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类型专题10 PartC Retelling(TestB)答题技巧 真题 模拟- 备战2023年高考英语听说高分攻略(广东专用).docx

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    1、专题10 PartC Retelling (TestB)答题技巧+真题演练+模拟练考题要求从内容的完整性、语言表达的准确性以及语音语调流畅度等角度进行考查。1. 内容的完整性核心信息是在复述过程中必不可少的内容,也是机器评分时的采分依据。因此,理清故事的核心信息点,是保证复述内容的完整性的第一步。2. 语言表达的准确性包括时态、语态、人称、语序、句子结构和成分等的准确使用。在听音频做笔记的时候要有意识地留意这些语法点,向原文靠拢,以避免不必要的错误。3. 语音语调及流畅度的综合评价语音语调尽量与朗读者的靠近,包括单词的发音,句子的语调和节奏等。复述时,要保证语言的流畅度,避免断断续续,复述时做

    2、到流畅地把内容完整复述,一旦出现卡顿现象,都成为扣分点。存在问题1. 无速记技巧2. 单词读音不准3. 复述过于简单,遗漏很多细节4. 仅仅把所提供的中文故事大意简单翻译为英文5. 未对准话筒而造成录音不清晰解题技巧5步法:Step 1在15s的准备时间里会显示故事梗概和关键词,迅速浏览故事梗概,将故事梗概中的人名和关键词记在草稿纸中间,从上到下依次排开,来不及记录的时候简写,一般情况下关键词按照故事发展顺序给出;Step 2音频播放第一遍时,将重心放在听懂故事情节上,尽可能多地记录名词、动词和形容词。听懂故事情节可以帮助我们用自己的话复述故事;Step 3音频播放第二遍时,边听边迅速补充细节

    3、,把能补充完整的句子补充完整,来不及写全就用箭头等符号表示;Step 4在60s的梳理信息的时间里,将自己记录的信息串联起来,没有记录到的信息,根据第一遍音频理解的故事情节用自己的语言串联情节,完成故事大意复述;Step 5在120s的复述故事阶段,根据自己的笔记复述故事,注意语速、时态和单词发音。复述时,一般情况下用一般过去时,并将直接引语转述为间接引语。120s的时间一般多于原文的音频时间,所以我们有组织语言的时间,同时一定要将每一个关键词都加入到故事复述中。真题演练2022年广东高考英语听说真题梗概:Mary不想从事家族生意,想当作家,父亲不同意,但获爷爷支持。关键词:sweets ma

    4、kers (糖果师) writer (作家) upset (沮丧的) talk (谈话) mistake (错误)视频原文Sweet Truth Mary was born in a traditional family who had been sweets makers for generations. She was expected to carry on the family business. However, Mary hated making sweets, but dreamed of becoming a writer. Recently, she won a nation

    5、al writing award. She thought it a chance to tell the family her dream. When she told the good news of her award, her grandpa looked happy, but her father impatiently interrupted her, saying that she should have spent more time making sweets rather than on writing. Mary was totally upset, thinking h

    6、er parents would never support her to be a writer. The next day, there was a grand family meal. All her aunts, uncles and cousins came and they kept talking about sweets business. Mary felt like an outsider in this happy crowd. When grandpa joked about Marys sweets making skills, she cried out, “I h

    7、ate making sweets. I want to be a writer.” The crowd immediately went silent. Marys father jumped in anger. Grandpa stopped him. Then he had a long talk with Mary in private. After the talk, grandpa told the whole family its a mistake to give up a genius writer for an average sweets maker.2021年广东高考英

    8、语听说真题梗概:Tom偶拾手表,担心被误认偷窃,老师巧妙解决问题。关键词:found(发现) watch(手表) teacher(老师) worried(担心的) grateful(感激的)视频原文The WatchTom was a primary school student. One day, he found a fancy watch at a corner of the school playground. He had seen his classmate Peter wear a watch like this. Tom thought Peter might had lost

    9、 it when he was playing soccer. Then he headed for the classroom and wanted to give the watch back to Peter. The moment he entered the classroom, he saw Peter crying to the teacher that someone had stolen his watch. The teacher asked the class if anyone had seen Peters watch. Tom didnt answer becaus

    10、e he didnt know what to say. He felt worried that others might think he was the thief. Then the teacher told all the students to write a note of comfort to Peter and put it into the box under the teachers desk. Anyone who happened to find the watch should put it together with the note into the box.

