2019年英语新同步浙江专用选修八精练：UNIT 1课时跟踪练（三） LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE .doc

1、Unit 1课时跟踪练(三) Learning about Language & Using Language一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高本课语言点针对练习.单词拼写1I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating (表明) that I was willing to pay D|S5.2The rural reforms (改革) have achieved good results, and there has been a noticeable change in the countryside.3With the chance s

2、lipping (溜走) through your fingers, it is no use crying over spilt milk.4My uncle hired (雇用) two people to help him at harvest time last autumn.5It was becoming apparent (显而易见的) to me that she didnt like me.6The conductor (列车员) won great applause after the performance.7Everyone should be treated with

3、 justice (公正)8I was sent to bed as a punishment (惩罚).选词填空1I had been up all night at a party, so I didnt feel_like doing anything very much the next day.2Let us team_up_with them to make a new ball team.3You need to stay in Nanjing at least two weeks if you want to take_in all the tourist places.4St

4、and back_to_back and dont talk to each other.5He has applied_for a passport to the UK.6When she heard the news, the cup in her hand slipped_down onto the floor.本单元语言点温故练习.将下列句子改为含有名词性从句的复合句1English is being accepted as an international language. It is a fact.It_is_a_fact_that_English_is_being_accept

5、ed_as_an_international_language.2It is generally considered unwise to give a child everything he or she wants.It_is_generally_considered_unwise_to_give_a_child_whatever_he_or_she_wants.3He should report this accident to the police at once. This is my suggestion.My_suggestion_is_that_he_should_report

6、_this_accident_to_the_police_at_once.4Julie became a poet. It may have been due to her uncles influence.That_Julie_became_a_poet_may_have_been_due_to_her_uncles_influence.5Why did he choose Harvard University to further his studies? It is clear to everybody.Why_he_chose_Harvard_University_to_further

7、_his_studies_is_clear_to_everybody.6When will he return from New York? It depends a great deal on his health.When_hell_return_from_New_York_depends_a_great_deal_on_his_health.7Could you tell me it? Whether are you, the chairman, or vicechairman responsible for this financial problem?Could_you_tell_m

8、e_whether_you,_the_chairman,_or_vicechairman_is_responsible_for_this_financial_problem?8Tell me it. Which city do you need to go to if you want to take part in Mardi Gras?Tell_me_which_city_you_need_to_go_to_if_you_want_to_take_part_in_Mardi_Gras.补全句子1He has barely enough money to_live_on. 他的钱仅够勉强维持

9、生计。2By no means would_I_give_up though I was faced with so much trouble.尽管面对着很多困难，但我绝不会放弃。3John is_said_to_be one of the best teachers in the school.据说约翰是这个学校最好的老师之一。4Now it is all about how_to_make_a_life here for themselves.现在的一切就是他们如何在这儿适应新生活。5Seeing many suffering from all kinds of dieseases, he

10、 elected_to_become_a_doctor.看到许多人在忍受着各种疾病的痛苦，他决定当医生。6Having_bargained_with the merchant, he bought the ring.他与那商人讨价还价之后买下那枚戒指。7With_a_lot_of_work_to_do,_he got up very early this morning.由于有很多工作要做，他今天很早就起床了。8The bus broke down, so_that_we_had_to_walk.公共汽车出现了故障，因此我们不得不步行。二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.阅读理解In eighte

11、en seventyseven, the American government decided to move the Nez Perce Indians from their land. The government had set up a reservation for them in Idaho. Chief Joseph did not want to leave the land. It was holy ground. It contained the bones of his father and mother.But, like his father in earlier

12、times, Chief Joseph knew it would be hopeless to stay and defend the land. There were too few Indians to win a war against the white men.And so in June of eighteen seventyseven, the Nez Perce left their home in the Wallowa Valley. They left quickly. They were able to take only a small part of what t

13、hey owned, and just a few cattle and Appaloosa horses.When the Indians reached the Snake River, the water was very deep and ran very fast with melted snow from the mountains. Chief Joseph and his people made boats from sticks and dried animal skins to cross the river. While the Indians were busy, a

14、group of white men came and stole some of the cattle waiting at the edge of the river.The other chiefs demanded that Joseph call a meeting. Two of the chiefs, White Bird and Toohoolhoolzote, spoke for War, but Joseph held different opinion.Some of the young men in White Birds group were very angry.

