专题10 短文首字母填空强化练20篇（期末真题精选）-2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考点大串讲（牛津译林版）（原卷版）.docx

1、专题10短文首字母填空强化练20篇（期末真题精选）学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_小技巧首字母填空是多数学生的噩梦，难度较大。是期末试卷中的区分题，所以做好此题，非常关键。一、几点建议：1. 整体把握，避免盲人摸象。一定要通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解.通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，单独几个单词不理解对文章大意理解影响不大。2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词.运用构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义和词形3. 反复推敲多琢磨，慎重答题多分析。分析成分，确定句子所缺成分，从而进一步确定词性和词形。4. 认真复查很重要，关注整体和词形.要特别关注：名词：可数不可数，

2、单数与复数。谓语动词的其五种形式：原形、三单、过去式、现在分词、过去分词，形容词和副词：先分形副，再定三级（原级，比较级，最高级）。代词甚至反身代词，连词，介词，数词量词等十大词类。非谓语动词：不定式，动名词，现在分词，过去分词。特别注意：千万不能好不容易填出了单词，而因形式失误失分。二、常用方法：1. 关键词法。准确找到关键词或符号。2. 揣测句意法。也可以称为结合语境法. 3. 判断词性法。也可称为句子成分判断法。准确判断画横线要填的词在句子里做主语、谓语、宾语、定语、表语，这样有利于保证所填的词的正确形式万无一失。 4. 推理法。结合上下文的意思及上下文的逻辑关系推理判断该填的单词的正确

3、形式。 5. 固定搭配法。如make sb. do sth.; spend time doing sth 非常常用的一种方法，读完一句话明确觉得是某个词组的固定搭配的运用，这是首字母填空中难度较小的一种题型。 6. 句型法。首字母填空经常会考察学生固定搭配的熟练运用。实战训练一、短文首字母填空（一） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在相应位置上。Dr. Temple Grandin is austistic（自闭症）, which means she thinks and acts differently from most people. For example, she

4、 thinks in p 1 . If you say the word school to Dr. Grandin, her brain immediately recalls every school she has ever seen. She pictures each school and the books, desks, and rooms inside it! This may sound s 2 to some people, but Dr. Grandin likes being different. Thinking in pictures a 3 Dr. Grandin

5、s brain to work on difficult ideas because she can “see” everything in her mind. That a 4 helps her design machines and equipment. She first imagines all the pieces of a machine and h 5 they work together. Then she gives them a “test run” in her mind to see if they will w 6 . If the machine does not

6、 work in her mind, she changes it u 7 she sees something that does work. Dr. Grandin uses her ability to make special equipment for handling farm animals. She believes that animals have a right to a comfortable, healthy life. So she has designed many inventions that help animals such as cows and pig

7、s live more c 8 on a farm. For example, she invented a curve corral（畜栏）that calms s 9 animals as they walk through it. Dr. Grandin and others l 10 her teach people that being different can be a positive thing. If we all thought alike, Dr. Grandin believes, nothing new would ever be invented.（二） 根据下面

8、短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Some Chinese words are very hot on the Internet these days. They have caught peoples attention overnight recently. The first one is tangping, which m 11 lying down totally. The word s 12 an inactive attitude (态度) towards social competitions, heavy life stress or daily problems. It

9、is said that some young people f 13 the problems like high housing prices and someone once wrote, “I dont c 14 too much about how high the housing prices are. I have lain down.” In short, being sick and tired of the endless competitions, some young people have become inactive or hopeless w 15 they f

10、ace challenges in life. Another hot word which is p 16 among the youth is neijuan, which means rat race (激烈竞争) or challenging social competitions. Many young people have to take part in the social competitions and they have no c 17 but to climb the social ladder even though they may lose everything

11、or get few achievements. For example, many parents make their children learn more knowledge w 18 thinking about their thoughts. In their opinions, hard work is the key to success and much extra homework is necessary. However, these two attitudes are not worth taking. When facing problems in our life

