专题10 完型填空专项测试-2023中考英语二轮复习讲练测（广东专用）.docx

1、2023中考英语二轮复习讲练测（广东专用）专题10 完形填空专项测试一、完形填空（2022广东广州统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favourite class, but there was a _1_. Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew, birds had different-sized wi

2、ngs, and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be _2_.It was time for the art class. Nervously, Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.“ Good morning, class, ” said Mr. White. “ Today, were going to paint ” Sam _3_, wondering

3、 what the next word would be. Please, he thought, not houses. Not buildings “ Were going to paint _4_” said Mr. White, with a smile.“ Yes! Great! ” said Sam _5_.“ We cant paint that! ” shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom.“Sure, you can,” replied Mr. White _6_. “ Think about it, Mike. W

4、hat makes you happy? ” “ Umm beaches, sunshine, and ice-cream! ” said Mike.“ Well, there you go. Thats how you paint it. Start working! ” said Mr. White.Sam was already _7_. He splashed (泼洒) large amounts of paint all over the _8_. It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didnt have in the

5、 real world and the colours were so shining. The whole class _9_ and Sam looked proud.From that day on, Sam was never _10_ about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted.1AdifferenceBproblemCreasonDway2AencouragedBrelaxedCsatisfiedDsurprised3AagreedBrepliedCunderst

6、oodDwaited4AbuildingsBhousesChappinessDsummer5AexcitedlyBcarelesslyCkindlyDsadly6AangrilyBpatientlyCsecretlyDworriedly7ApaintingBplayingCtalkingDwriting8AbookBfloorCpaperDwall9AcheeredBdoubtedCfinishedDregretted10AcarefulBcertainChappyDnervous（2018广东统考中考真题）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。A weal

7、thy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his _11_, he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, “Go to the river miles away and _12_ it with water. I will tell you a

8、bout it _13_ no water is spilt（洒）when you reach here.” Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to _14_ this task.The boy _15_ on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the roa

9、d and the birds singing in the trees?” The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his _16_ attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, “Bring me _17_ bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.”When he returned, the boy was able to _

10、18_ everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found _19_ that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.“Well, young man,” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in y

11、our bowl. This is the _20_ of happiness.”11AresearchBpromiseCpurposeDexperience12AwashBfillCcompareDconnect13AifBuntilCunlessDwhile14Aput outBpick outCpoint outDcarry out15Aset offBpaid offCgot offDkept off16ApublicBweakCquickDfull17AanyBeveryCanotherDthe other18AchangeBimagineCexamineDdescribe19Ala

12、zilyBsadlyCluckilyDexcitedly20AresultBcauseCsecretDdecision（2018广东深圳统考中考真题）When I was young, I went to a boarding（寄宿）school in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I _21_ on an island in the north of Scotland.It was a music school, and I studied the violin. At the end of the term, we all packed o

13、ur bags and our _22_ to go home for the holidays. Most kids went by train or bus. Some were _23_ by their parents. But I had to go home by ferry14 hours overnight on the open sea.One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said _24_ to my friends. I took the train to the ferry terminal （渡船码头

14、）and then got on the ferry. But when the ferry started moving, I realized a(n) _25_ thing! I left my violin on the train!Oh no! What should I do? What would my dad say? Hed be really _26_! I got so scared (害怕)that I didnt sleep all night. The next morning, I _27_ the ferry to meet my dad. After I to

15、ld him everything, he laughed. I looked at him and couldnt believe it. _28_ was he laughing?I always had a label（标签）in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me, “A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police. They _29_ me and put it on a plane. It ar

16、rived an hour ago.” _30_, my violin was safe. I was so happy!21AlivedBplayedCworked22AintroductionsBinstructionsCinstruments23Apicked upBcared forCwoken up24AhelloBsorryCgoodbye25AwonderfulBawfulCsuccessful26AhappyBhelpfulCangry27Agot offBgot onCgot up28AWhatBWhyCWhen29AcalledBcaughtCheard30ASuddenl

17、yBLuckilyCSadly（2018广东广州中考真题）Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the _31_for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. _32_, Jackie was one of the t

18、hree people invited for the final interview. The interview was very _33_. The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, All of you are very good. Please go home and _34_our response.”Three days later, Jackie received a mess

19、age saying she would not be _35_the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another _36_. This time it said that she got the job.Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview-a_37_to see if she was suitable for the job. All t

20、he three people received the_38_text, but only Jackies reply_39_ the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a/an_40_person, so the company offered her the job.31AexamBworkCcompetitionDplan32AThankfullyBUnlucki

21、lyCHopefullyDImmediately33AlongBstrictCinterestingDsimple34Apick upBwait forCdeal withDthink of35AofferedBreturnedCrefusedDshown36AletterBe-mailCcallDmessage37AguideBconversationCtestDlesson38AsameBotherCsecondDwhole39AreachedBsatisfiedChelpedDsurprised40AbraveBcleverCpoliteDhonest（2019广东中考真题）John s

