.” Up to now Li has got more than 6,000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos has received 42,000 views on Bilibili. Other kinds of artists see livestreaming as a new chance, too. On March 26, the third China Huafu Day, Bilibili livestreamed a fashion show. Performers show

13、ed beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from the Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed seeing the beautiful clothes but also watched the way performers used ancient styles of make up (化妆). For example, a performer taught people step by st

14、ep how to draw the guiyemei, which was a typical make-up style during the Tang dynasty.Guangming Daily noted,“By livestreaming, the traditional artists can give answers directly to the questions viewers ask, which brings a lot of convenience. At the same time, traditional culture is kept alive, beca

15、use a growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture thanks to livestreaming.”Background: Livestreaming becomes _6_ because people have to stay at home during the flu outbreak.Livestreamingnew stage for traditionalInfluence on traditional performing arts

16、:Many traditional artists are making _7_ in livestreaming on video websites and apps._8_A Peking Opera performanceA fashion show on Huafu DayLiJun went popular online with his creativity in his livestreaming performance:He moves his “stage” to everyday places.Peking Opera classes _9_ in a humorous w

17、ay.Performers showed beautiful traditional Chinese clothes for people to enjoy.Performers showed the ancient styles of make up such as guiyemei.Advantages:People can have _10_ with traditional artists.Traditional culture has won more and more young peoples heart.（2021四川成都嘉祥外国语学校三模）完成表格。阅读下面短文，补全表格中所

18、缺信息。Language in crisisToday, almost 80% of the people in the world speak only l% of its languages. Every 14 days a language dies. By 2100, half of the more than 7, 000 languages spoken on Earth today may disappear. Lets take a look at the history. The language of dominant (统治的) groups have spread wh

19、ile the languages of native cultures have become endangered. This happens because of government language policies, or because the dominant language becomes more useful in everyday life.Languages play an important part in life and history. Studying different languages can help us better understand th

20、e way humans communicate. Language is also an important part of culture. Words that describe a particular cultural practice might not have meaning in another language. Native groups often have a deep understanding of local plants and animals because they have lived close to nature for thousands of y

21、ears. We could discover important things, such as treatments for illness, by studying these languages. Many endangered languages arent written down. When the last speakers of a language die and their language becomes extinct, their stories, songs, and other important information are lost, too.But wh

22、ich languages are disappearing? Central South America has some of the worlds most endangered languages. The Kallawaya people speak a secret language that has details of thousands of medicinal plants. Today, fewer than 100 people speak it. Oklahoma has the highest number of native languages in the Un

23、ited States. One of these, Yuchi, may be unrelated to any other language in the world. However, during the early 20th century, government schools punished students who were heard speaking it. In 2010, only five elderly members of the Yuchi tribe could speak their native language.In Central Siberia,

24、almost all of the native languages are endangered. Many Siberian languages now have only a few elderly speakers. Similar situations appear in the eastern part. Nowadays people came to realize the importance of languages. They are trying their best to keep their endangered languages and cultures aliv

25、e. Modern technology is widely used. Communities are creating dictionaries and libraries by using pictures, video, and audio to record the traditions of the last speakers of their language. If the younger generations dont speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors (祖先), the langua

26、ge will die. And when the language dies, part of the culture dies, too.Title: Language in Crisis_11_ of languages death government language policies the high frequency of dominant languageThe reason why languages are important Languages are useful to _12_ peoples understanding of how humans communic

27、ate. Languages are an important part of culture.The examples of places where languages are disappearing Central South America_13_ SiberiaThe ways _14_ endangered language.People use pictures, video and audio to record the languages.Its the _15_ duty to keep the languages and cultures alive.（2021山东菏泽

28、二模）阅读下面文章，用英语完成表格。Last year, the eyes of the world were on Wuhan because of the outbreak of COVID-19. Its the biggest city in the middle of China and you can know about it better by looking at the spelling of its name.W is for water. Wuhan is nicknamed “the city of rivers” because the Yangtze and Ha