12、, we shouldnt get away from them. I 19 , we should not only take an active attitude towards the challenges in life, but also remember to keep a balance between work and r 20 . Stop to enjoy the beauty of the world, learn to relax in the busy life and maybe you will find a better self!（三） 请根据短文内容及首字母

13、提示，填写所缺单词。By drawing pictures on a cup of tea, chabaixi, an old Chinese tea trick, has become more and more popular. Zhang Zhifeng, an inheritor (传承人) of chabaixi, found that many people showed great i 21 in the scenes of chabaixi in the drama. Chabaixi can create different pictures such as bamboos

14、and mountains. There are many s 22 , from grinding(磨碎) tea, to pouring boiled water, stirring the mixture, and finally drawing the pictures. The important process (过程) before drawing is k 23 as diancha. The quality of diancha matters whether pictures can be s 24 produced later. “Chabaixi is one of t

15、he many forms of tea-making skills in China. The importance of chabaixi is not o 25 this skill is special in the world, but also it gives us a window into peoples lifestyle in the Song Dynasty. The activities at that time in some ways are s 26 to what we have now, ” Zhang said. Before chabaixi was d

16、iscovered by TV viewers, the skill was listed as p 27 of Chinas Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2017. Zhang Zhifeng started researching the beginning of chabaixi in the 1980s and brought the skill back in 2009 a 28 years of testing and practice. Zhang thought that it was really m 29 , “Thi

17、s skill is key to the tea culture of the Song Dynasty, and it would be a s 30 to let it disappear. This skill must be passed on so that more people can understand its history,” Zhang said.（四） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。We all know that Mr. Bean is a foolish man. He is famous for being foolish

18、 and not very good at practical things. He is always getting into t 31 . However, its surprising that Mr. Beans inventor Rowan Atkinson is a very clever man. In fact, he plays the r 32 of Mr. Bean himself. Rowan Atkinson was born in the northeast of England and studied Engineering at Newcastle Unive

19、rsity before e 33 Oxford University. While he was studying at Oxford University, Rowan Atkinson started writing and performing comedies. He c 34 up with the idea for Mr. Bean in the 1970s, but he did not decide on a name for the character u 35 much later. Before he thought of the name Mr. Bean, he t

20、ried other names l 36 Mr. Cauliflower. Mr. Bean was first shown on TV in 1990 and was a big s 37 . It has won many awards and made Rowan Atkinson famous all over the world. The film Mr. Beans Holiday was made in 2007. At that time Rowan Atkinson said it m 38 be his last appearance in the role. In fa

21、ct, it wasnt. Rowan Atkinson has made so much money t 39 works of Mr. Bean that he can take up his hobbyc 40 fast cars. He has a collection of cars, including number of Aston Martins and Formula 1 racing cars. They are very different from Mr. Beans old Mini!（五） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、正确。Boys an

22、d girls, our Art Club is going to visit a painting show this Friday afternoon. The show is in the Art Museum, not far from our school, so well w 41 there. We plan to leave at 1 p.m. and r 42 at half past three. At the show, you will see a 43 100 paintings. All of t 44 are the works of local people.

23、Please look at the paintings carefully and choose your favorite one. At our meeting next week, everyone will have a c 45 to talk about your favourite painting. Is everything clear?（六） 短文填空 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。We all pay more attention to rural education（乡村教育）nowadays. I

24、t has been a big s 46 problem recently. B 47 in a poor family in Hunan Province, 34- year-old Hou Changliang knew how hard it is for a child in a remote area to get good education. Therefore, he c 48 to volunteer to teach at Xiangyang primary school in Yunnan Province from 2017. There were just thre

25、e teachers for about 100 students across four classes in Xiangyang primary school. The government wanted to close the school. C 49 the school meant that the students would have to go to another school far from their homes. Hous arrival helped keep the school open. It is the third village school that

26、 Hou has taught at s 50 he graduated from Hunan University in 2011. As a volunteer teacher, he receives a monthly salary of about 800 yuan. This has r 51 unchanged for the past 10 years. “The l 52 I stayed in the countryside, the deeper I understood the challenge in rural education. Rural schools ne