22、uddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, “Mom, wheres Charlie? He had just _41_he hadnt seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard _42_in his voice as he called her

23、 a second time. Mom, I cant find Charlie!She came outside _43_. Lets look around the garden first. Dont worry. Im sure hes close by.Both son and mother were _44_now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Jul

24、ie, immediately agreed to help them _45_the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the towns streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still_46_Tania suggested they make posters with Charlies _47_She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found

25、the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a_48_ and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been_49_ in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so _50_in his life!41Adec

26、idedBforgottenCunderstoodDrealized42AangerBhopeCfearDwarning43AactivelyBquicklyCcarelesslyDannoyingly44AshoutingBtalkingCfightingDthinking45Agive upBlook forCrun afterDtake care of46AmissingB asleepC takenDquiet47AaddressBcharacterCnameDpicture48AmessBnoiseCvoiceDsong49AshutBwokeCtiedDsaved50Aafraid

27、BsillyChappyDproud（2011广东广州中考真题）Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry_51_a new clock. But Harry,_52_lived next door to Jack, said he didnt need one.“_53_needs a clock,” Jack said. “How do you know when its time to get up?”“My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at sev

28、en oclock and listens_54_the news,” Harry said. “Thats my morning call.”“Ok. But how do you know when to go to work?”“By the time I_55_my breakfast, its eight oclock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk there. When I arrive at my office, its nice oclock. Thats_56_time I start work.”“Ok. But ho

29、w do you know when its time to go home?”“The factory bell_57_” Harry told him.“But how do you know when its time to go to bed?”“The television programs come to end.”By now Jack was really_58_ “Ok,” he shouted. “Now tell me what would happen_59_you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to kno

30、w the time.”“Thats easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily on_60_wall. Then you would shout at me, What are you doing knocking on my wall at three oclock in the morning?”51Ato buyBbuyingCboughtDbuy52AwhichBwhoseCthatDwho53ANo oneBNeither oneCEveryoneDSomeone54AatBtoCinDon55AeatsBhave eatenCateDwas

31、 eating56AaBanCtheD不填57AringBringsCwas rungDringing58AangerBangrilyCangryDangering59AifBthatCwhyDhow60AhisBtheirCherDyour（2017广东深圳统考中考真题）An old man lived with his little grandsonEvery day the old man got up early to read booksHis grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him every _61_ h

32、e could.One day the grandson asked，Grandpa，I want to read books as you doBut I dont understand it，and I always forget_62_ I close the bookWhat good does_63_ do？The grandfather quietly turned from putting_64_ in the stove and replied，Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket

33、of waterThe boy did as his grandpa said，but all the water leaked（漏）out before he got back homeThe grandfather laughed and said，Youll have to walk faster next timeThe next time the boy ran faster，but the basket was still empty before he _65_ homeThe boy said，see，Grandpa，its _66_ to finish this task!I

34、s it no use？the old man said_67_the basketThe boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was _68_Instead of a dirty old coal basket，it was_69_ inside and outMy child，thats what happens when you read the bookYou might not understand or remember everything，but the _70_wil

35、l change you inside and outThat is the work of reading in our lives61AwayBbookCtable62AuntilBwhenCsince63Areading the bookBgetting up earlyCsitting at the desk64AwaterBbookCcoal65AreturnedBreadCbought66AdifficultBdifferentCimpossible67ALook forBLook atCLook after68AnewBdifferentCwonderful69AbrokenBc

36、leanCcomplete70AwordsBwaterCwood（2011广东茂名中考真题）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large _71_ .The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.One day, the s

37、ingle brother said to himself, “Its not _72_that we share all the rice. Im _73_ and I need less than my brother.” So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and_74_across the field _75_their houses, putting it into his brothers store-room.At the same time, the married brother thought,

38、 “Its not fair to share all the rice. Im married and I have my wife and children to _76_me when I am_77_ . However, my brother has no one to take care of his _78_.” So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brothers store-room.Several months passed by. They found _79_ strange tha

39、t their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their bags fell onto the ground and tears _80_their eyes at once.71AgroupBfamilyCclassDteam72ArightBpopularCinterestingDwrong73ApoorBhappyCaloneDrich74Ajumpe

40、dBplayedCwentDrode75AfromBthroughCoffDbetween76Alook afterBlook forClook outDlook at77AworriedBoldChealthyDdead78AhopeBchildrenCfarmDfuture79AthemBthisCitDthat80AappearedBfilledCdroppedDrose（2010广东广州中考真题）A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a wo

41、man in another countryDean Bluey from Dallas，Texas，was a school boy who has much31in computerOne day，he32an email to a friend on the InternetSuddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”The message was from Finland，33kilometers away from America“I didnt know34I should do，”Dean said to a