29、n rivers meet here. Water makes up one quarter of its areas.U is for university. Wuhan is the largest college town in the world. According to the survey, it has a university student population of 1.3 million.H is for high technology. The city is a high-tech center and home to a large number of top c

30、ompanies such as Microsoft, Huawei and Xiaomi.A is for automobile. Wuhan is one of Chinas “motor cities”. One tenth of the vehicles (交通工具) on the road in China are made here. General Motors, Honda, PSA Group and Dongfeng phone all have big manufacturing (制造业) factories in Wuhan.N is for noodle. The

31、hot dry noodles are called Reganmian in Chinese. During the outbreak of COVID-19, the noodles became a symbol of unity. People all over China were cheering on the hot dry noodles.H is also for hero. Wuhan went through a hard time with the serious disease. Now, with the help from medical worker heroe

32、s from all over the country and a great effort from its local people, the city has become energetic again.A New Introduction of Wuhans _16_WWater1. The nickname is “the city of rivers”.2. Yangze and Han rivers _17_ each other.3. Water makes up 15% of the city.U_18_Wuhan has 1.3 million university st

33、udent.HHigh-technologyLots of top companies are set up here._19_With the help from medical worker heroes, the city has become energetic again.AAutomobile1.Wuhan is one of Chinas “motor cities”.2._20_% of the vehicles on the road in China are made here.NNoodlesReganmian is seen as a symbol of unity i

34、n Wuhan, especially during the outbreak of COVID-19.（2021山东菏泽三模）阅读下面短文，用英语完成表格。As is known to all, exercise is good for your health. However, you need to do it in a scientific way. Otherwise, you can not only achieve the bad effect but also may hurt yourself. The following can help you exercise well

35、. Warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school g

36、ym. You dont need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving!Dont work too hard. Choose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you

37、will stay healthy.Drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.Be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.How to exercise

38、 well.The problemYou need to exercise in a _21_ wayThe ways of exercising wellWarm up: stretch your body before any _22_ activities.Find good places to exercise: You do not need to spend _23_ exercising. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym. Dont work too hard: exercise for spe

39、nding _24_ each time; do it a few times a week.Drink enough water: drink water during your exercise.Be careful: If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you _25_.（2022辽宁抚顺一模）阅读下面短文，完成表格。（横线上所填内容词数不限）Some of us have little difficulty in falling asleep anywhere. But there are also qui

40、te a few of us who find its really hard to fall asleep when we need rest. It often makes us crazy.So, how to get a better nights sleep? Here are the 3 things that Ive found to be the most useful for helping me fall asleep faster and finally get a better nights sleep: Put down your phoneThe first dec

41、ision that Ive found to be really helpful in getting me to sleep faster at night is not to end my night by being on my phone. Every day I try to put my phone away at least one hour before bed. Of course, its of great help.Meditate (冥想)Ive heard that some people say when they try meditation, they can

42、t seem to focus (集中注意力) and as a result they fall asleep. But, dont we want to have a good sleep? I often choose to guide myself through my bedtime meditation and it helps me sleep. Write it outThe last tool Id like to suggest is keeping your diary. I personally love to just let my mind say everythi

43、ng it wants to, so that it feels heard. After writing out what happened in the day, you simply end your day with ease (缓解).Not only is sleep quite comfortable, its also a very important activity that can help us to recharge and reset (恢复体力和调整).Title: _26_Put down your phone_27_ for me to sleep by pu

44、tting my phone away at least one hour before bed.Meditate_28_ some people cant focus when they try meditation and as a result they fall asleep._29_After writing out what happened in the day, you simply end your day with ease.All in all, sleep is _30_. It can recharge and reset.（2021内蒙古呼伦贝尔一模）阅读短文，根据

45、文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。There are long rivers, and there are famous rivers. The Nile is the worlds longest and most famous river. It runs 6,650 kilometers. Crocodiles and hippos live in its waters. Pyramids built by Egyptians rise along its banks.The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just abo

