中考必考单词 知识点讲解（921-960词讲义）.docx

1、2024届九年级 中考英语一轮复习【词汇短语专题】中考必考单词 知识点讲解（921-960词讲义）每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！921、physics名词，物理；物理学-physicist名词，物理学家-physical形容词，身体的922、picnic名词，野餐have a picnic野餐go for a picnic去野餐at the picnic在野餐923、pie名词，果馅饼；果馅派apple pie苹果派pie in the sky难以实现的事；幻想的事；空中楼阁924、piece名词，片；块；段a piece of news一则消息a small piece of paper一

2、小张纸a large piece of land一大片土地a piece of cake一块蛋糕🍰小菜一碟a piece of cheese一块奶酪a piece of meat一块肉a piece of advice一则建议a piece of information一则信息a piece of music一首音乐925、pig名词，猪Pigs might fly.(表示不相信某事会发生)太阳从西出。926、pilot名词，飞行员I want to be a pilot in the future.我将来想成为一名飞行员。927、pioneer名词，先锋；先驱a comput

3、er pioneer计算机方面的先驱Young Pioneers少先队员📮League members团员928、place🔜地方；场所🔜竞赛中获胜的名次🔜表示“位置；在适当的位置”take place发生；举行The film festival will take place in October.电影节将于十月举行.。take ones place=take the place of sb代替某人；替换某人🔜动词，表示“放置，放置”。929、plane名词，飞机take a /the plane乘坐飞机by p

4、lane/air乘飞机930、planet名词，行星on the planet在星球上931、play动词，玩耍-player名词，运动员；参赛选手；播放机-playful形容词，爱玩的play with a ball玩球play a trick/tricks on sb开某人的玩笑play a role/part in sth在中扮演角色；发挥作用play a part in doing sth参与到某事当中play basketball打篮球play the guitar弹吉他🎸play the drums敲鼓名词，剧本；戏剧William Shakespeare is a

5、 great play writer.威廉莎士比亚是一位伟大的剧作家。📮playboy名词，花花公子；纨绔子弟932、playground名词，操场on the playground在操场上933、please🔜感叹词，请🔜动词，使满意；使愉快-pleased形容词，满意的，愉快的-pleasant形容词，令人愉快的-pleasure名词，高兴；愉快be pleased/satisfied with sb/sth对满意be pleased to do sth高兴的做某事With pleasure很乐意Its my pleasure=Its a p

6、leasure别客气934、pocket名词，衣袋；口袋pocket money零花钱in the pocket在口袋里935、poem名词，诗；韵文-poet名词，诗人936、police名词，警察-policeman名词，男警察-policemen（男警察复数）-policewoman名词，女警察-policewomen（女警察复数）call the police报警police station警察局police officer警官police dog警犬937、pollute动词，污染-pollution；名词，污染；污染物-polluted,形容词，被污染的air pollution空

7、气污染noise pollution噪音污染water pollution水污染be seriously/badly polluted被严重污染938、pool名词，水池swimming pool游泳池939、pond名词，池塘a fish pond养鱼池940、population名词，人口；人口数量🔜population在句中做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；但是当表示人口的分数或百分数做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。🔜population和number 一般用large或small修饰。Whats the population of China?中国的人口是多少

8、？941、post名词，邮政；邮递-postman（名词，邮递员）-postmen（复数）post office邮局📮poster名词，海报📮postcard名词，名信片942、potato名词，土豆-potatoes（复数）potato chips炸薯条🍟943、pound名词，磅（重量单位）英镑（货币单位）a ten-pound note一张十英镑的钞票a million pounds一百万英镑（）a pound of一磅944、president名词，负责人；主席；总统the president of the United States美国

9、总统the president of the students union学生会的主席945、price名词，价格at a high price高价at a low price低价Whats the price of ?的价格是多少？📮Everyone has their price.重赏之下，必有勇夫。946、proud形容词，自豪的；骄傲的-proudly副词，骄傲地，自豪地-pride 名词，骄傲；自豪be proud to do sth做某事感到骄傲take pride in=be proud of以为骄傲My parents take great pride in e

10、verything good I do.我的父母为我做的所有好事而骄傲。📮with pride骄傲地I looked with pride at what I had achieved.回顾过去的成就，我感到十分光荣。947、prize名词，奖；奖品；奖金win the Nobel (Peace)Prize赢得诺贝尔(和平）奖948、problem名词，困难；难题no problem没问题serious problems严重的问题health problems健康问题family problems家庭问题cause problems引起问题deal with the probl

11、em处理问题solve the problem解决问题probable形容词，很可能发生的-probably副词，几乎肯定；很可能；大概949、produce动词，生产；出产-production，名词，生产；制造-product，名词，产品-producer，名词，生产者；制造者950、programme（program）名词，节目；（电脑）程序-programmer名词，程序设计员；编程人员-programming名词，程序编制TV programme电视节目951、project名词，项目；工程；课题；方案a great project一个伟大的工程952、pronounce动词，发音-

12、pronunciation名词，发音；读音a guide to English pronunciation英语发音指南953、pupil名词，学生;（尤指）小学生954、purpose名词，目的；目标on purpose故意955、paint动词，用颜料画；在上刷油漆-painter名词，画家-painting名词，绘画；油画Its painted red,white and blue.它被涂成红色，白色和蓝色。Her hobbies include music and painting.她的爱好包括音乐和绘画。956、pass动词，给；递；通过；及格pass away去世pass by路过；

13、经过pass on把传给下一代pass sth to sb=pass sb sth把某物递给某人pass the test通过测试957、pick动词，采；摘pick out选出；拣出pick sth up捡起某物pick sb up开车去接某人pick fruit and vegetables采摘水果和蔬菜pick up rubbish捡拾垃圾958、prepare动词，使做好准备；把准备好-preparation（名词，准备；准备工作）prepare for=get ready for为做好准备prepare to do sth准备做某事959、print动词，打印；印刷-printer名词，打印机；印刷工人960、protect动词，保护；防护-protection名词，保护；保卫protect sb /sth from doing sth保护某人/某物免于