42、reporter afterwards“It was really difficult to tell if the message was real”So Dean did nothing at first 35the message kept coming“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He36and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university lib

43、rary. She was ill. What was37, there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch38the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library.39, s

44、he was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly. “Im glad shes OK,” Dean said. “Its hard to believe, but40saved her life.”81AinterestBinterestedCinterestingDinterests82AsentBsendsCwas sendingDis sending83AthousandBthousand ofCthousandsDthousands of84AhowBwhatCwhereDwhen85ASoBAndCButDAs86Atel

45、ephonedBrepliedCfoundDtalked87AbetterBworseCharderDeasier88AwithBonCtoDat89AHardlyBHappilyCLuckilyDCarefully90Aa boyBdoctorsCthe policeDemail（2017广东中考真题）Jacks love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds (种子), put it in his backyard an

46、d then _91_ started coming. He got really _92_ in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very _93_, he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does _94_ about bi

47、rds, run a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and _95_ boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝)in the dead trees which were often cut down, _96_ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these bo

48、xes to _97_ the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes _98_ down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will _99_ protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统). “Researching birds is _100_ to protecting birds,” Jack says. “In order

49、to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds.”91AbeesBbirdsCpeopleDscientists92AnervousBweakCboredDinterested93ApeacefullyBsafelyCquicklyDsadly94ApracticeBbusinessCinstructionDresearch95AbuildsBbreaksCliftsDpushes96AsoBbutCthoughDbecause97Atake good care ofBtake the place ofCca

50、tch up withDcome up with98AitBthisCtheseDthem99Await forBsend forCjoin inDhand in100AsimpleBcrazyCimportantDfresh参考答案：1B2D3D4C5A6B7A8C9A10D【导语】本文介绍萨姆由担心上美术课到喜欢上美术课的故事。1句意：这是他最喜欢的课，但有一个问题。difference差异；problem问题；reason原因；way方式。根据“It was his favourite class, but”he“Sam saw the world differently from ev

51、erybody else.”可知，but后表转折，应该指有一个问题。故选B。2句意：萨姆很惊讶，不知道下一个单词会是什么。encouraged受鼓舞的；relaxed放松的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew, birds had different-sized wings, and buildings had strange shapes.”可知，此处老师和同学是惊讶的，故选D。3句意：萨姆等着，不知道下一个字会是什么。agreed同意；rep

52、lied回复；understood理解；waited等待。根据“wondering what the next word would be. Please, he thought, not houses. Not buildings ”可知，他在等待着老师说出要画的内容。故选D。4句意：怀特先生笑着说：“我们要画幸福”。buildings建筑；houses房子；happiness快乐，幸福；summer夏天。根据“What makes you happy?”和“He knew that he could paint happiness”可知，此处画的是幸福，故选C。5句意：“是的！太好了！”萨

53、姆兴奋地说。excitedly兴奋地；carelessly粗心地；kindly体贴地，友好地；sadly伤心地。根据“Yes! Great!”可知，萨姆很兴奋，故选A。6句意：“当然可以，”怀特先生耐心地回答。angrily气愤地；patiently耐心地；secretly秘密地；worriedly担忧地。根据“ We cant paint that! ” shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom.”可知，此处怀特先生听到了迈克的反对建议，没有生气，耐心地回复。故选B。7句意：萨姆已经在画画了。painting画；playing玩；ta

54、lking交谈；writing写。根据“He splashed (泼洒) large amounts of paint”可知，萨姆已经在进行绘画了。故选A。8句意：他把大量的颜料泼洒在纸上。book书；floor地板；paper 纸；wall墙。根据“Nervously, Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.”可知，应该在纸上进行绘画，故选C。9句意：全班同学都欢呼起来，萨姆看起来很自豪。cheered欢呼；doubted怀疑；finished结束；regretted后悔。根据“Sam looked proud”可知，全

55、班都为他欢呼，故选A。10句意：从那天起，萨姆对美术课从不紧张。careful小心的；certain确定的；happy快乐的；nervous紧张的。根据“Nervously, Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.”和“He knew that he could paint happiness”可知，之前是紧张的，但现在得到了大家的认可，就不再紧张了。故选D。11C12B13A14D15A16D17C18D19B20C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲诉了一个富人想让他的儿子有个幸福的生活，于是他就带他的儿子去一个睿智的老人那里

56、寻求关于幸福的建议。11句意：当这个老人了解了他的目的，他递给男孩一个空碗，说:“去几英里外的河边，把它装满水。”research调查；promise保证；purpose目的；experience经验、经历。根据“he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.”可知，这是富人的目的、意图。故选C。12句意：当这个老人了解了他的目的，他递给男孩一个空碗，说:“去几英里外的河边，把它装满水。”wash洗；fill装满；compare比较；connect连接。根据固定搭配“fill sth. with

