专题15 unit 8 grammar语法there be句型-2021-2022学年七年级下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版).docx
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- 专题15 unit grammar语法there be句型-2021-2022学年七年级下册单元重难点易错题精练人教版 专题 15 grammar 语法 there be 句型 2021 2022
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1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?There be句型(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择(本大题共40小题,每小题1.5分,共60分)1_ there any vegetables in the soup?Yes, and there _ some mutton, too.AAre, isBAre, areCIs, isDIs, are2Where did you go on Childrens Day?I went to the Green Lake Park. There _ lots of children
2、.AisBwasCareDwere3Is there a hotel around here?_AYes, it is.BYes, there is.CNo, it isnt.DNo, there arent.4There _ a pencil and some pens in the pencil box.AbeBareCisDhas5There _ a heavy rain tomorrow.AisBhasCwill beDwill have6There are some _ in the basket.AriceBteaCeggsDflower7_ any meat in the sou
3、p?AAre thereBIs thereCThere isDThere are8Is there a bank near here?_. Just go along. Its on your left.AYes, there isBNo, there isntCSorry, I dont know9In our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of them _ getting larger.Ais; areBare; isChas; is10We ordered mutton noodle
4、s, but _ any mutton in the noodles.Athere isBthere isntCthere arent11When it is finished, there _ enough room for up to nine hundred shops in the building.AisBareCwill beDwas12Tom, there _ some milk and 2 apples on the table, you can eat them.AisBareChasDhave13There will _ an important talk in our s
5、chool this afternoon.AhaveBbeChasDtake14Lucy, you look worried. Whats wrong?There _ a math test this afternoon. You know Im not good at math.Ais going to beBare going to beCis going to haveDwill have15There _ a pen, two pencils and three rulers on the desk.AhaveBareCisDhas16Here _ many restaurants(餐
6、馆)in my neighborhood, and there _ much delicious food in them.Aare; isBis; isCis; are17The notice says there _ a sports meeting next Saturday at the community center.Awill haveBhasCis going to haveDis going to be18There _ some milk in the cup. You can drink it.AisBamCareDbe19 _ dont you have the noo
7、dles?Because there _ some meat and onions in them.AHow; areBWhy; isCHow; isDWhy; are20Is there a hospital near here?Yes, _ is. Its _ Bridge Street.Athere; inBthere; onCit; at21There _ many little libraries in our town in the 1990s.AareBwasCwere22There _ a pencil and some books on the desk.AbeBisCare
8、Dam23There _ a big party in our school today. Great! Exciting news. Can I bring my friends to the party?AhaveBisCareDhas24There _ a pair of jeans on the bed.AisBareChasDhave25There _ a reading competition next Friday.Ais going to haveBwill haveCis going to beDare going to be26There _ a lot of clean
9、air and sunshine in the countryside.AisBareChaveDhas27Is there a guitar in your study?_ But there is one in the living room.AYes, there is.BNo, there isnt.CYes, it is.28There _ some juice in the cup. Can I drink it?AamBareCbeDis29Is there a post office near here? .You can walk there in 5 minutes.AYe
10、s, it is.BNo, there arentCYes, there is30There _ a large bowl of noodles on the table.AisBareChave31Is there a park near the school?_AYes, it is.BNo, it isnt.CYes, there is.DNo, there arent.32There _ some fish, some mutton and vegetables. Just help yourself (随便吃).AhasBhaveCareDis33Are there any vege
11、tables in the soup?Yes, and there _ some beef in it, too.AareBisChaveDhas34How was your vacation?We had a great time. Although there _ lots of children at the beach, the weather _ good.Awas; wasBwere; wasCwere; wereDwas; were35There _ a football match on TV yesterday. Did you watch it?AisBhasCwasDha
12、ve36Look! There _a big tree and some flowers in the garden.AisBareChaveDhas37There _ a sports meeting next month. Do you want to join us?AisBwill haveCis going to beDis going to have38_ a cup of tea and three oranges on the table.AThere isBThere areCThere haveDThere has39Whats on the desk?There _ so