27、ed teachers, e 53 good ones.” Hou said, adding that a good teacher can make a real difference in a students life and can even change the village. The good news for village teachers like Hou is that the government has taken action to improve rural education, i 54 sending more teachers to less-develop

28、ed areas, improving the quality of rural teachers by training, and improving salary of rural teachers. “There is still a long way to go to improve rural education. But I deeply b 55 it will be better and better.” Hou said.（七） 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为110的相应位置上。Schools are using computers mo

29、re and more today. When children s 56 primary school at the age of six or seven, there will be computers in their class and they will quickly learn how to use them. The q 57 is, should parents buy their children their own home computer as soon as they start school?If parents decide to do this, the c

30、hildren can practice their computer s 58 at home. This will help them learn faster at school and as a result they will do b 59 . Whats more, young children really enjoy using computers and can spend hours playing h 60 with them. Another reason for buying a computer for your child early on is that yo

31、ung children learn to use them more easily than older children. But there are reasons a 61 this. Although children use computers in their primary classrooms, it is not necessary for parents to buy them their own computers. Young children need to be active and play o 62 . If they spend too long in fr

32、ont of a computer, it can be harmful. It can damage their eyes. They also f 63 to learn how to get on with other children. Whats more, a computer does not become really important for school work until children are much older. It is t 64 that young children of six or seven learn to use computers quic

33、kly and enjoy using them but other things are more important at that age. P 65 the conclusion is that parents do not need to buy a computer for their young child, as there are more important things. However, if there is already a computer at home, the child can be allowed to use it for short periods

34、 only.（八） I think Singapore（新加坡）is a great country to visit. Singapore has one main i 66 and many smaller islands. You can go there by plane and it t 67 about seven hours from Beijing. There are about five m 68 people in Singapore. Most people in Singapore speak English, and some also s 69 Chinese a

35、nd Malay.There are l 70 of interesting things to do in Singapore. The Night Safari is a night-time zoo. You can see all the animals at night. If you like birds, you should v 71 the Jurong Bird Park（裕廊飞禽公园）. It is the l 72 bird park in South East Asia. There is also an open zoo at the Singapore Zoolo

36、gical Gardens. You can see many animals there. Singapore is also good for s 73 and eating. There are hundreds of shops on Orchard Road. All over the island, there are many hawker（美食）centres. You can buy all kinds of local f 74 very cheaply in these centres. And you can surely find something d 75 to

37、eat.（九） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。It was my first year teaching in a special school and I wasnt sure what to expect at our school sports meeting. My students f 76 a lot of challenges, from mind learning disabilities to cerebral palsy（脑瘫）.Mark was one of the latter. He had to get around in a wheelch

38、air. But he always had a positive attitude and greeted everyone with a huge s 77 . His classmates loved him, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, three boys who were good at sport. I knew Mark wanted to be l 78 them.W 79 track and field day came, Mike, Andy and Lucas placed well, giving the crowd someth

39、ing to cheer about. Mark sat on the sideline, cheering them on.The final event of the day was the 400-metre race. Everyone was invited to either walk or run. We watched as they took off. Mike, Andy and Lucas all wanted to p 80 who the better athlete was.But when the three reached the f 81 line, they

40、 stopped and turned to look behind them. At the back of the crowd was Mark, he was alone on the track with over half the distance left.Mike, Andy and Lucas looked at each other, and a s 82 thought passed between them. Slowly they ran back towards their friend. They formed a circle around Mark and ke

41、pt pace, cheering him on a 83 he had done for them before.In the end, the four crossed the finishing line together to the excited shouts of their teachers and classmates. Seeing the look on Marks face, I came to u 84 what makes the Special Olympics so special. Everyone deserves their o 85 time to sh

42、ine.（十） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。Zu Chongzhi was one of the greatest mathematicians(数学家) in ancient China. He was b 86 during the Northern and Southern dynasties. From a young age, he was taught natural science, astronomy, math and so on. The little boy showed an i 87 in all of these subjects, esp