57、. sth.”可知，是用水装满碗。故选B。13句意：当你到达这儿，如果没有水洒了，我就告诉你。if如果；until直到；unless除非；while当时候。根据“I will tell you about it和 no water is spilt（洒）when you reach here.”之间的关系可知，用“if如果”引导条件状语从句。故选A。14句意：尽管男孩对此感到很惊讶，但他别无选择，只能完成这项任务。put on穿上；pick out挑出；point out指出、点明；carry out执行。 根据固定搭配“carry out sth.：执行某事”可知，是男孩执行这个任务，老人就

58、告诉他秘诀。故选D。15句意：男孩步行去河边，过了一会儿，带着一碗水回来了。set off 出发；paid off付清、解雇；got off下车；kept off不接近。根据上文男孩不得不去执行任务可知，男孩应该是出发去了河边。故选A。16句意：男孩什么也说不出来，因为他把全部注意力都放在了手里的碗上。public公共的；weak弱的；quick快的；full满的、完全的。根据“The boy could say nothing about them”可知，男孩因为把全部注意力都放在了手里的碗上，因此对于老人提出的问题一无所知。故选D。17句意：老人微笑着说:“再给我拿一碗水来。”any任何的

59、；every 每个；another另一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据“bowl of water”可知，老人让男孩再给他拿一碗水。故选C。18句意：当他回来时，男孩能够向老人描述他所看到的一切。change改变；imagine想象；examine考试；describe描述。根据上文老人问他看到了什么可知，男孩应该是向老人描述他所看的一切。故选D。19句意：但是当他低头看他的碗时，他悲伤地发现大部分的水都没了。lazily懒惰地；sadly伤心地；luckily幸运地；excitedly激动地。根据“that most water was gone”可知，大部分水都没了，因此他很伤心

60、。故选B。20句意：这就是幸福的秘诀。result结果；cause原因；secret秘密；decision决定。根据上文富人带他的儿子去问老人怎么幸福的建议可知，老人告诉他的就是幸福的秘诀。故选C。21A22C23A24C25B26C27A28B29A30B【分析】短文大意：这篇记叙文讲述了“我”心爱的小提琴失而复得的故事。“我”在放假回家乘火车时把小提琴落了在火车上，心中很是害怕爸爸生气，回到家爸爸告诉“我”，一个清洁工在火车上发现了小提琴交给警察，现在已经收到了。21句意：那离家很远，因为我住在苏格兰北部的一个岛上。lived住；played弹奏；worked工作。根据“It was fa

61、r from home”可知，住的地方离上学的地方很远，故选A。22句意：学期结束时，我们都收拾好行李和乐器回家度假。introductions说明；instructions说明；instruments乐器。根据“ after packing my suitcase and violin”可知，打包行李和乐器，故选C。23句意：有些被父母接走了。picked up搭载；cared for关心；woken up醒来。根据“by their parents”可知，有一些学生是家长来接他们，故选A。24句意：我跟我朋友说再见。hello你好；sorry抱歉；goodbye再见。打包行李回家，所以跟朋

62、友说再见，故选C。25句意：我意识到一件糟糕的事情。wonderful精彩的；awful可怕的；successful成功的。根据“ I left my violin on the train”可知，把自己的小提琴落在了火车上是一件糟糕的事情，故选B。26句意：他真的会生气的。happy开心的；helpful乐于助人的；angry生气的。根据“I got so scared (害怕)that I didnt sleep all night.”可知，小提琴丢了，爸爸会生气的，故选C。27句意：第二天早上，我下了渡船去见我爸爸。got off下车；got on上车；got up起床。根据“to me

63、et my dad”可知，下船回家见爸爸，故选A。28句意：他为什么笑？What什么；Why为什么；When何时。根据“I looked at him and couldnt believe it”可知，作者不知道爸爸为什么笑，故选B。29句意：他们打电话给我，并把它放在飞机上。called打电话；caught抓住；heard听说。根据“A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police”可知，警察打电话给爸爸，故选A。30句意：幸运的是我的小提琴很安全。Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地；Sadly难过

64、地。小提琴失而复得是一件幸运的事，故选B。31C32A33D34B35A36D37C38A39B40C【分析】试题分析：大学毕业前，Jackie开始找工作。她瞄准了一家著名的公司，但这样的工作的竞争非常激烈。在面试的过程中，Jackie展示了其礼貌的品质，所以公司给了她这份工作。31句意：她瞄准了一家著名的公司，但这样的工作的竞争非常激烈。A. exam名词，考试；B. work 名词，工作；C. competition名词，竞争；D. plan名词，计划。根据后文The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but m