15、That night, they rode into the countryside and killed eleven white persons.During all his years as chief, Joseph had tried to keep the peace. Now he saw there was no hope. Although he and his young men had taken no part in the killings, he knew that the white men would blame all of the Indians. Chie

16、f Joseph said, “I would have given my own life if I could have undone the killing of the white men.”Many Nez Perce fled. Chief Joseph remained, because his wife was about to have a baby. After she gave birth, he and his family joined the others in White Bird Canyon to the south.Joseph wanted to lead

17、 the people to safety in the flat lands of Montana. But the United States army quickly sent horse soldiers to follow them.They were extremely tired when they reached White Bird Canyon. An Indian carrying a white flag walked forward to meet them. A soldier shot him.With that shot, war between the Nez

18、 Perce and the United States began.语篇解读：本文主要介绍内兹佩尔塞部落印第安人被迫离开自己世世代代生长的地方，且在搬迁过程中受到美国白人的欺压，最后，印第安人首领约瑟夫带领其人民进行反抗，为了获得自由而与美国展开斗争。1Why didnt Chief Joseph want to leave the land?AHe thought the reservation in Idaho wasnt satisfying.BHe didnt want to be separated from his parents.CHe had special feeling

19、for the land where he was living.DHe didnt want to live with the white men.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Chief Joseph did not want to leave the land. It was holy ground. It contained the bones of his father and mother.”可知选C。2Which of the following is TRUE?ABefore they left their home, the Nez Perce had only a

20、few cattle and Appaloosa horses.BChief Joseph and his people were unwilling to cross the deep river.CWhen the Indians reached the Snake River, it was very hard for them to cross it.DWhile the Indians were waiting by the river, a group of white men stole some of the cattle.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第四段第一句话“When t

21、he Indians reached the Snake River, the water was very deep and ran very fast with melted snow from the mountains.”可判断C项正确，故选C。3From the passage we can infer that _.AChief Joseph knew it would be hopeless to defend the landBwhite men often killed some IndiansCChief Joseph was afraid of white menDcon

22、flicts often happened between the Indians and the white解析：选D推理判断题。根据第二段及第七段可以推断出，印第安人和白人经常发生冲突，故选D。4After some of the young men in White Birds group killed eleven white persons, _.AChief Joseph blamed White BirdBChief Joseph tried his best to keep peaceCall the Nez Perce fledDthe United States army

23、wanted to revenge (报仇)解析：选D推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段及倒数第三段可推断出，在杀死11个白人之后，美国军队想报仇，故选D。.阅读七选五It is perhaps the most performed song in the world. A birthday party wouldnt be complete without participants joyously belting out the song around a big birthday cake. _1_2_ But if someone wants to do it in movies or T

24、V shows or in any other commercial activities, he needs to pay the Warner Music Group for the right. _3_4_ According to an August 4 The New York Times story, a class action lawsuit has been filed by a group of independent artists. Lawyers in the case said they had found evidence in the pages of a ne

25、arly centuryold songbook that proves the songs copyright first issued in 1935 is no longer valid.A federal judge may rule on the case in the coming weeks, reported The New York Times.If the song becomes part of the public domain (范围), then the Warner Music Group will lose millions of dollars in lice

26、nsing fees in the future. _5_ These people think it is unfair that “Happy Birthday to You” has long since survived anyone involved in its creation, but is still owned by a corporation than charges for its use.AYet “Happy Birthday to You” is private property and protected by copyright.BAccording to a

27、 report, “Happy Birthday to You” is believed to be netting the company $2 million fees a year.CIt is fine if you sing it by yourself.DIts common to sing this song personally.EBut this unreasonable situation could soon be changed.FLegally, it is supposed to be paid for the right of using this song.GI

28、t would also be a victory for those who see the song as highlighting the copyright problems.语篇解读：本文就祝你生日快乐这首歌曲是否是一家公司的私有财产进行了论述。1选A根据上下文内容可知，此处与上文在逻辑上存在转折关系，同时引出了下文内容。2选C根据空后But的转折可知，个人唱这首歌是没有问题的。故选C。3选B空前的“he needs to pay the Warner Music Group for the right”与B项中的“netting the company $2 million”相对应。所以选B。4选E本段描述了一群独立的艺术家对生日歌版权问题提起了集体诉讼。与上一段的对版权付费情况形成对照，所以选E(但是这种不合理的状况可能很快就会改变)。5选G由下句中的“These people think it is unfair .”可知，选G。G选项中的those与空后的These people对应，这对那些认为这首歌强调了版权(争议)问题的人而言也是一场胜利。