    11、Every student did what the teacher said. The teacher checked the box and found the watch in it. Years later, the teacher received a letter. It was from Tom. In the letter, Tom said he was very grateful because the teacher got him out of an embarrassing situation.2020年广东高考英语听说真题梗概:Tom不满舞台剧的落日灯效,某日发现效

    12、果极佳,原来是剧院着火了。关键词:play(舞台剧) lighting(灯光) difficult to please (难以取悦的) sunset(落日) fire(火)视频原文A Sunset SceneTom was a successful writer. He had written a play and this play was going to be performed on stage. Not surprisingly, he was invited to give his advice on the scenery, the lighting and all the ot

    13、her things that helped to make the play successful. But Tom was a man very difficult to please, as he had his own ideas of how each thing should look like. In one of the scenes in the play, the young lovers watch the sunset together before singing love songs. So it was necessary to produce the effec

    14、t of a wonderful sunset. Lighting engineers of the theatre worked very hard to produce the sunset effect. They tried out all kinds of arrangements and combinations of lightsred lights, orange lights, yellow lights, blue lights, lights from above, lights from behind. Yet nothing satisfied Tom. One af

    15、ternoon in the theatre, when he was feeling sleepy, all of a sudden, he saw the exact effect that he had been dreaming of. Tom was very excited. “Thats it!” he shouted to the lighting engineers working behind the stage. But the chief engineer said he couldnt keep it like that. In fact, lighting the

    16、theatre was on fire.2019年广东高考英语听说真题梗概:Tom在城里找工作,见一房屋着火,无惧危险救人灭火,获工作机会。关键词:job(工作) on fire(着火) dash into(冲进) praise(表扬) hire(招聘)视频原文Tom Became A FiremanTom was a young man from the south. He just moved to the city and was looking for a job. One day, when Tom was walking on the street, he saw a house

    17、on fire. Strong smoke coming out of its window, crowds of people gathered there trying to help. But the firemen had not yet arrived. Suddenly, Tom heard a baby crying from inside the house. Without hesitation, Tom dashed into the house in search of the baby. Minutes later, he came out, carrying the

    18、baby in his arms. Tom thought that there might be other people inside the burning house. He went back and searched from door to door. In one room, he saw an old lady lying unconscious on the floor. Tom immediately carried her on his back and hurried out. At this moment, the fire engines came. Togeth

    19、er with the firemen, Tom helped put out the fire. The head of the fireman was very impressed by Toms courage and good deeds. He praised Tom for his bravery. He told Tom that they were hiring new members for their team and asked if he would like to join them. Tom was happy to take this job.复述要点1. Tom

    20、 moved to the city and was looking for a job.2. When he was walking on the street, he saw a house on fire.3. He heard a baby crying inside the house, so he dashed into the house in search of the baby.4. He came out with the baby in his arms.5. He went back to the house to search for other people.6.

    21、He saw an old lady lying unconscious and carried her out of the house.7. When the fire engines came, he helped put out the fire.8. The head of the fireman was impressed by his courage and praised him.9. The head of the fireman said they were hiring new members and asked if Tom would like to join the

    22、m.10. Tom was happy to take the job.参考答案Tom just moved to the city and was looking for a job. One day, when Tom was walking on the street, he saw a house on fire. The firemen had not yet arrived. Suddenly, Tom heard a baby crying from inside the house. Without hesitation, Tom dashed into the house i

    23、n search of the baby. Minutes later, he carried the baby out. Tom thought that there might be other people inside. He went back and searched from door to door. He saw an old lady lying unconscious on the floor. Tom immediately carried her out. At this moment, the fire engines came. Tom helped put ou

    24、t the fire. The head of the fireman was very impressed by Toms courage. He praised Tom for his bravery. He told Tom that they were hiring new members and asked if he would like to join them. Tom was happy to take this job.模拟练一录音原文:Jims Birthday Yesterday was Jims birthday. He got a lot of presents f

    25、rom his friends and family. All the gifts were wrapped in colored paper. Some of the packages were large, but others were very small. One square package was blue; there was a book in it. Another one was long and narrow; it had an umbrella in it. Jims sister gave him a big, round package. He thought

    26、it was a ball, but it was not. When he removed the yellow paper that covered it, he saw that it was a globe of the world. After that his brother gave Jim another gift. It was a big box wrapped in green paper. Jim opened it and found another box covered with red paper. He removed the paper and saw a

    27、third box; this one was blue in color. Everyone laughed as Jim opened the boxes. There were six of them! In the last one he found a small white envelope. There was a piece of paper in the envelope which said, “Go to bedroom. Look in the closet near the window. You will see three small boxes: a black

    28、 one, a brown one and a gray one. Your birthday presents are in them.” Jim went in the bedroom and really found the boxes. He was very happy, but when he opened the boxes, he found that they were just three cakes for his birthday.复述要点:1. Yesterday was Jims birthday.2. He got a lot of presents from h

    29、is friends and family.3.The gifts were wrapped in colored paper.4. Jims sister gave him a big, round package.5. He opened it and found it wasnt the thing he wanted.6. Tom opened the gift that his brother gave him.7. He found that there were six boxes in it and he opened them all.8. There was a small

