2019年英语新同步浙江专用选修八精练：UNIT 3课时跟踪练（二） WARMING UP .doc

1、Unit 3课时跟踪练(二) Warming Up & Reading Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1Please come to my home to play cards whenever it is convenient (方便的) for you.2The dog wagged its tail in expectation (期望) of a bone.3The police seized (抓住) an escaping thief.4The device was protected by patent (专利权)5The merciful

2、(仁慈的) king saved the young officer from death.6We did not know what had made him change his mind so abruptly (突然地)7These products (产品) may help you to keep slim.8He distinguished (使扬名) himself by his courage at that time.9He told us to deal with the dangerous work with caution (谨慎)10There is a merry

3、 (愉快的) smile on her face.选词填空be convenient for， meet with， set about， distinguish .from，come up to ones expectations， there seemed to be， now and then， call . up1Stick to your efforts and youll surely distinguish yourself from other students.2Now_and_then,_we get together to have a chat, but not oft

4、en.3She set_about the business of cleaning the house.4I usually enjoy his movies, but the latest one didnt come_up_to_my_expectations.5Would it be_convenient_for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?6They often quarreled; there_seemed_to_be a misunderstanding between them.7I w

5、ill be grateful if you can consider accepting me and calling me up.8In my opinion, when meeting_with difficulties and frustrations, we should say “It is very good！”.课文语法填空When the writer called 1.up her mother in the countryside on the phone, she learned that snakes came near their house and that th

6、ey seemed 2.to_have_made (make) their home near her house. The writer felt proud and considered it a chance for her to distinguish 3.herself (she) by inventing something 4.that would catch snakes but not harm them. She set about 5.researching (research) the habits of snakes.She decided to cool them

7、so that they could be 6.easily (easy) caught. However, her first two plans were not successful. 7.As a result, she had to attempt a 8.third (three) time, which helped her fulfill her aim successfully. She was 9.so delighted that she was determined to send her 10.invention (invent) to the Patent Offi

8、ce to get recognition for her successful idea.串点成篇微表达我区别(distinguish)其他人之处在于我积极参加各项活动。自从我得知你们招聘的消息后，我就着手(set about)申请(apply)成为一名志愿者。志愿者工作对我来说是很合适的，我一定会抓住这次机会(seize the opportunity)把这项工作做好。如果您能接受我的申请，并给我打电话(call up)，我将不胜感激。What_distinguishes_me_from_others_is_that_I_take_an_active_part_in_all_kinds_o

9、f_activities;_therefore,_I_have_set_about_applying_to_be_a_volunteer_since_I_learned_the_information_that_some_employees_are_wanted._Im_very_suitable_for_the_voluntary_work_and_I_am_bound_to_seize_the_opportunity_to_do_the_job_well._I_will_be_grateful_if_you_can_consider_accepting_me_and_calling_me_

10、up.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.完形填空Elva Robison will never forget the phone call she received one September morning. Her 22yearold daughter had been _1_ in a car accident.The weeks and months that followed were full of _2_ for Elva. Relatives, friends and neighbors _3_ her and her family. But Elva drew the grea

11、test _4_ from her old high school classmate, Irma Hyson. It happened that Irma had lost her 21yearold daughter in a car accident just a year before, so she _5_ like no one else what Elva was feeling, and that gave Elva _6_.In the many years since then, the two women have continued to _7_ one another

12、s joys, losses and hardships. “I dont know what Id do _8_ her，” Elva says of Irma. “Ive told her, You have saved my life. And I know she _9_ the same way.”Some studies find that having a wide range of _10_ belonging to community groups _11_ having a network of friends offers _12_. But others show th

13、at the most important thing is to have just a few _13_ friends “Quality beats quantity all the time，” says Laura Carstensen of Stanford University. Elva and Irma would surely _14_. Five years after Irmas _15_ died, her husband was killed in a traffic accident. Elva _16_ went to Irmas side and _17_ t

14、o do housework and anything else she could. “She practically lived here for a while，” Irma says.When Elvas husband died, Irma stayed _18_ by her side. Elvas doctor _19_ she join a support group for the bereaved (失去亲人的). But Elva told him she really didnt need any of that _20_ she had Irma.Both celeb

15、rating their 84th birthdays this year, the two best friends still drive, travel and support each other.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。一对朋友几十年以来一直相互扶持，帮助对方度过人生最黑暗的日子，她们用实际行动诠释了朋友的意义。1.A.hurtBkilledCpunished Dcaught解析：选B根据下段中的“It happened that Irma had lost her 21yearold daughter in a car accident”可知，与Irma的女儿一样，Elva的女儿也

16、死于车祸。2A.regret BangerCanxiety Dsorrow解析：选D失去女儿，Elva自然很“难过(sorrow)”。3A.got along with Bput up withCreached out to Dpaid attention to解析：选C出了这样的事，亲朋好友都向Elva和她的家人伸出了援助之手。get along with“与一起”； put up with“忍受；忍耐”； pay attention to“注意”。4A.pleasure BcomfortCpride Dsatisfaction解析：选B根据本段中的“It happened that Irm