43、ecially in math. He was best known for his calculation(计算) of pi (). A 88 to the record, he did all the work using nothing but wooden sticks. It took him lots of time to work out the valueb 89 3.1415926 and 3. 1415927. At that time no one was able to do better than him. And now the achievement is s

44、90 praised by people around the world. Some mathematicians s 91 calling pi “ Zu Lv” in order to remember him. His achievements went b 92 math. He worked out that a year should be 365. 24281481 days long and created the Daming Calendar. However, government officials at that time did not agree with hi

45、m. He never saw his c 93 put into use. Almost ten years after his d 94 , the new calendar was finally accepted. He was an inventor too. He once made a vehicle (车辆) t 95 carried a pointer(指针). No matter how the vehicle turned, the pointer always pointed to the south.请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（） （十一） By dr

46、awing pictures on a cup of tea, chabaixi, an ancient Chinese tea trick showed in a recent TV drama, has become popular for its similarity to modern latte art (咖啡拉花艺术). However, ten years ago, this special skill was close to disappearing completely. Zhang Zhifeng, an inheritor (传承人) of chabaixi, foun

47、d many people showed great i 96 in the scenes of chabaixi in the drama.Chabaixi can create different pictures such as bamboos and mountains. There are many s 97 , from grinding (磨碎) tea, to pouring boiled water, stirring the mixture, and finally drawing the pictures. It is d 98 from making latte bec

48、ause people use clear water as the object to put into the cup instead of milk. But when the water touches the tea, it turns into a white color and disappears in 20 minutes. The important process before drawing is known as diancha. The quality of diancha m 99 whether pictures can be successfully prod

49、uced later.“Chabaixi is one of the many forms of tea-making skills in China. The importance of chabaixi is not only this skill is special in the world, but also it gives us a window into peoples l 100 in the Song Dynasty. The activities at that time in some ways are s 101 to what we have now,” Zhang

50、 said.B 102 chabaixi was discovered by TV viewers, the skill was listed as part of Chinas Intangible Cultural Heritage In 2017. Zhang Zhifeng started researching the beginning of chabaixi in the 1980s and brought the skill b 103 in 2009 after years of testing and practice. Zhang thought that it was

51、really m 104 .“This skill is key to the tea culture of the Song Dynasty, and it would be a shame to let it d 105 . This skill must be passed on so that more people can understand its history,” Zhang said.（十二） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。A clock struck twelve. Scrooge suddenly remembered, “An

52、other ghost is coming at one oclock.” He decided to lie awake until after one oclock.He waited and waited until at last he heard the c 106 strike one at that moment, a light flashed in the room and the curtains round his bed flew open.Scrooge sat up and found h 107 face-to-face with a ghost.It was v

53、ery s 108 . It was the height of a child, but it looked like an old man.“Are you the ghost that Marley told me about?” asked Scrooge.“I am!”“Who are you?” Scrooge continued.“Im the Ghost of Christmas Past.”“W 109 have you come?” asked Scrooge.“For your welfare!” said the Ghost. “Now stand up and wal

54、k with me!”As it spoke, they p 110 through the wall. And they stood on the country road.“Good heavens!” said Scrooge, as he 1 111 around him. “I grew up here. I was a boy here!”They walked along the road and Scrooge k 112 every tree and every gate. All these boys were happy and shouting to each othe

55、r.“They are only shadows,” said the Ghost. “They cant s 113 us.”Scrooge knew all the boys. But why was he so happy to see them? “What good has it ever done me?” he asked himself.“The school is not quite e 114 ,” said the Ghost. “One child is still there.”“I know,” said Scrooge with a tear in his eye

56、.They soon came to a large red-brick building. They entered the gloomy hall and walked to a door at the back of the building. It opened before them and they saw a long empty classroom. At one of the desks a lonely b 115 was reading a book. Scrooge sat down on a bench and wept when he saw himself.“I

57、wish,” Scrooge muttered, after drying his eyes with his sleeve, “but its too late now.”-Taken from A Christmas Carol（十三） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Thomas J. Scheuer comes from the US. He studies at a u 116 in Beijing and also works as a professional table tennis player.Why do