    30、 white envelope in the last box telling Jim to find his presents in the bedroom.9. He found the three boxes in the closet near the window.10. He opened the boxes but just found three cakes.参考答案:Yesterday was Jims birthday. He received a lot of gifts. All the gifts were wrapped in colored paper. His

    31、sister gave him a big, round package. He thought it was a ball, but it was not. And his brother gave him another gift. It was a big box wrapped in green paper. Jim opened it and found another box covered with red paper. He removed the paper and saw a third box. Everyone laughed when Jim opened the b

    32、oxes. There were six of them! He found there was a small white envelope in the last box telling him to go to bedroom to find three small boxes and the present were in the boxes. Jim went to the bedroom and really found the boxes. He was very happy, but when he opened the boxes, he found that there w

    33、ere only three cakes for his birthday.模拟练二录音原文:Chopsticks! A woman who had worked all her life to bring about good was granted one wish, “Before I die let me visit both hell and heaven.” Her wish was granted. She was sent to a great hall. The tables were piled high with delicious food and drinks. Ar

    34、ound the tables sat many starving people. “Why are they like this?” she asked the angel who accompanied her. “Look at their arms,” the angel replied. She looked and saw that long chopsticks were attached to the peoples arms above the elbow. Unable to bend their elbows, the people aimed the chopstick

    35、s at the food, missed every time so they sat hungry, depressed and painful. “Indeed this is hell! Take me away from here!” She was then sent to heaven. Again she found herself in a great hall with tables piled of delicious food and drinks. Around the tables sat people who were laughing, content and

    36、joyful. “No chopsticks I suppose,” she said. “Oh yes there are. Look, just as in hell they are also long and attached above the elbow but look, here people have learnt to feed one another”. Seeing that, the woman finally understood the difference between the heaven and the hell, which is whether the

    37、y can help each other.复述要点:1. A woman worked hard for peoples good.2. She was allowed to visit the hell and heaven.3. In the hell she saw some tables piled high with delicious food and drink.4. Long chopsticks were attached to the peoples arms above the elbow.5. The peoples elbows couldnt move so th

    38、ey missed the food.6. They were hungry, depressed and painful.7. In the heaven, she saw peoples arms above the elbow were also attached by long chopsticks.8. They were very happy.9. They learnt how to feed each other.10. The woman understood the difference between the hell and heaven.参考答案:A woman wo

    39、rked hard for peoples good. She was allowed to visit the hell and heaven. In the hell, she saw some tables piled high with delicious food and drink. She also saw long chopsticks were attached to the peoples arms above the elbow. The peoples elbows couldnt move so they missed the food. They were hung

    40、ry, depressed and painful, because they didnt eat the food . She visited the heaven. In the heaven, she saw peoples arms above the elbow were also attached by long chopsticks. However, they were very happy because of the fact that they learnt how to feed each other. From the experience, the woman un

    41、derstood the difference between the hell and the heaven.模拟练三录音原文:Can Money Buy Happiness? Marys dream is to make more money in the future and to be a wealthy person. One day, she watched a TV program and the host asked, “Can money buy happiness?” The audience had different opinions. Some said yes, w

    42、hile others held the opposite. When Mary asked her mother, she said, “It is true that with enough money one can buy all the things one wants, and live a life of comfort and security.” And Mary told her that she believed money can buy everything in the world. Her mother said, “It is a common view tha

    43、t money is the root of all evil.” The pursuit of money drives many people to cheat and steal. I dont want you to pursue money. Money is not everything. For example, it cannot buy the love I give you because love cannot be measured by money, right?” Mary replied, “Yes”. She understood that money does

    44、 not necessarily mean happiness. It all depends on how it is used. If people make honest and sensible use of money, it can be a stepping-stone to happiness. And parents value can influence their children deeply. Mary learned a lot from her mother.复述要点:1. Mary wants to be a wealthy person in the futu

    45、re.2. She watched a TV program about whether money can buy happiness.3. Mary asked about her mothers opinion. 4. Her mother told her that enough money could help people live a life of comfort and security.5. Mary believed that money could buy everything in the world.6. Her mother told Mary that mone

    46、y was not everything and love couldnt be bought by money.7. She understood that money did not necessarily mean happiness.8. It all depends on how money is used, which decides whether you feel happy or not.9. Children can be influenced by parents value. 10. Mary learned a lot from her mother.参考答案: Ma

    47、ry wants to be a wealthy person in the future. She watched a TV program one day, and the host asked, “Can money buy happiness?” The audience had different opinions. When Mary asked her mother, her mother told her that money could help people buy anything they want and live a comfortable and secure l

    48、ife. And Mary expressed her view, “money can buy everything in the world”. Her mother explained that money couldnt buy happiness through an example and a common view. After talking with her mother, she realized that money did not necessarily mean happiness. It all depends on how it is used. It can be a stepping-stone to happiness if we use it correctly. And Mary understood a lot through this communication with her mother. Children can be deeply influenced by their parents value .

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