17、a had lost her 21yearold daughter in a car accident”可知，Elva从Irma那里得到了最大的“安慰(comfort)”是因为Irma的女儿也死于车祸，所以Irma“理解(understood)”Elva的感受。5A.understood BrememberedCrealized Dimagined解析：选A参见上题解析。6A.strength BsafetyCindependence Dfaith解析：选A有人能与自己感同身受，这给了Elva支撑下去的“力量(strength)”。下段中的“I dont know .You have save

18、d my life.”也说明了这一点。7A.control BenjoyCshare Dexpress解析：选C根据下文描述Elva和Irma相互扶持，帮助对方度过人生最黑暗的日子可知，她们一直互相“分享(share)”快乐与悲伤。8A.besides BdespiteCfor Dwithout解析：选D根据本空后的“You have saved my life”可推测，如果“没有(without)”Irma, Elva不知道自己会怎么样。9A.acts BtriesCreplies Dfeels解析：选D本空前是Elva谈自己对Irma的感激之情，属于她的心理感受，故“feels(感受)”符

19、合此处语境，表示Irma对Elva也怀有同样的感情。10A.backgrounds BrelationshipsCexperiences Dinterests解析：选B本空后的“belonging to community groups .having a network of friends”都属于“人际交往关系(relationships)”的范畴。11A.in spite of Bdue toCas well as Dinstead of解析：选C根据下一句“But .Quality beats quantity all the time”可知，下句说人际关系的质量重于数量，由此可推测，

20、这句是说人际关系的数量很重要，故“belonging to community groups”和“having a network of friends”应该是并列关系。as well as表示“和”，符合此处语境。12A.protection BexaminationCtreatment Ddevelopment解析：选A根据上段中的“You have saved my life”可知，拥有广泛的人际关系可以提供“保护(protection)”。13A.special BtrueCold Dpopular解析：选B根据本空后的“Quality beats quantity all the t

21、ime”可知，这里是说有几个“真正的(true)”朋友最重要。14A.prefer BexpectCagree Dadvise解析：选C根据下文内容可知，Elva和Irma用实际行动诠释了朋友的意义，因此她们应该是“同意(agree)”有几个真正的朋友最重要。15A.son BfriendCrelative Ddaughter解析：选D第二段中的“Irma had lost her 21yearold daughter in a car accident”提示了本题答案。16A.finally BimmediatelyCsuddenly Dgradually解析：选B作为朋友，当Irma的丈夫

22、去世后，Elva“马上(immediately)”去陪Irma并“帮忙(helped)”做家务及她力所能及的事情。17A.decided BplannedChelped Dmanaged解析：选C参见上题解析。18A.close BlateCregularly Dsadly解析：选A同样地，当Elva家出事后， Irma陪伴她左右。close“紧密地”。19A.ordered BsuggestedCrequested Dinsisted解析：选B加入一个失去亲人的互助小组是医生“建议(suggested)”Elva做的事。20A.and BthoughCor Dbecause解析：选DElva

23、说她不需要加入这样的互助小组是“因为(because)”她有Irma。.语法填空Sammy Armstrong was driving to his office when he _1_ (notice) a car was stuck on railroad tracks. Then he heard a train whistle. Sammy threw down his sunglasses and keys and ran toward the car. _2_ elderly man, Jean Papich, eightyfour, sat in the drivers seat

24、, _3_ (turn) the key and hitting the gas. His wife, Marion, seventyeight, was looking _4_ (nervous) at him. Then Sammy walked _5_ the car and pushed it forward, but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt (沥青). He could see the train approaching fast.It might be _6_ (easy) to push the car backward, Sa

25、mmy thought. He ran around to the front of the vehicle and shouted at Jean _7_ (put) the car in neutral (空挡)Sammy could feel the ground trembling under his feet. He put his boots against the track and pushed forcefully. Finally, the car rolled off the tracks. When Sammy looked up, the train was just

26、 a couple of _8_ (foot) away. Sammy, shocked and _9_ (speech), went back to work as crowd gathered at the scene.Weeks later, Marion called to thank Sammy. He responded, “I just did _10_ I had to do.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。Sammy Armstrong在开车上班的路上解救了一辆卡在铁轨上的汽车。1noticed文章的整体时态为过去时，且主句中用的是过去进行时，故填noticed。2Anman在

27、文中第一次提到，应用不定冠词，且elderly的读音以元音音素开头，故填An。3turning空处与句子主语之间是主谓关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语，并与hitting并列，故填turning。4nervously副词作状语修饰动词，故填nervously。5behind根据下文的“pushed it forward”可知，此处表示走到车的后面推车，故填behind。6easier根据语境可知，向前推车不好推，所以他想向后面推可能更容易，故填easier。7to put此处为不定式作宾补，他向老人喊让老人挂空挡，故填to put。8feeta couple of后跟可数名词的复数形式。故填feet。9speechless与shocked并列，根据语境可知，应填speechless。10what分析句子结构可知，空处引导的从句作did的宾语，且空处在从句中充当do的宾语，故填what。