65、ore than twenty people applied for the job.可知，工作竞争大。故选C。32句意：谢天谢地，Jackie是被邀请参加最后面试的三人之一。A. Thankfully副词，幸亏、感激地；B. Unluckily副词，不幸地；C. Hopefully副词，有希望地；D. Immediately副词，立刻。竞争大，所以“幸亏”成为最后面试的三人之一。故选A。33句意：面试很简单。A. long形容词，长的；B. strict形容词，严格的； C. interesting形容词，有趣的；D. simple形容词，简单的。根据后文The interviewer as

66、ked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes.可知，面试简单。故选D。34句意：请回家等待我们的回复。A. pick up捡起；B. wait for等候；C. deal with处理；D. think of想到、认为。根据语境可知，面试后 “等候” 回复。故选B。35句意：三天后，Jackie收到一条短信说她不会得到这份工作。本题考查被动语态中的过去分词。A. offered提供；B. returned归还、返回；C. refused拒绝；D. shown展示。根据语境可知，本句为 “offter s

67、b. sth提供给某人某物” 的被动语态。故选A。36句意：那天晚上，然而，她收到了另一条信息。A. letter名词，书信；B. e-mail名词，邮件； C. call名词，电话；D. message名词，信息。 根据前文Three days later, Jackie received a message saying可知，此处为“另一条信息”。故选D。37句意：Jackie后来发现，发送到她手机的第一个消息是面试的一部分测试她是否适合这份工作。A. guide名词，导游；B. conversation名词，会话；C. test名词，测试；D. lesson名词，课。这是面试的一部分，所

68、以是一项“测试”。故选C。38句意：这三个人都收到了同样的短信，但只有Jackie的答复使公司满意。A. same形容词，相同的；B. other形容词，其他的；C. second序数词，第二；D. whole形容词，整个的。根据语境可知，测试的内容应是“相同的”。故选A。39句意：这三个人都收到了同样的短信，但只有Jackie的答复使公司满意。A. reached动词，到达；B. satisfied动词，使满意；C. helped动词，帮助；D. surprised动词，使惊奇。根据前文This time it said that she got the job.可知，Jackie的答复“使

69、公司满意”。故选B。40句意：这个回答表明Jackie是一个有礼貌的人，所以公司给了她这份工作。A. brave形容词，勇敢的；B. clever形容词，聪明的；C. polite形容词，礼貌的；D. honest形容词，诚实的。根据前文The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”可知，Jackie是礼貌的。故选C。41D42C43B44A45B46A47D48B49A50C【分析】John新养了一只小狗叫Charlie，这一天Charlie突然不见了，John和妈妈怎么喊它都没有回应。他们的呼喊引来了他们的邻居Joe和他的两个女儿，

70、他们帮助John一起找，但是还是没有找到。他们决定张贴海报寻找Charlie，就在John去房间拿Charlie的照片时，他在卧室里找到了Charlie，John真的很开心。41句意：他刚刚意识到他有一个多小时没有见到他新养的小狗了。考查动词辨析。decided决定；forgotten忘记；understood理解；realized意识到。根据句意he hadnt seen his new puppy for over an hour可知，“他没有看到小狗”这件事是John突然意识到的，故应选D。42句意：当他第二次叫她的时候，他的妈妈从他的声音中听到了恐惧。考查名词辨析。anger生气；ho

71、pe希望；fear恐惧，害怕；warning警告。根据文意 Mom, I cant find Charlie!可知，John找不到他的小狗了，因此他心里应该感到害怕，故选C。43句意：她马上出来了。考查副词辨析。actively积极地；quickly快速地；carelessly粗心地；annoyingly令人恼火地，烦人地。根据上文No dog! His mother heard 2in his voice as he called her a second time. Mom, I cant find Charlie!可知，妈妈听到了John的声音里带着恐惧，他害怕小狗找不到了，所以妈妈应该

72、“赶紧”出来，故应选A。44句意：儿子和母亲两个人现在都在大喊，但是还是找不到Charlie。考查动词辨析。shouting大喊；talking谈话；fighting打架；thinking思考，认为。根据文意可知，John的小狗找不到了，所以他们应该大声呼喊，让小狗听见。下句话下文Their calls were not completely wasted, though.也提到了Their calls“他们的呼喊”，故应选A。45句意：不过他们的叫喊并没有完全被浪费，隔壁邻居Joe和他的两个女儿Tania和Julie马上来帮助他们寻找丢失的小狗。考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；look

73、 for寻找；run after追逐；take care of照顾。根据下文But even with five people now searching the towns streets可知，John的妈妈以及邻居Joe和他的两个女儿都来帮助John找小狗。故应选B。46句意：Charlie仍然不知所踪。考查形容词辨析。missing失踪的，不见的；asleep睡着的；taken 拿走；quiet安静的。根据上文But even with five people now searching the towns streets, they had no luck可知，五个人去大街上找小狗，但