46、ut Lake Victoria, the worlds second largest fresh-water lake, in east central Africa. Then it flows to the north. At Sudans capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile. Together, they form on every powerful river. Then it goes through Egypts famous Nile Valley before reach

47、ing the Mediterranean Sea.Ancient Egypt, the first great African civilization, started along the banks of the Nile more than 5,000 years ago. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years. Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today.Without the r

48、ich farmland along the banks of Nile, there might be no ancient Egyptian civilization. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks. The flood waters covered the banks with a rich soil. The Niles banks were easy to farm and produce crops.The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats. The river runs north

49、, but the wind on the river blows south. To go south, boaters put up sail to catch the wind. To go north, they took the sails down. Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles.The Nilethe longest and most famous river in the worldWhere does the Nile flow?*The white Nile is the main b

50、ranch of the Nile. It starts above Lake Victoria and then _31_ to the north.*The Blue Nile joins the White Nile at the _32_ of Sudan. They form a powerful river.*Then the Nile goes through the Nile Valley. Finally _33_ the Mediterranean Sea.The Niles long and rich banks.*Ancient Egypt started along

51、the banks of the Nile more than 5,000 years ago. Its people built pyramids and temples we can still visit today.*Every year the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwater covered the banks with a rich soil. Rich farmland _34_ this ancient civilization great.*The Nile made a perfect highway for boats. To

52、 go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go north, they took the sails down. Ancient people _35_ and sold goods along the river for hundreds of miles.（2021浙江模拟预测）阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成阅读摘记，每空不得超过三词。From Walking to BikingThe bicycle is not the idea of just one person. Over time, many people co

53、ntributed to its development.The first bicycle was made of wood. It had two wheels but no pedals (踏板). You didnt ride ityou walked it! It was called a “hobby horse” or “walking machine”.The velocipede came next. Velocipedes had pedals. Pedals were a good idea. With pedals, people could ride instead

54、of walking or pushing their velocipedes. But velocipedes were hard to ride on cobblestone (鹅卵石) streets, and so they were called “boneshakers”.Later, people rode a new kind of bicycle called a “high wheeler”. It was made of metal and had a high front wheel and solid rubber tires. It was more comfort

55、able than a boneshaker, but people could fall off easily. Women didnt ride high wheelers because women at the time wore long skirts. They rode a machine with three wheels, called a tricycle.The next bicycle went back to two wheels of the same size. It had metal parts and pneumatic (充气的) tires and wa

56、s called the “safety bicycle”. This design became the standard for modern bicycles. Then companies began to make bicycles for children. Now everyone enjoys bicycles!The _36_ of bicyclesThe first bicycle: The hobby horse had two wheels but _37_ pedals.The second bicycle: Velocipedes had pedals but th

57、ey were _38_ to ride on cobblestones.The third bicycle: High wheelers were made of metal with a _39_ and rubber tires.The fourth bicycle: Safety bikes had two wheels of the _40_ size.参考答案：1lasted2attention3mixed4beyond5Achievements【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了甲壳虫乐队的发展、影响以及成就。1根据“The band started in 1960 in Liverp

58、ool and ended in 1970.”可知，乐队于1960年在利物浦成立，1970年解散，也就是持续了10年，结合空处可知，用一般过去时态，因此lasted符合句意。故填lasted。2根据“In the beginning, the band became known by playing clubs in Liverpool and Hamburg.”可知，一开始，这支乐队因在利物浦和汉堡的俱乐部演出而出名，结合空处可知，是通过俱乐部吸引眼球的，catch ones attention“吸引眼球”，故填attention。3根据“Based on skiffle (噪音爵士乐) a

59、nd rock & roll, the band developed their own music style by mixing different kinds of music in creative ways.”可知，乐队创造性地融合了各种音乐，形成了自己的音乐风格，结合空处可知，需要一个动词的过去式， 因此mixed符合句意。故填mixed。4根据“As their song writing grew more and more famous, their influence was spread (扩散) to the social and cultural fields.”可知，