58、 Chinese players always dominate (称霸) the major table tennis events? Scheuer heard that one of the r 117 is that there is a large fan base for the sport in the country. Almost everyone can play a little. To see w 118 its true, he went to a park and visited a club to find out.At a park in Beijing, Sc

59、heuer saw many old people playing table tennis. He was a 119 by the active scene. One of them told him that he had been playing the sport for more than 50 years. He spends about two hours on it every day. He was even n 120 one of the “Beijing Masters” when he was 70. “Ive noticed that Im the y 121 p

60、layer in the park,” said Scheuer.Then Scheuer visited a table tennis club. There, many kids were practicing. A boy said he hoped that he could be an excellent player like Ma Long one day. A girl said playing table tennis helps her r 122 after doing schoolwork.The visits made Scheuer “truly appreciat

61、e the enthusiasm (热情) that Chinese people have for table tennis”. “Dubbed (授予称号) as Chinas n 123 sport, table tennis is as popular in China as soccer and basketball are worldwide,” Scheuer said.Scheuer was also impressed to find that Chinese people of all age groups take part in the sport, “not just

62、 to be w 124 , but also to have fun, to socialize (社交), and to live a healthy lifestyle.” Such a s 125 touched him. Moreover, he confirmed again that it is love that makes things simple.（十四） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。There has been great progress in the West Town murder case. It t 126 out that th

63、e person who killed the young man was his boss! The boss did something a 127 the law. The victim wanted to report the crime to the p 128 , so his boss murdered him. The man who was seen running down the street had n 129 to do with the case. He worked in a meat market. The blood on his shirt was from

64、 killing hens and ducks. He was in a h 130 to catch a bus!（十五） 请根据各题所给首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。If you want to study abroad, have you thought about where to live? As you are s 131 too young to rent an apartment by yourself, I think it is b 132 for you to live with a homestay family. There are

65、a lot of advantages.I once studied in Canada for about nine months. The first time I had a homestay was in a small town in Canada. D 133 that time, Mr. Carlton from my homestay family drove me to school every morning, and then b 134 me back in the afternoon. The meals he made for me were always very

66、 d 135 , and when I got bored with my study, we usually watched a movie together to r 136 ourselves. So we always got a 137 very well with each other. Living with a homestay family has t 138 me how to communicate with different people. Moreover, when different lifestyles and cultures meet together,

67、the spark(火花) they make are spectacular(壮观的).Of course, every coin has its two sides. Living with a homestay family may also have its d 139 , especially when living with a foreign family. The biggest p 140 for you may come from the completely different lifestyle, and it will take you a long time to

68、get used to it.（十六） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）Shylock held his knife and told Antonia to get ready.“Wait!” said Portia. “You will not do a 141 that is not written in the contract. Is that right, Shylock?” “Yes.” said Shylock. He w 142 what the judge was going to say.“Well,” said Portia, “

69、I have read the contract c 143 and it does not say anything about taking his blood. It says a pound of flesh. You can take your pound of flesh w 144 one drop of his blood. If you do that, the duke will take everything you own.” Now it was Grazianos turn to praise the judge.“Did you hear that, Shyloc

70、k?” he asked. “What a w 145 judge!” “You wanted justice (公正).” Portia said to Shylock, “You will have more justice than you wanted.” Shylock did not want to give everything to the duke. He decided to give up t 146 the pound of flesh.“Give me ninety thousand dollars,” he said, “and I will have p 147

71、on the merchant and let him go.” Bassanio was very happy to give him the money.“Here it is, Shylock.” He was very e 148 that Antonio would not die.Portia, however, had m 149 to say.“Wait!” she said again. “He does not want the money. It is not written in the contract and he would not do anything tha

72、t was not written in the contract.” “Just give me the money I lent you. I wont e 150 ask for interest,” Shylock said impatiently. Bassanio was ready to give it to him, but again Portia stopped him.（十七） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Ever since the COVID-19 broke out,