74、是他们没有好运气，即他们没有找到小狗。这里应表示Charlie仍然是失踪的，故应选A。47句意：Tania建议他们用Charlie的照片制作海报。考查名词辨析。address地址；character性格，特点；name名字；picture照片。根据下文John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie可知，他们想用Charlie的照片做海报。故应选D。48句意：然后John听到了一个声音，他打开了他的卧室门。考查名词辨析。mess混乱，乱七八糟；noise噪音，响声；voice声音，指人的声音；so

75、ng歌声。根据空前John heard可知A不对，D不符合情景。根据下文It was Charlie可知，声音是John的小狗Charlie制造出来的，故C不对，应选B。49句意：Charlie在这个时间里一直被关在卧室里睡觉。考查动词辨析。shut关闭；woke醒；tied系，捆，扎；saved拯救。根据上文When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a8 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie.和句意 Charlie had bee

76、n9 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping可知，Charlie被关在了卧室里面，故应选A。50句意：John的生活中没有来这么开心过。考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的；silly傻的，愚蠢的；happy开心的；proud骄傲的。根据文意可知，John最后找到了他的小狗，因此他应该是感到很开心的。故应选C。【点睛】这篇短文给我们讲述了John如何找到他的小狗的，文章是一篇记叙文，叙事清晰，脉络清楚，短文按照事情发展的顺序记叙，内容也贴近学生们的日常生活，因此比较容易理解。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通

77、读短文，了解文章大意；然后根据上下文语境做题，先易后难，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第3小题，考查副词辨析。actively积极地；quickly快速地；carelessly粗心地；annoyingly令人恼火地，烦人地。根据上文No dog! His mother heard 2in his voice as he called her a second time. Mom, I cant find Charlie!可知，妈妈听到了John的声音里带着恐惧，他害怕小狗找不到了，所以妈妈应该“赶紧”出来，故应选A。

78、再如第7小题，考查名词辨析。address地址；character性格，特点；name名字；picture照片。根据下文John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie可知，他们想用Charlie的照片做海报。故应选D。51A52D53C54B55B56C57B58C59A60D【解析】51考查固定结构。tell sb. to do sth.故选A项。52考查定语从句先行词。这里指亨利个人，用who作为先行词。53考查句意理解。这里杰克认为每个人都需要钟，故用everyone。54考查固定词组。l

79、isten是不及物动词，后接宾语要有介词to。55考查句子的时态，根据时间状语by the time推断，用现在完成时态，故选B项。56考查冠词的用法。这里特指开始工作的时间、因此用定冠词。57考查句子的时态。理解本句是指平常工厂的铃声响了，亨利就下班了，故用一般现在时态，故选B项。58考查单词的用法。杰克生气了，be动词后接形容词，故选C项。59考查句子的逻辑关系，分析句意可知，这是一个条件状语从句，故选A项。60考查句意理解。此句意为：亨利将敲Jack的墙，亨利对杰克说，故用。61A62B63A64C65A66C67B68B69B70A【分析】本文讲述了一位老人爱看书，他的孙子就问他读书有

80、什么好处，他没回答，而是让孙子拿着篮子去打水。一次又一次，每次都是空着篮子回来，孙子不明白，说用篮子打水是没用的，但在老人的提示下他发现篮子内外都变得更干净了，由此明白了看完了书可能不会明白或记得书里讲了什么，但在看书的过程中人的内外思想已经得到了改变。61句意：他的孙子想要成为像他那样的人，因此尽一切努力模仿他。way方式 ；book书 ；table桌子。根据copy him 模仿他，可知孙子想模仿爷爷每天早上读书的生活方式，故选A62句意：但是我看不懂，当我合上书的时候，我总是忘记。until直到；when当时；since 自从，根据前文 I always forget 我总是忘记，后文

81、I close the book我合上书，结合选项，可知是当我合上书的时候，就忘了书里的内容，故选B63句意：读书有什么好处呢？reading the book读书；getting up early 早起；sitting at the desk坐在床上，根据语境Every day the old man got up early to read booksI want to read books as you do，此处谈论的是读书，可知孙子是问爷爷读书的好处，结合选项，故选A64句意：爷爷把煤放进了火炉里，安静地转过身来，回答说：“拿着这个煤篮去河边，给我打一篮子水来。”water水 ；bo

82、ok书；coal 煤，根据 in the stove 在火炉里以及下文Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water把这个煤篮子拿到河边，打一篮水回来，可知是把煤篮里的煤放进了火炉里，空篮子给了孙子，故选C65句意：下一次男孩跑得更快，但是在他回到家之前，篮子仍然是空的。returned回到 ；read读；bought买。根据后面的单词 home，前文说到爷爷让孙子去河边打水，可知此处是回到家前，篮子已经空了，故选A66句意：这个男孩说：“看，爷爷，完成这个任务是不可能的。”difficul