60、他们的影响也扩展到社会和文化领域，也就是超出了音乐领域，beyond符合句意。故填beyond。5根据最后一段内容可知，主要介绍了该乐队的成就，achievement符合句意，且用复数形式，结合“Influence”可知，首字母大写。故填Achievements。6popular7their first appearance8Two examples#Examples9are provided#are offered#are given10direct communication【解析】【导语】本文介绍了直播对传统艺术的影响和直播的优势。6根据“As millions of people ha

61、ve to stay at home because of flu, livestreaming (直播) has taken off.”可知由于流感很多人不得不待在家，这让直播成功流行起来。become后接形容词作表语，popular表示“流行的”。故填popular。7根据“On video websites and apps such as Douyin and Bilibili, many traditional artists are trying livestreaming for the first time.”可知很多传统艺术家尝试首次在抖音和Bilibili直播。make t

62、heir first appearance表示“首次亮相”。故填their first appearance。8根据“A Peking Opera performance”和“A fashion show on Huafu Day”可知此处指举的两个例子。故填(Two) Examples。9根据“Along with singing, Li also teaches viewers Peking Opera in a humorous way.”可知李用一种幽默的方式教京剧。Peking Opera classes作主语，此处用被动语态，表示“被提供/给”，用provide/offer/giv

63、e的过去分词表示。故填are provided/offered/given。10根据“By livestreaming, the traditional artists can give answers directly to the questions viewers ask, which brings a lot of convenience.”可知通过直播，传统艺术家可以直接回答观看者提出的问题，因此是可以有直接的交流。故填direct communication。11Reasons#Causes12increase#improve13Central14to keep15younger

64、generations【解析】【导语】本文讲述了语言危机，呼吁年轻一代学习使用语言。11根据“This happens because of government language policies, or because the dominant language becomes more useful in everyday life.”可知，描述了语言灭亡的原因，reason/cause“原因”，此处描述了2个原因，故用复数形式。故填Reasons/Causes。12根据“Studying different languages can help us better understand

65、 the way humans communicate.”可知，学习不同的语言可以帮助我们更好地理解人类交流的方式，结合此空可知，需要一个动词原形，可理解为语言有助于提高/增长人们对人类沟通方式的理解，improve“提高”；increase“增长”。故填increase/improve。13根据“In Central Siberia, almost all of the native languages are endangered.”可知，列举了西伯利亚中部土著语言几乎消失的例子，故填Central。14根据“They are trying their best to keep their

66、 endangered.the language will die”可知，讲述了保存语言的方法，the way to do“方法”，keep “保存”。故填to keep。15根据“If the younger generations dont speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors (祖先), the language will die.”可知，是年轻一代人的责任去保持语言和文化的活力，需要名词所有格形式。故填younger generations。16Name17meet18University19Hero

67、2010【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，用“武汉”的拼音缩写来帮助我们了解武汉这个城市。16根据“Its the biggest city in the middle of China and you can know about it better by looking at the spelling of its name.”可知，此处指通过看武汉的名字拼写来更好地了解它。用于标题位置，需大写首字母，故填Name。17根据“Wuhan is nicknamed the city of rivers because the Yangtze and Han rivers meet here.

68、”可知，武汉因长江和汉江在此交汇而被称为“江城”。故填meet。18根据“U is for university. Wuhan is the largest college town in the world. According to the survey, it has a university student population of 1.3 million.”可知，U代表大学，武汉是世界上最大的大学城，有130万大学生。故填University。19根据“H is also for hero. Wuhan went through a hard time with the serio

69、us disease. Now, with the help from medical worker heroes from all over the country and a great effort from its local people, the city has become energetic again.”可知，H也代表英雄，武汉经历了一段艰难的时期与严重的疾病，现在在全国各地医务工作者英雄们的帮助下，在当地人民的努力下，这座城市又焕发出勃勃生机。故填Hero。20根据“One tenth of the vehicles (交通工具) on the road in China

70、 are made here.”可知，中国公路上行驶的车辆有十分之一是武汉制造的。故填10。21scientific22difficult23a lot of money2430 minutes25feel better【解析】【导语】本文介绍了几个做运动时需要注意的事项。21根据“As is known to all, exercise is good for your health. However, you need to do it in a scientific way.”可知，你需要以科学的方式来做运动，故填scientific。22根据“ It is important to w