73、 China has acted quickly by using a set of supportive policies (政策) to develop the economy .China chose the people-centered development policy w 151 aims at making sure employment, peoples basic living levels, and the survival of businesses, e 152 private and smaller ones.In order to continuously i

74、153 the countrys growth quality and raise the living standard of the people, China has taken some a 154 .Poverty alleviation (扶贫)Poverty alleviation is the basic need and one of the most i 155 goals for China. From 2012 to 2019, the number of people living in poverty in China went d 156 from 98.99 m

75、illion to 5.51 million, It is not just a 157 making the pie bigger, but also about dividing the pie and making sure n 158 is left behind.New types of businessesAt the same time, China is also d 159 new types of business such as the electronic economy and digital economy, information technology and e

76、ducation to c 160 more jobs and stabilize the economy.China will continue to improve the countrys growth quality and raise the living standard of the people .（十八） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Why some people become lifelong readers?They can be identified by the bound, printed stacks of paper they read on the

77、ir lap. They are, in other words, readers.Joining their groups seems e 161 : Get a book, read it and Voila! But behind that easy process is a question of motivation(动力)of why some people s 162 in getting great pleasure from reading while others dont.As Daniel Willingham e 163 in his book Raising Kid

78、s Who Read, three points have a major i 164 on whether someone becomes a lifelong reader or not.First, a child needs to be a “fluent decoder”(流利的解码员)that is, able to smoothly “go from print on the page to words in the m 165 .” This is something that school teaches, but parents can help with it t 166

79、 reading to and with their kids. Reading to and with kids at an early a 167 can give them a good start when they start school.S 168 , Willingham said, these fluent decoders usually have a lot of background knowledge about the world. “The main point of whether a child or an adult understands a text i

80、s how m 169 they already know about the topic,” Willingham noted.If those two things are in place, the final part will be “motivation - you have to have a positive opinion toward reading and a positive self-image as a reader,” Willingham said.There are, as so many parents all understand, a number of

81、 advantages of being able to read about future life, but the focus should be on helping kids discover the inner v 170 in it, in the moment. After that, other good things will come.（十九） 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。Many Chinese people go abroad to travel, to study, and even to li

82、ve on their own. People should learn about the cultures they visit because some of the cultures are very d 171 from ours. If you know them and understand them, it will help you a lot. Talking about the weather and sports is a good way to s 172 a conversation. But when you talk to westerners, you sho

83、uldnt ask their age because it is not p 173 . Also, you should not ask about how much money they make every month, not even with someone you know well. In p 174 places like museums and libraries, you shouldnt eat or drink when others are q 175 looking at art works or reading books. When you visit a

84、western country and you want to give someone a small g 176 or flowers, be careful to choose the right c 177 of flowers. This is because in some countries white flowers are for the dead.When you receive a gift from someone, r 178 to write a thank you note to express your thankfulness. Using polite la

85、nguage will never be w 179 . The most important thing to remember is that wherever you are, respect the local c 180 . It may not be the same as the one in your home country, but you should try your best to learn about it and respect it.（二十） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形

86、式。（每空一词）The writer of the novel Robinson Crusoe is Defoe, who is an E 181 novelist. Robinson Crusoe was w 182 in 1719. It tells us a story about a man shipwrecked(船只失事) alone on an island. The famous story of Robinson Crusoe can be divided into three p 183 : Robinsons youth and the time up to his sh

87、ipwrecked; his twenty-eight y 184 on an island alone; his life and adventures after b 185 rescued (营救)from the island.Robinson wished to pursue his livelihood (追求生活) by going to sea. His family dont a 186 with him, especially his father. But he i 187 on doing so and has some success. But a third voy

88、age (航行) ends in slavery. He finally escapes and is helped to Brazil where he becomes a successful plantation owner. Later, he explores on the sea and is taken to an island because of a terrible storm. The people on the ship are dead e 188 him.Robinsons life on the island begins; he makes some things with his hands and brain. And he saves a native person c 189 Friday. Friday becomes his servant. They live together u 190 they are found by others. Finally, he leaves the island and returns his hometown.