83、t困难的；different不同的 ；impossible 不可能，根据前文but the basket was still empty before he home可知，在回到家前篮子仍然是空的，所以孙子对爷爷说这是不可能的，故选C67句意：老人说：“没有用吗？看看这个篮子。”Look for寻找；Look at看着；Look after照顾，根据后文The boy looked at the basket 男孩看着篮子，可知爷爷让孙子看着篮子，故选B68句意：这个男孩看着篮子，第一次意识到篮子不一样了。new新的；different不同的；wonderful 精彩的，根据后文Instead

84、 of a dirty old coal basket, it was inside and out篮子里外都是新的，而不是脏旧的，可知篮子是不一样的了，故选B69句意：不再是一个又脏又旧的盛煤的篮子，它现在里外都是干净的。broken破坏的；clean 干净的；complete完整的，根据Instead of a dirty old coal basket而不是脏旧，可知篮子是干净的，故选B70句意：“孩子，这就是读书的好处。你可能不能理解或记住每件事，但是这些词会由内而外的改变你，那就是我们读书的作用。”words单词；water水；wood 木头，根据That is the work o

85、f reading in our lives这就是阅读在我们生活中的作用，可知是书中文字改变了人的内外，故选A。点睛：这篇短文通过讲述一个故事，告诉我们阅读在我们生活中的重要作用。文意是从故事中获得一个道理，比较容易理解。题型是完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强，学生们既需要具备较强的阅读、分析、推理的能力，还应熟悉词汇和短语的用法。做题时，应先通读全文，掌握文章的大意，这是做题的前提。然后逐一做题，注意空前后的固定搭配和上下文的语境提示。最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案。例如第2小题，考查了连词，几个词都可以引导时间状语从句，但具体表达的意思不同，根据句意可知，这里表达的

86、是“当合上书的时候”，因此用when比较合适。再如第7小题，这个题目考查了look的几个短语辨析，首先要弄清楚每个短语的意思，然后根据下文中The boy looked at he basket，因此这里是爷爷让这个男孩看篮子，故应选B。71B72A73C74C75D76A77B78D79C80B【分析】本文讲述的是在农场做工两兄弟。其中一个娶妻生子，另一个独身。由于他们为对方着想，就相互地每晚对方送一袋大米。几个月后，他们奇怪地发现大米的袋数没有少。直到一个漆黑的夜里他们相遇，才明白了一切，他们的眼里立刻充满的泪水。真是情谊无价。71B。由于一个结婚可知他有一个大的家庭，故选B。72A。由语

87、境可知此空应填right, 意为“这是不正确的，我们分享所有的大米”。故选A。73C。由句“The other had no wife yet”可知他是“独自一人”，故选C。74C。walk across 意为“走过”。故选C。75D。由句“they lived in different houses”可知，他们居住在不同房子里。也就是两个房子之间有一定的距离。故此空应填between。故选D。76A。look after意为“照顾，关心”。故选A。77B。由句意应为“当我老了的时候，我有妻子和孩子照顾”，故此空应填old。故选B。78D。句意为“我哥哥没有照顾他的未来”。故选D。79C。it

88、代替上文的“这件事”。故选C。80B。根据语意可知“眼里充满泪水”，故用fill。故选B。点晴：做完形填空的步骤是：一、通读全文，了解大意；二、细读首尾，推测意图；三、综合考虑，瞻前顾后；四、复读全文，验证答案。81A82C83D84B85C86B87B88A89C90D【分析】短文讲述了一个14岁的美国男孩通过网络挽救了芬兰的一位患病的女学生的生命。81句意：这个小男孩对电脑有很浓烈的兴趣。考查名词辨析及语境的理解。A. interest兴趣；B. interested感兴趣的；C. interesting有趣的；D. interests吸引兴趣。此句缺少一个名词，much用来修饰不可数名词

89、。根据句意，故选A。82句意：一天，他正在用因特网给朋友发电子邮件。考查动词辨析及语境的理解。可以判断出此处的时态应该为过去进行时was sending。A. sent一般过去时；B. sends一般现在时；C. was sending过去进行时；D. is sending现在进行时。根据句意，故选C。83句意：这个邮件来自FIland，离美国成千上万公里。考查数词辨析及语境的理解。thousands of的意思是“成千上万，数千”。 thousands of表示“数千的”（主要是形容东西，事物很多，数以千计）它已经不是确切的要表示“千”的意思了，若果是表示量词，比如一千（one thousa

90、nd/a thousand，两千two thousand)就不用加s。根据句意，故选D。84句意：我不知道我应该做什么。考查特殊疑问词短语辨析及语境的理解。A how怎样；B. what什么；C. where在哪；D. when什么时候。可知此处应该使用what表示“什么”，引导宾语从句，在从句中作do的宾语。根据句意，故选B。85句意：但是邮件一直在来。考查连词辨析及语境的理解。根据前句和本句之间的关系可以得知此处表示“转折”。so的意思是“所以”，表示“因果”；and表示“并列”关系；as意思是“由于”。根据句意，故选C。86句意：他回复邮件，他发现寄邮件的那个人是名叫Tarja的学生。考