71、arm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.”可知，做任何困难的活动前都要进行热身，故填difficult。23根据“You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising.”可知，你不需要花很多钱锻炼身体，故填a lot of money。24根据“you only need to exercise a few times each

72、 week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.”可知，每次锻炼30分钟，你就会保持健康，故填30 minutes。25根据“If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better.”可知，如果你在锻炼时受伤了，休息直到你感觉好些，故填feel better。26How to get a better nights sleep27Helpful28Hearing29Write it out30important

73、【解析】【导语】本文讲了睡眠是一件美好的事情。详细地介绍了如何能睡得更好，文章给出了一些建议。26根据“Here are the 3 things that Ive found to be the most useful for helping me fall asleep faster and finally get a better nights sleep:”可知，文章主要说的是如何能睡得更好。故填How to get a better nights sleep。27根据“The first decision that Ive found to be really helpful in

74、getting me to sleep faster at night is not to end my night by being on my phone.”可知，作者认为睡前至少一小时放下手机是非常有用的。故填Helpful。28根据“Ive heard that some people say when they try meditation, they cant seem to focus (集中注意力) and as a result they fall asleep.”可知，此处指的是听说有些人在冥想时无法集中注意力，结果就睡着了。故填Hearing。29根据小标题“Write

75、it out”可知，写下当天发生的事情后，你就可以轻松地结束一天。故填Write it out。30根据“Not only is sleep quite comfortable, its also a very important activity that can help us to recharge and reset (恢复体力和调整).”可知，睡眠是很重要的。故填important。31flows#runs32capital33reaches34created#made35bought【解析】【分析】本文叙述了世界上最长的河流尼罗河的相关信息，还介绍了沿河两岸农业的发展和河运贸易带来

76、的古埃及文明。31根据第二段“The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just about Lake VictoriaThen it flows to the north.”可知，白尼罗河从维多利亚湖上方开始，然后向北流动，“流动”为flow或run，该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式flows或runs，故填flows/runs。32根据第二段“At Sudans capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile.”

77、可知，蓝色尼罗河在苏丹的首都汇入白尼罗河，capital意为“首都”，故填capital。33根据第二段“Then it goes through Egypts famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.”可知，尼罗河穿越尼罗河大峡谷后到达地中海，“到达”为reach；陈述客观事实用一般现在时态，主语it为三人称单数形式，谓语动词用单三形式reaches，故填reaches34根据第四段“Without the rich farmland along the banks of Nile, there might be no

78、 ancient Egypt civilization.”可知，肥沃的农田使这个古老的文明变得伟大，“使变得”为make或create，这里讲过去发生的事情，所以应用过去式made或created，故填created/made。35根据最后一段“Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles.”可知，古人沿河数百里进行贸易，贸易及买卖；又根据“and sold”可知，此处用buy的过去式bought表示“买”，故填bought。36development37no38hard#difficult39high front wh

79、eel40same【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了自行车的发展历程。36根据文章第一段中的“Over time, many people contributed to its development”可知，文章主要讲的是自行车的发展历程，development意为“发展”，故填development。37根据文章第二段中的“It had two wheels but no pedals (踏板)”可知，第一代自行车没有踏板，no意为“没有”，后面接名词，故填no。38根据文章第三段中的“But velocipedes were hard to ride on cobblesto

80、ne (鹅卵石) streets”可知，在鹅卵石上骑自行车很难，hard/difficult意为“困难的”，故填hard/difficult。39根据文章第四段中的“It was made of metal and had a high front wheel and solid rubber tires”可知，它由金属制成，有一个高前轮和实心橡胶轮胎，high front wheel意为“高前轮”，故填high front wheel。40根据文章最后一段中的“The next bicycle went back to two wheels of the same size”可知，第四个自行车有有两个大小相同的轮子，same意为“相同的”，故填same。