13、me juice on the table.AisBareChasDhave40There _ some sheep, a dog, two pigs and many ducks on my grandpas farm.AisBhasCareDhave二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)41There (be not) milk or chicken in the box.42There _ (be) a pen and two books on the table.43There _(be) an English-Chinese dictionary an
14、d three storybooks on the desk.44_ there _ (be) a film tomorrow evening?45At Mr. Cools Clothes Store, there _(be) some red and green shorts.46There _(be) a pair of new shoes in the shoe box.47How many pieces of bread_ (be) there in the bag?48There _ (be) always a lot of water on the floor.49Look! Th
15、ere are many _(sheep)in the field.50There _ (be) some water and juice on the table.51There _ (be) a pair of shoes under the bed.52There _(be)a ruler and two pens in my pencil box.53There _ (be) lots of money in my purse.54Look at the clouds. There _ (be) a storm.55There _(be)football match in our sc
16、hool tomorrow afternoon.56There _(be)some fruit juice in the bottle. Pass it to me, please.57There _ (be) some meat and some cakes on the table.58There _ (be) some food and books for the poor children.59There are some _(library)in Yancheng. Children like to spend their weekends there.60There _ (be)
17、a book and two rulers on the desk.三、句型转换(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)61There are some bridges in the park.(改为一般疑问句)Are _ _ bridges in the park?62There are some apples and bananas on the desk.(否定句)There _ _ apples _ bananas on the desk.63Perhaps there will be enough food for everybody in the future. (改为否定句)P
18、erhaps there _ _ enough food for everybody in the future.64There are some lemons on the table. (改为单数句)There _ _ _ on the table.65There is a bird in the tree. (改为否定句)There _ _ _ in the tree.66There is a pair of socks on the bed. (改为复数句)There _ _ _ of socks on the bed.67There is a newspaper (报纸) on th
19、e table. (改为复数句)There _ some _ on the table.68Are there any pencils in the pencil box? (作否定回答)_, _ _.69Is there any beef in the fridge? (作肯定回答)_, _ _.70Will there be computers for everyone? (作否定回答)No, _ _.参考答案:1A【解析】句意:汤里有蔬菜吗?是的,还有一些羊肉。考查主谓一致。are用于复数形式和第二人称;is用于第三人称单数形式。there be句型主语“vegetables”是复数形式
20、,故空一应用are;答句主语“mutton”是不可数名词,故空二应用is。故选A。2D【解析】句意:儿童节你去了哪里? 我去了绿湖公园。那儿有很多孩子。考查动词时态和be动词用法。根据“Where did you go on Childrens Day?”可知,此处谈论的是儿童节那天做的事,动作发生在过去。又因“children”是复数,be动词需用were。故选D。3B【解析】句意:这附近有旅馆吗?是的,有。考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is there a hotel around here?”可知这是一个there be句型的一般疑问句。问句是be动词是单数,回答也用单数,这里的肯定回答结
21、构:Yes, there is;否定回答结构:No, there isnt。B选项符合,故选B。4C【解析】句意:铅笔盒里有一支铅笔和几支钢笔。 考查主谓一致。根据“There.a pencil and some pens”可知,本句是“there be”句型,there be句型中如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要与其距离较近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即“就近原则”;最近的名词是“a pencil”是单数,因此be的是is。故选C。5C【解析】句意:明天将会有暴雨。考查there be句型的一般将来时用法。根据tomorrow“明天”可知,此句时态为一般将来时;there be句
22、型的一般将来时,不与have混用,可排除BD选项,且其结构是there will be或there is/are going to be。故选C。6C【解析】句意:篮子里有一些鸡蛋。考查名词辨析。rice米饭,不可数名词;tea茶,不可数名词;eggs鸡蛋,可数名词复数形式;flower花,可数名词单数形式。根据“There are.”可知,后面需跟名词复数形式。故选C。7B【解析】句意:汤里有肉吗?考查一般疑问句。根据“any meat in the soup?”可知,是疑问句,be动词位于there之前,排除C、D;“meat”是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选B。8A【解析】句意:这附近
23、有银行吗?是的,有。只是一直走。它在你的左边。考查一般疑问句。Yes, there is是的,有;No, there isnt不,没有;Sorry, I dont know抱歉,我不知道。根据“Just go along. Its on your left”可知,附近有银行,肯定回答,故选A。9B【解析】句意:在我们学校的图书馆里有许多关于科学的书,而且数量越来越多。 考查there be句型和主谓一致。第一空根据“ there.a number of books on science”可知,这里是there be句型,be动词要与其距离较近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即“就近原则”,最近的主
24、语“a number of books”是复数,因此be动词用are;第二空“the number of+名词复数”表示“的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,因此第二空是is。故选B。10B【解析】句意:我们订了羊肉面,但是面条里没有任何羊肉。考查there be句型。主语“mutton”表示“羊肉”是不可数名词,看作单数。故be动词用is。根据“any”可知应用否定句,故选B。11C【解析】句意:完工后,大楼里将有足够的空间容纳多达900家商店。考查时态辨析。when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时there will be。故选C。1
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