91、查动词辨析及语境的理解。A. telephoned打电话；B. replied 回复邮件；C. found发现；D. talked交谈。根据句意，故选B。87句意：更糟糕的是，她周围没有电话。考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。A. better更好的；B. worse更糟糕的；C. harder更坚硬的；D. easier更容易的。根据句意，故选B。88句意：Dean立刻和警察取得了联系。考查介词辨析及语境的理解。get in touch with sb.的意思是“和某人取得联系”为固定搭配。根据句意，故选A。89句意：幸运的是，她仍然活着，被立刻送往了医院。考查副词辨析及语境的理解。A. Hard

92、ly几乎不；B. Happily快乐地；C. Luckily幸运的是； D. Carefully仔细地。根据句意，故选C。90句意：电子邮件挽救了她的生命。考查名词及语境的理解。A. a boy 男孩；B. doctors医生；C. the police警察；D. email邮件。根据句意，故选D。91B92D93C94D95A96A97B98D99C100C【分析】试题分析：短文是记叙文，讲述了杰克的爱鸟护鸟行为，他给鸟儿建造“房子”，然后加入当地爱鸟社团；他研究鸟类，开办网站，教给人们有关鸟儿的知识和如何帮助鸟类。他还有自己的爱鸟组织Protecting Out Birds.，做了很多箱子

93、代替枯树供鸟儿居住。同时还写文章，希望更多的人会加入到保护自然生态系统。91句意：他把种子装进鸟笼，放在后院，然后鸟儿就来了。考查名词辨析题。A. bees蜜蜂们；B. birds小鸟们；C. people人们；D. scientists科学家们。根据句意，装了种子的鸟笼自然会吸引鸟儿走进来。ACD三项均不合句意，可排除，故选B。92句意：他对鸟类越来越感兴趣。考查形容词辨析。A. nervous紧张的；B. weak虚弱的；C. bored无聊的；D. interested有趣的。get interested in对感兴趣。根据句意，可知选D。93句意：当他意识到越来越多的鸟死得很快时，他想

94、尽最大努力帮助它们。考查副词辨析题。A. peacefully和平地；B. safely安全地；C. quickly迅速地；D. sadly不幸地。more and more birds越来越多的鸟儿。根据句意和上下文提示，可知选C。94句意：他研究鸟类，开办一个网站，教人们一些鸟儿的知识。考查名词辨析题。A. practice实践；B. business商务；C. instruction课程；D. research研究。根据句意，联系上下文内容，可知他不仅喜欢鸟，而且开始研究鸟。do research做研究。故选D。95句意：他开办一个网站，教人们鸟儿的知识和如何帮助他们，并为鸟儿建造了“房

95、子”。根据句意，可知选A。96句意：所以他为了拯救鸟儿开始做知更鸟的箱子。考查连词辨析题，A. so因此，表原因；B. but但是，表转折；C. though尽管，表让步；D. because为什么，表原因。本句前后是因果关系，可排除BC两项。so表原因时，后接结果；because表原因时，后接原因。本题是前因后果，故选A。97句意：现在他想用这些箱子代替枯死的树。考查动词短语辨析。A. take good care of照顾好；B. take the place of代替；C. catch up with赶上；D. come up with想出。根据句意，联系上下文，可知选B。98句意：他把

96、这些盒子挂在树上，每星期把它们拿下来看看鸟儿是否在里面筑巢。考查代词辨析题。A. it它，单指；B. this这个，单指；C. these这些，复指；D. them他们，宾格代词。根据句意，他每星期取下的是挂在树上的那些盒子，可以用them来替代。take sth. down把某物放下来。根据句意，可知选D。99句意：他也写文章，希望更多的人会加入到保护自然生态系统。考查动词短语辨析题。A. wait for等待；B. send for召唤；C. join in加入；D. hand in呈送。根据句意，可知选C。100句意：“研究鸟类对于保护鸟类是重要的，”杰克说。考查形容词辨析题。A. si

97、mple简单的；B. crazy疯狂的；C. important重要的；D. fresh新鲜的。根据句意，结合文意，可知选C。点睛：完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选

98、项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。例如，第6题，句意：他对鸟类越来越感兴趣。考查形容词辨析。A. nervous紧张的；B. weak虚弱的；C. bored无聊的；D. interested有趣的。get interested in对感兴趣。根据句意，可知选D。再如第6小题，句意：所以他为了拯救鸟儿开始做知更鸟的箱子。考查连词辨析题，A. so因此，表原因；B. but但是，表转折；C. though尽管，表让步；D. because为什么，表原因。本句前后是因果关系，可排除BC两项。so表原因时，后接结果；because表原因时，后接原因。本题是前因后果，故选A。